Sorting device for screens with different particle sizes
The sieve with adjustable hammers and hydraulic power addresses inefficiencies and dust issues in traditional devices, improving efficiency, safety, and durability while allowing flexible material handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421979053.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The traditional screen sorting device has low screening efficiency, complex structure and inconvenient operation. It is easy to produce dust flying and gas leakage during the screening process, affecting the working environment and safety.
Using a hydraulic drive motor as the power source, an adjustable pendulum and a fully sealed screening chamber are designed, combining an adjustable large-material screening structure and a complete collection structure to optimize the overall device structure to improve screening efficiency and safety.
It enhances the screening effect, prevents dust from rising, improves operating safety and convenience, extends equipment life, improves material collection efficiency and device stability and durability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223097326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to a sorting device with different particle sizes of a sieve mesh. Background Art
[0002] A sieve mesh sorting device is a mechanical equipment that uses a sieve mesh to sort materials. Its core components include multiple layers of sieve meshes, vibrators, and driving devices. During operation, materials enter the device through a specific method. Under the action of the vibrator, the materials form a thin layer on the sieve mesh and are subjected to a screening force, thereby realizing the separation of materials with different particle sizes. The aperture of the sieve mesh determines the screening accuracy of the materials and can be adjusted according to requirements. The sieve mesh sorting device is widely used in fields such as chemical industry, food, and medicine and is an important tool for realizing material classification, screening, and filtration.
[0003] As an important equipment for material classification, the sieve mesh sorting device is widely used in many fields such as chemical industry, food, and medicine. However, traditional sieve mesh sorting devices often have problems such as low screening efficiency, complex structure, and inconvenient operation. In addition, due to the friction between the materials and the sieve mesh during the screening process, dust is easily generated and dispersed, affecting the working environment and the health of personnel. At the same time, traditional sieve mesh sorting devices also have certain defects in power transmission. For example, the power component is connected to the screening cavity, which easily leads to gas leakage, affecting the screening effect and the safety and convenience during maintenance. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing sieve mesh sorting device to improve its screening efficiency, reduce the operation difficulty, and improve the working environment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sorting device with different particle sizes of a sieve mesh, which has the advantages of good practicability and high working efficiency to solve the above problems.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A sorting device with different particle sizes of a sieve mesh includes an external frame. The left outer surface of the external frame is fixedly connected with a first slideway and a second slideway. The upper outer surface of the first slideway is movably connected with a first slider, and the upper outer surface of the second slideway is movably connected with a second slider. A second movable member is arranged on the upper section of the second slider. The upper outer surface of the second movable member is fixedly connected with a hydraulic drive motor. The drive end of the hydraulic drive motor is fixedly connected with a circular turntable. A first movable member is arranged on the upper outer surface of the first slider. A chain drive structure is arranged on the rear outer surface of the first movable member. A pendulum shaft body is sleeved on the chain drive structure. The right inner surface of the external frame is fixedly connected with a sieve mesh. The outer wall of the pendulum shaft body is movably connected with a pendulum member.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating handle rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the first slider, and a second slideway is arranged between the rotating handle rod and the circular turntable.
[0009] Preferably, a collecting box body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the screen mesh, a third movable member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the pendulum shaft body, a third slideway is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the second slideway, and the third movable member is movably connected to the third slideway.
[0010] Preferably, a first T-shaped slider adapted to the first slideway is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the first slider, and the first slider is movably connected to the first slideway through the first T-shaped slider.
[0011] Preferably, a second T-shaped slider adapted to the second slideway is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the second slider, and the second slider is movably connected to the second slideway through the second T-shaped slider.
