Self-cleaning device of rotary grillage machine
The rotary screen cleaning system addresses the issue of residual waste re-entry by using a cleaning brush and high-pressure water flushing to maintain efficient waste removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421696036.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
After the grille slag filter of the existing rotary grille machine, it is difficult for all waste slag to enter the slag connection structure, causing the residual waste slag to enter the water again, affecting the normal operation of the subsequent process links.
A rotary grille machine self-cleaning device is designed. The grille chain plate and the rotary bar are driven by a rotating rod to clean the grille chain plate and the rotary bar through a rotating rod, and the pump and spray head are used to achieve reverse backwash to quickly remove residual waste.
The residual waste residue on the grille chain plate is effectively removed, avoiding the impact of waste residue on subsequent processes, and ensuring the continuity and efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223096298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grille machines, in particular to a self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine. Background Technique
[0002] A grille machine is a solid-liquid separation device that can continuously remove debris in a fluid. It is an indispensable special device in the production processes of urban sewage treatment, waterworks, power plant inlets, textile, food processing, papermaking, leather and other industries, and is a commonly used solid-liquid screening device in China.
[0003] At present, after the grille of the rotary grille machine filters out slag, the waste residue will enter the slag receiving structure and then be transported to the slag collecting hopper by the screw conveyor in the slag receiving structure. However, it is difficult for all the waste residue on the grille of the existing rotary grille machine to fall into the slag receiving structure, resulting in waste residue remaining on the grille. The remaining waste residue is likely to enter the water again and enter the subsequent process links, failing to play its due role in intercepting waste residue and affecting the subsequent processes. For this reason, we propose a self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine, which has the advantage of self-cleaning, and solves the problems that the remaining waste residue is likely to enter the water again and enter the subsequent process links, failing to play its due role in intercepting waste residue and affecting the subsequent processes.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine, including:
[0006] A machine body, the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the machine body are respectively movably connected with a driving chain roller and an auxiliary chain roller through bearings. A grille chain plate is sleeved outside the driving chain roller and the auxiliary chain roller. The outside of the grille chain plate is fixedly connected with equally spaced rotary barbs. A slag discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the machine body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the machine body;
[0007] A rotating rod, the rotating rod is movably connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the machine body through a bearing. A cleaning roller brush is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. The output end of the driving motor, the driving chain roller and the front surface of the rotating rod are all fixedly connected with sprockets, and a chain is sleeved outside the sprockets;
[0008] A liquid passing pipe, the lower ends of the two liquid passing pipes are provided with a plurality of equally spaced spray heads. Both the front and rear sides of the machine body are fixedly connected with L-shaped support plates. The lower end of the inner side of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. A pump is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate. The liquid inlet end of the pump is connected with a filter screen cover through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet end of the pump is connected with the rear side of the liquid passing pipe through a pipeline.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid delivery pipe is located at the right end inside the grille chain plate and is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the machine body.
[0010] Preferably, an electric control box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front side of the L-shaped support plate of the machine body, and the output end of the electric control box is electrically connected to the input ends of the pump and the drive motor through wires.
[0011] Preferably, the filter mesh cover is a rectangular metal filter mesh.
[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected between the outer side of the chain and the front end of the right side of the machine body, and the protective cover is made of stainless steel.
[0013] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the machine body, and the partition plate is inclined. A filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding positions of the right end of the bottom of the partition plate and the left end of the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe inside the machine body.
[0014] Preferably, the filter screen plate is inclined, and the inclination angle of the filter screen plate is between 120 degrees and 160 degrees.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. When the rotating rod rotates, the cleaning roller brush can drive to clean the filtering surface and the rotary barbs of the flipped grille chain plate.
