Aluminum bar heating furnace facilitating feeding and discharging
Through the design of the placement box with the sliding rail and screw and the automatic closing of the furnace door of the transmission assembly, the problem of manually loading and unloading of the aluminum rod heating furnace is solved, and the production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422015600.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum rod heating furnace requires manual operation of loading and unloading, which increases labor costs and reduces production efficiency. After heating is completed, there is a risk of scalding on the furnace door, which increases operational complexity and time cost.
The placement box design with the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the screw is adopted to automatically move to the inside and outside of the heating furnace, and automatically close the furnace door with the transmission assembly to reduce the risk of human operation.
It realizes convenient loading and unloading of aluminum rods, reduces labor costs, improves production efficiency, and reduces operational complexity and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223091031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial heating furnaces, in particular to an aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading. Background Technique
[0002] An aluminum bar heating furnace is a device specifically used for heating aluminum bars. Its main function is to heat the aluminum bars by controlling the heating temperature, time, and heating rate to meet specific processing requirements. Different from a furnace that completely melts aluminum bars, the design of the heating furnace usually controls below the melting point of aluminum to avoid completely melting the aluminum bars into a liquid state.
[0003] Currently, when using an aluminum bar heating furnace, manual operation is required for loading and unloading. Especially when operating in a high-temperature environment, there may be safety risks for operators, increasing labor costs, thus reducing the overall production efficiency of the heating furnace. Moreover, after the aluminum bars are heated in the heating furnace, the temperature of the furnace door is relatively high. When the operator opens the furnace door to take out the aluminum bars, there may be a risk of scalding, and it also increases the complexity and time cost of the operation. Therefore, this application proposes a coking production tray anti-blocking treatment device
[0004] Therefore, aiming at the problems that the existing aluminum bar heating furnace requires manual operation for loading and unloading, increasing labor costs and reducing the overall production efficiency of the heating furnace, and after the aluminum bars are heated in the heating furnace, the operator needs to open the furnace door to take out the aluminum bars, which may have a risk of scalding, increasing the complexity and time cost of the operation, an aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading to solve the above problems is needed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art that the aluminum bar heating furnace requires manual operation for loading and unloading, increasing labor costs and reducing the overall production efficiency of the heating furnace, and after the aluminum bars are heated in the heating furnace, the operator needs to open the furnace door to take out the aluminum bars, which may have a risk of scalding, increasing the complexity and time cost of the operation, this application provides an aluminum bar heating furnace that can cooperate with a first slide rail, a second slide rail, and a screw rod to enable the placement box for placing aluminum bars to automatically move into the heating furnace body for heating, achieving the effect of facilitating the loading and unloading of aluminum bars, reducing labor costs, and achieving the effect of improving the overall production efficiency of the aluminum bar heating furnace. Through a transmission component, the effect of automatically closing the furnace door is achieved, reducing the safety risks caused by manual operation, and achieving the effect of reducing the operation complexity and time cost of the aluminum bar heating furnace.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading materials, comprising a bottom plate. A heating furnace body is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate. The heating furnace body is connected to a furnace door through a transmission assembly. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the furnace door. A support block is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the support block. A screw rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor. The end of the screw rod far from the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating furnace body. The screw rod is connected to a placement box through a first slider. Second sliders are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom end of the placement box. First slide rails are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the right end of the support block. The inner walls of both first slide rails are slidably connected to the outer walls of the second sliders. Second slide rails are fixedly connected to the ends of both first slide rails far from the support block. The outer walls of the second slide rails are arranged on the inner walls of the heating furnace body.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the inner walls of the first sliders are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and the outer walls of the top ends of the first sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the placement box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the transmission assembly includes second fixed seats fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the heating furnace body on the top end of the bottom plate. Chutes are opened in the inner walls of the top ends of both second fixed seats. Hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left ends of both second fixed seats.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present utility model, sliding seats are fixedly connected to the telescopic rod ends of both hydraulic rods. The outer walls of the bottom ends of both sliding seats are slidably connected to the inner walls of the chutes. Both sliding seats are connected to shaft seats through rotating plates.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the outer walls of the bottom ends of both rotating plates are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the top ends of the sliding seats, and the ends of both rotating plates far from the sliding seats are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the shaft seats.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present utility model, first fixed seats are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the left end of the heating furnace body. Through grooves are opened in the inner walls of the opposite ends of both first fixed seats. Openings are opened in the inner walls of the right ends of both first fixed seats.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the inner walls of both through grooves are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting plates. The outer walls of the right ends of both connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left end outer walls of both shaft seats. The outer walls of the front and rear sides of both shaft seats are slidably connected to the inner walls of the openings.
