Temporary sun shield for rice field

A modular rice paddy shade structure addresses initial adaptation issues and uneven material distribution by enabling quick assembly, rainwater collection, and uniform nutrient distribution, enhancing waterborne organism survival and growth.

CN223094362UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15WUHU XUTAO AGRI MASCH SERVICE PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422334374.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The physiological state of aquatic organisms in the early stage of fusion with rice fields is not adapted to the new environment, resulting in death, and the lack of flexible sunshade structure and uneven material release problems in rice fields.

Method used

A temporary sunshade of rice fields is designed, including support components, ceiling components, water storage components and water maintenance components. The support components are quickly installed through the bearing rack and the bearing tank. The ceiling components provide shade, the water storage components collect rainwater and transfer them to the water maintenance tank, and the water maintenance components are used to stir the leaf premix.

Benefits of technology

It improves the survival rate of aquatic organisms, adapts to the water source environment of rice fields, ensures the uniformity of material release, and adapts to the use of agricultural machinery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice field sunshade, and particularly relates to a rice field temporary sunshade which comprises a supporting assembly, a ceiling assembly arranged on the top of the supporting assembly, a water storage assembly arranged on the side wall of the ceiling assembly and a water culture assembly arranged on the side wall of the supporting assembly. According to the temporary sun shield for the rice field, the bearing frame is arranged on the supporting assembly and is matched with the bearing groove to combine the ceiling assembly, rapid positioning, mounting and dismounting are facilitated, the flexibility is high, a temporary shielding environment can be provided for aquatic organisms in the rice field, and then the temporary sun shield for the rice field has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. The water storage assembly can transfer rainwater into the water culture tank for use, meanwhile, a rice field water source can be placed into the water culture tank, temporary storage of aquatic organisms before rice field culture is facilitated, and the aquatic organisms are made to adapt to the water source environment in the rice field; meanwhile, premixing can be carried out in the throwing process of the rice field, so that the uniformity of the materials is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice paddy sunshade, in particular to a temporary sunshade board for rice paddy. Background Art

[0002] Rice is an edible cereal, and the dehulled grain is rice. In the rice paddy planting environment, it is a large open environment.

[0003] With the development of agriculture, rice paddy aquaculture is an ecological aquaculture model that conducts a virtuous cycle in the rice paddy ecosystem according to the principles of ecological economics. This model can not only harvest a considerable amount of aquatic products under the conditions of saving labor, effort and bait, but also increase the rice yield by more than 10% without increasing the input.

[0004] By excavating fish ditches and fish pits in the rice paddy and breeding aquatic organisms such as fish, shrimps and crabs, a small ecosystem is formed. The activities of these organisms can loosen the soil and improve the soil nutrients. At the same time, their excreta and the behavior of eating weeds and pests reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which conforms to the development trend of green agriculture.

[0005] However, in actual use, in the initial stage of the integration of aquatic organisms with the rice paddy, the lack of the physiological state and the steps of adapting to the new environment of aquatic organisms will lead to discomfort or even death of aquatic organisms. And in the rice paddy environment, because it needs to cooperate with agricultural machinery, it is not suitable to set up a fixed sunshade structure. At the same time, in the process of feeding materials, if there is no premixing structure, the uniformity will be affected. These are all actual problems that need to be solved urgently. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temporary sunshade board for rice paddy, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art that in the initial stage of the integration of aquatic organisms with the rice paddy, the lack of the physiological state and the steps of adapting to the new environment of aquatic organisms will lead to discomfort or even death of aquatic organisms, and in the rice paddy environment, because it needs to cooperate with agricultural machinery, it is not suitable to set up a fixed sunshade structure. At the same time, in the process of feeding materials, if there is no premixing structure, the uniformity will be affected.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a support component, a ceiling component arranged on the top of the support component, a water storage component arranged on the side wall of the ceiling component, and a water culture component arranged on the side wall of the support component;

[0008] Among them:

[0009] The support component, the support component includes a plurality of main rods and a plurality of auxiliary rods arranged in parallel with the plurality of main rods, and a receiving frame is arranged on the top of the main rods;

[0010] Ceiling assembly, the ceiling assembly includes a first side plate disposed on the top of the receiving frame, and a second side plate disposed on the inner wall of the first side plate. A top plate and a water trough are provided at the top of the first side plate and the second side plate;

[0011] Water storage assembly, the water storage assembly includes a tapered groove, a solenoid valve disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tapered groove, and a first water pipe threadedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve;

[0012] Hydroponic assembly, the hydroponic assembly includes a hydroponic tank with its side wall communicating with the first water pipe, and a stirring blade rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hydroponic tank.

