Intelligent steaming and baking integrated meal selling machine
Through the design of the material box removal, box lifting and oven mechanism of the intelligent steaming and baking integrated meal vending machine, the food is automatically separated and restored after baking in the material box, which solves the problems of low automation and dietary hygiene in the existing technology, improves the degree of automation and sanitation conditions, and is suitable for a variety of public places.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421931665.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing steamed and baked processed food vending machines cannot automatically separate the ingredients after baking in the material box and return them to the material box, resulting in low automation and difficult to ensure dietary hygiene.
An intelligent steaming and baking integrated meal vending machine is designed, including a box-removing mechanism, a box-opening lifting mechanism and an oven mechanism. The food is transported to the steaming and baking room through the box-removing mechanism. The box-opening lifting mechanism lifts the ingredients in the box and is carried by the oven mechanism grill and returned to the box. The box-pushing mechanism pushes the box to the pickup, realizing the automatic separation and recovery of the ingredients and the box.
It improves the degree of automation, improves dietary hygiene, reduces labor intensity and reduces operating costs. It is suitable for a variety of public places such as fast food restaurants and shopping malls. It has the function of refrigeration and preservation, and the structure is easy to separate and transport.
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Figure CN223092452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic catering equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent integrated steaming and baking vending machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are more and more vending machines, not limited to beverage vending machines. There are also automatic food processing vending machines on the market, such as automatic stir-fry vending machines, deep-frying and boiling processed food vending machines, steaming and baking processed food vending machines, etc. The steaming and baking processed food vending machines are more commonly used to send the exposed food into the oven for baking and heating, or send the whole food together with the packaging box into the oven for heating, but it cannot realize that the food in the material box is separated from the material box first, then sent into the oven for baking, then returned to the material box, and then sent to the consumer. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, an intelligent integrated steaming and baking vending machine is proposed.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] An intelligent integrated steaming and baking vending machine includes a cabinet body, a material box transferring mechanism, a box-opening lifting mechanism, an oven mechanism and a box-pushing mechanism. The cabinet body is separated by a partition board to form a storage room and a steaming and baking room. The storage room is used for storing food for freshness preservation; the steaming and baking room is used for thermally processing food materials. The material box transferring mechanism is arranged in the storage room, and the food stored in the storage room is transported to the steaming and baking room through the material box transferring mechanism. The box-opening lifting mechanism opens the material box and lifts the food materials in the material box. The oven mechanism is arranged in the steaming and baking room and is located behind the box-opening lifting mechanism. The oven mechanism includes an oven and a grill that can be slidably accommodated in the oven, which is used to extend the grill out of the oven to receive the food materials after the box-opening lifting mechanism opens the box and jacks up the food materials, and then retracts the grill into the oven for steaming and baking, and sends the food materials back to the box-opening lifting mechanism after steaming and baking. The box-pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving platform to push the material box to slide along the material receiving platform and push the material box to the pick-up place;
[0006] The box-opening lifting mechanism includes a material receiving platform, a lifting bottom plate, and a jacking rod structure installed on the lifting bottom plate. The material receiving platform is fixedly connected in the steaming and baking room. The lifting bottom plate is installed below the material receiving platform in a liftable manner. The jacking rod structure includes a long push rod and a short push rod that can pass upward through the material receiving platform. The height of the long push rod is greater than that of the short push rod. The long push rod is located on one side of the lifting bottom plate, and the short push rod is located in the middle position of the lifting bottom plate;
[0007] The grill is formed with slots in the sliding direction to avoid the long push rod and the short push rod;
[0008] The bottom surface of the material box is correspondingly formed with through holes for the long push rod and the short push rod to penetrate through.
[0009] Furthermore, the steaming and baking chamber is connected to the storage chamber via a notch provided on the partition, and a box opening lifting mechanism is installed at the position corresponding to the notch.
[0010] Furthermore, the material box removing mechanism includes a translation module and a clamping unit. The translation module includes a top crossbeam, a longitudinal moving module and a lifting module. The top crossbeam is parallel to the longitudinal moving module and are respectively installed at the top and bottom ends of the storage chamber. The lifting module includes a vertical rail and a sliding body installed on the vertical rail and can be lifted and lowered along the vertical rail. Both ends of the vertical rail are installed on the top crossbeam and the longitudinal moving module and slide along the top crossbeam and the longitudinal moving module. The clamping unit includes a translation guide plate and a lifting clamping plate group. The translation guide plate is horizontally installed on the sliding body and is lifted and lowered along the vertical rail together with the sliding body. The lifting clamping plate group can be slidably installed on the translation guide plate to clamp the material box and transfer it to the box opening lifting mechanism arranged in the steaming and baking chamber.