[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1. In the present utility model, the aluminum rod to be heated is placed in the placement box. Then, the driving motor drives the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw enables the first slider and the placement box to move. Through the splicing of the first slide rail and the second slide rail, the placement box moves into the heating furnace body to heat the aluminum rod, achieving the effect of facilitating the loading and unloading of the aluminum rod, reducing labor costs, and improving the overall production efficiency of the aluminum rod heating furnace.
[0016] 2. In the present utility model, by driving the hydraulic rod to drive the sliding seat to move, the rotating plate rotates between the sliding seat and the shaft seat. Through the extrusion of the rotating plate on the shaft seat and the connecting plate, the connecting plate and the furnace door slide up and down, achieving the effect of automatically closing the furnace door, avoiding the risk of scalding caused by manual operation, and reducing the operation complexity and time cost of the aluminum rod heating furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an aluminum rod heating furnace facilitating loading and unloading proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the placement box of an aluminum rod heating furnace facilitating loading and unloading proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structural view of the heating furnace body of an aluminum rod heating furnace facilitating loading and unloading proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the transmission component of an aluminum rod heating furnace facilitating loading and unloading proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Heating furnace body; 3. Support block; 4. Motor; 5. Screw; 6. First slide rail; 7. Second slide rail; 8. Placement box; 9. First slider; 10. Second slider; 11. Furnace door; 12. Connecting plate; 13. First fixing seat; 14. Through groove; 15. Opening; 16. Second fixing seat; 17. Chute; 18. Hydraulic rod; 19. Sliding seat; 20. Rotating plate; 21. Shaft seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further definition and explanation thereof in subsequent figures are not required.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this application is usually placed during use. This is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, in the description of the present application, if terms such as "first", "second", etc. are used only for distinguishing descriptions, they cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In addition, in the description of the present application, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging vertically, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "connected to" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Embodiment 1: An aluminum rod heating furnace facilitating loading and unloading, comprising a bottom plate 1. On the right side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a heating furnace body 2 is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the left end of the heating furnace body 2, a furnace door 11 is slidably connected. On the front and rear outer walls of the bottom end of the furnace door 11, connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected. On the left side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a support block 3 is fixedly connected. In the middle of the left end of the support block 3, a motor 4 is fixedly connected. The driving end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 5. The end of the screw rod 5 far away from the motor 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating furnace body 2. The screw rod 5 is connected with a placement box 8 through a first slider 9. On the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom end of the placement box 8, second sliders 10 are fixedly connected. On the front and rear outer walls of the right end of the support block 3, first slide rails 6 are fixedly connected. The inner walls of the two first slide rails 6 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the second sliders 10. At the ends of the two first slide rails 6 far away from the support block 3, second slide rails 7 are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the second slide rails 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the heating furnace body 2. The inner walls of the first sliders 9 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 5. The outer walls of the top ends of the first sliders 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the placement box 8;
[0030] Further, the heating furnace body 2 is fixedly supported by the bottom plate 1. A heating element is arranged inside the heating furnace body 2 to heat the aluminum rod. The placement box 8 is used to store and place the aluminum rod. The support block 3 fixedly supports the motor 4. The motor 4 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate as an electric power source. The first slide rail 6 and the second slide rail 7 are spliced and fixed together. The second slider 10 slides in the first slide rail 6 and the second slide rail 7. The screw rod 5 rotates in the first slider 9, enabling the placement box 8, the first slider 9 and the second slider 10 to move into the heating furnace body 2 together to heat the aluminum rod.
