Engineering vehicle nitrogen buffer equipment gas supply device provided with buffer structure
By introducing a buffer structure into the nitrogen buffering equipment of engineering vehicles, including the collaborative design of side pressure guide tanks and multiple components, the problem of damage or explosion of a single tank due to excessive pressure is solved, and the stable operation and life of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422136579.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the nitrogen buffering equipment of engineering vehicles cannot be effectively divided into tank buffers, resulting in the risk of a single tank body being damaged due to excessive pressure, or even explosion.
An air supply device for nitrogen buffering equipment for engineering vehicles equipped with a buffer structure is designed, including side pressure guide tanks, sealed top seats and bases, connecting beams, inner air guide grooves, limit rotary seats, springs, support compression rods and rubber lining seats. Through the synergy of these components, the tank-type buffering and pressure stability of nitrogen are achieved.
It effectively avoids excessive pressure from a single tank, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces the risk of explosion, and ensures the continuity and stability of the process flow.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nitrogen buffer equipment, and relates to a gas supply device for a nitrogen buffer equipment of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure. Background Technique
[0002] Nitrogen buffering is a technology that utilizes the physical properties of nitrogen to stabilize or control pressure and temperature changes. In industrial applications, nitrogen buffers are usually used to absorb pressure fluctuations in the system, protect equipment from damage, and ensure the smooth operation of the process. The working principle of a nitrogen buffer is to utilize the compressibility of nitrogen. When the pressure in the system suddenly increases, the nitrogen in the nitrogen buffer is compressed, absorbing part of the pressure energy, thereby reducing the pressure peak and protecting downstream equipment from high-pressure impacts. Nitrogen buffers play a crucial role in industrial applications. They can stabilize nitrogen supply, reduce pressure fluctuations, and ensure the continuity and stability of the process flow. If the nitrogen buffer cannot perform split-tank buffering, the following problems may occur:
[0003] The split-tank buffer design allows nitrogen to be distributed among multiple buffer tanks, which can avoid excessive pressure on a single tank, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. If split-tank buffering cannot be achieved, a single tank may be damaged due to excessive pressure or even at risk of explosion. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a gas supply device for a nitrogen buffer equipment of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas supply device for a nitrogen buffer equipment of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A gas supply device for a nitrogen buffer equipment of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure, comprising: a side pressure guide tank and a lower connection hook groove, and a set of sealing top seats for sealing the upper end of the side pressure guide tank are arranged at the upper end of the side pressure guide tank;
[0006] A set of sealing base seats for sealing the lower end of the side pressure guide tank are arranged at the lower end of the side pressure guide tank, and a set of connecting beams for connecting with an upper connection hook groove and a connecting cover are arranged at the upper right end of the side pressure guide tank;
[0007] An internal air guide groove for guiding and transmitting the pressure gas inside the side pressure guide tank is arranged inside the connecting beam, the inside of the internal air guide groove is communicated with the inside of the connecting cover, and the inner side of the connecting cover is spirally connected with an external connection thread, and the pressure gas inside the side pressure guide tank can be guided and transmitted through the use of the internal air guide groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a set of external connection threads for position-limiting the upper limit swivel base are provided inside the connection cover, and a set of upper limit swivel bases for compressing the spring stroke length are provided outside the external connection threads, and the spring stroke length can be compressed by using the upper limit swivel base.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a set of internal screw grooves for screwing with the external connection threads are provided inside the upper limit swivel base. The upper limit swivel base is screwed with the external connection threads. The upper limit swivel base is a kind of rotating mechanism, and a set of annular grooves for limit-fitting with the spring are provided at the lower end of the upper limit swivel base, and the elastic stroke of the spring can be controlled by using the upper limit swivel base.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the inside of the annular groove is limit-fitted with the upper end of the spring. A set of lower limit swivel bases for adjusting the position of the lower end of the spring are provided at the lower end of the spring. The lower limit swivel base has the same specification as the upper limit swivel base, and both the upper limit swivel base and the lower limit swivel base are an independent rotating mechanism.