Hydraulic forging machine facilitating material fixing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic forging machines convenient to fix materials, in particular to a hydraulic forging machine convenient to fix materials, which comprises a forging table, a first sliding rail is fixed at the upper end of the forging table through bolts, and a first sliding plate is arranged on the first sliding rail in a sliding mode. A second sliding rail is fixed to the upper end of the first sliding plate through a bolt, a second sliding plate is slidably arranged on the second sliding rail, and a fixing column is fixed to the upper end of the forging table through a bolt. And by arranging a plurality of sliding plates and sliding blocks, the position of the material can be adjusted in multiple directions when the material is forged, so that the covering is relatively comprehensive when the material with relatively large texture is forged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a hydraulic forging machine convenient for fixing materials, in particular to a hydraulic forging machine convenient for fixing materials. Background Technique

[0002] A forging manipulator refers to an auxiliary mechanical equipment in forging production. It is used to clamp an ingot or blank during forging, and to feed and move the ingot or blank to replace manual operation. The clamping mechanism of the existing forging manipulator can be relatively fixed when clamping, but when it is necessary to move the ingot or blank, it cannot move automatically and requires manual movement, which increases the labor intensity of workers and has a certain impact on production efficiency.

[0003] After retrieval, it is found that a Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number 202223323937.1 discloses a hydraulic forging machine capable of automatically fixing workpieces, including a mounting base. A first hydraulic cylinder is provided at the center of the upper end face of the mounting base. Guide columns are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end face of the mounting base. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates the upper end face of the mounting base, and the end is fixedly connected with a pressing block. The four corners of the pressing block are sleeved on the four guide columns. An upper mold is provided on the lower end face of the pressing block, and a base is provided at the lower end of the guide column. In the utility model, through two second hydraulic cylinders and a laser emitter, when a worker puts a workpiece or a mold into the chute, the laser emitter will detect the object, and then activate the two second hydraulic cylinders through a controller.

[0004] However, the patents in the prior art have the following disadvantages:

[0005] This hydraulic forging machine capable of automatically fixing workpieces can only fix materials, so that the materials can only be forged at one position during forging, and cannot change the position of the materials during the forging process. At the same time, it cannot realize the detection of the pressure applied during forging. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic forging machine convenient for fixing materials, which solves the problems that it can only fix materials, so that the materials can only be forged at one position during forging, cannot change the position of the materials during the forging process, and cannot realize the detection of the pressure applied during forging.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: It includes a forging table, characterized in that: a first slide rail is fixed to the upper end of the forging table by bolts, a first slide plate is slidably arranged on the first slide rail, a second slide rail is fixed to the upper end of the first slide plate by bolts, a second slide plate is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, a fixed column is fixed to the upper end of the forging table by bolts, a fixing plate is fixed to the upper end of the fixed column by bolts, a second hydraulic device is fixed to the fixing plate, and a pressing block is fixed to the bottom end of the second hydraulic device by bolts.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, first sliders are fixed to both sides of the first slide plate by bolts, and second sliders are fixed to both sides of the second slide plate by bolts.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a first hydraulic device is fixed to the upper end of the second slide plate by bolts, and a clamping plate is fixed to one side of the first hydraulic device by bolts.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a rubber layer is fixed to one side of the clamping plate by bolts.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a protective plate is fixed to the outside of the fixed column by bolts.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a U-shaped fixed beam is fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate by bolts, and the lower end of the U-shaped fixed beam contacts the end of the second hydraulic device.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a pressure sensor is arranged between the second hydraulic device and the pressing block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a controller is fixed to the upper end of the forging table by bolts, a display operation screen is fixed to the upper end of the controller by bolts, and the controller is electrically connected to other electrical devices.

[0015] The present utility model provides a hydraulic forging machine that is convenient for fixing materials, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The hydraulic forging machine of the present utility model that is convenient for fixing materials can adjust the position of the material in multiple directions during material forging by arranging a plurality of slide plates and sliders, so that the forging of materials with larger textures can be more comprehensively covered.

[0017] The hydraulic forging machine of the present utility model that is convenient for fixing materials clamps the material through the arranged clamping device to limit the material during the forging process.