[0013] Preferably, a main rod nail is provided at the bottom of the main rod, and a sub-rod nail is provided at the bottom of the sub-rod.

[0014] Preferably, a receiving groove matching the thickness of the first side plate is integrally formed and reserved at the top of the receiving frame, and a receiving bolt penetrating through the receiving frame and the first side plate is provided on the side wall of the receiving frame.

[0015] Preferably, a release groove matching the end of the water trough is provided on the side wall of the tapered groove.

[0016] Preferably, a frame is snap-connected to the top of the water storage assembly, a frame net is bonded to the inner wall of the frame, and the frame net is a metal wire net.

[0017] Preferably, a second water pipe is provided on one side of the hydroponic tank, a motor is provided on the other side of the hydroponic tank, and a motor shaft penetrating through the hydroponic tank is provided at the output end of the motor.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of groups of the stirring blades are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the motor shaft, and a plurality of dense round holes are provided on the side wall of the stirring blade.

[0019] Preferably, a platform plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydroponic tank by bolts, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate by screws, and a third water pipe is provided at the output end of the water pump.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0021] 1. For this kind of temporary sunshade board for paddy fields, through the combined use of accessories, a receiving frame is arranged on the support assembly, and the ceiling assembly is combined with the receiving groove, which is convenient for the quick positioning installation and disassembly of the sunshade structure in the temporary use environment, with strong flexibility. The provided sunshade structure can also provide a temporary shielding environment for the aquatic organisms in the paddy field, avoiding affecting the survival rate of aquatic organisms in the case of high heat and high temperature;

[0022] 2. By combining the use of accessories, a water storage component is arranged on the side of the ceiling component of this kind of temporary sunshade board for paddy fields, which can transfer rainwater to the water cultivation tank for use. At the same time, the water source of the paddy field can be put into the water cultivation tank, which is convenient for temporarily storing aquatic organisms before paddy field cultivation and enabling the aquatic organisms to adapt to the water source environment in the paddy field.

[0023] 3. By combining the use of accessories, during the application of pesticides, fertilizers or feeds for aquatic organisms in the paddy field, pre-mixing can be carried out in cooperation with the stirring blades in the water cultivation tank to ensure the uniformity of the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the temporary sunshade board for paddy fields of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of the support component and the ceiling component of the temporary sunshade board for paddy fields of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is the top view schematic diagram of the ceiling component and the water storage component of the temporary sunshade board for paddy fields of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the water cultivation component of the temporary sunshade board for paddy fields of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 100, support component; 110, main rod; 120, main rod nail; 130, receiving frame; 140, receiving groove; 150, receiving bolt; 160, sub-rod; 170, sub-rod nail; 200, ceiling component; 210, first side plate; 220, second side plate; 230, top plate; 240, water guiding groove; 250, release groove; 300, water storage component; 310, narrowing groove; 320, solenoid valve; 330, first water pipe; 340, frame; 350, frame net; 400, water cultivation component; 410, water cultivation tank; 420, second water pipe; 430, motor; 440, motor shaft; 450, stirring blade; 460, platform plate; 470, water pump; 480, third water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] The present utility model provides a temporary sunshade for paddy fields. A receiving frame is arranged on the support assembly, and the ceiling assembly is combined with the receiving groove, which is convenient for the quick positioning, installation and disassembly of the sunshade structure in a temporary use environment, and has strong flexibility. The provided sunshade structure can also provide a temporary shielding environment for aquatic organisms in the paddy field, avoiding affecting the survival rate of aquatic organisms in high heat and high temperature situations. A water storage assembly is arranged on the side of the ceiling assembly, which can transfer rainwater to the water cultivation tank for use. At the same time, the paddy field water source can be put into the water cultivation tank, which is convenient for the temporary storage of aquatic organisms before paddy field cultivation, so that the aquatic organisms can adapt to the water source environment in the paddy field. During the application of pesticides, fertilizers or feeds for aquatic organisms in the paddy field, premixing can be carried out in cooperation with the stirring blades in the water cultivation tank to ensure the uniformity of the materials. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 which includes a support assembly 100, a ceiling assembly 200 arranged on the top of the support assembly 100, a water storage assembly 300 arranged on the side wall of the ceiling assembly 200, and a water cultivation assembly 400 arranged on the side wall of the support assembly 100;