[0031] Embodiment 2: Second fixing seats 16 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the heating furnace body 2 on the top end of the bottom plate 1. In the inner walls of the top ends of the two second fixing seats 16, chutes 17 are opened. In the inner walls of the left ends of the two second fixing seats 16, hydraulic rods 18 are fixedly connected. The telescopic rod ends of the two hydraulic rods 18 are fixedly connected with sliding seats 19. The outer walls of the bottom ends of the two sliding seats 19 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the chutes 17. The two sliding seats 19 are respectively connected to a shaft seat 21 through a rotating plate 20. The outer walls of the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 20 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the top ends of the sliding seats 19. The ends of the two rotating plates 20 far away from the sliding seats 19 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the shaft seat 21;
[0032] Further, the chute 17 limits the sliding seat 19. The hydraulic rod 18 serves as an electric power source to drive the sliding seat 19 to move, enabling the rotating plate 20 to rotate between the sliding seat 19 and the shaft seat 21, causing the rotating plate 20 to squeeze the shaft seat 21, allowing the shaft seat 21 to move up and down.
[0033] Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, on the outer walls of the front and rear sides at the left end of the heating furnace body 2, first fixing seats 13 are fixedly connected. Through grooves 14 are provided on the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two first fixing seats 13, and openings 15 are provided on the inner walls of the right ends of the two first fixing seats 13. The inner walls of the two through grooves 14 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting plates 12, and the outer walls of the right ends of the two connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left ends of the two shaft seats 21. The outer walls of the front, rear, left, and right sides of the two shaft seats 21 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the openings 15.
[0034] Furthermore, the connecting plate 12 is limited by the through groove 14, the shaft seat 21 is limited by the opening 15, and the shaft seat 21 is fixedly supported by the connecting plate 12.
[0035] Working principle: First, place the aluminum rod to be heated in the placement box 8. Then, drive the motor 4 to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 5 enables the first slider 9 and the placement box 8 to move. Through the splicing of the first slide rail 6 and the second slide rail 7, the placement box 8 moves into the heating furnace body 2 to heat the aluminum rod. After the aluminum rod is heated, drive the hydraulic rod 18 to drive the slide seat 19 to move, so that the rotating plate 20 rotates between the slide seat 19 and the shaft seat 21. The rotating plate 20 squeezes the shaft seat 21 and the connecting plate 12, causing the connecting plate 12 and the furnace door 11 to automatically lift. The furnace door 11 automatically rises. Then, drive the motor 4 to drive the screw rod 5 again. The screw rod 5 rotates again, so that the heated aluminum rod and the placement box 8 move out of the heating furnace body 2.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: On the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a heating furnace body (2) is fixedly connected. The heating furnace body (2) is connected to the furnace door (11) through a transmission component. On the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the furnace door (11), connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected. On the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a support block (3) is fixedly connected. In the middle of the left end of the support block (3), a motor (4) is fixedly connected. The driving end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (5). The end of the screw rod (5) far away from the motor (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating furnace body (2). The screw rod (5) is connected to a placement box (8) through a first slider (9). On the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom end of the placement box (8), second sliders (10) are fixedly connected. On the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the right end of the support block (3), first slide rails (6) are fixedly connected. The inner walls of both first slide rails (6) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the second sliders (10). The ends of both first slide rails (6) far away from the support block (3) are fixedly connected with second slide rails (7). The outer walls of the second slide rails (7) are arranged on the inner wall of the heating furnace body (2).
2. The aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first sliders (9) are all threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (5). The outer walls of the top ends of the first sliders (9) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the placement box (8).
3. The aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission component includes second fixed seats (16) fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the heating furnace body (2) on the top end of the bottom plate (1). In the inner walls of the top ends of both second fixed seats (16), chutes (17) are opened. In the inner walls of the left ends of both second fixed seats (16), hydraulic rods (18) are fixedly connected.
4. The aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic rod ends of both hydraulic rods (18) are fixedly connected with sliding seats (19). The outer walls of the bottom ends of both sliding seats (19) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the chutes (17). Both sliding seats (19) are connected to shaft seats (21) through rotating plates (20).
5. The aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the bottom ends of both rotating plates (20) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the top ends of the sliding seats (19). The ends of both rotating plates (20) far away from the sliding seats (19) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the shaft seats (21).
6. The aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: On the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the left end of the heating furnace body (2), first fixed seats (13) are fixedly connected. In the opposite inner walls of both first fixed seats (13), through slots (14) are opened. In the inner walls of the right ends of both first fixed seats (13), openings (15) are opened.
7. The aluminum bar heating furnace convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner walls of both through slots (14) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting plates (12). The outer walls of the right ends of both connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left ends of both shaft seats (21). The outer walls of the front and rear sides of both shaft seats (21) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the openings (15).