High-precision thicknessing device for furniture customization

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thicknessing, and particularly relates to a high-precision thicknessing device for furniture customization, which comprises a first thicknessing mold, a second thicknessing die is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first thicknessing die; a fine adjustment table is arranged in the second thicknessing mold; a high-speed motor is fixedly connected into the first thicknessing mold; in the working process, the fine adjustment table exerts upward pressure on wood, when the pressed wood passes through the bottom of the first thicknessing mold, the high-speed motor can be driven to enable the power roller to rotate, rotation of the driven roller is achieved through the crawler belt which is in sliding connection with the power roller and the driven roller at the same time, and finally high-speed rotation of the spiral cutter is achieved; smooth movement of wood can be maintained, the moving wood is cut by the spiral cutter rotating at a high speed, and thicknessing of furniture wood is achieved; the precision of thicknessing finished products is improved through the spiral cutter, the device structure is simplified, and operation and maintenance are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planing machines, and specifically relates to a high-precision planing device for furniture customization. Background Art

[0002] A planing device is a tool used for trimming and leveling the surface of wood. Its working principle is mainly to cut off the uneven parts of the wood surface through a planer blade, so as to make the wood surface more flat. Planing devices are widely used in the fields of woodworking and home decoration.

[0003] During operation, the planing device needs to cut the surfaces of woods with different shapes to a corresponding depth. For this purpose, a depth adjustment device needs to be set for the planing device so that the operator can adjust this depth as needed. At the same time, such a depth adjustment device cannot affect the overall cutting effect and safe operation of the device.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a high-precision planing device for furniture customization. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A high-precision planing device for furniture customization described in the utility model includes a first planing mold; a second planing mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first planing mold; a fine-tuning table is arranged inside the second planing mold; a high-speed motor is fixedly connected inside the first planing mold; a power roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the high-speed motor; a first anti-disengagement block is fixedly connected to the end of the power roller; a crawler is slidably connected to the end of the power roller; the end of the crawler away from the power roller is slidably connected to a driven roller; a second anti-disengagement block is fixedly connected to the end of the driven roller; the driven roller penetrates through the first planing mold and is fixedly connected with a third anti-disengagement block at the other end; a spiral cutter is fixedly connected to the driven roller; a cutting edge is opened at the position corresponding to the spiral cutter on the bottom of the first planing mold; a cutter guard is fixedly connected to the first planing mold corresponding to the spiral cutter. This improves the precision of the planing finished product through the spiral cutter, simplifies the device structure, and facilitates operation and maintenance.

[0007] Preferably, sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the second planing mold; a lifter is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the first planing mold; a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifter; the lifting rod penetrates through the bottom surface of the first planing mold; a placement table is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod; the fine-tuning table is arranged inside the placement table; limiting convex blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement table corresponding to the sliding grooves. This expands the application range of the device through the telescopic structure, improves the stable planing ability of the device, and enhances the reliability of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the fine-tuning table is provided with traction rollers arranged in the advancing direction of the wood; two traction rollers are provided in total, and one end of each traction roller is fixedly connected to a traction motor; the other end of the traction roller is fixedly connected to a fourth anti-disengagement block; the surface of the traction roller is in the shape of dense gears; this enables the wood to pass through the spiral cutter by itself, improves the safety of the device, and increases the efficiency of the planing operation. Through the uniform rotation of the traction rollers, the surface of the planed finished product is made uniform, thereby improving the precision.

[0009] Preferably, wall teeth are fixedly connected to both sides of the fine-tuning table; two wall teeth are provided on each side and are arranged correspondingly; a slow-speed motor is fixedly connected to the corner position of the placement table; the output end of the slow-speed motor is a slow-speed roller; roller teeth are fixedly connected to both ends of the slow-speed roller corresponding to the positions of the wall teeth; the contact relationship between the slow-speed roller and the wall teeth is tooth engagement; this can perform height fine-tuning on the wood to be planed, improve the precision of the planing device, and increase the efficiency of the planing operation through a simple structure.

[0010] Preferably, mold handrails are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement table; the mold handrails are arranged opposite to each other; this can provide convenience for the staff and improve the practicality of the device.

[0011] Preferably, one of the four corner parts on the inner bottom surface of the first planing mold is fixedly connected to a lift, and the other three corner parts are respectively fixedly connected to telescopic anchor rods; the telescopic anchor rods penetrate through the bottom surface of the first planing mold and are fixedly connected to the placement table; this maintains the horizontal state of the planing bottom surface through the limiting structure, thereby improving the precision of the planing device, enhancing the integrity of the device, and improving the reliability of the device.