[0011] Furthermore, an isolation door mechanism is provided at the slot, and the isolation door mechanism includes a door frame, a door body and a door body driving component. The door frame is installed corresponding to the slot, and the door body can be raised and lowered on the door frame. The door body driving component adopts a motor gear rack structure, the motor is installed on the door body, the gear is installed on the motor output shaft, and the rack is installed on the door frame to mesh with the gear.
[0012] Furthermore, the oven mechanism includes an oven, a grill and a door. The grill can be slidably accommodated in the oven. The grill is formed with a slot in the insertion direction so that the grill can avoid the long push rod and the short push rod. The door can be lifted and lowered at the opening end of the oven.
[0013] Furthermore, a material taking opening is arranged on the cabinet wall of the steaming and baking chamber, one end of the material receiving platform extends to an adjacent material taking opening, and a lifting door is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet wall of the steaming and baking chamber corresponding to the material taking opening.
[0014] Furthermore, a refrigeration device is provided in the storage room to cool the storage room.
[0015] Furthermore, the intelligent steam-bake integrated meal vending machine also includes a control system to control the transportation and processing of food ingredients by the internal mechanism of the cabinet.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an intelligent steaming and baking integrated meal vending machine, which is provided with a box pushing mechanism, a box opening and lifting mechanism and an oven mechanism in a processing cabinet. The box opening and lifting mechanism has a lifting rod structure, and the box opening and lifting mechanism opens the material box and lifts the food in the material box. The grill of the oven mechanism can extend to the bottom of the lifting rod structure to receive the food, and return it to the oven for baking. After baking, the food is sent out of the oven and is received by the box opening and lifting mechanism and lowered to the corresponding position of the box pushing mechanism. The box pushing mechanism pushes the material box to the material taking place, thereby realizing the separation of the food and the material box during baking. The degree of automation is high and the food hygiene is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Is a perspective view of an intelligent integrated steaming and baking food vending machine;
[0018] Figure 2 Is an internal structure diagram of the integrated steaming and baking food vending machine;
[0019] Figure 3 Is an internal structure diagram of the storage room;
[0020] Figure 4 Is an enlarged view of the material box transfer mechanism;
[0021] Figure 5 Is a state diagram of the oven mechanism receiving the lifted food;
[0022] Figure 6 Is a structure diagram of the box-opening lifting mechanism;
[0023] Figure 7 Is a perspective view of the oven mechanism;
[0024] Figure 8 Is a structure diagram of the isolation door.
[0025] The description of the reference numerals in the drawings is as follows:
[0026] 10, cabinet; 101, display screen; 102, pick-up window; 103, coin slot; 11, storage room; 111, material box rack; 12, steaming and baking chamber; 121, lifting door; 20, material box transfer mechanism; 21, translation module; 211 top cross beam; 212, longitudinal movement module; 213, lifting module; 22, clamping unit; 221, translation guide plate; 222, lifting clamping plate; 23, isolation door mechanism; 231, door frame; 232, door body; 233, door body drive member; 30, box-opening lifting mechanism; 31, material receiving platform; 32, lifting bottom plate; 33 jacking rod structure; 331, long push rod; 332, short push rod; 40, oven mechanism; 41, oven; 42, grill; 421, slot; 43, oven door; 50, material box pushing mechanism. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2, An intelligent integrated steam and roast food vending machine, comprising a cabinet body 10, a material box transferring mechanism 20, a box-opening lifting mechanism 30 and an oven mechanism 40. Inside the cabinet body 10, a storage room 11 and a steam-roast room 12 are formed by a partition. The storage room 11 is used for storing food for freshness preservation; the steam-roast room 12 is used for thermally processing food ingredients. The material box transferring mechanism 20 is arranged in the storage room 11, and the food stored in the storage room 11 is transported into the steam-roast room 12 through the material box transferring mechanism 20. The oven mechanism 40 is arranged in the steam-roast room 12 and behind the box-opening lifting mechanism 30. After the food is processed by the oven mechanism 40, it is taken out by the box-opening lifting mechanism 30 and pushed to the material-taking position.
[0029] The cabinet body 10 is provided with a display screen 101, a pick-up window 102 and a coin slot 103. The display screen 101 can be set as an intelligent dish selection panel for consumers to select their favorite food. The pick-up window 102 is arranged below the display screen 101, and the coin slot 103 is arranged beside the pick-up window 102, facilitating consumers to choose cash payment after purchase.
