Raw material crushing device for producing high-purity barium carbonate
By designing a multi-stage crushing and easy-to-open structure, the crushing efficiency of the barium carbonate production device is improved, and the problems of low efficiency and inconvenient cleaning and maintenance in the prior art are solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421624602.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing barium carbonate production equipment is inefficient in crushing when processing large raw materials, and is inconvenient for cleaning and maintenance.
A crushing device including a first crushing box, a second crushing box and a transmission cylinder is designed. The first rotating motor drives the transmission wheel and the driven wheel to rotate to achieve preliminary crushing. The second rotating motor drives the rotation shaft and the extrusion plate for secondary crushing, and facilitates the opening and cleaning of the device through the slide plate, the locking pin and the universal wheel structure.
Improves crushing efficiency, saves time, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223082930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a raw material crushing device for the production of high-purity barium carbonate. Background Technique
[0002] Barium carbonate is a highly toxic chemical. It is in the form of hexagonal fine crystals or white powder. Barium carbonate is insoluble in water and soluble in acids. Barium carbonate has a wide range of uses. It is mainly used in the electronics, instrumentation, and metallurgical industries, for preparing fireworks, making signal flares, ceramic coatings, as an auxiliary material for making optical glass, and also used as a rodenticide, water clarifier, and filler.
[0003] At present, during the processing of raw materials for barium carbonate production, when processing raw materials with a relatively large volume, the raw materials cannot be crushed hierarchically, which is not convenient for raw material crushing, and the working efficiency is low. Moreover, the traditional crushing device is not convenient for cleaning and maintaining the inside of the crushing device after being used for a period of time. Therefore, a raw material crushing device for the production of high-purity barium carbonate is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material crushing device for the production of high-purity barium carbonate to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A raw material crushing device for the production of high-purity barium carbonate, including a first crushing box, a second crushing box, and a transmission cylinder. A hatch is arranged at the front end of the second crushing box. An L-shaped connecting rod is connected to the surface of one side of the hatch. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod is hinged to a connecting frame, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod can rotate on the surface of the connecting frame. One end of the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the second crushing box;
[0006] A latch is arranged on the surface of the other side of the hatch. One end of the latch can rotate on the surface of the hatch. A clamping seat is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the second crushing box. One end of the latch is stuck in the groove of the clamping seat;
[0007] A moving frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission cylinder. Universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the moving frame;
[0008] Chutes are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the first crushing box. A sliding plate is arranged inside the chutes, and the sliding plate can slide inside the chutes.
[0009] Further, a crushing roller is provided inside the first crushing box. A plurality of groups of crushing rollers are provided. One end of a group of crushing rollers is connected to a transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is arranged outside the first crushing box. One side of the transmission wheel is connected to a first rotating motor. One end of the other crushing roller is connected to a driven wheel, and the driven wheel is arranged outside the first crushing box. The driven wheel meshes with the transmission wheel.
[0010] Furthermore, a crushing cylinder is provided inside the second crushing box, and a plurality of groups of material discharging holes are formed in the surface of the lower end of the crushing cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, a second rotating motor is installed at the rear end of the second crushing box. The output end of the second rotating motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the second crushing box and extends into the crushing cylinder. A plurality of extrusion plates are connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the transmission cylinder is connected to the center of the hatch door. A auger is arranged inside the transmission cylinder, and one end of the auger is connected to a servo motor. The servo motor is arranged on the surface of one end of the transmission cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, a material discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the second crushing box, and the material discharging port penetrates through the inner side of the second crushing box.
[0014] Furthermore, a material discharging hopper is arranged at the lower end of the first crushing box, and the lower end of the material discharging hopper is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper end of the transmission cylinder.
