Cloth winding mechanism of rapier loom
By adopting reverse thread structure and servo motor drive in the cloth winding mechanism of the rapier loom, the problem of inconvenient replacement of the reel is solved, convenient disassembly and installation is achieved, and operating efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422446281.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing rapier loom cloth winding mechanism is inconvenient to operate when replacing the reel, and multiple parts need to be disassembled and installed, resulting in inefficiency.
The screw and servo motor drive the screw with a reverse thread structure, and the motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the reel can be easily disassembled and installed, and the reel can be stably clamped and released by the coordination of the card block and the slot.
It realizes convenient disassembly and installation of the reel, improves replacement efficiency, and reduces operating steps and time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223087208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of winding mechanisms, in particular to a cloth winding mechanism for a rapier loom. Background Technique
[0002] The rapier loom is the most widely used shuttleless loom. In addition to the characteristics of high speed, high automation degree, and high efficiency production of shuttleless looms, its positive weft insertion method also has strong variety adaptability and can adapt to the weft insertion of various yarns;
[0003] The winding structure of a rapier loom is a device for winding cloth. When the existing cloth winding mechanism is in use, the winding shaft is mostly fixed to the winding device through parts such as bolts. When the winding shaft needs to be replaced, multiple parts such as bolts need to be operated, which makes it very inconvenient to replace the winding shaft. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cloth winding mechanism for a rapier loom.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cloth winding mechanism for a rapier loom, including a bottom plate and a winding shaft. Two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the winding shaft. Two frames are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate. An empty slot is provided at the top of the frame. A support rod is arranged inside the empty slot. A sliding slot is provided at the lower end of the empty slot. A vertical rod passing through the sliding slot is arranged at the lower end of the support rod. A first motor is fixedly arranged on one of the frames. A first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor. Two screw rods passing through the vertical rod are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft. The two screw rods are of reverse thread structure. A positioning shaft is rotatably arranged on the support rod. A driving disk is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning shaft. A plurality of clamping slots are arranged on the limiting plate. A plurality of clamping slots cooperating with the clamping blocks are arranged on the driving disk. A positioning frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame. A second motor is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame. A second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the second motor. A driving shaft is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft. A plurality of meshing blocks are arranged on the circumferential side of the driving disk. A plurality of meshing slots are arranged on the circumferential side of the driving shaft. The driving shaft meshes with the two driving disks.
[0008] Further, in the improvement of the utility model, the clamping block is of a cylindrical structure.
[0009] Further, in the improvement of the utility model, both the first motor and the second motor are servo motors.
[0010] Furthermore, the improvement of the present utility model is that the support rod is rectangular.
[0011] Furthermore, the improvement of the present utility model is that the drive shaft is fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft by screws.
[0012] Furthermore, the improvement of the present utility model is that the positioning frame is fixed to the upper end of the frame by screws.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a cloth winding mechanism for a rapier loom, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] For the cloth winding mechanism of the rapier loom, when it is necessary to disassemble the winding shaft, start the first motor, which can make the first rotating shaft drive the two screw rods to rotate. At this time, through the action of the reverse thread structure, the two vertical rods can move synchronously and in opposite directions along the two screw rods, so that the two support rods can move synchronously, and further the two drive disks can move synchronously, the clamping block can be disengaged from the empty slot, and the winding shaft can be easily unloaded;
[0016] When it is necessary to assemble the winding shaft, place the winding shaft between the two drive disks and clamp the winding shaft by the two drive disks, so that the clamping block can enter the clamping slot, and the winding shaft can be easily assembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a top perspective structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a bottom perspective structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the front view of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the clamping block and the clamping slot in the present utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, winding shaft; 3, limiting plate; 4, frame; 5, support rod; 6, positioning shaft; 7, drive disk; 8, clamping block; 9, clamping slot; 10, first motor; 11, first rotating shaft; 12, screw rod; 13, vertical rod; 14, sliding slot; 15, positioning frame; 16, second motor; 17, second rotating shaft; 18, drive shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a cloth winding mechanism of a rapier loom of the present invention, includes a bottom plate 1 and a winding shaft 2. Two limiting plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the winding