[0030] Inside the cabinet body 10, a storage room 11 and a steam-roast room 12 are formed by a partition. A material box rack 111 is arranged in the storage room 11 and is installed closely against both side walls respectively. The material box rack 111 is a matrix display rack with multiple longitudinally arranged storage grids. Along the height direction of each column of storage grids, there are several material box storage positions for placing material boxes. The material boxes are used for storing food. The multiple columns of storage grids can be used for storing various different flavors of food, such as pizza, pie, etc.
[0031] A refrigeration device is arranged at the bottom of the storage room 11 to keep the food stored in the storage room 11 at a low temperature and prevent the food ingredients from spoiling and deteriorating in a closed environment.
[0032] The steam-roast room 12 is connected to the storage room 11 through a notch opened on the partition. A box-opening lifting mechanism 30 is installed corresponding to the notch position to receive the material box transported from the storage room 11, open the material box, and lift the food to a preset height. The oven mechanism 40 is arranged behind the box-opening lifting mechanism 30. The oven mechanism 40 receives the food lifted by the box-opening lifting mechanism 30 and sends it into the oven for thermal processing.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 - Figure 7, the cartridge transfer mechanism 20 is arranged in the storage chamber 11 and clamped between two cartridge racks 111. The cartridge transfer mechanism 20 includes a translation module 21 and a clamping unit 22. The translation module 21 includes a top cross beam 211 at the top end inside the storage chamber 11, a longitudinal movement module 212 arranged in parallel with the top cross beam 211 and at the bottom end inside the storage chamber 11, and a lifting module 213 vertically connected between the top cross beam 211 and the longitudinal movement module 212. The lifting module 213 includes a vertical rail and a sliding body installed on the vertical rail and capable of lifting along the vertical rail. Both ends of the vertical rail are installed on the top cross beam 211 and the longitudinal movement module 212 and slide along the top cross beam 211 and the longitudinal movement module 212. The clamping unit 22 is slidably installed on the lifting module 213. The clamping unit 22 includes a translation guide plate 221 and a lifting clamping plate group 222. The translation guide plate 221 is horizontally installed on the sliding body and lifts along with the sliding body along the vertical rail. The lifting clamping plate group 222 is slidably installed on the translation guide plate 221. The lifting clamping plate group 222 has two clamping plates capable of sliding relatively up and down. The lifting clamping plate group 222 can slide to both ends of the translation guide plate 221 and extend into the cartridge rack 111. The two clamping plates clamp the stored cartridge, and then the lifting clamping plate group 222 retracts to the middle position of the translation guide plate 221. In this way, the cartridge can be taken out from the cartridge rack 111, and then the longitudinal movement module 212 moves to the notch opened on the partition plate, and the clamped cartridge is transferred to the cartridge opening and lifting mechanism 30 arranged inside the steaming and baking chamber 12.
[0034] It can be understood that in order to improve the sealing performance inside the storage chamber 11, an isolation door mechanism 23 is provided at the place where the storage chamber 11 enters the steaming and baking chamber 12. Please refer to Figure 8 , the isolation door mechanism 23 includes a door frame 231, a door body 232 and a door body driving member 233. The door frame 231 is installed at the connection between the storage chamber 11 and the steaming and baking chamber 12. The bottom surface inside the frame of the door frame 231 corresponds to the top surface of the cartridge opening and lifting mechanism 30. The door body 232 is arranged on the door frame 231 in a liftable manner. The door body driving member 233 adopts a motor gear and rack structure. The motor is installed on the door body 232, the gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the rack is installed on the door frame 231 and meshes with the gear to drive the door body 232 to lift in cooperation with the rack installed on the door frame 231, driving the door body 232 to lift. In this way, when feeding, the cartridge enters the steaming and baking chamber 12 from the storage chamber 11, and the door body 232 is lifted. When not feeding, the door body 232 is closed.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, the opening and lifting mechanism 30 is used to open the material box and lift the food materials in the material box. The opening and lifting mechanism 30 includes a material receiving platform 31, a lifting bottom plate 32, and a jacking rod structure 33 installed on the lifting bottom plate 32. The material receiving platform 31 is fixedly connected inside the steam roasting chamber 12. The lifting bottom plate 32 is installed below the material receiving platform 31 in a liftable manner. Understandably, the lifting bottom plate 32 is driven to lift by a motor screw structure. The jacking rod structure 33 includes a long push rod 331 and a short push rod 332. The long push rod 331 and the short push rod 332 can pass upward through the material receiving platform 31. The height of the long push rod 331 is greater than that of the short push rod 332. The long push rod 331 is located on one side of the lifting bottom plate 32, and the short push rod 332 is located at the middle position of the lifting bottom plate 32. The area formed by the distribution of the long push rod 331 and the short push rod 332 generally corresponds to the top surface area size of the material box. Corresponding through holes for the long push rod 331 and the short push rod 332 to penetrate are formed on the bottom surface of the material box. In this way, when it is necessary to take out the food materials from the material box, only the lifting bottom plate 32 needs to rise, then the long push rod 331 and the short push rod 332 penetrate into the material box from the through holes on the bottom surface of the material box. The long push rod 331 will abut against the lid of the material box, and the lid will rotate and open around its connection with the box frame. Furthermore, the short push rod 332 will hold up the food materials. As the lifting bottom plate 32 moves upward, the food materials will extend out of the material box and be lifted to a preset height.