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a set of support compression rods for adapting to the expansion and contraction of the spring are provided at the lower end of the external connection threads. The support compression rod is a kind of pneumatic damping rod. A set of lower support rods for supporting the position of the support compression rod are provided at the lower end of the support compression rod, and the position of the support compression rod can be supported by using the lower support rod.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a set of rubber bushings for flexibly supporting the lower support rod are provided at the lower end of the lower support rod. A set of lower connection hook grooves for installing and supporting the lower end are provided at the lower end of the rubber bushing. A set of locking side bolts for fixing external fixing parts are provided inside the lower connection hook groove, and the lower support rod can be flexibly supported by using the rubber bushing.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the side guide pressure tank includes a housing and an internal vacuum chamber. A set of gas chambers for storing and releasing the active buffer pressure gas are provided inside the housing;
[0014] A set of piston rings for pressure release and push of the gas are provided inside the gas chamber. A set of support top seats for limiting the position of the piston ring are provided at the upper end of the middle position of the piston ring. A set of connecting gas chambers with an annular cross-sectional structure are provided outside the support top seat, and the inside of the connecting gas chamber is communicated with the inside of the side air guide port;
[0015] A set of lower support ball seats for supporting and slow-releasing the pressure gas are provided at the lower end of the air cavity. The cross-section of the lower support ball seat is a hemispherical structure, and the inside is a hollow structure. A set of internal vacuum cavities for slow-releasing and supporting the pressure gas inside the air cavity are provided inside the lower support ball seat, which can slow-release the high-pressure air inside the air cavity by using the lower support ball seat and the internal vacuum cavity.
[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The pressure gas inside the side pressure guiding tank is guided and transmitted by using the internal air guiding groove, the spring stroke length is compressed by using the upper limit rotary seat, the elastic stroke of the spring is controlled by using the upper limit rotary seat, the position of the support compression rod is supported by using the lower support rod, the lower support rod is flexibly supported by using the rubber lining seat, and the high-pressure air inside the air cavity is slow-released by using the lower support ball seat and the internal vacuum cavity. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front-side top view structural schematic diagram of a nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device for an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a left-leaning front-side top view structural half-sectional view of a side pressure guiding tank in a nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device for an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view at A in a nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device for an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to the present utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 100 - side pressure guiding tank, 110 - sealing base, 120 - sealing top seat, 130 - connecting beam, 140 - connecting cover, 150 - upper connecting hook groove, 160 - external connecting thread, 170 - upper limit rotary seat, 180 - spring, 190 - support compression rod, 200 - lower support rod, 210 - rubber lining seat, 220 - lower limit rotary seat, 230 - locking side bolt, 240 - lower connecting hook groove;
[0022] 10a - outer shell, 10b - air cavity, 10c - piston ring, 10d - support top seat, 10e - side air guiding port, 10f - lower support ball seat, 10g - internal vacuum cavity. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device for an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure, including: a side pressure guide tank 100, a spring 180, and a lower connection hook groove 240. A set of sealing top seats 120 for sealing the upper end of the side pressure guide tank 100 are provided at the upper end of the side pressure guide tank 100;
[0025] A set of sealing bases 110 for sealing the lower end of the side pressure guide tank 100 are provided at the lower end of the side pressure guide tank 100. A set of connecting beams 130 for connecting with an upper connection hook groove 150 and a connection cover 140 are provided at the upper right side of the side pressure guide tank 100;
[0026] A set of inner air guide grooves for guiding and transmitting the pressure gas inside the side pressure guide tank 100 are provided inside the connecting beam 130. The inside of the inner air guide grooves is in communication with the inside of the connection cover 140. The inner side of the connection cover 140 is spirally connected with an external connection thread 160, and the pressure gas inside the side pressure guide tank 100 can be guided and transmitted by using the inner air guide grooves.
[0027] A set of external connection threads 160 for limiting the position of an upper limit rotating seat 170 are provided on the inner side of the connection cover 140. An upper limit rotating seat 170 for compressing the stroke length of the spring 180 is provided outside the external connection thread 160. The stroke length of the spring 180 can be compressed by using the upper limit rotating seat 170.
