Core-replaceable cock quick-opening valve for heating, ventilation and heat supply

By introducing a motor-driven bidirectional threaded screw and arc-shaped plate structure into the plug fast opening valve, as well as an electric telescopic rod and circular gear transmission system, the problem of difficulty in replacing the valve core and operating at high pressure is solved, and the problem of rapid disassembly and assembly and labor-saving operation is achieved, which improves the maintenance efficiency and practicality of the plug valve.

CN223090032UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HEGANG HUISHENG WATER SUPPLY & HEATING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422296317.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional quick-opening valve of the cock is inconvenient to replace the valve core, affects maintenance efficiency, and is laborious to operate in high-pressure environments and has poor practicality.

Method used

A HVAC heating-swap exchangeable core plug quick opening valve is designed, and the motor drives the cooperation of the bidirectional threaded screw and the arc plate to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly of the valve core; using an electric telescopic rod and a circular gear transmission system, the rotation operation of the main rod is simplified.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement of valve cores and simple operation, improves maintenance efficiency and practicality, reduces operating force, and improves the convenience of use of plug-cock valves.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, and provides a heating and ventilation heat supply plug quick-opening valve with a replaceable core, which comprises a quick-opening valve body, the top of the quick-opening valve body is movably connected with a sealing cover, and the inside of the sealing cover is in threaded connection with a plurality of bolts. According to the quick-opening valve, firstly, the flange plate located on one side of the connecting pipeline is installed on a pipeline needing heating, ventilation and heat supply, when the valve element needs to be replaced, a worker disassembles the sealing cover through the multiple bolts, then a new valve element is placed in the quick-opening valve body, an external power source of the motor is turned on, the motor is started through the controller, and then the valve element is replaced. The output end of the motor starts to drive the two-way threaded lead screw to rotate forwards, through continuous forward rotation of the two-way threaded lead screw, the two sliding blocks located on the outer surface of the two-way threaded lead screw start to move towards the clamping block located at the bottom of the main rod, and therefore the effects that the valve element is convenient to replace, the valve element can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, and the overall maintenance effect is guaranteed are achieved; and the replacement efficiency of the valve core is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a replaceable core cock quick-opening valve for heating and ventilation. Background Art

[0002] A cock valve is a rotary valve with a closing member or a plunger shape. By rotating 90 degrees, the channel opening on the valve plug communicates or separates from the channel opening on the valve body to achieve opening or closing. It is a kind of valve. The shape of its valve plug can be cylindrical or conical. In a cylindrical valve plug, the channel is generally rectangular; while in a conical valve plug, the channel is trapezoidal. These shapes make the structure of the cock valve light. It is most suitable for cutting off and connecting media and for shunting applications. However, depending on the nature of the application and the erosion resistance of the sealing surface, it can sometimes also be used for throttling.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No.: CN212616438U, a replaceable cock valve, an upper assembly and a valve body; the upper assembly includes a valve seat, a cock, a valve cover, positioning screws, adjusting screws and a handle. The cock axially extends to set a rotating shaft. The valve cover and the valve seat are connected by positioning screws and form a cock cavity for accommodating the cock. The cock is rotatably arranged in the cock cavity. The adjusting screw is arranged on the valve cover, and the cock can be slightly moved downward by pushing the adjusting screw. The handle is connected to the rotating shaft of the cock to drive the cock to rotate; the valve body includes: an installation cavity, which is formed by inward depression from the top of the valve body; the valve cover bolt fixes the valve body and the valve cover through a valve cover nut to realize the installation of the upper assembly and the valve body. The cock valve of the utility model is composed of an upper assembly and a valve body, and is fixed by a valve cover bolt and a valve cover nut, realizing the quick repair of the cock valve, saving a lot of time, having high efficiency and low leakage rate; and no special replacement tooling is required to complete the operation.

[0004] Although the above scheme has the above advantages, the disadvantage of the above scheme is that the traditional cock quick-opening valve is very inconvenient to replace the valve core, cannot quickly disassemble and assemble the valve core, affects the overall maintenance effect, reduces the replacement efficiency of the valve core, and in a high-pressure environment, a large operating force is required to open and close the cock, cannot better open and close the cock, is very troublesome, time-consuming and laborious, and reduces the practicability of the quick-opening valve. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art that the traditional cock quick-opening valve is very inconvenient to replace the valve core, cannot quickly disassemble and assemble the valve core, affects the overall maintenance effect, reduces the replacement efficiency of the valve core, and in a high-pressure environment, a large operating force is required to open and close the cock, cannot better open and close the cock, is very troublesome, time-consuming and laborious, and reduces the practicability of the quick-opening valve.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A quick-opening plug valve with replaceable core for heating and ventilation: It includes a quick-opening valve body, a sealing cover is movably connected to the top of the quick-opening valve body, a plurality of bolts are threadedly connected inside the sealing cover, and the plurality of bolts are threadedly connected to the top of the quick-opening valve body. A sealing bearing is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover, a main rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing bearing, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main rod, limiting columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sealing cover, a valve core is arranged inside the quick-opening valve body, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the valve core, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded lead screw, two sliders are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded lead screw, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two sliders.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, two connecting pipes are fixedly embedded inside the quick-opening valve body.

