Melt filter disc cleaning and overturning structure

An automated flipping mechanism for melt filter discs addresses the inefficiencies of manual flipping by using clamping and rotating mechanisms to enhance cleaning efficiency.

CN223096353UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SHANGHAI LEUVEN SCI INSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422082319.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, melt filter discs need to be cleaned manually, especially large diameter discs, which are labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affect cleaning efficiency.

Method used

A cleaning flip structure including a clamping sleeve assembly, a clamping cylinder and a flip motor is designed to tighten the disc by clamping the cylinder-driven clamping arm of the clamping sleeve assembly, and to drive the disc flip with the flip motor to achieve automatic flip.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of large-diameter discs, reduces manual operation burden, and realizes simple and automated disc flip operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a melt filter disc cleaning and overturning structure, which comprises a cleaning tank, two groups of clamping sleeve components, a clamping cylinder and an overturning motor, the two groups of clamping sleeve components are respectively and symmetrically arranged on mounting table surfaces at the left end and the right end of the cleaning tank, and the inner side ends of the clamping sleeve components are provided with bow-shaped clamping arms for clamping a disc; and the outer side end is respectively connected with the clamping cylinder and the overturning motor. The clamping cylinder drives the bow-shaped clamping arms to abut against and fix the disc from the two sides, and the overturning motor drives the clamping sleeve assembly to rotate, so that the purpose of synchronously driving the disc to overturn is achieved; the disc machine is simple and reasonable in structural design, high in automation degree, easy and convenient to operate and capable of meeting the requirement for rapid overturning of large-diameter discs, and the cleaning efficiency of the disc machine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for cleaning a disc of a melt filter, in particular to a cleaning and turning structure for a melt filter disc. Background Art

[0002] The melt filter disc, also called a disc type filter element, is applied to the filtration of high-viscosity melt, and has the advantages of strong filtration ability, adjustable filtration area, large filtration surface and large flow rate, high filtration precision, and can be cleaned and reused. The disc type design enables the effective filtration area per cubic meter to be extremely large, realizing the effective utilization of space and the miniaturization of the filtration device. The main filter material is made of stainless steel sintered felt or multi-layer stainless steel sintered mesh. The melt filter discs are divided into two types. Classified by material: stainless steel sintered felt, stainless steel sintered mesh; classified by structure: soft seal (center ring edge wrapping type), hard seal (center ring welding type). Among the above types, the biggest advantage of the stainless steel sintered mesh filter material is high strength and impact resistance, but the dirt holding capacity is low. The advantages of the sintered felt are large dirt holding capacity, long service life, and good air permeability. Therefore, after the melt filter disc is used for a period of time, the filtration performance decreases and it needs to be calcined and cleaned before it can be used again.

[0003] In the disc cleaning industry, when cleaning the disc, both sides need to be cleaned, so the disc needs to be turned over. In the industry, it was previously done manually. When the disc to be cleaned is very large (diameter > 700mm), manual turning is inconvenient, with high labor intensity, time-consuming and laborious, seriously affecting the cleaning efficiency of the disc. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the defects of the prior art, to provide a cleaning and turning structure for a melt filter disc that can effectively reduce the manual operation burden.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems:

[0006] A cleaning and turning structure for a melt filter disc, comprising a cleaning tank, a clamping sleeve assembly, a clamping cylinder and a turning motor, wherein: there are two groups of the clamping sleeve assemblies, which are symmetrically installed on the installation table surfaces at the left and right ends of the cleaning tank respectively, and an arcuate clamping arm for clamping the disc is arranged at the inner end thereof, and the outer ends are respectively connected with the clamping cylinder and the turning motor.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning tank is a square tank structure, an installation table surface is arranged around the top, L-shaped mounting plates arranged symmetrically left and right are respectively arranged at both ends of the installation table surface, and mounting holes are opened on the vertical plates of the L-shaped mounting plates.