[0012] Preferably, positioning rings are provided between the first planing mold and the power roller, and positioning rings are provided between the first planing mold and the driven roller; three positioning rings are provided in total; the outer rings of the three positioning rings are fixedly connected to the first planing mold; the inner ring of one of the positioning rings is fixedly connected to the power roller; the inner rings of the remaining two positioning rings are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the driven roller; this reduces the friction inside the planing device through the positioning rings, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the device, reducing the loss of the device, and extending the service life of the device.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. For a high-precision planing device for furniture customization according to the present utility model, the moving wood is cut by the high-speed rotating spiral cutter 10 to achieve the planing of furniture wood; this improves the precision of the planed finished product through the spiral cutter 10, simplifies the device structure, and facilitates operation and maintenance.

[0015] 2. For a high-precision planing device for furniture customization according to the present utility model, the applicable range of the device is expanded through the telescopic structure, the stable planing ability of the device is improved, and the reliability of the device is enhanced. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the spiral cutter of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic bolt of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the driven roller of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the slow roller of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the positioning ring of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, the first planing die; 2, the placing table; 3, the die armrest; 4, the positioning ring; 5, the driving roller; 6, the high-speed motor; 7, the first anti-disengagement block; 8, the crawler; 9, the driven roller; 10, the spiral cutter; 11, the second anti-disengagement block; 12, the cutter guard; 13, the elevator; 14, the lifting rod; 15, the telescopic bolt; 16, the second planing die; 17, the third anti-disengagement block; 18, the limiting projection; 19, the fine-tuning table; 20, the traction roller; 21, the traction motor; 22, the slow motor; 23, the slow roller; 24, the roller teeth; 25, the wall teeth; 26, the chute; 27, the fourth anti-disengagement block; 28, the inner ring; 29, the outer ring. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without any creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Specific embodiments are given below.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a high-precision planer device for furniture customization according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a first planing die 1; a second planing die 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first planing die 1; a fine-tuning table 19 is arranged inside the second planing die 16; a high-speed motor 6 is fixedly connected inside the first planing die 1; a power roller 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the high-speed motor 6; a first anti-disengagement block 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the power roller 5; a crawler 8 is slidably connected to the end of the power roller 5; one end of the crawler 8 far from the power roller 5 is slidably connected to a driven roller 9; a second anti-disengagement block 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the driven roller 9; the driven roller 9 penetrates through the first planing die 1 and is fixedly connected with a third anti-disengagement block 17 at the other end; a spiral cutter 10 is fixedly connected to the driven roller 9; a cutting edge is opened at the position corresponding to the spiral cutter 10 at the bottom of the first planing die 1; a cutter guard 12 is fixedly connected to the first planing die 1 corresponding to the spiral cutter 10; during operation, the first anti-disengagement block 7 plays a role in fixing the power roller 5; the second anti-disengagement block 11 and the third anti-disengagement block 17 play a role in fixing the driven roller 9, and the cutter guard 12 plays a role in protecting the spiral cutter 10 to prevent wood chips from entering the device; the fine-tuning table 19 applies an upward pressure to the wood. When the pressed wood passes through the bottom of the first planing die 1, the high-speed motor 6 can be driven to make the power roller 5 rotate. With the crawler 8 that is slidably connected to both the power roller 5 and the driven roller 9, the rotation of the driven roller 9 is realized, and finally the high-speed rotation of the spiral cutter 10 is realized. When the wood contacts the spiral cutter 10, the smooth movement of the wood can be maintained, and the high-speed rotating spiral cutter 10 will cut the moving wood to realize the planing of furniture wood; this improves the precision of the planed finished product through the spiral cutter 10, simplifies the device structure, and is convenient for operation and maintenance.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, sliding grooves 26 are opened on both sides of the second planing die 16; a lifter 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the first planing die 1; a lifting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifter 13; the lifting rod 14 penetrates through the bottom surface of the first planing die 1; a placing table 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod 14; the fine-tuning table 19 is arranged inside the placing table 2; limiting convex blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the placing table 2 corresponding to the sliding grooves 26; during operation, the limiting convex blocks 18 play a guiding role. When the height of the wood is too high to pass through, the lifter 13 can be driven to extend the length of the lifting rod 14, thereby controlling the distance between the surface of the fine-tuning table 19 and the bottom surface of the first planing die 1 so that the wood can pass through. When the height of the wood is too small, the lifter 13 can be driven to shorten the length of the lifting rod 14; this expands the applicable range of the device through the telescopic structure, improves the stable planing ability of the device, and makes the device reliable.

