Sewage treatment sedimentation tank
By introducing a U-shaped discharge trough and water push plate structure into the sedimentation tank, and automatically cleaning the floating objects with high-pressure air source and drive devices, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of floating objects in the sedimentation tank is solved, and the cleaning efficiency and convenience of water quality treatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421487479.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
After the existing sedimentation tank is coagulated and settled, a small amount of fine floating objects still float on the water surface, which leads to inconvenient cleaning and affects subsequent treatment.
A sewage treatment sedimentation tank is designed, adopting a U-shaped discharge tank and a water push plate structure, and using a high-pressure air source and a driving device, the floating objects are blown through the inclined air jet hole of the water push plate and accumulate in the U-shaped discharge tank, and then the discharge tank is automatically flipped and poured out of the tank body.
It realizes automatic cleaning of floating objects, simplifies the operation process, improves cleaning efficiency, and facilitates subsequent water treatment and utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223082328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment sedimentation tank. Background Technique
[0002] A sedimentation tank is a structure that uses sedimentation to remove impurities and suspended solids in water, and is a device for purifying water quality. The main principle is to utilize the natural sedimentation or coagulation sedimentation of water to remove solid impurities such as suspended solids and sediment in water, as well as some suspended substances and particulate matters, so as to reduce the turbidity of sewage and further improve water quality.
[0003] In practical applications, we found that although the current sedimentation tank can coagulate and sediment most of the impurities in water during use, due to differences in treatment processes and different impurity properties, there are often a small amount of fine floating substances that are difficult to be flocculated and settled after the sewage is coagulated and sedimented, floating on the water surface of the sedimentation tank, which brings inconvenience to the cleaning work and is also not conducive to the subsequent treatment and utilization of water. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage treatment sedimentation tank to solve the problem that in the current sedimentation tank during use, there are often a small amount of fine floating substances that are difficult to be flocculated and settled after the sewage is coagulated and sedimented, floating on the water surface of the sedimentation tank, which brings inconvenience to the cleaning work and is also not conducive to the subsequent treatment and utilization of water as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a sewage treatment sedimentation tank, which includes a tank body shell. One end of the tank body shell has a discharge port. A U-shaped discharge trough spanning the inner side of the tank body shell is rotatably installed at the lower edge of the inner side of the discharge port. The U-shaped discharge trough is composed of a trough lower edge below the liquid level and a trough upper edge above the liquid level. The U-shaped discharge trough is driven by a driving device to rotate the upper end of the trough upper edge, and the side of the U-shaped discharge trough at the trough upper edge is close to the inner side of the discharge port. A hollow push water plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the tank body shell, and the bottom of the push water plate is higher than the liquid level. A number of air spray holes are arranged on the side of the push water plate facing the discharge port. The push water plate is driven by a driving mechanism to reciprocate along the direction of the discharge port.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the sewage treatment sedimentation tank of the present utility model, both ends of the U-shaped discharge chute are provided with rotating shafts respectively fixed to the upper edge ends of the chute body, and the rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the outer shell of the tank body. A rotating motor with an output end connected to at least one rotating shaft is further provided on the outer side of the outer shell of the tank body.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the sewage treatment sedimentation tank of the present utility model, a support beam is fixed at the top of the outer shell of the tank body near the discharge port. A fixing nut is provided at the center of the upper end of the water pushing plate. A threaded lead screw is threadedly connected inside the fixing nut. One end of the threaded lead screw is rotatably installed on the support beam and the other end is rotatably installed at the end of the outer shell of the tank body. A servo motor with an output end connected to the threaded lead screw is further provided at one end of the outer side of the outer shell of the tank body.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the sewage treatment sedimentation tank of the present utility model, linear sliding components are further provided at both ends of the top of the water pushing plate;
[0010] The linear sliding component includes a sliding sleeve fixed to the upper part of the water pushing plate and a guide rod slidably sleeved inside the sliding sleeve;
[0011] One end of the guide rod is fixed to the support beam and the other end is fixed to the inner side surface of the outer shell of the tank body.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the sewage treatment sedimentation tank of the present utility model, a chamber communicating with the air jet holes is provided inside the water pushing plate. A connecting nozzle communicating with the chamber is further provided at one end of the outer side of the water pushing plate, and the connecting nozzle is connected to a high-pressure air source through an external connecting pipe;