[0015] Furthermore, a support frame is arranged between the upper ends of the second crushing box and the material discharging hopper. One end of the support frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second crushing box. A through groove is formed in the surface of the first crushing box, and the first crushing box is fixedly installed inside the through groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. By setting the first rotating motor to drive the transmission wheel to rotate, the driven wheel that meshes with it is driven to rotate through the rotation of the transmission wheel. By the rotation of the transmission wheel and the driven wheel, the two groups of crushing rollers are driven to rotate in opposite directions, thereby initially crushing the raw materials in the first crushing box. By setting the second rotating motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, a plurality of extrusion plates are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft. By the rotation of the extrusion plates, the raw materials are extruded and rubbed on the material discharging holes for secondary crushing. By crushing the raw materials for the first and second times, the crushing efficiency is improved and time is saved.
[0018] 2. By sliding the skateboard outwards on the inner side of the chute, the interior of the first crushing box can be cleaned. Then, the retaining pin is flipped upwards so that one end thereof disengages from the retaining seat, and then the moving frame is pushed to one side. Since universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the moving frame, the transmission cylinder, the feeding hopper and the hatch can be driven to move to one side. While the hatch flips to one side, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is driven to rotate on the surface of the connecting frame, thereby enabling the second crushing box to be opened, avoiding the problem of inconvenient cleaning and maintenance of the interior of the crushing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a front view schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first crushing device of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the transmission device of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the auger of the present utility model
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second crushing device of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second crushing device of the present utility model;
[0025] In the figure: 1 - first crushing box, 2 - second crushing box, 3 - transmission cylinder, 4 - support frame, 5 - chute, 6 - skateboard, 7 - crushing roller, 8 - driven wheel, 9 - first rotating motor, 10 - transmission wheel, 11 - second rotating motor, 12 - feeding hopper, 13 - servo motor, 14 - moving frame, 15 - universal wheel, 16 - auger, 17 - connecting frame, 18 - L-shaped connecting rod, 19 - hatch, 20 - retaining seat, 21 - retaining pin, 22 - pressing plate, 23 - rotating shaft, 24 - crushing cylinder, 25 - feeding hole, 26 - feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, the utility model is a raw material crushing device for the production of high-purity barium carbonate, including a raw material crushing device for the production of high-purity barium carbonate, including a first crushing box 1, a second crushing box 2 and a transmission cylinder 3. A hatch 19 is arranged at the front end of the second crushing box 2. An L-shaped connecting rod 18 is connected to the surface of one side of the hatch 19. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod 18 is hinged to a connecting frame 17. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod 18 can rotate on the surface of the connecting frame 17. One end of the connecting frame 17 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the second crushing box 2;
[0028] A latch 21 is arranged on the surface of the other side of the hatch 19. One end of the latch 21 can rotate on the surface of the hatch 19. A clamping seat 20 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the second crushing box 2. One end of the latch 21 is stuck in the groove of the clamping seat 20;
[0029] A moving frame 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission cylinder 3. Universal wheels 15 are installed at the bottom of the moving frame 14;
[0030] Chute grooves 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the first crushing box 1. A sliding plate 6 is arranged inside the chute grooves 5. The sliding plate 6 can slide inside the chute grooves 5.