[0028] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the fine-tuning table 19 is provided with traction rollers 20 arranged in the advancing direction of the wood; there are two traction rollers 20 in total, and one end of each traction roller 20 is fixedly connected to a traction motor 21; the other end of the traction roller 20 is fixedly connected to an anti-disengagement block four 27; the surface of the traction roller 20 is in the shape of dense gears; during operation, the anti-disengagement block four 27 plays a fixing role, and the rotation of the traction roller 20 is controlled by the traction motor 21. Place the wood to be planed and pressed on the surface of the fine-tuning table 19 and push the wood to the top of the traction roller 20. The traction roller 20 will drive the wood through the spiral cutter 10 by extrusion friction, thereby completing the planing and pressing; this enables the wood to pass through the spiral cutter 10 by itself, improving the safety of the device and the efficiency of the planing and pressing work. Through the uniform rotation of the traction roller 20, the surface of the planed and pressed finished product is uniform, thereby improving the precision.

[0029] As Figure 5 shown, wall teeth 25 are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the fine-tuning table 19; there are two wall teeth 25 on each side and they are arranged correspondingly; a slow-speed motor 22 is fixedly connected to the corner position of the placing table 2; the output end of the slow-speed motor 22 is a slow-speed roller 23; roller teeth 24 are fixedly connected to both ends of the slow-speed roller 23 corresponding to the positions of the wall teeth 25; the contact relationship between the slow-speed roller 23 and the wall teeth 25 is tooth connection; during operation, if precise planing and pressing of the wood are required, the lift 13 can be driven to control the height of the placing table 2, thereby controlling the height of the fine-tuning table 19. Then, the slow-speed motor 22 is used to control the rotation of the slow-speed roller 23. During the rotation of the slow-speed roller 23, the roller teeth 24 can finely adjust the height of the fine-tuning table 19 through the tooth connection relationship with the wall teeth 25. During this process, the rotation directions of the corresponding slow-speed motors 22 are opposite. This can finely adjust the height of the wood to be planed and pressed, improving the precision of the planing and pressing device and enhancing the efficiency of the planing and pressing work through a simple structure.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, mold handrails 3 are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the placing table 2; the mold handrails 3 are relatively erected; during operation, if the position of the planing and pressing device needs to be moved, the staff can use the mold handrails 3 to move the device. This can provide convenience for the staff and improve the practicality of the device.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, telescopic anchor rods 15 are fixedly connected to the other three corner positions of the inner bottom surface of the first planing and pressing mold 1; the telescopic anchor rods 15 penetrate through the bottom surface of the first planing and pressing mold 1 and are fixedly connected to the placing table 2; during operation, the telescopic anchor rods 15 cooperate with the lifting rods 14 and the limit bumps 18 to play a limiting role, restricting the horizontal state of the placing table 2. This maintains the horizontal state of the planing and pressing bottom surface through the limiting structure, thereby improving the precision of the planing and pressing device, enhancing the integrity of the device, and improving the reliability of the device.

[0032] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2, Figure 3 As shown in Figure 6 , one of the four corner parts on the inner bottom surface of the first planing die 1 is fixedly connected with a lifter 13, and the other three corner parts are respectively fixedly connected with telescopic anchor rods 15; the telescopic anchor rods 15 penetrate through the bottom surface of the first planing die 1 and are fixedly connected to the placing table 2; during operation, under the action of the high-speed motor 6, the driving roller 5 and the driven roller 9 will rotate at high speed, generating a large frictional force. The positioning ring 4 can reduce the frictional force inside the planing device through the relative sliding of the inner ring 28 and the outer ring. 29, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the device, reducing the loss of the device, and extending the service life of the device.

