Multifunctional grape planting frame

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional grape planting frame which comprises a support standing on the ground, extension rods fixed on the support, climbing frames arranged between the extension rods and used for climbing growth of grape branches, and a cross beam arranged on the support and above the extension rods, a sliding groove is formed in the cross beam, the end of a sunshade rod is arranged in the sliding groove, the sunshade rod is sleeved with sunshade cloth and a winding machine, the winding machine is arranged on a support, the output end of the winding machine is connected with a winding rod, the winding rod is connected with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is connected with the sunshade rod and a liquid conveying pipe. The liquid conveying pipe is arranged on the support and arranged above the cross beam, pesticide spraying rods are evenly connected to the liquid conveying pipe, and the end of the liquid conveying pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe. The grape planting device has the advantages that climbing growth of grapes can be achieved, and the effects of illumination, rainwater and pesticide spraying can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting frames, and particularly relates to a multifunctional grape planting frame. Background Technique

[0002] As a common fruit plant, grapes have the advantages of high yield, low survival requirements, and good economic returns. At the same time, as an affordable fruit, they are deeply loved by people. During the planting process of grapes, the requirements for the environment are relatively strict. For example, the intensity of light, the influence of rainwater, and the prevention and control of pests and diseases, etc. Generally, grapes require special grape planting frames to achieve high yields. There are many types of grape planting frames in the prior art, but their functions are not comprehensive and they cannot make timely treatments according to the needs of grapes during the growth process.

[0003] The patent publication number CN221128184U was retrieved, and the published material with the patent name of a grape trellis was obtained. Specifically, a grape trellis was disclosed, including a support. At the four corners of the bottom of the support, a first fixing block is fixedly connected. At the center of the bottom of each of the four first fixing blocks, a cone head is fixedly connected. Around the cone head, four threaded nails are threadedly connected to the four first fixing blocks. The number of threaded nails is four. A climbing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support; a spraying device is arranged on the top of the climbing frame. The spraying device can evenly spray water, medicaments, and fertilizers on the grapes. A shielding and retracting device is arranged on the top of the support. The shielding and retracting device can shield the grapes according to thunderstorm weather to prevent the grapes from being knocked down by excessive rain. Preferably, climbing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the climbing frame. A plurality of auxiliary frames are evenly fixedly connected to the outer walls of the surfaces of the four climbing rods. Preferably, the spraying device includes a water pump, a water guide pipe, a nozzle, and a hose; the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the support. At both ends of the top of the climbing frame, a second fixing block is fixedly connected. A water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the two second fixing blocks. A plurality of nozzles are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the water guide pipe. One end of the water guide pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump by a hose. Preferably, a first protection box is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the support, and a second protection box is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the support corresponding to one end of the first protection box. Preferably, the shielding and retracting device includes a cylindrical storage roller, a rainproof and sun-proof cloth, a circular column fixing block, a connecting line, and a wire reel; a first servo motor is fixedly connected inside the first protection box. The output end of the first servo motor penetrates and extends to the inside of the first protection box and the support. The output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical storage roller. The other end of the cylindrical storage roller is rotatably connected to the other side of the top end of the support. The cylindrical storage roller is wound with a rainproof and sun-proof cloth. The output end of the rainproof and sun-proof cloth is fixedly connected to the circular column fixing block; a second servo motor is fixedly connected inside the second protection box. The output end of the second servo motor penetrates and extends to the inside of the second protection box and the support. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft rod. The end of the rotating shaft rod away from the second servo motor penetrates through the wire reel and extends to the outside of the wire reel. The number of wire reels is two. The end of the rotating shaft rod extending to the wire reel is rotatably connected to the other side of the top end of the support. The two wire reels are fixedly and rotatably connected with a connecting line on the surface. The other ends of the two connecting lines are fixedly connected to one side of the circular column fixing block.

