Feeding device for high-speed jet-propelled optical selector

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-speed jet-propelled optical selectors, and discloses a feeding device for a high-speed jet-propelled optical selector, which comprises a support plate, a material storage and discharge part and a vibration material uniformizing part, support legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate, and support cushion blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the support legs; the material storing and discharging part is arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the vibration material uniformizing part is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and the material storing and discharging part specifically comprises a supporting rod which is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate. Through cooperation of the feeding hopper, the storage box, the discharging bin, the motor fixing frame, the motor, the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel, the rotating rod and the stirring block, a large amount of materials can be stored, the continuous requirement in the production process is met, meanwhile, the discharging amount and the discharging time of the materials can be flexibly adjusted according to the production progress, the discharging stability and continuity are guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved. And the subsequent production link can be stably operated and is not influenced by material supply fluctuation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-speed jet optical sorters, and particularly relates to a feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter. Background Art

[0002] In modern industrial production, especially in the fields of resource recovery, ore sorting, and agricultural product selection, optical sorting technology has been widely used due to its efficient and accurate sorting ability. As one of the important devices of optical sorting technology, the performance of a high-speed jet optical sorter directly affects production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] Traditional feeding methods for optical sorters often have many problems. In early feeding devices, simple conveyor belts or scraper conveyors were mostly used for material transportation. However, these methods have defects such as slow feeding speed, uneven material distribution, and easy blockage, resulting in low working efficiency of the optical sorter and difficult to guarantee sorting accuracy. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter, including a support plate, a material storage and discharging part, and a vibration and material leveling part. A support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a support pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support leg; the material storage and discharging part is arranged on the top of the support plate; the vibration and material leveling part is arranged on the top of the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the material storage and discharging part specifically includes: a support rod fixedly installed on the top of the support plate; the other end of the support rod is fixedly installed with a material storage box. By setting the material storage box, a large amount of materials to be selected can be accommodated, reducing the frequency of replenishing materials and improving production efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, a feed hopper is communicated and arranged at the top of the material storage box, a discharge bin is communicated and arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the material storage box, and a motor fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the discharge bin.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is arranged inside the motor fixing frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first pulley, the first pulley is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the discharge bin, a second pulley is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the discharge bin, and a belt is arranged between the second pulley and the first pulley.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second pulley. The other end of the rotating rod movably penetrates through the outer wall of the discharge bin and extends into the interior of the discharge bin. The other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge bin. Stirring blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals around the circumference of the outer wall of the rotating rod. The stirring blocks are provided to enable the materials to be evenly distributed during the discharging process, avoiding the situations of material accumulation or material breakage.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration and material leveling part specifically includes: a first spring fixing block fixedly installed on the top of the support plate; a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first spring fixing block, and the other end of the spring is sleeved with a second spring fixing block.

[0011] Preferably, a workbench is fixedly installed at the other end of the second spring fixing block. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the support plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench. A rectangular groove is formed in the workbench, and a conveyor belt is arranged in the rectangular groove. A guiding inclined block is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the rectangular groove. Vibration support plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the workbench, and a vibration plate is fixedly connected between the vibration support plates. A vibration motor fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration plate. The guiding inclined block is provided, and through the inclined design, it can enable the materials to flow smoothly along the predetermined direction, reducing the possibility of material blockage and retention.

[0012] Preferably, a vibration motor is arranged between the vibration motor fixing frames. An installation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench. Telescopic rods are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the installation frame. The output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a diversion block. A tension spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod. One end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the diversion block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

[0013] The utility model provides a feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) Through the cooperation among the feed hopper, the storage tank, the discharge bin, the motor fixing frame, the motor, the first pulley, the second pulley, the rotating rod, and the stirring blocks, the utility model can store a large amount of materials to meet the continuous demand during the production process. At the same time, it can flexibly adjust the discharge amount and discharge time of the materials according to the production progress, ensuring the stability and continuity of the discharge, so that the subsequent production links can operate stably without being affected by the fluctuations of the material supply.