[0033] During operation, the first anti-disengagement block 7 functions to fix the driving roller 5; the second anti-disengagement block 11 and the third anti-disengagement block 17 function to fix the driven roller 9, and the tool cover 12 functions to protect the spiral tool 10 and prevent wood chips from entering the device; the fine-tuning table 19 will apply an upward pressure to the wood. When the pressed wood passes through the bottom of the first planing die 1, it can drive the high-speed motor 6 to rotate the driving roller 5. With the track 8 that slidably connects the driving roller 5 and the driven roller 9 at the same time, the rotation of the driven roller 9 is realized, and finally the high-speed rotation of the spiral tool 10 is realized. When the wood contacts the spiral tool 10, the smooth movement of the wood can be maintained. The high-speed rotating spiral tool 10 will cut the moving wood to realize the planing of furniture wood. The limiting convex block 18 functions to guide. When the height of the wood is too high and cannot pass through, the lifter 13 can be driven to extend the length of the lifting rod 14, thereby controlling the distance between the surface of the fine-tuning table 19 and the bottom surface of the first planing die 1 so that the wood can pass through. When the height of the wood is too small, the lifter 13 can be driven to shorten the length of the lifting rod 14. The anti-disengagement block four 27 functions to fix. The rotation of the traction roller 20 is controlled by the traction motor 21. The wood to be planed is placed on the surface of the fine-tuning table 19 and pushed to the top of the traction roller 20. The traction roller 20 will drive the wood to pass through the spiral tool 10 through extrusion friction, thereby completing the planing. If precise planing of the wood is required, the lifter 13 can be driven to control the height of the placing table 2, thereby controlling the height of the fine-tuning table 19. Then, the slow roller 23 is controlled to rotate by the slow motor 22. During the rotation of the slow roller 23, the roller teeth 24 can finely adjust the height of the fine-tuning table 19 through the tooth-engagement relationship between itself and the wall teeth 25. During the process, the rotation directions of the corresponding slow motor 22 are opposite. If the position of the planing device needs to be moved, the staff can use the die armrest 3 to move the device. The telescopic anchor rod 15 cooperates with the lifting rod 14 and the limiting convex block 18 to play a limiting role and limit the horizontal state of the placing table 2. Under the action of the high-speed motor 6, the driving roller 5 and the driven roller 9 will rotate at high speed, generating a large frictional force. The positioning ring 4 can reduce the frictional force inside the planing device through the relative sliding of the inner ring 28 and the outer ring 29.

[0034] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-precision planing device for furniture customization, comprising a first planing mold (1); characterized in that: The bottom of the first planing die (1) is fixedly connected with a second planing die (16); a fine-tuning table (19) is arranged inside the second planing die (16); a high-speed motor (6) is fixedly connected inside the first planing die (1); the output end of the high-speed motor (6) is fixedly connected with a power roller (5); a first anti-disengagement block (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the power roller (5); a crawler belt (8) is slidably connected to the end of the power roller (5); the end of the crawler belt (8) away from the power roller (5) is slidably connected with a driven roller (9); a second anti-disengagement block (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the driven roller (9); the driven roller (9) penetrates through the first planing die (1) and is fixedly connected with a third anti-disengagement block (17) at the other end; a spiral cutter (10) is fixedly connected to the driven roller (9); a cutting edge is opened at the position of the bottom of the first planing die (1) corresponding to the spiral cutter (10); a cutter guard (12) is fixedly connected to the first planing die (1) corresponding to the spiral cutter (10).

2. The high-precision planing device for furniture customization according to claim 1, characterized in that: Chute grooves (26) are opened on both sides of the second planing die (16); a lifter (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the first planing die (1); the output end of the lifter (13) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (14); the lifting rod (14) penetrates through the bottom surface of the first planing die (1); a placement table (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod (14); the fine-tuning table (19) is arranged inside the placement table (2); limiting convex blocks (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement table (2) corresponding to the chute grooves (26).

3. The high-precision planing device for furniture customization according to claim 2, wherein: Traction rollers (20) are arranged on the fine-tuning table (19) along the advancing direction of the wood; two traction rollers (20) are provided in total; a traction motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the traction roller (20); a fourth anti-disengagement block (27) is fixedly connected to the other end of the traction roller (20); the surface of the traction roller (20) is in a dense gear shape.

4. A high-precision planing device for furniture customization according to claim 3, characterized in that: Wall teeth (25) are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the fine-tuning table (19); two wall teeth (25) are provided on each side and are arranged correspondingly; a slow-speed motor (22) is fixedly connected to the corner position of the placement table (2); the output end of the slow-speed motor (22) is a slow-speed roller (23); roller teeth (24) are fixedly connected to both ends of the slow-speed roller (23) corresponding to the position of the wall teeth (25); the contact relationship between the slow-speed roller (23) and the wall teeth (25) is tooth connection.

5. A high-precision planing device for furniture customization according to claim 4, characterized in that: Mould handrails (3) are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the placement table (2); the mould handrails (3) are erected oppositely.

6. The high-precision planing device for furniture customization according to claim 5, wherein: A lifter (13) is fixedly connected to one of the four corner parts of the bottom surface inside the first planing die (1), and telescopic anchor rods (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the other three corner parts; the telescopic anchor rods (15) penetrate through the bottom surface of the first planing die (1) and are fixedly connected to the placement table (2).

7. A high-precision planing device for furniture customization according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning ring (4) is provided between the first planing die (1) and the power roller (5), and a positioning ring (4) is provided between the first planing die (1) and the driven roller (9); three positioning rings (4) are provided in total; the outer rings (29) of the three positioning rings (4) are fixedly connected to the first planing die (1); the inner ring (28) of one of the positioning rings (4) is fixedly connected to the power roller (5); the inner rings (28) of the remaining two positioning rings (4) are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the driven roller (9).

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