Multilayer filtration sewage treatment equipment for municipal engineering
Through the multi-layer filter structure and the rotation of the rotary column driven by the servo motor combined with chemical injection and blower clearance, the problems of low odor and bacterial virus removal in existing equipment are solved, and fast and efficient sewage treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422083406.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage treatment equipment is difficult to effectively remove odor and bacterial viruses during the filtration process, which causes deodorization and disinfection to consume more time and reduces work efficiency.
It adopts a multi-layer filter structure, combined with the rotation of the rotary column driven by the servo motor and the filter element, and is combined with chemical injection to achieve rapid deodorization and disinfection; and provides high-pressure airflow to clear the filter plate through the blower to increase the flow rate.
Fast and thorough multi-stage filtration and deodorization disinfection are achieved, which improves sewage treatment efficiency and reduces the impact of filter plate blockage on treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223087680U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration. Background Technique
[0002] Municipal engineering involves the planning, design, construction and management of urban infrastructure, aiming to meet the basic living and working needs of urban residents and improve the functionality, comfort and sustainability of the city. These infrastructures include but are not limited to roads, bridges, drainage systems, water supply systems, sewage treatment plants, parks, squares, waste treatment facilities, etc.
[0003] Municipal sewage treatment refers to the treatment of wastewater generated in cities or urban areas to remove pollutants therein so that it meets environmental discharge standards or water quality requirements for reuse. This process includes various methods such as physical, chemical and biological methods, aiming to reduce the harm of wastewater to the environment and improve the utilization rate of water resources.
[0004] The existing filtration of sewage is the most common treatment method, and the purpose of filtration is achieved by adding filter plates. However, simply through filtration, the odor and bacteria and viruses in sewage cannot be well removed. Therefore, deodorization and disinfection are required. However, waiting for deodorization and disinfection takes a long time, thereby reducing work efficiency. Therefore, a sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration, aiming to improve the problem that simply through filtration, the odor and bacteria and viruses in sewage cannot be well removed. Therefore, deodorization and disinfection are required. However, waiting for deodorization and disinfection takes a long time, thereby reducing work efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration includes a housing. A filter plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the housing. The right side of the housing is communicated with a filter pipe. The right end of the filter pipe is communicated with a deodorization and disinfection box. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the deodorization and disinfection box. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating column. Rotating plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating column. Filter elements are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rotating plates. The right side of the deodorization and disinfection box is communicated with a water passing box. A filter housing is slidably installed in the inner wall of the water passing box. Liquid injection valves are communicated between the rear side of the top wall of the deodorization and disinfection box and the left side of the housing. A dredging mechanism is arranged on the front side of the deodorization and disinfection box.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The dredging mechanism includes a protective shell, the rear side of the protective shell is fixedly installed on the front side of the deodorizing and disinfecting box, a blower is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the protective shell, a delivery pipe is connected to the output end of the blower, the left delivery pipe is connected to an annular spray pipe, the outer wall of the annular spray pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the housing, the right end of the right delivery pipe is connected to a spray head, the bottom wall of the spray head is fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the water passing tank, and a sewage discharge valve is connected to the left side of the bottom wall of the housing.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A control switch is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective shell, and the control switch is electrically connected to the blower and the servo motor respectively.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A rubber ring is fixedly installed at the left end of the outer wall of the left delivery pipe, and the outer wall of the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A protective shell is arranged on the left side of the control switch, and the right side of the protective shell is rotatably connected to the left side of the protective shell through a hinge.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A plurality of heat dissipation grooves are equidistantly arranged on the front side of the protective shell.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A handle is fixedly connected to the top wall of the filter shell, and an inclined surface is arranged on the left side of the top wall of the water passing tank.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] Support frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the housing and the deodorizing and disinfecting box, and corner guards are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the two support frames.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, by driving the rotating column by the servo motor, the rotating plate and the filter element are rotated, and a chemical agent is injected through the liquid injection valve. Under the rotation and mixing of the water flow, the effect of accelerating the deodorizing and disinfecting reaction rate of the filtered sewage can be achieved, avoiding the waste of time, improving the work efficiency, and cooperating with the filter plate and the filter box to achieve the purpose of multi-stage filtration and deodorization and disinfection.