[0013] The water pushing plate is arranged in an inclined shape, and the side facing the liquid surface at an acute angle faces the direction of the discharge port.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the sewage treatment sedimentation tank of the present utility model, an installation seat for fixing the fixing nut and the sliding sleeve is further provided at the upper end of the water pushing plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This kind of sewage treatment sedimentation tank has the characteristics of simple structure, reasonable design, and good cleaning effect. When it is necessary to clean the floating objects on the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank, the water-pushing plate can be towed to move from one end of the tank body towards the discharge port under the cooperation of the driving device and the linear sliding component. During this process, under the injection of high-pressure air source, the water-pushing plate can blow and push the floating objects on the liquid surface of the tank body across through several air injection holes on its lower inclined surface, so that the floating objects gradually accumulate and drift into the U-shaped discharge trough. Subsequently, the U-shaped discharge trough automatically flips to directly pour out a small amount of water along with the floating objects from the tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically sweeping the garbage. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, bringing convenience to the cleaning work and being beneficial to the subsequent treatment and utilization of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped discharge trough of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the water-pushing mechanism of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side view of the water-pushing plate of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 100, tank body housing; 110, discharge port; 120, support beam; 200, U-shaped discharge trough; 2001, lower edge of the trough body; 2002, upper edge of the trough body; 210, rotating shaft; 220, rotating motor; 300, water-pushing plate; 310, air injection hole; 320, chamber; 330, connecting nozzle; 400, threaded lead screw; 410, fixed nut; 420, servo motor; 500, linear sliding component; 510, sliding sleeve; 520, guide rod; 600, mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Secondly, the present utility model will be described in detail in combination with the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present utility model, for the convenience of description, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally in an unconventional proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe in detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figures 1-4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the entire structure of a sewage treatment sedimentation tank of the present utility model. Please refer to Figures 1-4 A sewage treatment sedimentation tank of this embodiment includes a tank body housing 100. One end of the tank body housing 100 has a discharge port 110. A U-shaped discharge trough 200 spanning across the inner side of the tank body housing 100 is rotatably installed at the inner lower edge of the discharge port 110. The U-shaped discharge trough 200 is composed of a trough lower edge 2001 below the liquid level and a trough upper edge 2002 above the liquid level. The U-shaped discharge trough 200 is driven by a driving device to rotate the upper end of the trough upper edge 2002, and the side of the U-shaped discharge trough 200 at the trough upper edge 2002 is close to the inner side of the discharge port 110. A water pushing plate 300 which is hollow inside is horizontally arranged across the upper end inside the tank body housing 100, and the bottom of the water pushing plate 300 is higher than the liquid level. A plurality of air spray holes 310 are arranged on the side of the water pushing plate 300 facing the discharge port 110. The water pushing plate 300 is driven by a driving mechanism to reciprocate along the direction of the discharge port 110.
[0025] Both ends of the U-shaped discharge trough 200 have rotating shafts 210 respectively fixed to the ends of the trough upper edge 2002, and the rotating shafts 210 are rotatably installed on the tank body housing 100. A rotating motor 200 with an output end connected to at least one rotating shaft 210 is further arranged outside the tank body housing 100. When the water pushing plate 300 pushes the floating objects on the water surface into the U-shaped discharge trough 200, the rotating motor 200 can drive the U-shaped discharge trough 200 to rotate rapidly through the rotating shafts 210, so that the trough lower edge 2001 immediately swings towards the discharge port 110, and the water and floating objects in the trough are poured out from the discharge port 110.
[0026] A support beam 120 is fixed at the top of the pool shell 100 and near the discharge port 110, a fixing nut 410 is arranged in the center of the upper end of the water pushing plate 300, a threaded screw 400 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing nut 410, and one end of the threaded screw 400 is rotatably mounted on the support beam 120 and the other end is rotatably mounted on the end of the pool shell 100, and a servo motor 420 whose output end is connected to the threaded screw 400 is also arranged at one end of the outer side of the pool shell 100; linear sliding assemblies 500 are also arranged at both ends of the top of the water pushing plate 300; the linear sliding assembly 500 includes a sleeve 510 fixed to the upper part of the water pushing plate 300, and a guide rod 520 slidably arranged on the inner side of the sleeve 510; wherein, one end of the guide rod 520 is fixed to the support beam 120 and the other end is fixed to the inner side of the pool shell 100. In this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the floating objects on the liquid surface of the pool body, the servo motor 420 drives the threaded screw 400 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the fixed nut 410 and the linear sliding assembly 500, the water pusher plate 300 is pulled to move from one end of the pool body toward the discharge port 110. During this process, the water pusher plate 300 can blow and push the floating objects on the liquid surface of the pool body across through the several jet holes 310 on its lower inclined surface under the injection of high-pressure air source, so that the floating objects gradually accumulate and drift into the U-shaped discharge trough 200, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically sweeping away garbage. The operation is simple, which brings convenience to the cleaning work and is also beneficial to the subsequent treatment and utilization of water.