[0017] 2. The pump of the present utility model can suck the filtered water body through the filter mesh cover and transport it into the liquid delivery pipe and discharge it outward through the nozzle, so as to realize the reverse backwashing of the filtering surface of the rotating grille chain plate, thereby quickly removing the residual waste on the grille chain plate and avoiding affecting the subsequent processes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the first perspective structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the second perspective structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the third perspective sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, the body; 2, the slag discharge pipe; 3, the electric control box; 4, the bottom plate; 5, the L-shaped support plate; 6, the pump; 7, the filter screen cover; 8, the protective cover; 9, the grille chain plate; 10, the rotary barbs; 11, the auxiliary chain roller; 12, the partition; 13, the filter screen plate; 14, the liquid passing pipe; 15, the driving chain roller; 16, the rotating rod; 17, the cleaning roller brush; 18, the nozzle; 19, the chain; 20, the sprocket; 21, the driving motor. Detailed implementation manner
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] It should be noted that the components of the body 1, slag discharge pipe 2, electric control box 3, bottom plate 4, L-shaped support plate 5, pump 6, filter mesh cover 7, protective cover 8, grid chain plate 9, rotary barbs 10, auxiliary chain roller 11, partition plate 12, filter mesh plate 13, liquid passing pipe 14, driving chain roller 15, rotating rod 16, cleaning roller brush 17, spray head 18, chain 19, sprocket 20 and driving motor 21 of this application are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can all be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods, and the connection to the power circuit adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine, including: a body 1, a rotating rod 16, and a liquid passing pipe 14;
[0029] The upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the body 1 are respectively movably connected by bearings to a driving chain roller 15 and an auxiliary chain roller 11. A grid chain plate 9 is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving chain roller 15 and the auxiliary chain roller 11. Equally spaced rotary barbs 10 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the grid chain plate 9. A slag discharge pipe 2 is provided at the bottom of the right end of the body 1. A driving motor 21 is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the body 1. The rotating rod 16 is movably connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the body 1 through a bearing. A cleaning roller brush 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 16. Sprockets 20 are fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 21, the front surfaces of the driving chain roller 15 and the rotating rod 16. A chain 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the sprocket 20. A plurality of equally spaced spray heads 18 are provided at the lower ends of the two liquid passing pipes 14. The liquid passing pipe 14 is located at the right end inside the grid chain plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the body 1. L-shaped support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the body 1. An electric control box 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the L-shaped support plate 5 on the front side of the body 1. And the output end of the electric control box 3 is electrically connected to the input ends of the pump 6 and the driving motor 21 through wires. The lower end inside the L-shaped support plate 5 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 4. A pump 6 is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate 4. The liquid inlet end of the pump 6 is communicated with a filter mesh cover 7 through a pipeline. The filter mesh cover 7 is a rectangular metal filter mesh. The liquid outlet end of the pump 6 is communicated with the rear side of the liquid passing pipe 14 through a pipeline.
[0030] After this device is installed at the using position by the L-shaped support plate 5 and the bottom plate 4, the control box 3 is used to turn on the device for operation. Then, with the assistance of the sprocket 20 and the chain 19, the driving motor 21 can drive the driving chain roller 15 and the rotating rod 16 to rotate. During the rotation of the driving chain roller 15, with the assistance of the auxiliary chain roller 11, the grille chain plate 9 and the rotary barbs 10 can be driven to rotate, so as to convey the waste residue to the upper end of the machine body 1. When the waste residue reaches the highest point in the machine body 1, the grille chain plate 9 and the rotary barbs 10 turn downward, and then, under the action of gravity, the waste residue can finally be discharged outwards through the slag discharge pipe 2. When the rotating rod 16 rotates, it can drive the cleaning roller brush 17 to clean the filtering surface of the turned-over grille chain plate 9 and the rotary barbs 10. At the same time, the pump 6 can suck the filtered water body through the filter screen cover 7 and transport it into the liquid passing pipe 14 to be discharged outwards by the nozzle 18, so as to realize the reverse backwashing of the filtering surface of the rotating grille chain plate 9, thereby quickly removing the residual waste residue on the grille chain plate 9 and avoiding affecting the subsequent processes.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in the present utility model Figures 1 - 2 it is disclosed that a protective cover 8 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the chain 19 and the front end of the right side of the machine body 1, and the protective cover 8 is made of stainless steel.