[0008] Preferably, a number of compressed air water-shedding nozzles are provided on the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank. The number of the compressed air water-shedding nozzles is divided into two groups, where:

[0009] One group is installed at intervals at the upper end positions of the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank, and the nozzles are arranged with the nozzles inclined downward; the other group is installed at intervals at the lower end positions of the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank, and the nozzles are arranged with the nozzles inclined upward.

[0010] Preferably, each clamping sleeve assembly includes a guiding sleeve, a clamping push rod and an arcuate clamping arm, where:

[0011] The guiding sleeve is vertically installed on the L-shaped mounting plates on both sides of the cleaning tank, and the inner hole is on the same axis as the mounting holes on the L-shaped mounting plates;

[0012] The clamping push rod is movably inserted into the guiding sleeve, with its inner end located inside the cleaning tank and its outer end connected to the clamping cylinder and the flipping motor;

[0013] The inner side wall of the arcuate clamping arm is an inwardly concave arc-shaped end face, and a groove is provided along the length direction on the arc-shaped end face, and the middle part of the outer side wall is connected to the clamping push rod.

[0014] More preferably, the clamping sleeve assembly further includes a limiting bearing and a clamping push plate, where:

[0015] The inner ring of the limiting bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the clamping push rod, and the outer side wall of its outer ring is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping push plate;

[0016] A flipping motor is installed on the outer side wall of one end of the clamping push plate, and the other end is connected to the telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder.

[0017] Even more preferably, the outer end of the clamping push rod passes through the through hole on the clamping push plate and is axially connected to the rotating shaft of the flipping motor.

[0018] Preferably, the clamping cylinder is installed on the cylinder fixing plate through four cylinder fixing rods installed on its periphery, and the telescopic rod at its front end is connected to the clamping sleeve assembly.

[0019] Preferably, the flipping motor is installed on the outer side wall of one end of the clamping push plate through four motor fixing rods installed on its periphery, and its rotating shaft passes through the through hole on the clamping push plate and is axially connected to the outer end of the clamping push rod.

[0020] Preferably, the melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure further includes a rotating mechanism installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank. The rotating mechanism includes a middle rotating shaft, a support sleeve and a positioning seat, where:

[0021] The middle rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the support sleeve through a bearing, and its lower end extends downward to a position below the cleaning tank;

[0022] The support sleeve is a hollow tubular structure, and it is vertically installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank by screws at the four corners of the bottom;

[0023] The positioning seat is a hollow circular ring structure, fixedly sleeved on the top end of the middle rotating shaft, and is snap-connected to the hollow fixing ring at the center position of the disc;

[0024] Preferably, the rotating mechanism further includes a driven transmission gear, a main transmission gear and a driving motor, where:

[0025] The driven transmission gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle rotating shaft, and it is meshed and connected with the main transmission gear on the side;

[0026] The driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the main transmission gear is installed on the output shaft at its upper end.

[0027] The utility model adopts the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:

[0028] The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure provided by the utility model respectively installs a clamping sleeve assembly, a clamping cylinder and a flipping motor at the top of the left and right ends of the cleaning tank. The clamping cylinder drives the bow-shaped clamping arms at the inner ends of the clamping sleeve assembly to tightly fix the disc from both sides, and the flipping motor drives the clamping sleeve assembly to rotate, so as to synchronously drive the disc to flip; the design of the melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure is simple and reasonable, with a high degree of automation, simple and convenient operation, which can meet the requirement of quickly flipping large-diameter discs, and improves the cleaning efficiency of the disc machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 2 is for the utility model Figure 1 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure shown;

[0031] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 4 is for the utility model Figure 3 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in the melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure shown;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a top - view structural schematic diagram of a cleaning and flipping structure for a melt - filtering disc of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a transverse - sectional structural schematic diagram of a cleaning and flipping structure for a melt - filtering disc of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 This is a partially - enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C in a cleaning and flipping structure for a melt - filtering disc shown in the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 8 For the present utility model Figure 6 This is a partially - enlarged structural schematic diagram of part D in a cleaning and flipping structure for a melt - filtering disc shown in the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0038] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0039] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a cleaning and flipping structure for a melt - filtering disc is provided. The flipping structure mainly includes a cleaning tank 100, a clamping sleeve assembly 200, a clamping cylinder 300, and a flipping motor 400. The clamping sleeve assembly 200, the clamping cylinder 300, and the flipping motor 400 are respectively two groups, and are symmetrically installed at the left and right ends of the cleaning tank 100 as a whole, and are used to automatically clamp the disc 500 to be cleaned.