[0027] The water pusher plate 300 has a chamber 320 connected to the jet hole 310 inside, and a connecting nozzle 330 connected to the chamber 320 is also provided at one end of the outer side of the water pusher plate 300, and the connecting nozzle 330 is connected to the high-pressure air source through an external pipe; wherein, the water pusher plate 300 is arranged in an inclined state, and the side at an acute angle to the liquid surface faces the direction of the discharge port 110. It can be understood that the inclined water pusher plate 300 can maximize the coverage area of the blown air flow, and under the action of high wind pressure, the floating objects on the liquid surface can be fully covered and blown forward.
[0028] Furthermore, the upper end of the water pusher plate 300 also has a mounting seat 600 for fixing the fixing nut 410 and the sliding sleeve 510. The fixing nut 410 and the sliding sleeve 510 can be conveniently positioned and installed by the provided mounting seat 600.
[0029] In summary, for a sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the floating objects on the liquid surface of the tank body, the servo motor 420 drives the threaded lead screw 400 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the fixed nut 410, the linear sliding assembly 500, etc., the water pushing plate 300 is thus pulled to move from one end of the tank body towards the discharge port 110. During this process, under the injection of high-pressure air source, the water pushing plate 300 can blow and push the floating objects on the liquid surface of the tank body in a crosswise manner through a plurality of air injection holes 310 on its lower inclined surface, so that the floating objects gradually accumulate and drift into the U-shaped discharge trough 200. Subsequently, the rotating motor 200 can drive the U-shaped discharge trough 200 to rotate rapidly through the rotating shaft 210, so that the lower edge opening 2001 of the trough body immediately swings towards the discharge port 110, so that the water and floating objects in the trough body are poured out from the discharge port 110, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically sweeping the garbage. The operation is simple and brings convenience to the cleaning work.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and components therein can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment sedimentation tank, characterized in that It includes a pool body housing (100). One end of the pool body housing (100) has a discharge port (110). A U-shaped discharge chute (200) spanning across the inner side of the pool body housing (100) is rotatably installed along the lower edge of the inner side of the discharge port (110). The U-shaped discharge chute (200) consists of a lower edge of the chute body (2001) below the liquid level and an upper edge of the chute body (2002) above the liquid level. The U-shaped discharge chute (200) is driven by a driving device to rotate the upper end of the upper edge of the chute body (2002), and the side of the U-shaped discharge chute (200) at the upper edge of the chute body (2002) is close to the inner side of the discharge port (110). A water-pushing plate (300) which is hollow inside and spans across the upper end inside the pool body housing (100) is provided, and the bottom of the water-pushing plate (300) is higher than the liquid level. A number of air jet holes (310) are arranged on one side of the water-pushing plate (300) facing the discharge port (110). The water-pushing plate (300) is driven by a driving mechanism to reciprocate along the direction of the discharge port (110).
2. The sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the U-shaped discharge chute (200) have rotating shafts (210) respectively fixed to the ends of the upper edge of the chute body (2002), and the rotating shafts (210) are rotatably installed on the pool body housing (100). A rotating motor with an output end connected to at least one rotating shaft (210) is also provided on the outer side of the pool body housing (100).
3. A sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support beam (120) is fixed at the top of the pool body housing (100) and close to the discharge port (110). A fixing nut (410) is provided at the center of the upper end of the water-pushing plate (300). A threaded lead screw (400) is threadedly connected inside the fixing nut (410). One end of the threaded lead screw (400) is rotatably installed on the support beam (120) and the other end is rotatably installed at the end of the pool body housing (100). A servo motor (420) with an output end connected to the threaded lead screw (400) is also provided at one end of the outer side of the pool body housing (100).
4. A sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Linear sliding assemblies (500) are also provided at both ends of the top of the water-pushing plate (300); The linear sliding assembly (500) includes a sliding sleeve (510) fixed to the upper part of the water-pushing plate (300) and a guide rod (520) slidably sleeved inside the sliding sleeve (510); Among them, one end of the guide rod (520) is fixed to the support beam (120) and the other end is fixed to the inner side surface of the pool body housing (100).
5. A sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chamber (320) communicating with the air jet holes (310) is provided inside the water-pushing plate (300). A connecting nozzle (330) communicating with the chamber (320) is also provided at one end of the outer side of the water-pushing plate (300), and the connecting nozzle (330) is connected to a high-pressure air source through an external connecting pipe; Among them, the water-pushing plate (300) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the side forming an acute angle with the liquid level faces the direction of the discharge port (110).
6. A sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation seat (600) for fixing the fixing nut (410) and the sliding sleeve (510) is also provided at the upper end of the water-pushing plate (300).