Automatic grinding wheel dressing device

By designing the automatic grinding wheel dressing device, the precise positioning and self-rotation of the dressing plate is achieved using position sensors and controllers, the problem of low grinding wheel dressing efficiency is solved and the processing efficiency of the workpiece is improved.

CN223071157UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08ZHEJIANG XINHUI EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421886411.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the grinding wheel dressing efficiency is low, resulting in low workpiece processing efficiency, and an efficient automatic grinding wheel dressing device is needed.

Method used

An automatic grinding wheel trimming device is designed, including a support seat, a first drive, a slide, a second drive and a dressing disk. The precise positioning and self-rotation of the dressing disk are realized through position sensors and controllers, and the dressing of the grinding wheel is automatically completed.

Benefits of technology

The grinding wheel dressing efficiency is improved, and the workpiece processing efficiency is improved, and the automatic dressing and positioning accuracy of the grinding wheel is realized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic grinding wheel dressing device which comprises a supporting base. The first driver and the sliding base are both arranged on the supporting base, and an output shaft of the first driver is connected with the sliding base and used for driving the sliding base to slide on the supporting base in the front-back direction; the second driver and the finishing disc are both arranged on the sliding seat, and an output shaft of the second driver is connected with the finishing disc through a transmission structure and used for driving the finishing disc to rotate; the controller is electrically connected with the position sensor, the first driver and the second driver, the position sensor is used for measuring the horizontal distance between the dressing disc and the grinding wheel and transmitting the horizontal distance to the controller, and the controller is used for receiving the horizontal distance and controlling the extending stroke of an output shaft of the first driver. The automatic grinding wheel dressing device can achieve automatic grinding wheel dressing, so that the grinding wheel dressing efficiency is improved, and the workpiece machining efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and more specifically, to an automatic grinding wheel dressing device. Background Art

[0002] A grinding wheel is a consolidated grinding tool with a certain strength, which can grind the surface of a workpiece flat or remove unnecessary parts to achieve machining or improve the surface quality, and is widely used in various industries and fields.

[0003] Since a grinding wheel is composed of abrasive grains and a binder, after being used for a period of time, the surface of the grinding wheel will be dull, reducing the grinding efficiency and affecting the surface quality of the workpiece. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly dress the grinding wheel of the grinding machine.

[0004] Currently, manual dressing of the grinding wheel is mostly adopted. Manually place the dressing disc on the surface of the chuck and adsorb it, and move the chuck under the grinding wheel. The grinding wheel descends to contact the dressing disc and rotates, and the grinding wheel completes grinding and regains a higher grinding grain size. However, this manual dressing method is relatively cumbersome in operation, and the dressing efficiency of the grinding wheel is low, resulting in low machining efficiency of the workpiece.

[0005] In summary, how to provide an automatic grinding wheel dressing device that can efficiently dress the grinding wheel is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art at present. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic grinding wheel dressing device, which can realize automatic dressing of the grinding wheel, thereby improving the dressing efficiency of the grinding wheel and further improving the machining efficiency of the workpiece.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An automatic grinding wheel dressing device, comprising:

[0009] A support seat;

[0010] A first driver and a sliding seat, both of which are arranged on the support seat, and the output shaft of the first driver is connected to the sliding seat for driving the sliding seat to slide back and forth on the support seat;

[0011] A second driver and a dressing disc, both of which are arranged on the sliding seat, and the output shaft of the second driver is connected to the dressing disc through a transmission structure for driving the dressing disc to rotate;

[0012] A position sensor and a controller, the controller being electrically connected to the position sensor, the first driver, and the second driver, the position sensor being configured to measure the horizontal distance between the dressing disk and the grinding wheel and transmit it to the controller, and the controller being configured to receive the horizontal distance and control the extending stroke of the output shaft of the first driver.

[0013] Preferably, the slide is of a box structure, the side portion of the slide is slidably connected to the support seat, the second driver is fixed to the bottom of the slide through a mounting plate, and its output shaft passes through the slide and is connected to a transmission part of the transmission structure disposed inside the slide, and the other transmission part of the transmission structure is connected to the dressing disk disposed on the top of the slide.