[0036] The oven mechanism 40 includes an oven 41, a grill 42, and a box door 43. The grill 42 is slidably accommodated in the oven 41. When the food materials are separated from the material box and lifted to a certain height, the grill 42 slides out of the oven 41 and slides below the food materials. The lifting bottom plate 32 descends, and the long push rod 331 and the short push rod 332 descend correspondingly. The food materials held up by the short push rod 332 will be received on the grill 42. Understandably, a slot 421 is formed in the insertion direction of the grill 42 to allow the grill 42 to avoid the long push rod 331 and the short push rod 332, so that the grill 42 can extend below the food materials to receive the food materials. The box door 43 is arranged at the opening end of the oven 41 in a liftable manner, rising to open or descending to close. The box door 43 is closed during steam roasting and opened when sending out the food materials.
[0037] The intelligent steam roasting integrated meal vending machine further includes a material box pushing mechanism 50 arranged at the bottom of the material receiving platform 31 for pushing the material box to slide along the material receiving platform 31. The material box pushing mechanism 50 has a material box pushing rod and a translation driving member. The material box pushing rod can extend upward through the material receiving platform 31 and is located at the rear side of the material box, and drives the material box to move along the material receiving platform 31 under the drive of the translation driving member.
[0038] After the food ingredients are steamed and roasted, the grill 42 slides out of the oven 41 to deliver the processed food ingredients. The food ingredients are correspondingly located above the box-opening lifting mechanism 30. The lifting bottom plate 32 rises, and the long push rod 331 correspondingly opens the lid of the food box located on the material receiving platform 31. After rising to the preset height, the short push rod 332 receives the food ingredients on the grill 42. The grill 42 retracts into the oven 41. Then the lifting bottom plate 32 descends, and the food ingredients will descend together with the short push rod 332. The food ingredients return to the food box. As the lifting bottom plate 32 returns to the lowest original position, the jacking rod structure disengages from the food box, and the lid closes under its own weight. Thus, the food box contains the heated food ingredients at this time. Then, the box pushing mechanism 50 starts to act. The box pushing mechanism 50 pushes the food box in the direction of the pick-up window 102 of the cabinet 10. When it reaches the end of the material receiving platform 31, the food box is located outside the pick-up window 102, facilitating consumers to pick it up. Please refer to Figure 1 , a lifting door 121 is provided on the inner side of the cabinet wall of the steaming and roasting chamber 12 corresponding to the pick-up window 102. When the consumer places an order and the corresponding food is processed and sent to the end of the material receiving platform 31, the lifting door 121 opens to allow the consumer to pick up the food box from the pick-up window 102 of the steaming and roasting materials. It can be understood that an intelligent integrated steaming and roasting vending machine further includes a control system to control the conveying and processing actions of the food ingredients by the internal mechanisms of the cabinet 10, realizing the intelligent control of the vending machine.
[0039] In summary, the intelligent integrated steaming and roasting vending machine of the present invention can realize the intelligent steaming and roasting of food ingredients, automatically process and serve meals, improve the meal serving efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, lower the operating cost, and improve the food hygiene conditions; the intelligent integrated steaming and roasting vending machine has a wide range of applications and can be used in various public places, such as fast food restaurants, shopping malls, service areas, etc.; it adopts the form of distributing dishes on a single food tray, which is convenient for robots or manual delivery at the back end; and a refrigeration device is provided in the intelligent integrated steaming and roasting vending machine to refrigerate and preserve the dishes, having the function of a cold storage; the intelligent cooking vending machine occupies a small area and its structure is easy to disassemble and transport; the present invention can be used as a part of an intelligent kitchen or a food and beverage conveying line.
[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be included by the same token.
