Biomass fuel forming module and biomass fuel forming machine thereof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass fuel forming module and a biomass fuel forming machine thereof, and relates to the technical field of biomass fuel forming. A storage box is arranged at the top of the forming box, the bottom of the storage box is communicated with the forming box, a first air cylinder is arranged in the forming box, a movable plate is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder, an installation frame is arranged on one side of the forming box, a forming plate is movably connected in the installation frame, and a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the forming box. A second cylinder is arranged at one end of the supporting rod; a cutting block is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder; a fixing assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and matched with the forming plate. By means of the fixing assembly, the forming plate can be placed in the mounting frame, the fixing assembly fixes the forming plate, and therefore the appropriate forming plate can be replaced before machining, or the forming plate can be detached for cleaning after machining is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass fuel forming, and specifically relates to a biomass fuel forming module and a biomass fuel forming machine thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the development of agricultural technology, biomass fuel forming equipment has been widely used. For the recycling and utilization of agricultural and sideline products such as straw as fuels, a forming device is needed for forming production to improve the utilization rate.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the application number CN202221564769.2 discloses a biomass fuel forming machine, which includes a forming box, a storage box, a channel, and a forming component. The storage box is communicated with the channel, and the channel is communicated with the upper part of the forming box. The forming component includes a baffle, a moving plate, a first cylinder, and a forming processing unit. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the forming box, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving plate, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate, and the forming processing unit is arranged on the forming box. All the biomass fuel to be formed is placed in the storage box and enters the inside of the forming box through the channel. When the conveyed amount is sufficient, the first cylinder is started to drive the moving plate to push the biomass fuel to move. At the same time, the baffle also moves accordingly and closes the channel, thereby preventing the continuous conveyance of biomass fuel, making it more convenient for the forming use of biomass fuel. However, when the above device is actually used, the forming plate is fixedly connected to the second cylinder through a fixing block, and the through holes on the forming plate are of a fixed size and cannot be adjusted according to needs for the size of biomass fuel forming. Moreover, after the baffle blocks the channel, the biomass fuel is prone to blockage due to accumulation, and only a small amount of biomass fuel will enter the forming box after the baffle is moved away, affecting the forming efficiency of biomass fuel.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a biomass fuel forming module and a biomass fuel forming machine thereof.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0007] A biomass fuel forming module includes a forming box, a storage box is installed on the top of the forming box, the bottom of the storage box is communicated with the forming box, a first cylinder is installed in the forming box, a moving plate is installed at the output end of the first cylinder, an installation frame is installed on one side of the forming box, a forming plate is movably connected in the installation frame, a support rod is installed on the top of the forming box, a second cylinder is installed at one end of the support rod, and a cutting block is installed at the output end of the second cylinder;

[0008] A fixing component is installed on the installation frame. The fixing component cooperates with the forming plate. A rotating rod is rotatably fitted in the storage bin. A soft pad is installed in the storage bin. One end of the rotating rod cooperates with the soft pad, and the other end of the rotating rod cooperates with the moving plate.

[0009] Optionally, for the convenience of installing the forming plate, the fixing component includes two fixing blocks respectively installed on both sides of the installation frame, inserting rods elastically fitted in the fixing blocks, and two slots respectively opened on both sides of the forming plate. The inserting rods cooperate with the slots, and a pull rod penetrating through one side of the fixing block is installed at one end of the inserting rod.

[0010] Optionally, for the convenience of disassembling the forming plate, a loading plate is installed on one side of the forming box where the installation frame is located, and a notch corresponding to the forming plate is opened at the bottom of the loading plate.

[0011] Optionally, for improving the stability of cutting, a T-shaped sliding groove is opened on one side of the support rod, a T-shaped sliding block is installed on one side of the cutting block, and the T-shaped sliding block is slidably fitted with the T-shaped sliding groove.

[0012] Optionally, for the convenience of the moving plate driving the rotating rod to rotate, rotating wheels are rotatably fitted on both sides of one end of the rotating rod. The rotating wheels cooperate with the soft pad. A connecting rod is elastically fitted at the other end of the rotating rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably fitted on the top of the moving plate.