[0028] A set of inner screw grooves for threadedly engaging with the external connection thread 160 are provided inside the upper limit rotating seat 170. The upper limit rotating seat 170 is threadedly engaged with the external connection thread 160. The upper limit rotating seat 170 is a rotating mechanism, and a set of annular grooves for limiting and engaging with the spring 180 are provided at the lower end of the upper limit rotating seat 170. The elastic stroke of the spring 180 can be controlled by using the upper limit rotating seat 170.
[0029] The inside of the annular groove is limited and engaged with the upper end of the spring 180. A set of lower limit rotating seats 220 for adjusting the lower end position of the spring 180 are provided at the lower end of the spring 180. The lower limit rotating seat 220 has the same specifications as the upper limit rotating seat 170, and both the upper limit rotating seat 170 and the lower limit rotating seat 220 are an independent rotating mechanism.
[0030] A set of support compression rods 190 for adapting to the expansion and contraction of the spring 180 are provided at the lower end of the external connection thread 160. The support compression rods 190 are a kind of pneumatic damping rods. A set of lower support rods 200 for supporting the position of the support compression rods 190 are provided at the lower end of the support compression rods 190, and the position of the support compression rods 190 can be supported by using the lower support rods 200.
[0031] A set of rubber bushings 210 for flexibly supporting the lower support rods 200 are provided at the lower end of the lower support rods 200. A set of lower connection hook grooves 240 for mounting and supporting the lower end thereof are provided at the lower end of the rubber bushings 210. A set of locking side bolts 230 for fixing external fixing parts are provided inside the lower connection hook grooves 240, and the lower support rods 200 can be flexibly supported by using the rubber bushings 210.
[0032] The side pressure guiding tank 100 includes a housing 10a and an internal vacuum chamber 10g. A set of air chambers 10b for storing and releasing the active buffer pressure gas are provided inside the housing 10a;
[0033] A set of piston rings 10c for pressure release and push of the gas are provided inside the air chamber 10b. A set of support top seats 10d for limiting the position of the piston rings 10c are provided at the upper end of the middle position of the piston rings 10c. A set of connecting air chambers 10b with an annular cross-sectional structure are provided outside the support top seats 10d, and the inside of the connecting air chambers 10b is in communication with the inside of the internal air guiding grooves;
[0034] A set of lower support ball seats 10f for supporting and slowly releasing the pressure gas are provided at the lower end of the air chamber 10b. The cross-section of the lower support ball seats 10f is a hemispherical structure, and the inside is a hollow structure. A set of internal vacuum chambers 10g for slowly releasing and supporting the pressure gas inside the air chamber 10b are provided inside the lower support ball seats 10f, and the high-pressure air inside the air chamber 10b can be slowly released by using the lower support ball seats 10f and the internal vacuum chambers 10g.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, as the first embodiment of the present utility model: To solve the problem that the design of the split-tank buffer allows nitrogen to be distributed among multiple buffer tanks, which can avoid excessive pressure on a single tank body, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. If split-tank buffering cannot be achieved, a single tank body may be damaged or even explode due to excessive pressure. First, the staff installs the present utility model inside the suspension structure of the engineering vehicle, and connects and fixes the upper connection hook groove 150 and the lower connection hook groove 240 to the upper and lower sides of the engineering vehicle. Subsequently, when the vehicle vibrates during use by the staff, after the vehicle wheel body is pressured, the pressure is transmitted to the lower limit swivel base 220 through the lower connection hook groove 240, and the spring 180 and the lower support rod 200 are squeezed upward to release the reverse acting force, and the nitrogen inside the support compression rod 190 is transmitted to the inside of the side air guide port 10e through the internal air guide groove inside the connecting beam 130, and the nitrogen inside the side air guide port 10e enters the air chamber 10b through the side air guide port 10e, and pressurizes the piston ring 10c inside the air chamber 10b.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , as the second embodiment of the present utility model: Based on the description in the above embodiment, further, when the nitrogen inside the air chamber 10b is pressurized, the nitrogen squeezes the piston ring 10c to move downward along the inner wall of the air chamber 10b, and further pressurizes the nitrogen at the lower end of the piston ring 10c. At the same time, the nitrogen inside the air chamber 10b is squeezed to the lower end, and the lower support ball seat 10f is used to release the pressure inside the air chamber 10b, thereby stabilizing the buffering pressure of the nitrogen.