[0015] (2) Through the cooperation among the first spring fixing block, the spring, the second spring fixing block, the conveyor belt, the workbench, the material guiding inclined block, the mounting rack, the telescopic rod, the tension spring, the diversion block, the vibrating support plate, the vibrating motor fixing frame, and the vibrating motor, through the vibrating effect, the materials can be evenly distributed in the container or on the conveyor belt, avoiding the areas where materials accumulate or are vacant, helping to overcome the frictional force and adhesion force between the materials, enhancing the fluidity of the materials, and preventing material blockage. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the partial view of the vibrating and material leveling part of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the partial view of the material storage and discharging part of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the partial view of the rotating rod of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 support plate, 2 support legs, 3 material storage and discharging part, 311 feed hopper, 312 storage bin, 313 discharge bin, 314 support rod, 315 motor, 316 pulley one, 317 pulley two, 318 rotating rod, 319 stirring block, 4 vibrating and material leveling part, 411 first spring fixing block, 412 spring, 413 second spring fixing block, 414 conveyor belt, 415 workbench, 416 material guiding inclined block, 417 mounting rack, 418 telescopic rod, 419 tension spring, 4111 diversion block, 4112 vibrating support plate, 4113 vibrating motor fixing frame, 4114 vibrating motor. Detailed Embodiment

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: The preferred embodiment of the feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter provided by the present utility model is as follows Figures 1-4Shown: A feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter, including a support plate 1, a material storage and discharging part 3, and a vibrating and leveling part 4. A support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 1, and a support pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support leg 2; the material storage and discharging part 3 is arranged on the top of the support plate 1; the vibrating and leveling part 4 is arranged on the top of the support plate 1.

[0024] The material storage and discharging part 3 specifically includes: a support rod 314, fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1; the other end of the support rod 314 is fixedly installed with a material storage box 312.

[0025] A feed hopper 311 is connected and arranged at the top of the material storage box 312, a discharge bin 313 is connected and arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the material storage box 312, and a motor fixing bracket is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the discharge bin 313.

[0026] A motor 315 is arranged inside the motor fixing bracket, the output end of the motor 315 is fixedly connected with a pulley one 316, the pulley one 316 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the discharge bin 313, a pulley two 317 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the discharge bin 313, and a belt is arranged between the pulley two 317 and the pulley one 316.

[0027] One outer wall of the pulley two 317 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 318, the other end of the rotating rod 318 movably penetrates through the outer wall of the discharge bin 313 and extends into the discharge bin 313, the other end of the rotating rod 318 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the discharge bin 313, and stirring blocks 319 are fixedly installed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the rotating rod 318.

[0028] In the process of this embodiment, first, the material is put into the material storage box 312 through the feed hopper 311, then the motor 315 is started to drive the pulley one 316 to rotate. When the pulley one 316 rotates, it drives the pulley two 317 to rotate through the belt. When the pulley two 317 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 318 to rotate. When the rotating rod 318 rotates, it drives the stirring blocks 319 to dredge and evenly discharge the material. It can store a large amount of materials to meet the continuous demand in the production process. At the same time, the discharge amount and discharge time of the materials can be flexibly adjusted according to the production progress, ensuring the stability and continuity of the discharge, so that the subsequent production links can operate stably without being affected by the material supply fluctuations.

[0029] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of a feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1-4 Shown: The vibrating and leveling part 4 specifically includes: a spring fixing block one 411, fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1; a spring 412 is sleeved on the outer wall of the spring fixing block one 411, and the other end of the spring 412 is sleeved with a spring fixing block two 413.

[0030] The other end of the second spring fixing block 413 is fixedly installed with a workbench 415. One end of the spring 412 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the support plate 1, and the other end of the spring 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the workbench 415. A rectangular groove is formed in the workbench 415, and a conveyor belt 414 is arranged in the rectangular groove. A feeding inclined block 416 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the rectangular groove. Vibration support plates 4112 are fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the workbench 415, and a vibration plate is fixedly connected between the vibration support plates 4112. A vibration motor fixing frame 4113 is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration plate.

