Device for cooling high-temperature low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder

By designing the agitating device and water vapor adsorption system in the cooling box, the problems of glue powder blockage and odor exhaust gas in the cooling device are solved, and uniform cooling and environmentally friendly treatment of glue powder are achieved.

CN223082786UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11NANJING L J R RUBBE & PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421881809.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cooling devices are prone to stick to the screw tape when cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurization glue powder, causing blockage, and produce odors and exhaust gas during cooling, polluting the environment.

Method used

A cooling box including a stirring device is designed to stir the glue powder through a stirring screw belt and a conveying screw belt, and cool it down by connecting the water pipe. At the same time, multi-section water spraying is performed to form high-temperature water vapor to isolate the air, absorb the exhaust gas, collect and process the exhaust gas, and add calcium powder to reduce adhesion.

Benefits of technology

实现了胶粉的均匀降温,减少了设备堵塞风险,降低了异味和废气排放,保护了环境。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for cooling high-temperature low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder, which comprises a cooling box, supporting legs are arranged on two sides of the cooling box, an exhaust port is arranged above the cooling box in a penetrating manner, a feeding port is arranged on the side surface of the exhaust port above the cooling box in a penetrating manner, and a water adding port is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding port, of the exhaust port above the cooling box in a penetrating manner. A motor is arranged above the supporting table; a connecting box is arranged on the side surface of the motor; a first connecting disc is arranged in the connecting box; a second connecting disc is arranged on the side surface of the first connecting disc; a hollow shaft is arranged on the side face of the connecting water pipe, a first connecting groove is formed in the side face of the hollow shaft, and a second connecting groove is formed in the end, close to the connecting box, of the cooling box; when the desulfurization tower is used, desulfurization can be more uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of production devices for recycled rubber powder, and particularly relates to a device for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder. Background Art

[0002] After years of development in the recycled rubber industry, a desulfurization and regeneration process mainly based on "high-temperature and high-pressure dynamic desulfurization" has been formed. Its desulfurization reaction is completed in a desulfurization tank. A regenerant and water are added into the desulfurization tank together. The working pressure is about 2.2 MPa, the working temperature is about 220 °C, and after about 3 hours of desulfurization time, the pressure is released and cooled, and then the desulfurized rubber powder is taken out. Then, it is pressed into sheets by 3 to 4 high-speed refining machines to obtain recycled rubber.

[0003] In recent years, the production of recycled rubber by the atmospheric pressure continuous desulfurization method has been gradually promoted. Generally, waste rubber powder and a regenerant are premixed, and then continuously conveyed into a desulfurization machine. In the sealed conveying state inside a spiral or screw device, desulfurization and cooling are completed through heating desulfurization and jacketed spiral cooling. Subsequently, if a screw refining machine is used, the whole process can be made airtight, continuous, and automated. However, currently, the temperature difference between the contact surface of the device for cooling rubber powder at the entrance of the cooling equipment and the rotating spiral ribbon is relatively large, which easily adheres to the spiral ribbon and causes blockage. Moreover, peculiar smells and waste gases are generated during the cooling process. If directly discharged without treatment, it will cause environmental pollution. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder in order to solve the problems that the rubber powder in the existing cooling device easily adheres to the spiral ribbon and causes blockage, and peculiar smells and waste gases are generated during the cooling process.

[0005] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions: It includes a cooling box. Support legs are provided on both sides of the cooling box. An exhaust port is provided through the upper part of the cooling box. A feeding port is provided through the side of the exhaust port at the upper part of the cooling box. A water adding port is provided through the side of the exhaust port away from the feeding port at the upper part of the cooling box. A stirring device is provided inside the cooling box. A rubber powder discharging port is provided below the cooling box. A support platform is provided at one end of the cooling box. A motor is provided above the support platform. A connection box is provided on the side of the motor. A first connection disk is provided inside the connection box. A second connection disk is provided on the side of the first connection disk. A processing groove is provided at the end of the cooling box away from the support platform. A connecting water pipe is provided at the middle position of the processing groove. A hollow shaft is provided on the side of the connecting water pipe. A first connection groove is provided on the side of the hollow shaft. A second connection groove is provided at the end of the cooling box close to the connection box.

[0006] Further, the stirring device includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is provided at one end of the first rotating shaft close to the connection box, a number of first connecting columns are penetrated through above the first rotating shaft, a number of second connecting columns are penetrated through below the first rotating shaft, and a number of third connecting columns are penetrated through both sides of the first rotating shaft. A stirring spiral ribbon is provided around the side of the first connecting column, and a conveying spiral ribbon is provided around the side of the first connecting column away from the stirring spiral ribbon.