[0023] 2. In the present utility model, an external air flow is extracted by a blower and enters an annular nozzle and a nozzle. Under the flow of high-pressure air, a blocked filter disc can be dredged, improving the sewage treatment throughput and reducing the situation where the filter plate blockage affects sewage treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of a sewage treatment device for multi-layer filtration in municipal engineering proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a filter plate of a sewage treatment device for multi-layer filtration in municipal engineering proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a dredging mechanism of a sewage treatment device for multi-layer filtration in municipal engineering proposed by the present utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Filter housing; 2. Dredging mechanism; 201. Protective housing; 202. Blower; 203. Delivery pipe; 204. Annular nozzle; 205. Rubber ring; 206. Nozzle; 207. Heat dissipation groove; 3. Filter plate; 4. Filter pipe; 5. Deodorization and disinfection box; 6. Servo motor; 7. Rotating column; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Filter element; 10. Water passing tank; 11. Filter housing; 12. Liquid injection valve; 13. Drain valve; 14. Handle; 15. Control switch; 16. Protective shell; 17. Support frame; 18. Corner guard pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration, including a housing 1, a filter plate 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the housing 1, a filter pipe 4 is connected to the right side of the housing 1, the right end of the filter pipe 4 is connected to a deodorization and disinfection box 5, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the deodorization and disinfection box 5, the output end of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 7, both the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating column 7 are fixedly connected with rotating plates 8, filter elements 9 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rotating plates 8, a water passing box 10 is connected to the right side of the deodorization and disinfection box 5, a filter shell 11 is slidably installed in the inner wall of the water passing box 10, liquid injection valves 12 are connected to both the rear side of the top wall of the deodorization and disinfection box 5 and the left side of the housing 1, and a dredging mechanism 2 is arranged on the front side of the deodorization and disinfection box 5;
[0031] Specifically, sewage is injected through the left liquid injection valve, so that the sewage first passes through the filter plate 3 for preliminary filtration. This step can effectively block impurities with larger particles. The preliminarily filtered sewage will flow into the filter pipe 4 for secondary filtration. This step can further remove fine particles in the sewage and improve the cleanliness of the sewage. At this time, chemical agents are injected through the right liquid injection valve 12, and the oxidizing property and disinfection effect of the agents can be used to deodorize the sewage. On this basis, by starting the servo motor 6, the rotating column 7 drives the rotating plates 8 and the filter elements 9 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the mixing rate of the chemical agents and the sewage is controlled, thereby improving the working efficiency of sewage deodorization and disinfection, making the sewage treatment faster and more thorough. Finally, the treated sewage flows into the water passing box 10 again and is finally filtered through the filter shell 11. This stage of filtration can effectively remove residual agents and fine particles in the sewage and ensure the quality of the effluent. Through this series of steps, the sewage can achieve the purpose of multi-stage filtration and deodorization and disinfection.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the dredging mechanism 2 includes a protective shell 201, the rear side of the protective shell 201 is fixedly installed on the front side of the deodorization and disinfection box 5, a blower 202 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the protective shell 201, the output end of the blower 202 is connected to a delivery pipe 203, the left delivery pipe 203 is connected to an annular spray pipe 204, the outer wall of the annular spray pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the housing 1, the right end of the right delivery pipe 203 is connected to a spray head 206, the bottom wall of the spray head 206 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the water passing box 10, a sewage discharge valve 13 is connected to the left side of the bottom wall of the housing 1; a rubber ring 205 is fixedly installed on the left end of the outer wall of the left delivery pipe 203, and the outer wall of the rubber ring 205 is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing 1;
[0033] Specifically, the blower 202 is started by extracting external air flow, introducing the air flow into the delivery pipe 203, and then delivering it to the annular nozzle 204 and the nozzle 206 respectively. The high-pressure air flow in this step lays the foundation for the subsequent treatment steps. The flow of the high-pressure air flow drives the left-side air flow, enabling it to have sufficient force to dredge the blocked filter plate 3. This blockage phenomenon is a common problem in the sewage treatment process, but it can be effectively solved by starting the blower 202. Under the impact of the air flow, the large-particle impurities on the filter plate 3 are smoothly discharged, which is a crucial moment for the sewage discharge valve 13 to play its role. The right-side air flow can dredge the inner wall of the filter housing 11 through the nozzle 206. Through this series of operations, the throughput of sewage treatment has been significantly improved. This means that the impact of the blockage phenomenon on sewage treatment has been minimized, thereby improving the effect of sewage treatment.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in, a control switch 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective housing 201. The control switch 15 is electrically connected to the blower 202 and the servo motor 6 respectively; a protective housing 16 is arranged on the left side of the control switch 15. The right side of the protective housing 16 is rotatably connected to the left side of the protective housing 201 through a hinge; support frames 17 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer housing 1 and the deodorization and disinfection box 5. Corner guards 18 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the two support frames 17;
[0035] Specifically, through the control switch 15 that is electrically connected to the blower 202 and the servo motor 6 respectively, the control switch 15 can complete the opening and closing of the device. Through the protective housing 16, the control switch 15 can be protected and prevent accidental touch.