[0031] During use, by sliding the sliding plate 6 outwards to one side inside the chute groove 5, the inside of the first crushing box 1 can be cleaned. Then, the latch 21 is flipped upwards so that one end of it is disengaged from the clamping seat 20. Then, the moving frame 14 is pushed to one side. Since the universal wheels 15 are arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 14, the transmission cylinder 3, the feeding hopper 12 and the hatch 19 can be driven to move to one side. While the hatch 19 is flipped to one side, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 18 is driven to rotate on the surface of the connecting frame 17, and then the second crushing box 2 can be opened, avoiding the problem of inconvenient cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the crushing device.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 , a crushing roller 7 is arranged inside the first crushing box 1. There are multiple groups of crushing rollers 7. One end of a group of crushing rollers 7 is connected to a transmission wheel 10. The transmission wheel 10 is arranged outside the first crushing box 1. A first rotating motor 9 is connected to one side of the transmission wheel 10. One end of the other crushing roller 7 is connected to a driven wheel 8. The driven wheel 8 is arranged outside the first crushing box 1. The driven wheel 8 is meshed with the transmission wheel 10. By driving the transmission wheel 10 to rotate through the first rotating motor 9 arranged, the engaged driven wheel 8 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the transmission wheel 10. Through the rotation of the transmission wheel 10 and the driven wheel 8, two groups of crushing rollers 7 are driven to rotate towards each other, and then the raw materials inside the first crushing box 1 are preliminarily crushed.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 6, inside the second crushing box 2, there is a crushing cylinder 24. Multiple feeding holes 25 are arranged on the surface at the lower end of the crushing cylinder 24. The arranged crushing cylinder 24 facilitates the crushing of raw materials. Through the arranged multiple feeding holes 25, it can cooperate with the extrusion plate 22 to crush the raw materials and also facilitate the downward discharge of the crushed raw materials.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 , 6 , a second rotating motor 11 is installed at the rear end of the second crushing box 2. The output end of the second rotating motor 11 is connected to a rotating shaft 23. The rotating shaft 23 passes through the second crushing box 2 and extends into its interior. Multiple extrusion plates 22 are connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 23. By arranging the second rotating motor 11 to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 23, the rotation of the rotating shaft 23 drives the rotation of multiple extrusion plates 22. Through the rotation of the extrusion plates 22, the raw materials are extruded and rubbed on the feeding holes 25 for secondary crushing.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , one end of the transmission cylinder 3 is connected to the center of the hatch 19. A auger 16 is arranged inside the transmission cylinder 3. One end of the auger 16 is connected to a servo motor 13. The servo motor 13 is arranged on the surface at one end of the transmission cylinder 3. By arranging the servo motor 13 to drive the rotation of the auger 16, the raw materials in the transmission cylinder 3 can be conveyed into the second crushing box 2.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 6 , a discharge port 26 is arranged at the bottom of the second crushing box 2. The discharge port 26 penetrates the inner side of the second crushing box 2. Through the arranged discharge port 26, it is convenient to discharge the crushed raw materials.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , 3 , a feeding hopper 12 is arranged at the lower end of the first crushing box 1. The lower end of the feeding hopper 12 is fixedly installed on the surface at the upper end of the transmission cylinder 3. Through the arranged feeding hopper 12, it is convenient for the preliminarily crushed raw materials to fall into the transmission cylinder 3 for transmission.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , a support frame 4 is arranged between the upper ends of the second crushing box 2 and the feeding hopper 12. One end of the support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second crushing box 2. A through groove is arranged on the surface of the first crushing box 1, and the first crushing box 1 is fixedly installed inside the through groove. Through the arranged support frame 4, it plays a role in supporting the first crushing box 1.
[0039] Working principle: The utility model is a raw material crushing device for the production of high-purity barium carbonate. First, the raw materials are put into the first crushing box 1, and then the slide plate 6 is pushed to slide in the chute 5, so that the first crushing box 1 can be covered to prevent the raw materials from splashing out during crushing. Then, the first rotating motor 9 is started to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 10 drives the engaged driven wheel 8 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 8 drives the two groups of crushing rollers 7 to rotate towards each other, thereby initially crushing the raw materials in the first crushing box 1. The crushed raw materials fall into the transmission cylinder 3 through the feed hopper 12. Then, the servo motor 13 is started to drive the auger 16 to rotate, and the initially crushed raw materials are transported into the crushing cylinder 24. Then, the second rotating motor 11 is started to drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 23 drives the multiple groups of pressing plates 22 to rotate. The rotation of the pressing plates 22 enables them to press and rub the raw materials on the feed holes 25 for secondary crushing. The crushed raw materials are discharged through the feed holes 25 and the discharge port 26.