[0014] Preferably, the dressing disk is fixed to the slide through a mounting seat, and one end of the mounting seat facing away from the dressing disk passes through the slide and is connected to the other transmission part of the transmission structure.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt. The first synchronous pulley is sleeved on the output shaft of the second driver, the second synchronous pulley is sleeved on the mounting seat, and the synchronous belt is connected between the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley.

[0016] Preferably, the support seat is in an inverted U shape, the first driver is fixed to the top plate of the support seat, and the slide can slide back and forth in the space between the two side plates of the support seat.

[0017] Preferably, the dressing disk is disposed at the front end of the slide, a vertical connecting plate is provided at a position of the slide adjacent to the dressing disk, and the output shaft of the first driver is connected to the connecting plate.

[0018] Preferably, it further includes a rear outer cover and a front outer cover;

[0019] The rear outer cover covers the periphery of the support seat and the first driver and is fixedly connected to the support seat;

[0020] The front outer cover covers the periphery of the slide and the second driver and is detachably connected to the rear outer cover, and the dressing disk passes through the front outer cover and extends out of it.

[0021] Preferably, the front outer cover includes an upper housing and a lower housing;

[0022] The lower housing is located on the periphery of the second driver and extends forward a certain distance to form a support portion, and the front portion of the slide is in sliding contact with the support portion;

[0023] The upper housing is located on the outer periphery of the sliding seat and is detachably connected to the top of the lower housing, and the dressing disc is located outside the upper housing.

[0024] Preferably, a proximity switch electrically connected to the controller is provided at the foremost end of the support portion. The proximity switch is inductively coupled with the sliding seat. When the proximity switch senses the sliding seat, it sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first driver to stop driving.

[0025] Preferably, it further includes a base, and the support seat is fixed on the base.

[0026] The automatic grinding wheel dressing device provided by the present utility model is applied to the dressing operation of the grinding wheel of a grinding machine. When in use, a position sensor detects the horizontal distance between the dressing disc and the grinding wheel and transmits it to the controller. The controller controls the output shaft of the first driver to extend forward by the obtained horizontal distance value. The sliding seat drives the dressing disc to move forward and accurately positions the dressing disc below the grinding wheel. Then, the second driver drives the dressing disc to rotate through a transmission structure. The grinding wheel of the grinding machine descends to contact the dressing disc, and the grinding wheel rotates, and the surface of the grinding wheel regains a higher grinding grain size, and the grinding wheel is completed for dressing. Therefore, the present application can achieve the accurate positioning and self-rotation of the dressing disc to realize the automatic dressing of the grinding wheel, thereby improving the dressing efficiency of the grinding wheel and further improving the workpiece processing efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of grinding a grinding wheel by an automatic grinding wheel dressing device provided by the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic grinding wheel dressing device provided by the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of removing the front outer cover of an automatic grinding wheel dressing device provided by the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is an installation schematic diagram of the transmission structure provided by the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a front view of removing the front outer cover of an automatic grinding wheel dressing device provided by the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 The top view of an automatic grinding wheel dressing device provided by the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in

[0035] Reference numerals:

[0036] 1 - Support base; 11 - First driver; 12 - Slide rail;

[0037] 2 - Slide block; 21 - Second driver; 22 - Dressing disc; 23 - Transmission structure; 24 - Mounting plate; 25 - Mounting seat; 26 - Connecting plate; 27 - Slide block; 211 - Motor; 212 - Reducer; 231 - First synchronous pulley; 232 - Second synchronous pulley; 233 - Timing belt;

[0038] 3 - Rear outer cover;

[0039] 4 - Front outer cover; 41 - Upper housing; 42 - Lower housing; 421 - Support portion;

[0040] 5 - Grinding wheel;

[0041] 6 - Grinding wheel rotation drive device;

[0042] 7 - Slide plate;

[0043] 8 - Base. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0045] The core of the present utility model is to provide an automatic grinding wheel dressing device, which can realize automatic dressing of the grinding wheel, thereby improving the dressing efficiency of the grinding wheel and further improving the machining efficiency of workpieces.