[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: Install the flange on one side of the connecting pipe on the pipeline required for heating and ventilation.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main rod.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: It is convenient to rotate the main rod by using the rotating handle.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a circular gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the main rod, and a heightening block is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover near the edge.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: The output end of the electric telescopic rod gradually pushes the long rack to move horizontally and drives the whole circular gear to rotate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the heightening block.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: It is convenient to raise the position of the electric telescopic rod by using the heightening block.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a long rack.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: Drive the circular gear to rotate by using the long rack.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, flange plates are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting pipes.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: it is convenient to use the flange for sealing.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the long rack is meshed with the outer surface of the circular gear.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: it is convenient to drive each other by using the long rack and the circular gear.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. In the present utility model, first, the flange located on one side of the connecting pipe is installed on the pipe required for heating and ventilation. When the valve core needs to be replaced, the staff removes the sealing cover through multiple bolts, then places the new valve core in the quick-opening valve body, and then turns on the external power supply of the motor and starts the motor by using the controller. The output end of the motor starts to drive the bidirectional threaded screw to rotate forward. Through the continuous forward rotation of the bidirectional threaded screw, the two sliders located on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded screw start to move towards the clamping block at the bottom of the main rod, and the raised blocks on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped plates are buckled in the grooves in the inner wall of the clamping block and firmly clamp the clamping block. When the valve core to be replaced needs to be disassembled, the staff uses the controller to reverse the motor to release the clamping block by the two arc-shaped plates, thereby completing the disassembly of the entire valve core, so as to achieve the convenience of replacing the valve core, the ability to quickly disassemble and assemble the valve core, ensuring the overall maintenance effect and improving the replacement efficiency of the valve core.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, after the valve core is installed, in order to facilitate the rotation of the entire main rod, the staff first turns on the external power supply of the electric telescopic rod located on the top of the heightening block, starts the electric telescopic rod by using the controller. The output end of the electric telescopic rod gradually pushes the long rack to move horizontally and drives the entire circular gear to rotate. As the circular gear rotates, the entire main rod also rotates accordingly, driving the clamping block at the bottom of the main rod to rotate, thereby completing the use of the valve core, so as to achieve the convenience of better opening and closing the cock, which is very simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and improves the practicability of the quick-opening valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a quick-opening cock with replaceable core for heating and ventilation provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the valve core structure of a quick-opening cock with replaceable core for heating and ventilation provided by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of a quick-opening cock with replaceable core for heating and ventilation provided by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the position A in Figure 3 a quick-opening valve with replaceable core and cock for heating ventilation provided by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Quick-opening valve body; 101. Connecting pipe; 102. Flange; 103. Bolt; 104. Sealing cover; 105. Main rod; 106. Rotating handle; 108. Sealing bearing; 109. Clamping block; 110. Valve core; 111. Limiting column; 112. Bidirectional threaded lead screw; 113. Motor; 114. Slide block; 115. Arc-shaped plate; 2. Circular gear; 201. Heightening block; 202. Electric telescopic rod; 203. Long rack. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a quick-opening valve with replaceable core and cock for heating ventilation, including a quick-opening valve body 1. A sealing cover 104 is movably connected to the top of the quick-opening valve body 1. A plurality of bolts 103 are threadedly connected inside the sealing cover 104, and the plurality of bolts 103 are threadedly connected to the top of the quick-opening valve body 1. A sealing bearing 108 is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover 104. The inner wall of the sealing bearing 108 is fixedly connected with a main rod 105. The bottom end of the main rod 105 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 109. Limiting columns 111 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sealing cover 104. A valve core 110 is arranged inside the quick-opening valve body 1. A motor 113 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the valve core 110. The output end of the motor 113 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded lead screw 112. Two slide blocks 114 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded lead screw 112. One side of the two slide blocks 114 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 115. Two connecting pipes 101 are fixedly embedded inside the quick-opening valve body 1. A rotating handle 106 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main rod 105.