[0036] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in, a plurality of heat dissipation slots 207 are equidistantly arranged on the front side of the protective housing 201; a handle 14 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the filter housing 11, and an inclined surface is arranged on the left side of the top wall of the water connection tank 10;
[0037] Specifically, through the plurality of heat dissipation slots 207, the heat dissipation effect of the blower 202 is improved. Through the handle 14, it is convenient to pull out the filter housing 11.
[0038] Working principle: When starting sewage treatment, sewage is injected through the left liquid injection valve 12, enabling the sewage to pass through the filter plate 3 for preliminary filtration, blocking larger particulate impurities. Then, the preliminarily filtered sewage flows into the interior of the deodorization and disinfection tank 5 through the filter pipe 4 for secondary filtration. Chemical agents can be injected through the right liquid injection valve 12. By starting the servo motor 6, the rotating column 7 drives the rotating plate 8 and the filter element 9 to rotate, so that under the action of centrifugal force, the mixing rate of the chemical agents and the sewage can be controlled, thereby improving the working efficiency of sewage deodorization and disinfection. The treated sewage flows back into the through-water tank 10 and completes the final filtration through the filter housing 11, achieving the purpose of multi-stage filtration and deodorization and disinfection. And by starting the blower 202 to extract external air flow, the air flow enters the annular spray pipe 204 and the nozzle 206 respectively through the two delivery pipes 203. Under the flow of high-pressure air, the blocked filter plate 3 on the left can be dredged, and the dredged large particulate impurities can be discharged through the sewage discharge valve 13. The air flow on the right can dredge the inner wall of the filter housing 11 through the nozzle 206, thereby increasing the sewage treatment throughput, reducing the situation where the filter plate 3 is blocked and affecting sewage treatment, and further improving the sewage treatment effect.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: On the left side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a filter plate (3) is fixedly installed. On the right side of the housing (1), a filter pipe (4) is connected. The right end of the filter pipe (4) is connected to a deodorizing and disinfecting box (5). On the top of the deodorizing and disinfecting box (5), a servo motor (6) is fixedly connected. The output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (7). On the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating column (7), rotating plates (8) are fixedly connected. Inside the two rotating plates (8), filter elements (9) are fixedly connected. On the right side of the deodorizing and disinfecting box (5), a water passing box (10) is connected. Inside the water passing box (10), a filter housing (11) is slidably installed. On the rear side of the top wall of the deodorizing and disinfecting box (5) and the left side of the housing (1), liquid injection valves (12) are connected. On the front side of the deodorizing and disinfecting box (5), a dredging mechanism (2) is provided.
2. The sewage treatment equipment for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism (2) includes a protective housing (201). The rear side of the protective housing (201) is fixedly installed on the front side of the deodorizing and disinfecting box (5). On the rear side of the inner wall of the protective housing (201), a blower (202) is fixedly installed. The output end of the blower (202) is connected to a delivery pipe (203). The left delivery pipe (203) is connected to an annular spray pipe (204). The outer wall of the annular spray pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the housing (1). The right end of the right delivery pipe (203) is connected to a spray head (206). The bottom wall of the spray head (206) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the water passing box (10). On the left side of the bottom wall of the housing (1), a sewage discharge valve (13) is connected.
3. The sewage treatment equipment for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the left side of the protective housing (201), a control switch (15) is fixedly connected. The control switch (15) is electrically connected to the blower (202) and the servo motor (6) respectively.
4. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the left end of the outer wall of the left delivery pipe (203), a rubber ring (205) is fixedly installed. The outer wall of the rubber ring (205) is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing (1).
5. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration according to claim 3, characterized in that: On the left side of the control switch (15), a protective housing (16) is provided. The right side of the protective housing (16) is rotatably connected to the left side of the protective housing (201) through a hinge.
6. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the front side of the protective housing (201), a plurality of heat dissipation slots (207) are equidistantly opened.
7. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top wall of the filter housing (11), a handle (14) is fixedly connected. On the left side of the top wall of the water passing box (10), an inclined surface is provided.
8. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering with multi-layer filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front and rear sides of the housing (1) and the deodorizing and disinfecting box (5), support frames (17) are fixedly connected. On the front and rear sides of the two support frames (17), corner guards (18) are fixedly installed.