[0046] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0047] Please refer to Figures 2 - 4The present application provides an automatic grinding wheel dressing device, including a support seat 1, a first driver 11, a slide seat 2, a second driver 21, a dressing disk 22, a position sensor and a dressing disk 22.

[0048] The first driver 11 and the slide 2 are both disposed on the support base 1 , and the output shaft of the first driver 11 is connected to the slide 2 for driving the slide 2 to slide on the support base 1 along the front-rear direction.

[0049] The second driver 21 and the trimming disk 22 are both disposed on the slide 2 , and the output shaft of the second driver 21 is connected to the trimming disk 22 via a transmission structure 23 , so as to drive the trimming disk 22 to rotate.

[0050] The controller is electrically connected to the position sensor, the first driver 11 and the second driver 21 . The position sensor is used to measure the horizontal distance between the dressing disc 22 and the grinding wheel 5 and transmit it to the controller. The controller is used to receive the horizontal distance and control the extension stroke of the output shaft of the first driver 11 .

[0051] It should be noted that the automatic grinding wheel dressing device of the present application is applied to the dressing operation of the grinding wheel 5 of the grinding machine. The grinding machine generally includes a grinding wheel 5, a grinding wheel 5 lifting drive device and a grinding wheel rotation drive device 6. The grinding wheel 5 and the grinding wheel rotation drive device 6 are arranged on a slide plate 7. The slide plate 7 is connected to the driving end of the grinding wheel 5 lifting drive device to drive the grinding wheel 5 and the grinding wheel 5 lifting drive device to move up and down through the slide plate 7. The driving end of the grinding wheel 5 lifting drive device is connected to the grinding wheel 5 to drive the grinding wheel 5 to rotate. Figure 1 However, the arrangement of the device for driving the grinding wheel 5 to rise and fall and rotate is not unique, and other arrangements may be adopted with reference to existing grinding machines, as long as the grinding wheel 5 can be driven to rise and fall and rotate. In addition, when grinding the grinding wheel 5, the dressing disc 22 rotates in the opposite direction to the grinding wheel 5, so that the grinding wheel 5 can be ground by a pair of reverse forces generated therebetween, and the surface of the grinding wheel 5 can regain a higher grinding grain size.

[0052] The first driver 11 can be an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the type is not unique, as long as it can drive the slide 2 to slide back and forth; the second driver 21 can be an efficient motor 211 and a reducer 212, the reducer 212 is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 211, and the output shaft of the reducer 212 is connected to the dressing disk 22 through the transmission structure 23.

[0053] The position sensor is not limited to non-contact sensors such as photoelectric sensors and capacitive sensors. It is preferably arranged on the dressing disk 22. A sensing sheet that senses the position sensor is arranged on the grinding wheel 5. The transmitting end of the position sensor cooperates with the sensing sheet to measure the horizontal distance between the dressing disk 22 and the grinding wheel 5.

[0054] In this way, when the above-mentioned grinding wheel automatic dressing device is in use, the position sensor detects the horizontal distance between the dressing disc 22 and the grinding wheel 5 and transmits it to the controller. The controller controls the output shaft of the first driver 11 to extend forward by the obtained horizontal distance value. The slide seat 2 drives the dressing disc 22 to move forward and accurately positions the dressing disc 22 below the grinding wheel 5, as Figure 1 shown. Then, the second driver 21 drives the dressing disc 22 to rotate through the transmission structure 23. The grinding wheel 5 of the grinding machine descends to contact the dressing disc 22, and the grinding wheel 5 rotates. The surface of the grinding wheel 5 regains a higher grinding grain size, and the grinding wheel 5 is dressed. Therefore, the present application can achieve the accurate positioning and self-rotation of the dressing disc 22 to realize the automatic dressing of the grinding wheel 5, thereby improving the dressing efficiency of the grinding wheel 5 and further improving the workpiece processing efficiency.

[0055] In addition, the present application can control the extension stroke of the output shaft of the first driver 11 by the controller, and also control the rotation start and stop of the output shaft of the second driver 21. Therefore, the return stroke and stop time of the dressing disc 22 can be controlled to ensure that the dressing time and dressing cycle of the grinding wheel 5 are controllable each time, so as to detect and intervene in a timely manner for the dressing of the grinding wheel 5 topography according to different workpiece processing processes.