[0034] Among them:

[0035] The support assembly 100 includes a plurality of main rods 110 and a plurality of auxiliary rods 160 arranged in parallel with the plurality of main rods 110. The arrangement of the auxiliary rods 160 facilitates cooperation with the main rods 110 for support. The top of the auxiliary rod 160 is connected to the bottom of the first side plate 210 by bolts. A receiving frame 130 is provided at the top of the main rod 110. The receiving frame 130 has a certain curvature to facilitate matching the curvature of the first side plate 210;

[0036] The ceiling assembly 200 includes a first side plate 210 disposed on the top of the receiving frame 130. The number of the first side plates 210 is two, and a second side plate 220 disposed on the inner wall of the first side plate 210. The two can be fixed by bolts. A top plate 230 and a water trough 240 are provided at the top of the first side plate 210 and the second side plate 220. The top plate 230 has a curvature, and the material of the top plate 230 can be polycarbonate endurance plate, which has a certain color to avoid direct sunlight;

[0037] The water storage assembly 300 includes a tapered groove 310 which is convenient for quickly collecting rainwater, a solenoid valve 320 disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tapered groove 310, and a first water pipe 330 threadedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve 320;

[0038] In some embodiments, the solenoid valve 320 can directly select a commonly used model on the market. The solenoid valve 320 can be externally connected to a PLC, which can realize functions such as data acquisition, remote monitoring, and remote control. At the same time, a wireless transmission structure, such as Bluetooth, WIFI, Internet of Things, and 5G, etc., can be set in the PLC. It is possible to remotely control the solenoid valve 320 without wiring through the wireless transmission structure. This part is the prior art;

[0039] The hydroponic assembly 400 includes a hydroponic tank 410 whose side wall is communicated with the first water pipe 330. The hydroponic tank 410 can be combined with the sides of the main rod 110 and the auxiliary rod 160 by screws. The hydroponic tank 410 can be a plastic tank. A stirring blade 450 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hydroponic tank 410, and the length of the stirring blade 450 is less than the width of the hydroponic tank 410;

[0040] In addition, the conventional accessories and conventional structures involved in the present invention are all prior art, which can be fully realized by those skilled in the art without further elaboration. The content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method;

[0041] Working principle: During specific use, the main rod 110 carrying the main rod nail 170 and the auxiliary rod 160 carrying the auxiliary rod nail 170 are set up to support the ceiling assembly 200. There is a receiving groove 140 on the receiving frame 130, which can cooperate with the receiving bolt 150 on the side to enable rapid positioning and installation of the two. At the same time, a water storage assembly 300 is also provided on the side of the ceiling assembly 200. The water storage assembly 300 has a tapered groove 310, and a solenoid valve 320 is provided at the bottom to cooperate with rainwater collection. At the same time, a hydroponic assembly 400 is also provided on the sides of the main rod 110 and the auxiliary rod 160. The hydroponic assembly 400 has a motor shaft 440 driven by a motor 430, and a stirring blade 450 is provided on the motor shaft 440 to facilitate pre-mixing of materials.

[0042] At the same time, to facilitate better use of the main rod 110 and the auxiliary rod 160 in the paddy field environment, specifically, a main rod nail 120 is provided at the bottom of the main rod 110, and an auxiliary rod nail 170 is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary rod 160.

[0043] Next, to cooperate the receiving frame 130 and the first side plate 210, specifically, a receiving groove 140 matching the thickness of the first side plate 210 is integrally formed and reserved at the top of the receiving frame 130, and a receiving bolt 150 passing through the receiving frame 130 and the first side plate 210 is provided on the side wall of the receiving frame 130.