[0007] Further, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting disk. The second rotating shaft is located inside the second connecting groove and the two are in mutual fit and movably connected. The first rotating shaft is located inside the first connecting groove and the two are in mutual fit and movably connected. The connecting water pipe is penetrated and connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0008] Further, the interiors of the first rotating shaft, the first connecting column, the second connecting column and the third connecting column are all hollow, and the first connecting column, the second connecting column, the third connecting column and the first rotating shaft are all penetrated and connected.

[0009] Further, both the stirring spiral ribbon and the conveying spiral ribbon are fixedly connected to the first connecting column, the second connecting column and the third connecting column.

[0010] Further, the connecting water pipe is located inside the processing groove.

[0011] Beneficial effects: The design of the present utility model is reasonable and has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. When the present utility model is in use, the added rubber powder is stirred by the stirring spiral ribbon and the conveying spiral ribbon outside the first rotating shaft. At the same time, cold water from the outside is connected through the connecting water pipe, so that the cold water enters the first rotating shaft and the three connecting columns. In this way, the rubber powder can be cooled as soon as possible during the stirring process. At the same time, water is added through the water inlet, and multi-stage water spraying is carried out to form high-temperature water vapor to further isolate the air. Moreover, a large amount of waste gas, such as SO, can be adsorbed during the evaporation process of water, reducing the peculiar smell generated by the rubber powder. At the same time, the rubber powder is cooled from the outside to the inside, making the desulfurization of the rubber powder more uniform;

[0013] 2. During the stirring process, calcium powder can be added through the feeding port. The addition of calcium powder reduces the adhesion between the desulfurized rubber powders to a certain extent and reduces the risk of equipment blockage. After the cooling is completed, the gas generated during the cooling process will be discharged and collected through the exhaust port for centralized treatment, which can prevent the waste gas from being directly discharged and polluting the environment. Description of the drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is the internal structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the front sectional view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the stirring device of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 - cooling box, 2 - support leg, 3 - exhaust port, 4 - feeding port, 5 - water adding port, 6 - stirring device, 7 - rubber powder discharge port, 8 - support platform, 9 - motor, 10 - connection box, 11 - first connection disk, 12 - second connection disk, 13 - treatment groove, 14 - connecting water pipe, 15 - hollow shaft, 16 - first connection groove, 17 - second connection groove;

[0018] 61 - first rotating shaft, 62 - second rotating shaft, 63 - third connection column, 64 - first connection column, 65 - stirring spiral belt, 66 - conveying spiral belt, 67 - second connection column. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Combined with Figures 1 to 3 As shown in a device for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder, which includes a cooling box 1. Support legs 2 are provided on both sides of the cooling box 1. An exhaust port 3 penetrates through the upper part of the cooling box 1. A feeding port 4 penetrates through the side of the exhaust port 3 at the upper part of the cooling box 1. A water adding port 5 penetrates through the side of the exhaust port 3 at the upper part of the cooling box 1 and is far from the feeding port 4. A stirring device 6 is arranged inside the cooling box 1. A rubber powder discharge port 7 is provided below the cooling box 1. A support platform 8 is arranged at one end of the cooling box 1. A motor 9 is provided above the support platform 8. A connection box 10 is arranged on the side of the motor 9. A first connection disk 11 is arranged inside the connection box 10. A second connection disk 12 is arranged on the side of the first connection disk 11. A treatment groove 13 is arranged at one end of the cooling box 1 far from the support platform 8. A connecting water pipe 14 is arranged at the middle position of the treatment groove 13. A hollow shaft 15 is arranged on the side of the connecting water pipe 14. A first connection groove 16 is arranged on the side of the hollow shaft 15. A second connection groove 17 is arranged at one end of the cooling box 1 close to the connection box 10.

[0021] Among them, the stirring device 6 includes a first rotating shaft 61. One end of the first rotating shaft 61 close to the connection box 10 is provided with a second rotating shaft 62. A number of first connecting columns 64 penetrate through the upper part of the first rotating shaft 61, and a number of second connecting columns 67 penetrate through the lower part of the first rotating shaft 61. A number of third connecting columns 63 penetrate through both sides of the first rotating shaft 61. A stirring spiral belt 65 is arranged around the side surface of the first connecting column 64, and a conveying spiral belt 66 is arranged around the side of the first connecting column 61 away from the stirring spiral belt 65; the second rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the first connecting disk 11, the second rotating shaft 62 is located inside the second connecting groove 17 and they fit and are movably connected to each other, the first rotating shaft 61 is located inside the first connecting groove 16 and they fit and are movably connected to each other, and the connecting water pipe 14 is connected through the first rotating shaft 61; the stirring device 6 can stir the rubber powder so that the rubber powder can be quickly cooled. With the addition of water through the water inlet 5, high-temperature water vapor is formed through the multi-stage water spraying effect to further isolate the air.