[0056] Considering the specific structure and installation method of the slide seat 2, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the slide seat 2 is of a box structure. The side part of the slide seat 2 is slidably connected to the support seat 1. The second driver 21 is fixed to the bottom of the slide seat 2 through the mounting plate 24, and its output shaft passes through the slide seat 2 and is connected to a transmission part of the transmission structure 23 placed inside the slide seat 2. The other transmission part of the transmission structure 23 is connected to the dressing disc 22 placed on the top of the slide seat 2.

[0057] Specifically, the slide seat 2 is placed on the support seat 1 so as to be slidable back and forth. The speed reducer 212 is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 211. The speed reducer 212 is fixed to the bottom of the slide seat 2 through the mounting plate 24, and its output shaft passes through the bottom wall of the slide seat 2 and extends into its internal space. The transmission structure 23 is placed in the internal space of the slide seat 2. The dressing disc 22 is arranged on the top of the slide seat 2. The two transmission parts of the transmission structure 23 are respectively connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer 212 and the dressing disc 22 to transmit the driving force of the second driver 21 to the dressing disc 22 and drive the dressing disc 22 to rotate.

[0058] As can be seen from the above, with the slide seat 2 arranged as above, not only can the second driver 21 and the dressing disc 22 be firmly supported to ensure the structural stability of the second driver 21 and the dressing disc 22, but also the box structure is reasonably utilized to accommodate the transmission structure 23 to protect the transmission structure 23 from external impacts and vibrations, and the service life of the transmission structure 23 is improved.

[0059] Considering the specific installation method of the dressing disc 22, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, please refer toFigure 3 and Figure 4 The dressing disc 22 is fixed to the slide block 2 through the mounting seat 25. One end of the mounting seat 25 facing away from the dressing disc 22 passes through the slide block 2 and is connected to the other transmission part of the transmission structure 23, so that the dressing disc 22 is firmly mounted on the top of the slide block 2, and the dressing disc 22 is in transmission connection with the transmission structure 23 placed inside the slide block 2 without damaging the structure of the dressing disc 22, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the dressing disc 22.

[0060] Considering the specific structure and installation method of the transmission structure 23, on the basis of the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 As shown in Figure 4 , the transmission structure 23 includes a first synchronous pulley 231, a second synchronous pulley 232 and a synchronous belt 233. The first synchronous pulley 231 is sleeved on the output shaft of the second driver 21, the second synchronous pulley 232 is sleeved on the mounting seat 25, and the synchronous belt 233 is connected between the first synchronous pulley 231 and the second synchronous pulley 232. Therefore, by using the synchronous belt 233 wheel structure to connect the second driver 21 and the dressing disc 22, the driving force of the second driver 21 can be accurately, efficiently and smoothly transmitted to the dressing disc 22.

[0061] Considering the specific structure of the support seat 1, on the basis of the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the support seat 1 is in an inverted U shape. The first driver 11 is fixed to the top plate of the support seat 1, and the slide block 2 can slide back and forth in the space between the two side plates of the support seat 1.

[0062] It can be understood that the two side plates and the top plate placed at their tops can form an inverted U-shaped support seat 1. This support seat 1 not only has good load-bearing capacity to ensure the structural stability of the first driver 11 and the slide block 2, but also has a certain vertical accommodation space, so that the slide block 2 can be placed in the accommodation space, that is, the slide block 2 is located below the top plate and is slidably connected to the two side plates. At the same time, the first driver 11 is placed on the top plate, so that the first driver 11 and the slide block 2 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, which not only ensures the structural stability of the first driver 11 and the slide block 2, but also makes the first driver 11 and the slide block 2 be compactly arranged.

[0063] Preferably, please refer to Figure 5 As shown in Figure 5 , a pair of slide rails 12 are symmetrically arranged on the two side plates of the support seat 1, and a pair of sliders 27 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the slide block 2. The sliders 27 are slidably placed in the slide rails 12 one by one, which can prevent the slide block 2 from tilting during the sliding process, thereby ensuring the smooth sliding of the slide block 2.