[0044] Furthermore, to cooperate with the guidance of rainwater and prevent splashing, and transfer the rainwater from the water guiding groove 240 to the tapered groove 310, specifically, a release groove 250 matching the end of the drinking water groove 240 is provided on the side wall of the tapered groove 310.

[0045] Secondly, to facilitate reducing the influence of impurities on the internal environment of the tapered groove 310, specifically, a frame 340 is snap-connected to the top of the water storage assembly 300, a frame net 350 is adhesively bonded to the inner wall of the frame 340, and the frame net 350 is a metal wire net.

[0046] Subsequently, to facilitate transmitting the driving force of the motor 430, specifically, a second water pipe 420 is provided on one side of the hydroponic tank 410, a motor 430 is provided on the other side of the hydroponic tank 410, and a motor shaft 440 passing through the hydroponic tank 410 is provided at the output end of the motor 430.

[0047] Next, to make the stirring process smoother, specifically, multiple groups of stirring blades 450 are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the motor shaft 440, and dense round holes are provided on the side wall of the stirring blade 450.

[0048] Finally, to ensure that the water cultivation tank 410 is convenient for cooperating with an external water source, specifically, a platform plate 460 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water cultivation tank 410 by bolts, a water pump 470 is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate 460 by screws, the model of the water pump 470 can be directly selected from the commonly used models on the market, and a third water pipe 480 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 470.

[0049] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, however, various improvements can be made to it and components therein can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed by the present invention can be combined with each other in any way, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the consideration of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A temporary sunshade for paddy fields, characterized in that: It includes a support component (100), a ceiling component (200) arranged on the top of the support component (100), a water storage component (300) arranged on the side wall of the ceiling component (200), and a hydroponic component (400) arranged on the side wall of the support component (100); Wherein: Support component (100), the support component (100) includes a plurality of main rods (110) and a plurality of secondary rods (160) arranged parallel to the plurality of main rods (110), and a receiving frame (130) is arranged at the top of the main rods (110); Ceiling component (200), the ceiling component (200) includes a first side plate (210) arranged on the top of the receiving frame (130), a second side plate (220) arranged on the inner wall of the first side plate (210), and a top plate (230) and a drinking trough (240) are arranged at the top of the first side plate (210) and the second side plate (220); Water storage component (300), the water storage component (300) includes a tapered trough (310), a solenoid valve (320) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tapered trough (310), and a first water pipe (330) threadedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve (320); Hydroponic component (400), the hydroponic component (400) includes a hydroponic box (410) whose side wall is communicated with the first water pipe (330), and a stirring blade (450) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hydroponic box (410).

2. The temporary sunshade for paddy fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main rod nail (120) is arranged at the bottom of the main rod (110), and a secondary rod nail (170) is arranged at the bottom of the secondary rod (160).

3. The temporary sunshade for paddy fields according to claim 2, wherein: A receiving groove (140) matching the thickness of the first side plate (210) is integrally formed and reserved at the top of the receiving frame (130), and a receiving bolt (150) penetrating through the receiving frame (130) and the first side plate (210) is arranged on the side wall of the receiving frame (130).

4. The temporary sunshade for paddy fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: A release groove (250) matching the end of the drinking trough (240) is arranged on the side wall of the tapered trough (310).

5. The temporary sunshade for paddy fields according to claim 4, characterized in that: A frame (340) is snap-connected to the top of the water storage component (300), a frame mesh (350) is bonded to the inner wall of the frame (340), and the frame mesh (350) is a metal wire mesh.

6. The temporary sunshade for paddy fields according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second water pipe (420) is arranged on one side of the hydroponic box (410), a motor (430) is arranged on the other side of the hydroponic box (410), and a motor shaft (440) penetrating through the hydroponic box (410) is arranged at the output end of the motor (430).

7. The temporary sunshade for paddy fields according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the stirring blades (450) are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the motor shaft (440), and a plurality of dense round holes are arranged on the side wall of the stirring blade (450).

8. The temporary sunshade for paddy fields according to claim 7, wherein: A platform plate (460) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydroponic box (410) by bolts, a water pump (470) is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate (460) by screws, and a third water pipe (480) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (470).