[0018] A hydraulic forging machine for facilitating material fixation according to the present utility model is provided with a pressure sensor to constantly detect the applied pressure during the forging process, preventing damage to the device caused by excessive pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the left structure of the present utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1, forging table; 2, first slide rail; 3, first slider; 4, first slide plate; 5, second slider; 6, second slide rail; 7, second slide plate; 8, first hydraulic device; 9, clamping plate; 10, rubber layer; 11, second hydraulic device; 12, U-shaped fixed beam; 13, fixed plate; 14, pressure sensor; 15, pressing block; 16, display operation screen; 17, controller; 18, protection plate; 19, fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic forging machine for facilitating material fixation, including a forging table 1. The upper end of the forging table 1 is fixed with a first slide rail 2 by bolts. A first slide plate 4 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 2. The upper end of the first slide plate 4 is fixed with a second slide rail 6 by bolts. A second slide plate 7 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 6. The upper end of the forging table 1 is fixed with a fixed column 19 by bolts. The upper end of the fixed column 19 is fixed with a fixed plate 13 by bolts. The fixed plate 13 is fixed with a second hydraulic device 11. The bottom end of the second hydraulic device 11 is fixed with a pressing block 15 by bolts.

[0026] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, a first slide rail 2 is fixed to the upper end of the forging table 1. A first slide plate 4 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 2, enabling the material to move back and forth during forging. A second slide rail 6 is fixed to the upper end of the first slide plate 4. A second slide plate 7 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 6, enabling the material to move left and right during forging, thereby realizing multi-directional adjustment of the material during forging. A fixed column 19 is fixed to the upper end of the forging table 1 for supporting the fixed plate 13. The upper end of the fixed column 19 is fixed with a fixed plate 13 for installing and fixing the second hydraulic device 11. The fixed plate 13 is fixed with a second hydraulic device 11. The bottom end of the second hydraulic device 11 is fixed with a pressing block 15 for forging the material.

[0027] Specifically, first sliders 3 are fixed to both sides of the first slide plate 4 by bolts, and second sliders 5 are fixed to both sides of the second slide plate 7 by bolts.

[0028] To solve the problem of the movement of the slide plate, as Figure 1 shown, first sliders 3 are fixed to both sides of the first slide plate 4, and second sliders 5 are fixed to both sides of the second slide plate 7, providing sliding driving force for the first slide plate 4 and the second slide plate 7.

[0029] Specifically, a first hydraulic device 8 is fixed to the upper end of the second slide plate 7 by bolts, and a clamping plate 9 is fixed to one side of the first hydraulic device 8 by bolts.

[0030] To solve the problem of clamping the material, as Figure 1 shown, a first hydraulic device 8 is fixed to the upper end of the second slide plate 7, and a clamping plate 9 is fixed to one side of the first hydraulic device 8, for clamping the material to fix the material during the forging process.

[0031] Specifically, a rubber layer 10 is fixed to one side of the clamping plate 9 by bolts.

[0032] To solve the problems of increasing the friction for clamping the material and buffering the deformation of the material during forging, as Figure 1 shown, a rubber layer 10 is fixed to one side of the clamping plate 9 to increase the friction for clamping the material and buffer the deformation of the material during forging.

[0033] Specifically, a protective plate 18 is fixed to the outside of the fixed column 19 by bolts.

[0034] To solve the problem of safety protection during forging, as Figure 1 shown, the protective plate 18 is on the outside of the fixed column 19 to prevent the material from splashing out and causing harm to people during the forging process.

[0035] Specifically, a U-shaped fixed beam 12 is fixed to the upper end of the fixed plate 13 by bolts, and the lower end of the U-shaped fixed beam 12 contacts the end of the second hydraulic device 11.

[0036] To solve the problem of the stability of the device, a U-shaped fixing beam 12 is fixed at the upper end of the fixing plate 13. The lower end of the U-shaped fixing beam 12 contacts the end of the second hydraulic device 11 to strengthen the fixation of the second hydraulic device 11, which helps to improve the stability of the second hydraulic device 11.

[0037] Specifically, a pressure sensor 14 is provided between the second hydraulic device 11 and the pressing block 15.

[0038] To solve the problem of pressure detection, as Figure 1 shown, a pressure sensor 14 is provided between the second hydraulic device 11 and the pressing block 15. By setting the pressure sensor 14, the pressure applied during the forging process can be detected at all times to prevent damage to the device caused by excessive pressure.

[0039] Specifically, a controller 17 is fixed to the upper end of the forging table 1 by bolts. A display operation screen 16 is fixed to the upper end of the controller 17 by bolts. The controller 17 is electrically connected to other electrical devices.