[0064] Considering the specific connection method between the first driver 11 and the dressing disc 22, on the basis of the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 3, a dressing disk 22 is arranged at the front end of the sliding seat 2. A vertical connecting plate 26 is arranged at a position of the sliding seat 2 adjacent to the dressing disk 22. The output shaft of the first driver 11 is connected to the connecting plate 26.

[0065] Specifically, since the first driver 11 and the sliding seat 2 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, that is, the first driver 11 is located above the sliding seat 2. The first driver 11 is fixed to the top plate of the support seat 1. A vertical connecting plate 26 is arranged on the sliding seat 2. Preferably, the first driver 11 and the connecting plate 26 are on the same horizontal plane, so that the output shaft of the first driver 11 can abut against the connecting plate 26, thereby driving the sliding seat 2 to slide back and forth. In addition, the dressing disk 22 is arranged at the front end of the sliding seat 2, and the connecting plate 26 is arranged close to the dressing disk 22, so that the part of the sliding seat 2 extending out of the support seat 1 can transmit the impact and vibration force to the first driver 11 through the connecting plate 26 in time, and the first driver 11 then transmits it to the support seat 1, improving the structural stability of the sliding seat 2.

[0066] To protect the structure from external influences, on the basis of the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 , this application further includes a rear outer cover 3 and a front outer cover 4; the rear outer cover 3 covers the outer periphery of the support seat 1 and the first driver 11, and is fixedly connected to the support seat 1; the front outer cover 4 covers the outer periphery of the sliding seat 2 and the second driver 21, and is detachably connected to the rear outer cover 3, and the dressing disk 22 passes through the front outer cover 4 and extends outside it.

[0067] It can be understood that the rear outer cover 3 and the front outer cover 4 are arranged in the direction from back to front, so that the rear outer cover 3 is located on the outer periphery of the first driver 11 and the support seat 1, and the front outer cover 4 is located on the outer periphery of the second driver 21 and the sliding seat 2, to protect the structure of this application from the external environment, prevent foreign objects from entering the structure, and reduce structural damage. In addition, it should be noted that the rear outer cover 3 and the front outer cover 4 are detachably connected. A perforation is provided at a position of the front outer cover 4 corresponding to the dressing disk 22, and the dressing disk 22 passes through the perforation and is placed outside the front outer cover 4. In this way, if the position of the dressing disk 22 needs to be adjusted, the front outer cover 4 that hinders the forward and backward movement of the dressing disk 22 is removed. After the dressing disk 22 is moved to the required position, the front outer cover 4 can be reinstalled to prevent abrasive dust from entering the structure and ensure the normal operation of the dressing disk 22.

[0068] Considering the specific structure of the front outer cover 4, on the basis of the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the front outer cover 4 includes an upper housing 41 and a lower housing 42; the lower housing 42 is located on the outer periphery of the second driver 21 and extends forward a certain distance to form a support portion 421, and the front part of the sliding seat 2 is in sliding contact with the support portion 421; the upper housing 41 is located on the outer periphery of the sliding seat 2 and is detachably connected to the top of the lower housing 42, and the dressing disk 22 is located outside the upper housing 41.

[0069] Specifically, the front outer cover 4 is a removable upper shell 41 and a lower shell 42, the lower shell 42 is placed on the outer periphery of the second driver 21, and the upper shell 41 is placed on the outer periphery of the slide 2. In this way, if the position of the trimming disk 22 needs to be adjusted, only the upper shell 41 needs to be removed, and the front outer cover 4 does not need to be completely removed, which is convenient for adjusting the trimming disk 22, improving the extension or return efficiency of the trimming disk 22, and improving the movement efficiency of the trimming disk 22. A support seat is provided at the front of the upper shell 41, which is located in front of the second driver 21. The support seat and the inner wall of the shell around it form a support portion 421. The bottom wall of the slide 2 slides against the support seat, and the support seat plays the role of a sliding support, which can prevent the slide 2 from tilting downward after sliding a certain distance, so as to support the slide 2 to slide smoothly. It should be noted that the length of the support portion 421, that is, the support seat, needs to be set according to the slide 2 moving forward to the maximum stroke position.