[0040] Specifically, the clamping sleeve assembly 200 is two groups, which are respectively symmetrically installed on the installation table surface 101 at the left and right ends of the cleaning tank 100, and an arcuate clamping arm 203 for clamping the disc 500 is provided at its inner end, and the outer ends are respectively connected to the clamping cylinder 300 and the flipping motor 400.

[0041] During use, a robotic arm of a peripheral device is used to grasp the disc 500 and move it to the top opening of the cleaning tank 100. The clamping cylinders 300 at both ends are synchronously activated to drive the bow-shaped clamping arms 203 on the clamping sleeve assemblies 200 at both ends to tightly press against the disc 500, thereby clamping the disc 500; then the disc 500 is flipped by the flipping motor 400.

[0042] In some of the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the cleaning tank 100 is a square tank structure. To facilitate the installation of the clamping sleeve assembly 200, the clamping cylinders 300, and the flipping motor 400, an installation tabletop 101 is provided on the peripheral of the top of the opening of the cleaning tank 100. And L-shaped mounting plates 102 arranged symmetrically left and right are respectively provided at both ends of the installation tabletop 101, and mounting holes 103 are opened on the vertical plates of the L-shaped mounting plates 102.

[0043] Among them, to improve the cleaning effect of the disc 500, a number of compressed air water-shedding spray nozzles 104 are provided on the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 100. The number of the compressed air water-shedding spray nozzles 104 is divided into two groups. Among them: one group is installed at intervals at the upper end positions of the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 100, and the spray ports are arranged obliquely downward; the other group is installed at intervals at the lower end positions of the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 100, and the spray ports are arranged obliquely upward. The upper and lower surfaces of the disc 500 are respectively rinsed by the two groups of compressed air water-shedding spray nozzles 104 arranged up and down.

[0044] In some of the embodiments, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, each clamping sleeve assembly 200 includes a guiding sleeve 201, a clamping push rod 202, and a bow-shaped clamping arm 203. Among them: the inner side end of the guiding sleeve 201 is vertically installed on the L-shaped mounting plates 102 on both sides of the cleaning tank 100 by screws, and the inner hole is on the same axis as the mounting hole 103 on the L-shaped mounting plate 102, so as to facilitate the installation of the clamping push rod 202.

[0045] Specifically, the clamping push rod 202 is movably inserted into the guiding sleeve 201, its inner end is located inside the cleaning tank 100, and the outer end is connected to the clamping cylinder 300 and the flipping motor 400; the clamping push rod 202 can be respectively controlled by the clamping cylinder 300 and the flipping motor 400 to perform axial telescoping or rotation.

[0046] To ensure the stability of the clamping of the disc 500, a bow-shaped clamping arm 203 with a specific bow-shaped structure design is adopted. The inner side wall of the bow-shaped clamping arm 203 is a concave arc-shaped end face, and a groove is provided along its length direction on the arc-shaped end face. The outer edge of the disc 500 is embedded in this groove, and the bow-shaped clamping arms 203 arranged oppositely on both sides are used to achieve the pressing of the disc 500. The middle part of the outer side wall of the bow-shaped clamping arm 203 is connected to the clamping push rod 202, and the bow-shaped clamping arm 203 is synchronously driven by the clamping push rod 202 to move axially.

[0047] In some of the embodiments, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, to achieve the transmission between the clamping sleeve assembly 200, the clamping cylinder 300, and the flipping motor 400. A limit bearing 204 and a clamping push plate 205 are further provided on the clamping sleeve assembly 200.