Claims
1. An intelligent integrated steam cooking and vending machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet (10), a material box removal mechanism (20), a box opening and lifting mechanism (30), an oven mechanism (40) and a box pushing mechanism (50); the cabinet (10) is separated by a partition to form a storage chamber (11) and a steaming and baking chamber (12); the storage chamber (11) is used for storing food for preservation; the steaming and baking chamber (12) is used for thermal processing of food; the material box removal mechanism (20) is arranged in the storage chamber (11); the food stored in the storage chamber (11) is transported to the steaming and baking chamber (12) by the material box removal mechanism (20); the box opening and lifting mechanism (30) opens the material box and lifts the food in the material box to push the material box into the oven; The oven mechanism (40) is arranged in the steaming and baking chamber (12) and is located at the rear side of the box opening and lifting mechanism (30). The oven mechanism (40) comprises an oven (41) and a grill (42) slidably accommodated in the oven (41). After the box opening and lifting mechanism (30) opens the box and lifts the food, the grill (42) extends out of the oven (41) to receive the food and returns it to the oven (41) for steaming and baking. After the food is steamed and baked, the grill is sent back to the box opening and lifting mechanism (30). The box pushing mechanism (50) is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving platform (31) to push the material box to slide along the material receiving platform (31) and push the material box to the taking position. The box opening lifting mechanism (30) comprises a material receiving platform (31), a lifting bottom plate (32), and a lifting rod structure (33) installed on the lifting bottom plate (32); the material receiving platform (31) is fixedly connected in the steaming and baking chamber (12); the lifting bottom plate (32) is installed below the material receiving platform (31) in a liftable manner; the lifting rod structure (33) comprises a long push rod (331) and a short push rod (332) which can pass upward through the material receiving platform (31); the height of the long push rod (331) is greater than the height of the short push rod (332); the long push rod (331) is located on one side of the lifting bottom plate (32), and the short push rod (332) is located in the middle of the lifting bottom plate (32); The grill (42) is formed with a slot (421) in the sliding direction so that the grill (42) can avoid the long push rod (331) and the short push rod (332); A through hole for the long push rod (331) and the short push rod (332) to penetrate is correspondingly formed on the bottom surface of the material box.
2. The intelligent integrated steam and roasting vending machine according to claim 1, wherein: The steaming and baking chamber (12) is connected to the storage chamber (11) via a notch provided on the partition plate, and a box opening lifting mechanism (30) is installed at a position corresponding to the notch.
3. The intelligent integrated steam and roasting vending machine according to claim 1, wherein: The cartridge transfer mechanism (20) includes a translation module (21) and a clamping unit (22). The translation module (21) includes a top cross beam (211), a longitudinal movement module (212), and a lifting module (213). The top cross beam (211) is parallel to the longitudinal movement module (212) and is respectively installed at the top and bottom of the storage chamber (11). The lifting module (213) includes a vertical rail and a sliding body installed on the vertical rail that can lift along the vertical rail. The two ends of the vertical rail are installed on the top cross beam (211) and the longitudinal movement module (212) and slide along the top cross beam (211) and the longitudinal movement module (212). The clamping unit (22) includes a translation guide plate (221) and a lifting clamping plate group (222). The translation guide plate (221) is horizontally installed on the sliding body and, together with the sliding body, lifts along the vertical rail. The lifting clamping plate group (222) is slidably installed on the translation guide plate (221) and is used to clamp the cartridge and transfer it to the cartridge opening and lifting mechanism (30) provided in the steaming and baking chamber (12).
4. The intelligent integrated steam cooking and vending machine according to claim 2, wherein: An isolation door mechanism (23) is provided at the notch. The isolation door mechanism (23) includes a door frame (231), a door body (232), and a door body driving member (233). The door frame (231) is installed corresponding to the notch. The door body (232) is liftably arranged on the door frame (231). The door body driving member (233) adopts a motor gear and rack structure. The motor is installed on the door body (232), the gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the rack is installed on the door frame (231) and meshes with the gear.
5. The intelligent integrated steaming and baking vending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pick-up window (102) is provided on the cabinet wall of the steaming and baking chamber (12). One end of the material receiving platform (31) extends to be adjacent to the pick-up window (102). A lifting door (121) is provided on the inner side of the cabinet wall of the steaming and baking chamber (12) corresponding to the pick-up window (102).
6. The intelligent integrated steaming and baking vending machine according to claim 1, wherein: A refrigeration device is provided in the storage chamber (11) to refrigerate the storage chamber (11).
7. The intelligent integrated steam and roasting vending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a control system to control the internal mechanism of the cabinet (10) for the transportation and processing of food ingredients.