shaft 2. Two frames 4 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1. An empty slot is provided at the top of the frame 4. A support rod 5 is arranged inside the empty slot. A chute 14 is provided at the lower end of the empty slot. A vertical rod 13 penetrating through the chute 14 is arranged at the lower end of the support rod 5. A first motor 10 is fixedly arranged on one of the frames 4. A first rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 10. Two screw rods 12 penetrating through the vertical rod 13 are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft 11. The two screw rods 12 are of a reverse thread structure. A positioning shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the support rod 5. A driving disc 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning shaft 6. A plurality of card slots 9 are arranged on the limiting plate 3. A plurality of card slots 9 cooperating with the clamping blocks 8 are arranged on the driving disc 7. A positioning frame 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame 4. A second motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame 15. A second rotating shaft 17 is fixedly arranged on the second motor 16. A driving shaft 18 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 17. A plurality of meshing blocks are arranged on the circumferential side of the driving disc 7. A plurality of meshing grooves are arranged on the circumferential side of the driving shaft 18. The driving shaft 18 meshes with the two driving discs 7;
[0024] In this embodiment, when the second motor 16 is started, the second rotating shaft 17 can drive the driving shaft 18 to rotate. Through the meshing effect, the driving shaft 18 can drive the two driving discs 7 to rotate synchronously, so that the winding shaft 2 can wind the specified cloth. During this process, through the cooperation of the clamping blocks 8 and the card slots 9, the driving disc 7 can stably drive the limiting plate 3 to move;
[0025] When the winding shaft 2 needs to be disassembled, the first motor 10 is started, so that the first rotating shaft 11 can drive the two screw rods 12 to rotate. At this time, through the action of the reverse thread structure, the two vertical rods 13 can move synchronously and in opposite directions along the two screw rods 12, so that the two support rods 5 can move synchronously. Further, the two driving discs 7 can move synchronously, the clamping blocks 8 can be separated from the empty slots, and the winding shaft 2 can be easily unloaded;
[0026] When the driving disk 7 is moving, it will cause the engaging block to slide inside the engaging groove, so that the driving disk 7 will not rotate during the moving process. When assembling the winding shaft 2, place the winding shaft 2 between the two driving disks 7, and the two driving disks 7 can clamp the winding shaft 2, enabling the clamping block 8 to enter the clamping groove 9, which makes it convenient to assemble the winding shaft 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, the clamping block 8 has a cylindrical structure.
[0028] In this embodiment, the first motor 10 and the second motor 16 are both servo motors.
[0029] In this embodiment, the support rod 5 is rectangular.
[0030] In this embodiment, the drive shaft 18 is fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft 17 by screws, and the positioning frame 15 is fixed to the upper end of the frame 4 by screws. The way of fixing by screws has the advantage of convenient assembly.
[0031] In the description of this article, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cloth winding mechanism for a rapier loom, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a winding shaft (2), characterized in that: Two limiting plates (3) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the winding shaft (2). Two frames (4) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1). An empty slot is provided at the top of the frame (4). A support rod (5) is arranged inside the empty slot. A sliding slot (14) is provided at the lower end of the empty slot. A vertical rod (13) passing through the sliding slot (14) is arranged at the lower end of the support rod (5). A first motor (10) is fixedly arranged on one of the frames (4). A first rotating shaft (11) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (10). Two screws (12) passing through the vertical rod (13) are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft (11). The two screws (12) have a reverse thread structure. A positioning shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the support rod (5). A driving disc (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning shaft (6). A plurality of clamping slots (9) are provided on the limiting plate (3). A plurality of clamping slots (9) for cooperating with the clamping blocks (8) are provided on the driving disc (7). A positioning frame (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame (4). A second motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame (15). A second rotating shaft (17) is fixedly arranged on the second motor (16). A driving shaft (18) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (17). A plurality of meshing blocks are arranged on the circumferential side of the driving disc (7). A plurality of meshing slots are arranged on the circumferential side of the driving shaft (18). The driving shaft (18) meshes with the two driving discs (7).
2. The cloth winding mechanism of a rapier loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (8) has a cylindrical structure.
3. The cloth winding mechanism of a rapier loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the first motor (10) and the second motor (16) are servo motors.
4. The cloth winding mechanism of a rapier loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rod (5) is rectangular.
5. A cloth winding mechanism for a rapier loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving shaft (18) is fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft (17) by screws.
6. The cloth winding mechanism of a rapier loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning frame (15) is fixed to the upper end of the frame (4) by screws.