[0013] A biomass fuel forming machine has the biomass fuel forming module described in any one of the above.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0015] Through the arranged fixing component, the forming plate can be placed into the installation frame, and the fixing component fixes the forming plate, so that a suitable forming plate can be replaced before processing, or the forming plate can be removed for cleaning after processing. Through the arranged rotating rod, during the process of the first cylinder driving the moving plate, the moving plate can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod can drive the soft pad to move the biomass fuel in the storage bin, reducing the situation of material accumulation and blockage in the storage bin.

[0016] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The following drawings in the description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the forming module;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a forming box;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a support rod;

[0022] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0023] Forming box 1, storage box 2, first cylinder 3, moving plate 4, mounting frame 5, forming plate 6, fixing component 7, fixing block 701, inserting rod 702, slot 703, loading plate 8, support rod 9, second cylinder 10, cutting block 11, T-shaped sliding groove 12, T-shaped sliding block 13, rotating rod 14, rotating wheel 15, connecting rod 16, soft pad 17.

[0024] It should be noted that these attached drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Specific embodiments

[0025] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a biomass fuel forming module is provided, which includes a forming box 1. A storage box 2 is installed on the top of the forming box 1. The bottom of the storage box 2 is communicated with the forming box 1. A first cylinder 3 is installed in the forming box 1. A moving plate 4 is installed at the output end of the first cylinder 3. A mounting frame 5 is installed on one side of the forming box 1. A forming plate 6 is movably connected in the mounting frame 5. A support rod 9 is installed on the top of the forming box 1. A second cylinder 10 is installed at one end of the support rod 9. A cutting block 11 is installed at the output end of the second cylinder 10;

[0027] A fixing component 7 is installed on the mounting frame 5. The fixing component 7 cooperates with the forming plate 6. A rotating rod 14 is rotatably matched in the storage box 2. A soft pad 17 is installed in the storage box 2. One end of the rotating rod 14 cooperates with the soft pad 17, and the other end of the rotating rod 14 cooperates with the moving plate 4.

[0028] One application aspect of this embodiment is as follows: During use, biomass fuel is conveyed into the storage bin 2. The biomass fuel enters the forming box 1 through the storage bin 2. When there is a certain amount of biomass fuel in the forming box 1, the first cylinder 3 is started to drive the moving plate 4 to move. The moving plate 4 moves to push the biomass fuel to move. At the same time, the moving plate 4 will block the opening at the bottom of the storage bin 2, so that the biomass fuel will not continuously enter the forming box 1. After the moving plate 4 pushes the biomass fuel to the forming plate 6, it will continuously extrude the biomass fuel, and extrude the biomass fuel from the through holes on the forming plate 6 to make the biomass fuel take a fixed shape. Then the second cylinder 10 is started to drive the cutting block 11 to move downward, so that the cutting block 11 cuts the formed biomass fuel. After the moving plate 4 completely pushes out the biomass fuel, the first cylinder 3 is adjusted to drive the moving plate 4 to move backward. After the moving plate 4 moves away, the biomass fuel in the storage bin 2 enters the forming box 1 again to repeat the above process. During the movement of the moving plate 4, the rotating rod 14 will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 14 will adjust the soft pad 17 to move the biomass fuel accumulated in the storage bin 2 to prevent blockage. Before processing, a suitable forming plate 6 can be installed in the installation frame 5, and the forming plate 6 is fixed by the fixing component 7. After processing is completed, the fixing component 7 can be adjusted to release the fixation of the forming plate 6, and then the forming plate 6 can be removed for cleaning.

[0029] Through the provided fixing component 7, the forming plate 6 can be placed into the installation frame 5, and the fixing component 7 fixes the forming plate 6, so that a suitable forming plate 6 can be replaced before processing, or the forming plate 6 can be removed for cleaning after processing is completed. Through the provided rotating rod 14, during the process of the first cylinder 3 driving the moving plate 4, the moving plate 4 can drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 14 can drive the soft pad 17 to move the biomass fuel in the storage bin 2, reducing the situation of material accumulation and blockage in the storage bin 2.

[0030] As Figure 3 shown, the fixing component 7 of this embodiment includes two fixing blocks 701 respectively installed on both sides of the installation frame 5, inserting rods 702 elastically fitted in the fixing blocks 701, and two slots 703 respectively opened on both sides of the forming plate 6. The inserting rods 702 are matched with the slots 703, and a pull rod penetrating one side of the fixing block 701 is installed at one end of the inserting rod 702. Through the provided inserting rods 702, the forming plate 6 can be moved into the installation frame 5, and the inserting rods 702 are inserted into the slots 703 to fix the forming plate 6. By pulling the pull rod, the inserting rods 702 are driven to move, so that the inserting rods 702 move out of the slots 703 to release the fixation of the forming plate 6.