[0033] Through the arrangement of the protective cover 8 in this technical solution, a protective structure can be formed on the outer side of the chain 19, improving the safety of this device during use.
[0034] Embodiment 3
[0035] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in the present utility model Figure 3 it is disclosed that a partition plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the machine body 1, and the partition plate 12 is inclined. The right end of the bottom of the partition plate 12 and the corresponding position of the left end of the inner wall of the machine body 1 where the slag discharge pipe 2 is located are fixedly connected with a filter screen plate 13. The filter screen plate 13 is inclined, and the inclination angle of the filter screen plate 13 is between 120 degrees and 160 degrees.
[0036] Through the arrangement of the partition plate 12 in this technical solution, the interior of the machine body 1 can be divided into two sections. And through the arrangement of the filter screen plate 13, when the filtering surface of the grille chain plate 9 is reversely flushed by high-pressure water, the flushed waste residue and water can be quickly separated on the filter screen plate 13. The inclined filter screen plate 13 can make the waste residue automatically move towards the slag discharge pipe 2 under the influence of gravity, and the water after filtration and separation can flow back into the water body sucked by the pump 6 again through the inner wall of the machine body 1.
[0037] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (for example, changes in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0038] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode currently contemplated for carrying out the present utility model, or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present utility model).
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.
Claims
1. Self-cleaning device for rotary grille machine, characterized in that, Including: A machine body (1), the upper and lower ends inside the machine body (1) are respectively movably connected with a driving chain roller (15) and an auxiliary chain roller (11) through bearings. A grille chain plate (9) is sleeved outside the driving chain roller (15) and the auxiliary chain roller (11). The outside of the grille chain plate (9) is fixedly connected with equally spaced rotary barbs (10). A slag discharge pipe (2) is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the machine body (1). A driving motor (21) is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the machine body (1). A rotating rod (16), the rotating rod (16) is movably connected to the upper end inside the machine body (1) through a bearing. A cleaning roller brush (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (16). Sprockets (20) are fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (21), the front surfaces of the driving chain roller (15) and the rotating rod (16). A chain (19) is sleeved outside the sprockets (20). Liquid passing pipes (14), a plurality of equally spaced spray nozzles (18) are arranged at the lower ends of the two liquid passing pipes (14). L-shaped support plates (5) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the machine body (1). A bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the L-shaped support plate (5). A pump (6) is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate (4). The liquid inlet end of the pump (6) is communicated with a filter mesh cover (7) through a pipeline. The liquid outlet end of the pump (6) is communicated with the rear side of the liquid passing pipe (14) through a pipeline.
2. The self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid passing pipe (14) is located at the right end inside the grille chain plate (9) and is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the machine body (1).
3. The self-cleaning device of the rotary grille machine according to claim 1, wherein: An electric control box (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the L-shaped support plate (5) on the front side of the machine body (1). The output end of the electric control box (3) is electrically connected to the input ends of the pump (6) and the driving motor (21) through wires.
4. The self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine according to claim 1, wherein: The filter mesh cover (7) is a rectangular metal filter mesh.
5. The self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine according to claim 1, wherein: A protective cover (8) is fixedly connected between the outside of the chain (19) and the front end of the right side of the machine body (1). The protective cover (8) is made of stainless steel.
6. The self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1). The partition plate (12) is inclined. A filter mesh plate (13) is fixedly connected to the corresponding positions of the right end of the bottom of the partition plate (12) and the left end of the inner wall of the machine body (1) where the slag discharge pipe (2) is located.
7. The self-cleaning device for a rotary grille machine according to claim 6, wherein: The filter mesh plate (13) is inclined, and the inclination angle of the filter mesh plate (13) is between 120 degrees and 160 degrees.