[0040] When it is necessary to clean and maintain the crushing device, by sliding the slide plate 6 outwards on one side in the chute 5, the inside of the first crushing box 1 can be cleaned. Then, the latch 21 is flipped upwards so that one end of it disengages from the socket 20. Then, the moving frame 14 is pushed to one side. Since the universal wheels 15 are provided at the bottom of the moving frame 14, the transmission cylinder 3, the feed hopper 12 and the hatch 19 can be driven to move to one side. While the hatch 19 flips to one side, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 18 is driven to rotate on the surface of the connecting frame 17, and thus the second crushing box 2 can be opened to facilitate the cleaning of its inside.
[0041] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0042] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A raw material crushing device for the production of high-purity barium carbonate, comprising a first crushing box (1), a second crushing box (2) and a transmission cylinder (3), characterized in that, A hatch door (19) is provided at the front end of the second crushing box (2). An L-shaped connecting rod (18) is connected to the surface of one side of the hatch door (19). One end of the L-shaped connecting rod (18) is hinged to a connecting frame (17). One end of the L-shaped connecting rod (18) can rotate on the surface of the connecting frame (17). One end of the connecting frame (17) is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the second crushing box (2). A latch pin (21) is provided on the surface of the other side of the hatch door (19). One end of the latch pin (21) can rotate on the surface of the hatch door (19). A clamping seat (20) is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the second crushing box (2). One end of the latch pin (21) is stuck in the slot of the clamping seat (20). A moving frame (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission cylinder (3). Universal wheels (15) are installed at the bottom of the moving frame (14). Chute grooves (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the first crushing box (1). A sliding plate (6) is arranged inside the chute grooves (5). The sliding plate (6) can slide inside the chute grooves (5).
2. The raw material crushing device for high-purity barium carbonate production according to claim 1, wherein, Crushing rollers (7) are arranged inside the first crushing box (1). There are multiple groups of the crushing rollers (7). One end of a group of the crushing rollers (7) is connected to a transmission wheel (10). The transmission wheel (10) is arranged outside the first crushing box (1). One side of the transmission wheel (10) is connected to a first rotating motor (9). One end of the other crushing roller (7) at the other end is connected to a driven wheel (8). The driven wheel (8) is arranged outside the first crushing box (1). The driven wheel (8) meshes with the transmission wheel (10).
3. The raw material crushing device for high-purity barium carbonate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A crushing cylinder (24) is arranged inside the second crushing box (2). Multiple discharging holes (25) are formed in the surface of the lower end of the crushing cylinder (24).
4. The raw material crushing device for high-purity barium carbonate production according to claim 3, characterized in that A second rotating motor (11) is installed at the rear end of the second crushing box (2). The output end of the second rotating motor (11) is connected to a rotating shaft (23). The rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the second crushing box (2) and extends into the crushing cylinder (24). A pressing plate (22) is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (23). There are multiple groups of the pressing plates (22).
5. The raw material crushing device for high-purity barium carbonate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the transmission cylinder (3) is connected to the center of the hatch door (19). An auger (16) is arranged inside the transmission cylinder (3). One end of the auger (16) is connected to a servo motor (13). The servo motor (13) is arranged on the surface of one end of the transmission cylinder (3).
6. The raw material crushing device for high-purity barium carbonate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharging port (26) is arranged at the bottom of the second crushing box (2). The discharging port (26) penetrates through the inside of the second crushing box (2).
7. The raw material crushing device for high-purity barium carbonate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feeding hopper (12) is arranged at the lower end of the first crushing box (1). The lower end of the feeding hopper (12) is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper end of the transmission cylinder (3).
8. The raw material crushing device for high-purity barium carbonate production according to claim 7, characterized in that, A support frame (4) is provided at the upper end of the second crushing box (2) and the feeding hopper (12). One end of the support frame (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second crushing box (2). A through groove is formed on the surface of the first crushing box (1), and the first crushing box (1) is fixedly installed inside the through groove.