[0004] By analyzing the retrieved published materials, it can be seen that the effects of the grape trellis can be achieved. However, due to the irregularity of grape branches during growth, the nozzle part is easily blocked, resulting in poor spraying effect. In addition, the winding structure of the rainproof and sun-proof cloth is relatively complex. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model provides a multi-functional grape trellis, which can not only realize the climbing growth of grapes, but also has comprehensive functions, and can achieve the effects of light, rainwater and spraying medicine.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a multi-functional grape trellis, including,

[0007] A support, which stands on the ground;

[0008] An extension rod, which is fixed on the support;

[0009] A climbing frame, which is arranged at the position between the extension rods and is used for the climbing growth of grape branches;

[0010] A cross beam, which is arranged on the support and above the extension rods. A sliding groove is arranged on the cross beam, and the end of a sunshade rod is arranged inside the sliding groove. A sunshade cloth is sleeved on the sunshade rod;

[0011] A winch, which is arranged on the support. The output end of the winch is connected with a winding rod, the winding rod is connected with a pulling rope, and the other end of the pulling rope is connected with the sunshade rod;

[0012] An infusion pipe, which is arranged on the support and above the cross beam. Spraying rods are evenly connected to the infusion pipe, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the end of the infusion pipe.

[0013] Further, a water blocking shed is arranged at the top of the support, and the middle position of the water blocking shed is of a groove structure and forms a water tank.

[0014] Further, the extension rods are horizontally arranged and there is a distance between adjacent ones. A climbing frame is fixedly arranged between adjacent extension rods, and the climbing frame is of a mesh structure.

[0015] Further, the cross beam is fixedly arranged on both sides of the support and is horizontally placed. The opening of the sliding groove faces horizontally outwards. The structure of the sunshade rod inside the sliding groove is a roller structure, and the roller is connected to the sunshade rod through a bearing. The sliding groove structure is T-shaped, and the roller rolls in the sliding groove.

[0016] Further, the winch is an electric hoist, and its output end drives the winding rod to rotate. One end of the pulling rope is fixed on the winding rod, and the other end is fixed on the sunshade rod at the edge.

[0017] Further, positioning blocks are arranged at both ends of the cross beam to limit the position of the sunshade rod. Horizontal through holes are arranged on the positioning blocks, and the pulling rope passes through the through holes.

[0018] Furthermore, the inside of the infusion tube is hollow. The spraying rod is horizontally and spacedly connected to the infusion tube. A nozzle is provided at the lower end of the spraying rod. The water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump through a pipeline.

[0019] Furthermore, the water baffle is of a V-shaped structure, and the water tank in the middle has a slope.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. It can realize the climbing growth of grapes. By setting up the support to form a framework, and then setting the extension rod and the climbing frame, the growing grape branches can grow on the climbing frame and bear fruits.

[0022] 2. It has comprehensive functions and can achieve the effects of lighting, rainwater, and spraying. By setting up the sunshade cloth, the spraying rod, and the water baffle, various functions can be realized. Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the left view of

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the axonometric view of

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of A in

[0027] In the figure: 1, support; 2, extension rod; 3, climbing frame; 4, cross beam; 5, sliding groove; 6, sunshade rod; 7, sunshade cloth; 8, infusion tube; 9, water inlet pipe; 10, spraying rod; 11, water baffle; 12, water tank; 13, winding machine; 14, winding rod; 15, pulling rope; 16, positioning block. Detailed Embodiments

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying Figures 1-4 drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] As Figures 1-4 shown: Embodiment