[0048] Specifically, the inner ring of the limit bearing 204 is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the clamping push rod 202, and the outer side wall of its outer ring is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping push plate 205; the flipping motor 400 is installed on the outer side wall of one end of the clamping push plate 205, and the outer end of the clamping push rod 202 passes through the through hole on the clamping push plate 205 and is axially connected to the rotating shaft 402 of the flipping motor 400. Starting the flipping motor 400 can drive the clamping push rod 202 to rotate.

[0049] The other end of the clamping push plate 205 is connected to the telescopic rod 303 of the clamping cylinder 300. Starting the clamping cylinder 300 can synchronously drive the clamping push plate 205 and the flipping motor 400 thereon to perform telescopic movement. Since the output shaft of the flipping motor 400 is connected to the clamping push rod 202, the clamping push rod 202 can be simultaneously pushed to perform axial telescopic movement to press or release the disc 500 between the two bow-shaped clamping arms 203.

[0050] In some of the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the clamping cylinder 300 is installed on the cylinder fixing plate 302 through four cylinder fixing rods 301 installed on its periphery, and its front telescopic rod 303 is connected to the clamping sleeve assembly 200, and the telescopic shaft of the clamping cylinder 300 is arranged parallel to the clamping push rod 202 to synchronously drive the clamping push rod 202 to perform telescopic movement.

[0051] In some of the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the flipping motor 400 is mounted on the outer side wall of one end of the clamping push plate 205 through four motor fixing rods 401 installed on its periphery, and its rotating shaft 402 passes through the through hole on the clamping push plate 205 and is axially connected to the outer end of the clamping push rod 202.

[0052] The flipping motor 400 uses the clamping push plate 205 as the mounting plate and moves left and right synchronously with the clamping push plate 205, so that the flipping action driven by the flipping motor 400 and the tightening action driven by the clamping cylinder 300 operate independently and do not interfere with each other.

[0053] In some of the embodiments, as Figure 6 and Figure 8 shown, to improve the flushing effect of the disc 500, a rotating mechanism 600 is further installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 100. The rotating mechanism 600 mainly includes a middle rotating shaft 601, a support sleeve 602 and a positioning seat 603. The rotating mechanism 600 drives the disc 500 to rotate during the cleaning process.

[0054] Specifically, the middle rotating shaft 601 is rotatably installed in the support sleeve 602 through a bearing, and its lower end extends downward to a position below the cleaning tank 100; the support sleeve 602 is a hollow tubular structure, and it is vertically installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 100 by screws at the four corners of the bottom; the positioning seat 603 is a hollow circular ring structure, fixedly sleeved on the top end of the middle rotating shaft 601, and is snap-connected to the hollow fixing ring 501 at the center position of the disc 500.

[0055] In addition, the rotating mechanism 600 further includes a secondary transmission gear 604, a main transmission gear 605 and a driving motor 606. The secondary transmission gear 604 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle rotating shaft 601, and it is meshed and connected with the main transmission gear 605 on the side; the driving motor 606 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 100, and the main transmission gear 605 is installed on the output shaft at its upper end.

[0056] Combined with Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, the working principle of the cleaning and flipping structure of the melt filtration disc is as follows: A robotic arm places the disc 500 to be cleaned on the rotating mechanism 600 in the cleaning tank 100, and starts the two compressed air water-cutting spray nozzles 104 to rinse one side of the disc 500; after the rinsing is completed, the robotic arm lifts the disc 500 to be cleaned to the position of the top notch of the cleaning tank 100, and synchronously starts the clamping cylinder 300 to drive the clamping sleeve assembly 200 to tightly hold the disc 500 from both sides, and then removes the robotic arm; then synchronously starts the rotating motors 400 at both ends to control the disc 500 to flip 180°, turning its bottom surface to the top surface; the robotic arm grabs the disc 500, the clamping cylinder 300 drives the clamping sleeve assembly 200 to move to both sides, disengages from the disc 500, and then presses the disc 500 on the rotating mechanism 600; starts the two compressed air water-cutting spray nozzles 104 to rinse the other side of the disc 500.