[0012] Preferably, rectangular support feet are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the outer frame, and rectangular anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the rectangular support feet.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a sorting device for different particle sizes of a screen mesh, having the following beneficial effects:
[0015] For the sorting device for different particle sizes of a screen mesh, firstly, by using a hydraulic drive motor as a power source, the jerks during the pendulum's backswing are effectively reduced, thereby enhancing the screening effect. At the same time, the design of the upward movement of the power component separates the power component from the lower screening cavity, which not only ensures that the gas does not leak but also improves the safety and convenience during maintenance. Secondly, by designing an adjustable pendulum, the up and down positions of the pendulum can be adjusted according to different screening requirements, thereby controlling the screening effect. In addition, the completely enclosed design of the screening cavity effectively prevents the dust from spreading during the screening process and improves the working environment. Thirdly, the sorting device for different particle sizes of a screen mesh also adopts an adjustable large material screening structure, which can be adjusted according to the size of the original biological material, improving the flexibility and adaptability of screening. At the same time, the completely collected structure design at the bottom of the screening avoids the spread of small substances and liquids and improves the material collection efficiency. Finally, by optimizing the overall structure of the screen mesh sorting device, it has stronger stability and durability, extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the simple and clear operation method also reduces the operation difficulty and improves the work efficiency. Description of the drawings
[0016] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of a sorting device for different particle sizes of a screen in the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Front view of a sorting device for different particle sizes of a screen in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Side view of a sorting device for different particle sizes of a screen in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Top view of a sorting device for different particle sizes of a screen in the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Outer frame; 2. First slider; 3. First slideway; 4. Second slider; 5. Pendulum member; 6. Collection box; 7. Screen; 8. Chain drive structure; 9. First movable member; 10. Second movable member; 11. Second slideway; 12. Circular turntable; 13. Hydraulic drive motor; 14. Third movable member; 15. Pendulum shaft body. Specific implementation mode
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a sorting device for different particle sizes of a screen, including an outer frame 1. A first slideway 3 and a second slideway 11 are fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the outer frame 1. A first slider 2 is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the first slideway 3. A second slider 4 is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the second slideway 11. A second movable member 10 is provided on the upper section of the second slider 4. A hydraulic drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the second movable member 10. A circular turntable 12 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic drive motor 13. A first movable member 9 is provided on the upper outer surface of the first slider 2. A chain drive structure 8 is provided on the rear outer surface of the first movable member 9. A pendulum shaft body 15 is sleeved on the chain drive structure 8. A screen 7 is fixedly connected to the right inner surface of the outer frame 1. A pendulum member 5 is movably connected to the outer wall of the pendulum shaft body 15. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the first slider 2. A second slideway 11 is provided between the rotating handle and the circular turntable 12. A collection box 6 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the screen 7. A third movable member 14 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the pendulum shaft body 15. A third slideway is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the second slideway 11. The third movable member 14 is movably connected to the third slideway;
[0023] In this implementation scheme, the sorting device with different particle sizes of the sieve is fixedly supported by the external frame 1 to support the whole device. The hydraulic drive motor 13 drives the circular turntable 12 to rotate, and then drives the pendulum shaft body 15 and the pendulum 5 to move through the chain drive structure 8. The pendulum 5 swings back and forth on the sieve 7 to realize the screening of materials. The materials with different particle sizes after screening are collected through the sieve 7 and the collection box 6 respectively. The device has an adjustment function and can adjust the position of the pendulum 5 and the inclination angle of the sieve 7 according to needs. The whole device has a compact structure and is easy to operate, realizing efficient and accurate sorting of material particle sizes.
[0024] A first T-shaped slider adapted to the first slideway 3 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the first slider 2. The first slider 2 is movably connected to the first slideway 3 through the first T-shaped slider. A second T-shaped slider adapted to the second slideway 11 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the second slider 4. The second slider 4 is movably connected to the second slideway 11 through the second T-shaped slider. A rectangular support foot is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the external frame 1, and a rectangular anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the rectangular support foot.
[0025] For this movable kitchen waste pretreatment equipment, in this sorting device with different particle sizes of the sieve, a first slideway 3 and a second slideway 11 are provided on the external frame 1. The first slider 2 is adaptively connected to the first slideway 3 through the first T-shaped slider to achieve smooth sliding; the second slider 4 is adaptively connected to the second slideway 11 through the second T-shaped slider to ensure stable movement. A rectangular support foot is provided at the bottom of the external frame 1 to enhance the stability of the device; the rectangular anti-slip pad under the support foot effectively prevents the device from sliding during operation. The pendulum 5 is driven by the hydraulic drive motor 13 to swing on the sieve 7 to realize the screening of material particle sizes. The whole device has a stable structure and is easy to operate, and can effectively complete the sorting work of materials with different particle sizes.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sorting device for different particle sizes of a sieve mesh, comprising an external frame (1), characterized in that: A first slideway (3) and a second slideway (11) are fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the external frame (1). A first slider (2) is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the first slideway (3), and a second slider (4) is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the second slideway (11). A second movable member (10) is arranged on the upper segment of the second slider (4). A hydraulic drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the second movable member (10). A circular turntable (12) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic drive motor (13). A first movable member (9) is arranged on the upper outer surface of the first slider (2). A chain drive structure (8) is arranged on the rear outer surface of the first movable member (9). A pendulum shaft body (15) is sleeved on the chain drive structure (8). A screen (7) is fixedly connected to the right inner surface of the external frame (1). A pendulum member (5) is movably connected to the outer wall of the pendulum shaft body (15).
2. The sorting device for different particle sizes of the sieve mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating handlebar is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the first slider (2). A second slideway (11) is arranged between the rotating handlebar and the circular turntable (12).
3. A sorting device for different particle sizes of a sieve mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box body (6) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the screen (7). A third movable member (14) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the pendulum shaft body (15). A third slideway is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the second slideway (11). The third movable member (14) is movably connected to the third slideway.
4. A sorting device for different particle sizes of a sieve mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first T-shaped slider adapted to the first slideway (3) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the first slider (2). The first slider (2) is movably connected to the first slideway (3) through the first T-shaped slider.
5. The sorting device for different particle sizes of a sieve mesh according to claim 1, wherein: A second T-shaped slider adapted to the second slideway (11) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the second slider (4). The second slider (4) is movably connected to the second slideway (11) through the second T-shaped slider.
6. The sorting device for different particle sizes of a sieve mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular support foot is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the external frame (1). A rectangular anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the rectangular support foot.