[0030] A multifunctional grape trellis, comprising a support 1 standing on the ground; an extension rod 2 fixed to the support 1; a climbing frame 3 arranged at the position between the extension rods 2 for the climbing growth of grape branches; a cross beam 4 arranged on the support 1 and above the extension rods 2, a sliding groove 5 is arranged on the cross beam 4, and the end of a sunshade rod 6 is arranged inside the sliding groove 5, and a sunshade cloth 7 is sleeved on the sunshade rod 6; a winding machine 13 arranged on the support 1, the output end of the winding machine 13 is connected with a winding rod 14, the winding rod 14 is connected with a pull rope 15, and the other end of the pull rope 15 is connected to the sunshade rod 6; an infusion pipe 8 arranged on the support 1 and above the cross beam 4, the infusion pipe 8 is uniformly connected with spraying rods 10, and the end of the infusion pipe 8 is connected with a water inlet pipe 9.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lower end of the support 1 is buried underground, the support 1 can be of a concrete structure, extension rods 2 are arranged on both sides of the support 1, the extension rods 2 extend horizontally to both sides, and a distance is left between adjacent extension rods 2, and this distance is used to arrange climbing rods for the growth of grape branches. A cross beam 4 is also arranged on the support 1, the cross beam 4 is arranged horizontally, a sliding groove 5 is arranged on the cross beam 4, the end of the sunshade rod 6 is arranged in the sliding groove 5, and the end of the sunshade rod 6 can slide horizontally in the sliding groove 5, and a sunshade cloth 7 is arranged on the sunshade rod 6 to improve the light of the grapes and avoid direct sunlight. In addition, a winding machine 13 is arranged on the support 1 for winding the sunshade cloth 7. For convenient spraying, an infusion pipe 8 is arranged above the cross beam 4, the infusion pipe 8 is connected with spraying rods 10, and spray nozzles are arranged on the spraying rods 10 to spray the grapes at any time. Embodiment

[0032] A water blocking shed 11 is arranged at the top of the support 1, and the middle position of the water blocking shed 11 is of a groove structure and forms a water tank 12.

[0033] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, in order to avoid the impact of raindrops on grape fruits in rainy weather, a water blocking shed 11 is arranged at the top of the support 1, which can block raindrops from damaging the grape fruits. In addition, a water tank 12 is formed at the middle position of the water blocking shed 11 to facilitate the rainwater to flow out from both ends. Embodiment

[0034] The extension rods 2 are arranged horizontally, and a distance is left between adjacent ones. A climbing frame 3 is fixedly arranged between adjacent extension rods 2, and the climbing frame 3 is of a mesh structure.

[0035] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the extension rods 2 are arranged horizontally, and the middle climbing frame 3 is of a mesh structure, and the grape fruits can hang on the grape branches. Embodiment

[0036] The cross beam 4 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the bracket 1 and is placed horizontally. The opening of the sliding groove 5 faces horizontally outwards. The structure of the sunshade rod 6 inside the sliding groove 5 is a roller structure, and the roller is connected to the sunshade rod 6 through a bearing. The structure of the sliding groove 5 is T-shaped, and the roller rolls in the sliding groove 5.

[0037] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the cross beam 4 is arranged on both sides of the bracket 1 in a horizontal state. The sliding groove 5 is T-shaped. One end of the sunshade rod 6 is a roller structure and is connected to the sunshade rod 6 through a bearing. Embodiment

[0038] The winding machine 13 is an electric winch, and its output end drives the winding rod 14 to rotate. One end of the pulling rope 15 is fixed on the winding rod 14, and the other end is fixed on the sunshade rod 6 located at the edge.

[0039] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the winding rod 14 on the winding machine 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the pulling rope 15, and the other end of the pulling rope 15 is connected to the sunshade rod 6 located at the edge. In addition, a winding machine 13 is also arranged on the bracket 1 at the other end of the horizontal position of the winding machine 13, and is connected to the same sunshade rod 6 through the pulling rope 15, so that the retraction and extension of the sunshade cloth 7 can be realized freely. Embodiment

[0040] Positioning blocks 16 are arranged at both ends of the cross beam 4 for restricting the position of the sunshade rod 6. Horizontal through holes are arranged on the positioning blocks 16, and the pulling rope 15 passes through the through holes.

[0041] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning block 16 has two functions. One is to prevent the sunshade rod 6 from derailing, and the other is to restrict the position of the pulling rope 15, and to make the pulling rope 15 keep parallel to the vertical plane where the cross beam 4 is located. The positioning block 16 is fixedly connected to the cross beam 4 and is arranged at both ends of the cross beam 4. Embodiment

[0042] The infusion tube 8 is hollow inside. The spraying rod 10 is horizontally and spacedly connected to the infusion tube 8. Nozzles are arranged at the lower ends of the spraying rods 10. The water inlet pipe 9 is connected to a water pump through a pipeline.