[0040] To solve the problem of device operation control, as Figure 1 shown, a controller 17 is fixed to the upper end of the forging table 1. A display operation screen 16 is fixed to the upper end of the controller 17. The controller 17 is electrically connected to other electrical devices. The user can operate and control the entire device through the display operation screen 16.

[0041] In the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure, the detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted are all consistent with the parameters of market instruments.

[0042] In summary, the working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows: A first slide rail 2 is fixed to the upper end of the forging table 1, and a first slide plate 4 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 2, enabling the material to move back and forth during forging. A second slide rail 6 is fixed to the upper end of the first slide plate 4, and a second slide plate 7 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 6, enabling the material to move left and right during forging, thereby realizing multi-directional adjustment of the material during forging. A fixed column 19 is fixed to the upper end of the forging table 1 to support the fixed plate 13. The upper end of the fixed column 19 is fixed with a fixed plate 13 for installing and fixing the second hydraulic device 11. The fixed plate 13 is fixed with a second hydraulic device 11, and a pressing block 15 is fixed to the bottom end of the second hydraulic device 11 for forging the material. First sliders 3 are fixed to both sides of the first slide plate 4, and second sliders 5 are fixed to both sides of the second slide plate 7 to provide sliding driving force for the first slide plate 4 and the second slide plate 7. A first hydraulic device 8 is fixed to the upper end of the second slide plate 7, and a clamping plate 9 is fixed to one side of the first hydraulic device 8 for clamping the material to fix the material during forging. A rubber layer 10 is fixed to one side of the clamping plate 9 to increase the friction during material clamping and buffer the deformation of the material during forging. A protective plate 18 is arranged outside the fixed column 19 to prevent the material from splashing out during forging and causing harm to people. A U-shaped fixed beam 12 is fixed to the upper end of the fixed plate 13, and the lower end of the U-shaped fixed beam 12 contacts the end of the second hydraulic device 11 to strengthen the fixation of the second hydraulic device 11, which helps to improve the stability of the second hydraulic device 11. A pressure sensor 14 is arranged between the second hydraulic device 11 and the pressing block 15. By setting the pressure sensor 14, the pressure applied during the forging process is detected at all times to prevent damage to the device caused by excessive pressure. A controller 17 is fixed to the upper end of the forging table 1, and a display operation screen 16 is fixed to the upper end of the controller 17. The controller 17 is electrically connected to other electrical devices, and the user operates and controls the overall device through the display operation screen 16.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic forging machine facilitating material fixation, comprising a forging table (1), characterized in that: A first slide rail (2) is fixed to the upper end of the forging table (1) by bolts. A first slide plate (4) is slidably arranged on the first slide rail (2). A second slide rail (6) is fixed to the upper end of the first slide plate (4) by bolts. A second slide plate (7) is slidably arranged on the second slide rail (6). A fixed column (19) is fixed to the upper end of the forging table (1) by bolts. A fixed plate (13) is fixed to the upper end of the fixed column (19) by bolts. A second hydraulic device (11) is fixed to the fixed plate (13). A pressing block (15) is fixed to the bottom end of the second hydraulic device (11) by bolts.

2. The hydraulic forging machine for facilitating the fixing of materials according to claim 1, wherein: First sliders (3) are fixed to both sides of the first slide plate (4) by bolts. Second sliders (5) are fixed to both sides of the second slide plate (7) by bolts.

3. The hydraulic forging machine for facilitating the fixation of materials according to claim 2, wherein: A first hydraulic device (8) is fixed to the upper end of the second slide plate (7) by bolts. A clamping plate (9) is fixed to one side of the first hydraulic device (8) by bolts.

4. A hydraulic forging machine for facilitating the fixation of materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber layer (10) is fixed to one side of the clamping plate (9) by bolts.

5. A hydraulic forging machine for facilitating the fixing of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (18) is fixed to the outer side of the fixed column (19) by bolts.

6. A hydraulic forging machine for facilitating the fixing of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped fixed beam (12) is fixed to the upper end of the fixed plate (13) by bolts. The lower end of the U-shaped fixed beam (12) is in contact with the end of the second hydraulic device (11).

7. A hydraulic forging machine for facilitating the fixing of materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (14) is arranged between the second hydraulic device (11) and the pressing block (15).

8. A hydraulic forging machine for facilitating the fixing of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (17) is fixed to the upper end of the forging table (1) by bolts. A display operation screen (16) is fixed to the upper end of the controller (17) by bolts. The controller (17) is electrically connected to other electrical devices.

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