[0032] In this embodiment, first, the flange 102 on one side of the connecting pipe 101 is installed on the pipe for HVAC heating. When the valve core 110 needs to be replaced, the staff removes the sealing cover 104 with a plurality of bolts 103, then places the new valve core 110 in the quick-opening valve body 1. Subsequently, the external power supply of the motor 113 is turned on, and the motor 113 is started by using the controller. The output end of the motor 113 starts to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 112 to rotate forward. Through the continuous forward rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 112, the two sliders 114 on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 112 start to move towards the clamping block 109 at the bottom of the main rod 105, and the raised blocks on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped plates 115 are buckled into the grooves in the inner wall of the clamping block 109, and the clamping block 109 is firmly clamped. When the valve core 110 to be replaced needs to be disassembled, the staff uses the controller to reverse the motor 113 to release the clamping block 109 by the two arc-shaped plates 115, thereby completing the disassembly of the entire valve core 110, so as to achieve convenient replacement of the valve core, rapid disassembly and assembly of the valve core, ensure the overall maintenance effect, and improve the replacement efficiency of the valve core.

[0033] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, a circular gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the main rod 105. A heightening block 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 104 near the edge. An electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the heightening block 201. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to a long rack 203. Flanges 102 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting pipes 101. One side of the long rack 203 meshes with the outer surface of the circular gear 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, after the valve core 110 is installed, in order to facilitate the rotation of the entire main rod 105, the staff first turns on the external power supply of the electric telescopic rod 202 on the top of the heightening block 201, starts the electric telescopic rod 202 by using the controller. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 202 gradually pushes the long rack 203 to move horizontally, and drives the entire circular gear 2 to rotate. As the circular gear 2 rotates, the entire main rod 105 also rotates accordingly, and drives the clamping block 109 at the bottom of the main rod 105 to rotate, thereby completing the use of the valve core 110, so as to achieve convenient opening and closing of the cock, which is very simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and improves the practicability of the quick-opening valve.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, first install the flange 102 on one side of the connecting pipe 101 on the pipe for HVAC heating that is required. When the valve core 110 needs to be replaced, the staff removes the sealing cover 104 with a plurality of bolts 103, then places the new valve core 110 in the quick-opening valve body 1. Subsequently, turn on the external power supply of the motor 113 and start the motor 113 using the controller. The output end of the motor 113 starts to drive the bidirectional threaded screw rod 112 to rotate forward. Through the continuous forward rotation of the bidirectional threaded screw rod 112, the two sliders 114 on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded screw rod 112 start to move towards the clamping block 109 at the bottom of the main rod 105, and the raised blocks on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped plates 115 are buckled into the grooves in the inner wall of the clamping block 109, firmly clamping the clamping block 109. When the valve core 110 to be replaced needs to be disassembled, the staff uses the controller to reverse the motor 113, so that the two arc-shaped plates 115 release the clamping block 109, thereby completing the disassembly of the entire valve core 110, so as to achieve the convenience of replacing the valve core, the quick disassembly and assembly of the valve core, ensuring the overall maintenance effect, improving the replacement efficiency of the valve core. And when the valve core 110 is installed, in order to facilitate the rotation of the entire main rod 105, the staff first turns on the external power supply of the electric telescopic rod 202 at the top of the heightening block 201, starts the electric telescopic rod 202 using the controller. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 202 gradually pushes the long rack 203 to move horizontally, driving the entire circular gear 2 to rotate. As the circular gear 2 rotates, the entire main rod 105 also rotates accordingly, driving the clamping block 109 at the bottom of the main rod 105 to rotate, thereby completing the use of the valve core 110, so as to achieve the convenience of better opening and closing the cock, which is very simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and improves the practicability of the quick-opening valve.

[0036] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A replaceable core cock quick-opening valve for heating and ventilation, comprising a quick-opening valve body (1), characterized in that: A sealing cover (104) is movably connected to the top of the quick-opening valve body (1). A plurality of bolts (103) are threadedly connected inside the sealing cover (104), and the plurality of bolts (103) are threadedly connected to the top of the quick-opening valve body (1). A sealing bearing (108) is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover (104). A main rod (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing bearing (108). A clamping block (109) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main rod (105). Limiting columns (111) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sealing cover (104). A valve core (110) is arranged inside the quick-opening valve body (1). A motor (113) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the valve core (110). The output end of the motor (113) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded lead screw (112). Two sliders (114) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded lead screw (112). An arc-shaped plate (115) is fixedly connected to one side of the two sliders (114).

2. The quick-opening valve with replaceable core for HVAC heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting pipes (101) are fixedly embedded inside the quick-opening valve body (1).

3. A replaceable core cock quick-opening valve for heating and ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating handle (106) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main rod (105).

4. The quick-opening valve with replaceable core for HVAC heating according to claim 1, wherein: A circular gear (2) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the main rod (105). A heightening block (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (104) near the edge.

5. The quick-opening valve with replaceable core for HVAC heating according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (202) is fixedly installed on the top of the heightening block (201).

6. The quick-opening valve with replaceable core for HVAC heating according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to a long rack (203).

7. The quick-opening valve with replaceable core for HVAC heating according to claim 2, characterized in that: Flange plates (102) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting pipes (101).

8. A replaceable core cock quick-opening valve for heating and ventilation according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the long rack (203) meshes with the outer surface of the circular gear (2).