[0043] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the infusion tube 8 is used to transport drugs, and a water inlet pipe 9 is arranged at the end of the infusion tube 8, and the other end can be closed. The water inlet pipe 9 is connected to a water pump through a pipeline. The water pump presses the drugs into the infusion tube 8 through pressure, and sprays the drugs onto the grape leaves below through the spraying rod 10. Embodiment

[0044] The water retaining shed 11 is of a V-shaped structure, and the water tank 12 in the middle has a slope.

[0045] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the water retaining shed 11 is of a V-shaped structure, and it is in the best state that the water tank 12 has a certain slope, and the water flow is not easily blocked.

[0046] The working method (or working principle) of the present utility model:

[0047] When this technology is working, when it is necessary to shield the grapes from strong light, by operating the winding machine 13, the winding machine 13 at one end pays out the wire, and the winding machine 13 at the other end takes in the wire. The two pull ropes 15 are both connected to the same sunshade rod 6 located at the edge, and the connection position is outside the sliding groove 5, and the distance is not too large. At this time, the retraction and extension of the sunshade cloth 7 can be realized. When it is necessary to spray medicine on the grapes, the sunshade cloth 7 is retracted, and then the external water pump is operated. The prepared medicine enters the infusion pipe 8 through the water inlet pipe 9, and then enters the medicine spraying rod 10 through the infusion pipe 8, and the grapes are sprayed with medicine through the nozzles arranged below the medicine spraying rod 10.

[0048] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0049] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle described in the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional grape trellis, characterized in that: Including, a bracket (1), the bracket (1) standing on the ground; an extension rod (2), the extension rod (2) being fixed to the bracket (1); a climbing frame (3), the climbing frame (3) being arranged at the position between the extension rods (2) for the climbing growth of grape branches; a cross beam (4), the cross beam (4) being arranged on the bracket (1) and above the extension rod (2). A sliding groove (5) is arranged on the cross beam (4), and the end of a sunshade rod (6) is arranged inside the sliding groove (5). A sunshade cloth (7) is sleeved on the sunshade rod (6); a winding machine (13), the winding machine (13) being arranged on the bracket (1). The output end of the winding machine (13) is connected to a winding rod (14), the winding rod (14) is connected to a pulling rope (15), and the other end of the pulling rope (15) is connected to the sunshade rod (6); an infusion tube (8), the infusion tube (8) being arranged on the bracket (1) and above the cross beam (4). Spraying rods (10) are evenly connected to the infusion tube (8), and a water inlet pipe (9) is connected to the end of the infusion tube (8).

2. The multifunctional grape trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water retaining shed (11) is arranged at the top of the bracket (1). The middle position of the water retaining shed (11) is of a groove structure and forms a water trough (12).

3. The multi-functional grape trellis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension rods (2) are horizontally arranged with a distance left between adjacent ones. A climbing frame (3) is fixedly arranged between adjacent extension rods (2), and the climbing frame (3) is of a net structure.

4. The multi-functional grape trellis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross beam (4) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the bracket (1) and is horizontally placed. The opening of the sliding groove (5) faces horizontally outwards. The structure of the sunshade rod (6) inside the sliding groove (5) is a roller structure, and the roller is connected to the sunshade rod (6) through a bearing. The sliding groove (5) is of a T-shaped structure, and the roller rolls in the sliding groove (5).

5. A multi-functional grape trellis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The winding machine (13) is an electric winch, and its output end drives the winding rod (14) to rotate. One end of the pulling rope (15) is fixed to the winding rod (14), and the other end is fixed to the sunshade rod (6) at the edge.

6. The multifunctional grape trellis according to claim 5, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (16) are arranged at both ends of the cross beam (4) for restricting the position of the sunshade rod (6). Horizontal through holes are arranged on the positioning blocks (16), and the pulling rope (15) passes through the through holes.

7. A multifunctional grape trellis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The infusion tube (8) is hollow inside. The spraying rods (10) are horizontally and spacedly connected to the infusion tube (8). Nozzles are arranged at the lower ends of the spraying rods (10), and the water inlet pipe (9) is connected to a water pump through a pipeline.

8. The multifunctional grape trellis according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water retaining shed (11) is of a V-shaped structure, and the water trough (12) in the middle has a slope.

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