[0022] The first rotating shaft 61, the first connecting column 64, the second connecting column 67 and the third connecting column 63 are all hollow inside, and the first connecting column 64, the second connecting column 67, the third connecting column 63 and the first rotating shaft 61 are all connected through; the hollow setting can enable the inside of the rotating shaft and the connecting column to be filled with water through the connecting water pipe 14, which can make the rubber powder better cooled. Coupled with the addition of water through the water inlet 5, the rubber powder is cooled from the outside to the inside, so that the desulfurization is more uniform.

[0023] The stirring spiral belt 65 and the conveying spiral belt 66 are both fixedly connected to the first connecting column 64, the second connecting column 67 and the third connecting column 63; the connecting water pipe 14 is located inside the processing groove 13.

[0024] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first, the rubber powder made from crushed waste rubber is added into the cooling box 1 through the feeding port 4. At the same time, the motor 9 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 62 to rotate through two connecting plates, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate. The rubber powder added is stirred by the stirring spiral belt 65 and the conveying spiral belt 66 on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 61. Meanwhile, cold water from the external is connected through the connecting water pipe 14, so that the cold water enters the first rotating shaft 61 and the three connecting columns. In this way, the rubber powder can be cooled as soon as possible during the stirring process. At the same time, water is added through the water adding port 5, and multi-stage water spraying is carried out to form high-temperature water vapor to further isolate the air. Moreover, a large amount of waste gas, such as SO2, can be adsorbed during the evaporation process of water, the smell of the rubber material is reduced, and at the same time, the rubber powder is cooled from the outside to the inside, making the desulfurization of the rubber powder more uniform. When stirring, calcium powder is added through the feeding port 4. The addition of calcium powder reduces the adhesion between the desulfurized rubber powders to a certain extent and reduces the risk of equipment blockage. After the cooling is completed, the gas generated during the cooling process is discharged and collected through the exhaust port 3 for centralized treatment. Then, the rubber powder is discharged through the rubber powder discharge port 7. In the utility model, the exhaust port 3, the feeding port 4, the water adding port 5, and the rubber powder discharge port 7 are all in a closed state when not in use. The connecting plates and the motor in the utility model are all prior arts and will not be described in detail.

[0025] The utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not each embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0027] Moreover, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not each embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An apparatus for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder, characterized in that: It includes a cooling box (1), with support legs (2) provided on both sides of the cooling box (1). An exhaust port (3) is provided through the upper part of the cooling box (1). A feeding port (4) is provided through the side of the exhaust port (3) above the cooling box (1). A water filling port (5) is provided through the side of the exhaust port (3) away from the feeding port (4) above the cooling box (1). A stirring device (6) is provided inside the cooling box (1). A rubber powder discharge port (7) is provided below the cooling box (1). A support platform (8) is provided at one end of the cooling box (1). A motor (9) is provided above the support platform (8). A connection box (10) is provided on the side of the motor (9). A first connection disk (11) is provided inside the connection box (10). A second connection disk (12) is provided on the side of the first connection disk (11). A processing groove (13) is provided at the end of the cooling box (1) away from the support platform (8). A connecting water pipe (14) is provided at the middle position of the processing groove (13). A hollow shaft (15) is provided on the side of the connecting water pipe (14). A first connection groove (16) is provided on the side of the hollow shaft (15). A second connection groove (17) is provided at the end of the cooling box (1) close to the connection box (10).

2. The device for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring device (6) includes a first rotating shaft (61). A second rotating shaft (62) is provided at the end of the first rotating shaft (61) close to the connection box (10). A number of first connection columns (64) are provided through the upper part of the first rotating shaft (61). A number of second connection columns (67) are provided through the lower part of the first rotating shaft (61). A number of third connection columns (63) are provided through both sides of the first rotating shaft (61). A stirring spiral belt (65) is provided around the side of the first connection column (64). A conveying spiral belt (66) is provided around the side of the first connection column (64) away from the stirring spiral belt (65).

3. The device for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the first connection disk (11). The second rotating shaft (62) is located inside the second connection groove (17) and they are in mutual fit and movable connection. The first rotating shaft (61) is located inside the first connection groove (16) and they are in mutual fit and movable connection. The connecting water pipe (14) is connected through the first rotating shaft (61).

4. The device for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (61), the first connection column (64), the second connection column (67) and the third connection column (63) are all hollow inside. The first connection column (64), the second connection column (67), the third connection column (63) and the first rotating shaft (61) are all connected through.

5. A device for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring spiral belt (65) and the conveying spiral belt (66) are both fixedly connected to the first connection column (64), the second connection column (67) and the third connection column (63).

6. The device for cooling high-temperature and low-viscosity desulfurized rubber powder according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting water pipe (14) is located inside the processing groove (13).