[0057] In summary, the cleaning and flipping structure of the melt filtration disc drives the bow-shaped clamping arms 203 at the inner ends of the clamping push rods 202 to tightly hold and fix the disc 500 from both sides through the clamping cylinder 300, and uses the flipping motor 400 to drive the clamping push rods 202 to rotate, so as to synchronously drive the disc 500 to flip; the design of the cleaning and flipping structure of the melt filtration disc is simple and reasonable, with a high degree of automation, simple and convenient operation, which can meet the need for rapid flipping of large-diameter discs, and improves the cleaning efficiency of the disc machine.

[0058] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0059] Second, in the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0060] Finally, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning and flipping structure for a melt filtration disc, characterized in that, It includes a cleaning tank, a clamping sleeve assembly, a clamping cylinder and a turning motor, wherein: there are two groups of the clamping sleeve assemblies, which are symmetrically installed on the installation table surfaces at the left and right ends of the cleaning tank respectively, and arc-shaped clamping arms for clamping the disc are arranged at the inner ends thereof, and the outer ends are respectively connected with the clamping cylinder and the turning motor.

2. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning tank is of a square tank structure, and an installation table surface is arranged around the top thereof. At both ends of the installation table surface, L-shaped mounting plates arranged symmetrically left and right are respectively provided, and mounting holes are opened on the vertical plates of the L-shaped mounting plates.

3. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of compressed air water-cutting nozzles are arranged on the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank. The number of the compressed air water-cutting nozzles is divided into two groups, wherein: One group is installed at intervals at the upper end positions of the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank, and the nozzles are arranged with the nozzles inclined downward; the other group is installed at intervals at the lower end positions of the peripheral walls of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank, and the nozzles are arranged with the nozzles inclined upward.

4. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each group of the clamping sleeve assemblies includes a guiding sleeve, a clamping push rod and an arc-shaped clamping arm, wherein: The guiding sleeve is vertically installed on the L-shaped mounting plates on both sides of the cleaning tank, and the inner hole is on the same axis as the mounting hole on the L-shaped mounting plate; The clamping push rod is movably inserted into the guiding sleeve, the inner end thereof is located in the cleaning tank, and the outer end is connected with the clamping cylinder and the turning motor; The inner side wall of the arc-shaped clamping arm is a concave arc-shaped end face, and a groove is opened along the length direction on the arc-shaped end face, and the middle part of the outer side wall thereof is connected with the clamping push rod.

5. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping sleeve assembly further includes a limit bearing and a clamping push plate, wherein: The inner ring of the limit bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the clamping push rod, and the outer side wall of the outer ring thereof is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping push plate; A turning motor is installed on the outer side wall of one end of the clamping push plate, and the other end is connected with the telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder.

6. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer end of the clamping push rod passes through the through hole on the clamping push plate and is axially connected with the rotating shaft of the turning motor.

7. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping cylinder is installed on the cylinder fixing plate through four cylinder fixing rods installed on its periphery, and the telescopic rod at its front end is connected with the clamping sleeve assembly.

8. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turning motor is installed on the outer side wall of one end of the clamping push plate through four motor fixing rods installed on its periphery, and the rotating shaft thereof passes through the through hole on the clamping push plate and is axially connected with the outer end of the clamping push rod.

9. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes a rotating mechanism installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank. The rotating mechanism includes a middle rotating shaft, a supporting sleeve and a positioning seat, wherein: The middle rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the supporting sleeve through a bearing, and its lower end extends downward to a position below the cleaning tank; The supporting sleeve is a hollow tubular structure, and it is vertically installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank by screws at the four corners of the bottom; The positioning seat is a hollow annular structure, fixedly sleeved on the top end of the middle rotating shaft, and is snap-connected with the hollow fixing ring at the center position of the disc.

10. The melt filtration disc cleaning and flipping structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism further includes a driven transmission gear, a main transmission gear and a driving motor, wherein: The driven transmission gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle rotating shaft, and it is meshed and connected with the main transmission gear on the side; The driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the main transmission gear is installed on the output shaft at the upper end thereof.