[0070] Furthermore, a proximity switch electrically connected to the controller is provided at the front end of the support portion 421. The proximity switch cooperates with the slide 2 inductively. When the proximity switch senses the slide 2, a signal is sent to the controller. The controller controls the first driver 11 to stop driving, so that the slide 2 stops moving forward and prevents the slide 2 from sliding out of the support portion 421.

[0071] Optionally, the bottom end of the support base 1 is fixed on the base 8 to provide stable support for the support base 1, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the overall device.

[0072] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.

[0073] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0074] The above is a detailed introduction to the automatic grinding wheel dressing device provided by the utility model. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic dressing device for a grinding wheel, characterized in that, Comprising: A support base (1); A first driver (11) and a slide base (2), both of which are arranged on the support base (1), and an output shaft of the first driver (11) is connected to the slide base (2) for driving the slide base (2) to slide in the front - rear direction on the support base (1); A second driver (21) and a dressing disc (22), both of which are arranged on the slide base (2), and an output shaft of the second driver (21) is connected to the dressing disc (22) through a transmission structure (23) for driving the dressing disc (22) to rotate; A position sensor and a controller. The controller is electrically connected to the position sensor, the first driver (11) and the second driver (21). The position sensor is used for measuring the horizontal distance between the dressing disc (22) and a grinding wheel (5) and transmitting it to the controller, and the controller is used for receiving the horizontal distance and controlling the extension stroke of the output shaft of the first driver (11).

2. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide base (2) is of a box - body structure. A side part of the slide base (2) is slidably connected to the support base (1). The second driver (21) is fixed to the bottom of the slide base (2) through a mounting plate (24), and its output shaft passes through the slide base (2) and is connected to a transmission part of the transmission structure (23) placed inside the slide base (2). Another transmission part of the transmission structure (23) is connected to the dressing disc (22) placed on the top of the slide base (2).

3. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheel according to claim 2, wherein The dressing disc (22) is fixed to the slide base (2) through a mounting seat (25), and one end of the mounting seat (25) facing away from the dressing disc (22) passes through the slide base (2) and is connected to another transmission part of the transmission structure (23).

4. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheel according to claim 3, characterized in that The transmission structure (23) includes a first synchronous pulley (231), a second synchronous pulley (232) and a synchronous belt (233). The first synchronous pulley (231) is sleeved on the output shaft of the second driver (21), the second synchronous pulley (232) is sleeved on the mounting seat (25), and the synchronous belt (233) is connected between the first synchronous pulley (231) and the second synchronous pulley (232).

5. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base (1) is in an inverted U - shape. The first driver (11) is fixed to the top plate of the support base (1), and the slide base (2) can slide back and forth in the space between the two side plates of the support base (1).

6. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheel according to claim 5, characterized in that, The dressing disc (22) is arranged at the front end of the slide base (2). A vertical connecting plate (26) is arranged at a position of the slide base (2) adjacent to the dressing disc (22), and the output shaft of the first driver (11) is connected to the connecting plate (26).

7. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a rear outer cover (3) and a front outer cover (4); The rear outer cover (3) covers the outer periphery of the support base (1) and the first driver (11) and is fixedly connected to the support base (1); The front outer cover (4) covers the outer periphery of the slide base (2) and the second driver (21), and is detachably connected to the rear outer cover (3), and the dressing disc (22) passes through the front outer cover (4) and extends out of it.

8. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheel according to claim 7, characterized in that, The front outer cover (4) includes an upper housing (41) and a lower housing (42); The lower housing (42) is located on the outer periphery of the second driver (21) and extends forward by a certain distance to form a support portion (421), and the front portion of the slide base (2) is in sliding contact with the support portion (421); The upper housing (41) is located on the outer periphery of the slide base (2) and is detachably connected to the top of the lower housing (42), and the dressing disc (22) is located outside the upper housing (41).

9. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheel according to claim 8, wherein, A proximity switch electrically connected to the controller is provided at the foremost end of the support portion (421), and the proximity switch is inductively matched with the slide base (2). When the proximity switch senses the slide base (2), it sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first driver (11) to stop driving.

10. The automatic dressing device for grinding wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, It further includes a base (8), and the support base (1) is fixed on the base (8).