[0031] A vibration motor 4114 is arranged between the vibration motor fixing frames 4113. An installation frame 417 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 415. Telescopic rods 418 are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the installation frame 417. The output end of the telescopic rod 418 is fixedly connected to a diversion block 4111. A tension spring 419 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 418. One end of the tension spring 419 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the diversion block 4111, and the other end of the tension spring 419 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 418.

[0032] In the process of this embodiment, the vibration motor 4114 is started, and the workbench 415 is vibrated through the vibration support plates 4112. When vibrating, the diversion block 4111 is driven by the telescopic rod 418 and the tension spring 419 to evenly distribute the materials on the conveyor belt 414. Through the vibration effect, the materials can be evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 414, avoiding areas where materials are piled up or missing, helping to overcome the frictional force and adhesion force between the materials, enhancing the fluidity of the materials, and preventing material blockage.

[0033] Working principle: First, the materials are fed through the feeding hopper 311 and stored in the storage bin 312. Then, the motor 315 is started to drive the first pulley 316 to rotate. When the first pulley 316 rotates, it drives the second pulley 317 to rotate through the belt. When the second pulley 317 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 318 to rotate. When the rotating rod 318 rotates, it drives the stirring block 319 to dredge and evenly discharge the materials. Then, the vibration motor 4114 is started, and the workbench 415 is vibrated through the vibration support plates 4112. When vibrating, the diversion block 4111 is driven by the telescopic rod 418 and the tension spring 419 to evenly distribute the materials on the conveyor belt 414.

[0034] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter, comprising a support plate (1), a storage and discharging part (3), and a vibrating and leveling part (4), characterized in that, A support leg (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (1), and a support pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support leg (2); the material storage and discharging part (3) is arranged on the top of the support plate (1); the vibration and material leveling part (4) is arranged on the top of the support plate (1).

2. The feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter according to claim 1, wherein The material storage and discharging part (3) specifically includes: A support rod (314) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (1); The other end of the support rod (314) is fixedly installed with a material storage box (312).

3. The feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter according to claim 2, characterized in that, A feed hopper (311) is communicated and arranged at the top of the material storage box (312), a discharge bin (313) is communicated and arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the material storage box (312), and a motor fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the discharge bin (313).

4. The feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter according to claim 3, characterized in that, A motor (315) is arranged inside the motor fixing frame, the output end of the motor (315) is fixedly connected with a first pulley (316), the first pulley (316) is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the discharge bin (313), a second pulley (317) is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the discharge bin (313), and a belt is arranged between the second pulley (317) and the first pulley (316).

5. The feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rotating rod (318) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second pulley (317), the other end of the rotating rod (318) movably penetrates through the outer wall of the discharge bin (313) and extends into the discharge bin (313), the other end of the rotating rod (318) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the discharge bin (313), and stirring blocks (319) are fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the rotating rod (318) at equal intervals.

6. The feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration and material leveling part (4) specifically includes: A first spring fixing block (411) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (1); A spring (412) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first spring fixing block (411), and the other end of the spring (412) is sleeved with a second spring fixing block (413).

7. The feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter according to claim 6, characterized in that, The other end of the second spring fixing block (413) is fixedly installed with a workbench (415), one end of the spring (412) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the support plate (1), the other end of the spring (412) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench (415), a rectangular groove is formed in the workbench (415), a conveyor belt (414) is arranged in the rectangular groove, a guide inclined block (416) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the rectangular groove, vibration support plates (4112) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the workbench (415), a vibration plate is fixedly connected between the vibration support plates (4112), and a vibration motor fixing frame (4113) is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration plate.

8. The feeding device for a high-speed jet optical sorter according to claim 7, characterized in that, A vibration motor (4114) is arranged between the vibration motor fixing frames (4113). A mounting frame (417) is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench (415). Telescopic rods (418) are fixedly installed equidistantly inside the mounting frame (417). The output end of the telescopic rod (418) is fixedly connected to a diversion block (4111). A tension spring (419) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (418). One end of the tension spring (419) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the diversion block (4111), and the other end of the tension spring (419) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod (418).

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