[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An air supply device for a nitrogen buffer equipment of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure, comprising: Side pressure guiding tank (100), spring (180), and lower connection hook groove (240), characterized in that: a set of sealing top seats (120) for sealing the upper end of the side pressure guiding tank (100) are provided at the upper end of the side pressure guiding tank (100); A set of sealing base seats (110) for sealing the lower end of the side pressure guiding tank (100) are provided at the lower end of the side pressure guiding tank (100), and a set of connecting beams (130) for connecting with an upper connection hook groove (150) and a connecting cover (140) are provided at the upper right end of the side pressure guiding tank (100); A set of inner air guiding grooves for guiding and transmitting the pressurized gas inside the side pressure guiding tank (100) are provided inside the connecting beam (130), the inside of the inner air guiding grooves is communicated with the inside of the connecting cover (140), and the inner side of the connecting cover (140) is spirally connected with an external connection thread (160).
2. The nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of external connection threads (160) for limiting the position of an upper limit rotating seat (170) are provided on the inner side of the connecting cover (140), and an upper limit rotating seat (170) for compressing the stroke length of the spring (180) is provided on the outside of the external connection thread (160).
3. The nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A set of inner screw grooves for screwing with the external connection thread (160) are provided on the inner side of the upper limit rotating seat (170), the upper limit rotating seat (170) is screwed with the external connection thread (160), the upper limit rotating seat (170) is a kind of rotating mechanism, and a set of annular embedding grooves for limiting and fitting with the upper end of the spring (180) are provided at the lower end of the upper limit rotating seat (170).
4. The nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the annular embedding groove is limited and fitted with the upper end of the spring (180), a set of lower limit rotating seats (220) for adjusting the position of the lower end of the spring (180) are provided at the lower end of the spring (180), the lower limit rotating seats (220) are of the same specification as the upper limit rotating seats (170), and both the upper limit rotating seats (170) and the lower limit rotating seats (220) are a kind of independent rotating mechanisms.
5. The nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A set of support compression rods (190) for adapting to the expansion and contraction of the spring (180) are provided at the lower end of the external connection thread (160), the support compression rods (190) are a kind of pneumatic damping rods, and a set of lower support rods (200) for supporting the position of the support compression rods (190) are provided at the lower end of the support compression rods (190).
6. The nitrogen buffer device air supply device of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A set of rubber lining seats (210) for flexibly supporting the lower support rods (200) are provided at the lower end of the lower support rods (200), a set of lower connection hook grooves (240) for installing and supporting the lower end thereof are provided at the lower end of the rubber lining seats (210), and a set of locking side bolts (230) for fixing external fixing parts are provided inside the lower connection hook grooves (240).
7. The nitrogen buffer equipment air supply device of an engineering vehicle configured with a buffer structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side pressure guiding tank (100) includes a housing (10a) and an inner vacuum chamber (10g), and a set of air chambers (10b) for storing and discharging active buffer pressurized gas are provided inside the housing (10a); Inside the air cavity (10b), there is a set of piston rings (10c) for pressure release and propulsion of the gas. At the upper end of the middle position of the piston rings (10c), there is a set of support top seats (10d) for limiting the position of the piston rings (10c). Outside the support top seats (10d), there is a set of connecting air cavities (10b) with an annular cross-sectional structure. The inside of the connecting air cavities (10b) is in communication with the inside of the side air guide ports (10e). At the lower end of the air cavity (10b), there is a set of lower support ball seats (10f) for supporting and slowly releasing the pressure gas. The cross-section of the lower support ball seats (10f) is a hemispherical structure, and the inside is a hollow structure. Inside the lower support ball seats (10f), there is a set of inner vacuum cavities (10g) for slowly releasing and supporting the pressure gas inside the air cavity (10b).