[0031] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, a loading plate 8 is installed on one side of the forming box 1 of this embodiment. A notch corresponding to the forming plate 6 is opened at the bottom of the loading plate 8. By providing the loading plate 8, the loading plate 8 can carry the cut formed biomass fuel. When the forming plate 6 is disassembled, the forming plate 6 can be removed from the notch at the bottom of the loading plate 8.

[0032] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, a T-shaped sliding groove 12 is opened on one side of the support rod 9 of this embodiment. A T-shaped sliding block 13 is installed on one side of the cutting block 11. The T-shaped sliding block 13 is slidably matched with the T-shaped sliding groove 12. By providing the T-shaped sliding block 13, when the second cylinder 10 drives the cutting block 11 to move, the cutting block 11 can drive the T-shaped sliding block 13 to move, and the T-shaped sliding block 13 moves along the T-shaped sliding groove 12, increasing the stability of the movement of the cutting block 11.

[0033] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, two sides of one end of the rotating rod 14 of this embodiment are rotatably matched with rotating wheels 15. The rotating wheels 15 are matched with the soft pads 17. The other end of the rotating rod 14 is elastically matched with a connecting rod 16. The connecting rod 16 is rotatably matched with the top of the moving plate 4. By providing the connecting rod 16, when the moving plate 4 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 16 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 16 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 14 drives the rotating wheels 15 at the other end to squeeze the soft pads 17, so that the soft pads 17 move the biomass fuel in the storage bin 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, a biomass fuel forming machine is provided, which has the biomass fuel forming module described in any one of the above.

[0035] The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention, as long as they have the same or similar technical solutions as the present invention, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A biomass fuel forming module, characterized in that, Comprising: A forming box (1), a storage box (2) is installed at the top of the forming box (1), the bottom of the storage box (2) is communicated with the forming box (1), a first cylinder (3) is installed in the forming box (1), a moving plate (4) is installed at the output end of the first cylinder (3), an installation frame (5) is installed on one side of the forming box (1), a forming plate (6) is movably connected in the installation frame (5), a support rod (9) is installed at the top of the forming box (1), a second cylinder (10) is installed at one end of the support rod (9), and a cutting block (11) is installed at the output end of the second cylinder (10); A fixing component (7) is installed on the installation frame (5), the fixing component (7) is matched with the forming plate (6), a rotating rod (14) is rotatably matched in the storage box (2), a soft pad (17) is installed in the storage box (2), one end of the rotating rod (14) is matched with the soft pad (17), and the other end of the rotating rod (14) is matched with the moving plate (4).

2. The biomass fuel forming module according to claim 1, wherein The fixing component (7) includes two fixing blocks (701) respectively installed on both sides of the installation frame (5), a plug rod (702) elastically matched in the fixing block (701), and two slots (703) respectively opened on both sides of the forming plate (6), the plug rod (702) is matched with the slot (703), and a pull rod penetrating through one side of the fixing block (701) is installed at one end of the plug rod (702).

3. A biomass fuel forming module according to claim 1, characterized in that, A loading plate (8) is installed on one side of the forming box (1) where the installation frame (5) is located, and a notch corresponding to the forming plate (6) is opened at the bottom of the loading plate (8).

4. A biomass fuel forming module according to claim 1, characterized in that, A T-shaped sliding groove (12) is opened on one side of the support rod (9), a T-shaped sliding block (13) is installed on one side of the cutting block (11), and the T-shaped sliding block (13) is slidably matched with the T-shaped sliding groove (12).

5. A biomass fuel forming module according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two rotating wheels (15) are rotatably matched on both sides of one end of the rotating rod (14), the rotating wheels (15) are matched with the soft pad (17), the other end of the rotating rod (14) is elastically matched with a connecting rod (16), and the connecting rod (16) is rotatably matched on the top of the moving plate (4).

6. A biomass fuel briquetting machine, characterized in that, It has the biomass fuel forming module according to any one of claims 1-5.

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