Ceramic glaze screening device
The ceramic glaze sieving device improves efficiency and ease of cleaning by incorporating rotating sieving components and detachable nets, solving the problems of low efficiency and clogging in current systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422016096.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic glaze screening device has a single structure, resulting in low screening efficiency and is an integral fixed design, which cannot be disassembled, resulting in easy clogging of the screen surface and inconvenient cleaning.
The screening components, trapezoidal blocks, ring blocks, trapezoidal grooves, sliders, screening nets 1, ring thread sleeves and springs are used to move up and down and rotate, increasing screening efficiency; at the same time, the screening nets are facilitated by the cooperation of vertical grooves, sliders, positioning rings, cross frames, grooves, screening nets 2, positioning blocks, connecting seats, and T-shaped grooves.
It improves the screening efficiency of ceramic glaze, solves the problem of screen clogging, simplifies the disassembly and cleaning process, and improves the convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223097329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitary ceramics production, in particular to a ceramic glaze screening device. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic glaze is a material used to cover the surface of ceramic objects, usually a vitreous or glassy ceramic material. It is mainly used to provide decorative, protective and functional properties. Ceramic glaze is mainly composed of silicate minerals and borate minerals, and the most common components among them are silicon dioxide, boron trioxide and alumina. This material is finely ground into powder from various raw materials such as quartz, feldspar, borax, etc., and then modulated by adding water. After being coated on ceramic products and undergoing high-temperature treatment, the glaze melts and adheres to the ceramic surface, forming a hard and smooth protective layer. There are many types of ceramic glazes, including but not limited to lead glazes and lead-free glazes, raw glazes and fritted glazes, glazes for single firing or double firing, etc. In addition, according to different glazing methods, it can also be divided into dipping glaze, spraying glaze, pouring glaze, etc. The application of ceramic glaze is very extensive, including ceramic tiles, tableware, sanitary ceramics and electrical ceramics, etc. The diversity of its characteristics and uses makes ceramic products not only beautiful and grand, but also easy to clean, and the overall corrosion resistance is also enhanced. During the production process of ceramic glaze, generally, the ceramic glaze will be screened to avoid large particle residues in the completed ceramic glaze.
[0003] According to the patent publication number CN220310943U, there is disclosed a screening mechanism for ceramic glaze production, specifically related to the technical field of screening mechanisms, including a box body. A plurality of support rods are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the cross-sectional shapes of the plurality of support rods are all set to be inverted T-shaped. A motor is arranged at the center line of the bottom of the box body, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the box body and extends into the interior of the box body. Discharge pipes are arranged on both sides of the box body, and one end of each discharge pipe penetrates through the box body and extends into the interior of the box body. A processing mechanism is arranged inside the box body. By setting the processing mechanism in the utility model, when screening ceramic glaze through this device, it is no longer a single way of filtering through a filter screen, but can be screened by filtering through the filter cylinder parts in the processing mechanism and stirring the ceramic glaze during screening at the same time. Such a screening method can improve the screening efficiency. The following problems exist in the prior art:
[0004] In the current ceramic glaze screening device, its structure is relatively simple, resulting in low screening efficiency; at the same time, due to the overall fixed design of the current ceramic glaze screening device, the phenomenon that it cannot be disassembled after processing occurs, resulting in a large amount of residue on the surface of the screen and even screen blockage in serious cases, thus affecting the next use. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model provides a ceramic glaze screening device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A ceramic glaze screening device includes an operating table and a discharge pipe. A motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating table, and a cylindrical support seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table. A plurality of buffer components are fixedly connected in a circular array on the upper surface of the cylindrical support seat. Above the outer surfaces of the plurality of buffer components, a cylinder body is fixedly connected. A valve is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge pipe. The plurality of buffer components are composed of buffer springs, buffer rods, and L-shaped brackets.
[0008] Vertical grooves are respectively formed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cylinder body. A screening mechanism is arranged inside the cylinder body. A conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder body. The left side of the outer surface of the conical cylinder is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the discharge pipe. The screening mechanism includes a screening component. On the left and right sides of the upper surface of the screening component, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected in a mirror image manner. An annular block is lapped on the horizontal upper surface of the trapezoidal block. Trapezoidal grooves communicating inside and outside are respectively formed on the front and rear sides of the annular block. The front and rear trapezoidal grooves are arranged in a mirror image manner. The inner wall lower surface of the front and rear trapezoidal grooves communicates inside and outside. Sliders are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the front and rear sides of the annular block. The outer surfaces of the sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the vertical grooves. A first screening net is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the annular block.
[0009] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: A plurality of springs are lapped in a circular array on the upper surface of the annular block. The upper ends of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to an annular threaded sleeve. The outer surface of the annular threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body.
[0010] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: The screening component includes a positioning ring. Grooves are respectively formed on the upper parts of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the positioning ring. The upper parts of the inner walls of the grooves communicate inside and outside. A cross-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the grooves. A second screening net is lapped on the upper surface of the cross-shaped frame.
[0011] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: Positioning blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the second screening net. The outer surfaces of the positioning blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the grooves.
[0012] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: A bolt is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the cross-shaped frame. The outer surface of the bolt penetrates through the middle part of the second screening net and is inserted. A diamond-shaped nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt. The lower surface of the diamond-shaped nut is lapped and pressed against the upper surface of the second screening net.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross-shaped frame, and T-shaped grooves communicating inside and outside are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the connecting seat.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the T-shaped grooves on the left and right are mirror-symmetrically arranged, and the T-shaped grooves on the left and right communicate inside and outside in the vertical direction.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the inside of the cylindrical support seat, the conical cylinder and the cylinder body and is movably connected, cylindrical rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor, the upper part of the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor is inserted into the inside of the connecting seat, and the outer surface of the cylindrical rod is lapped with the inside of the T-shaped groove in the horizontal direction.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is as follows:
[0017] 1. The present utility model provides a ceramic glaze screening device. Through the mutual cooperation among the screening assembly, the trapezoidal block, the annular block, the trapezoidal groove, the slider, the first screening net, the annular threaded sleeve, and the spring, when the motor is started, the screening assembly is driven to rotate. At the same time, due to the settings of the trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal groove, and the spring, the annular block and the first screening net move up and down. At the same time, the downward movement of the first screening net and the rotation of the screening assembly enhance the screening performance, increase the screening methods, solve the problems that the current ceramic glaze screening device has a relatively simple structure and low screening efficiency, and achieve the effects of improving the screening efficiency, enhancing the screening effect of the glaze, and improving the screening quality of the glaze.
[0018] 2. The present utility model provides a ceramic glaze screening device. Through the mutual cooperation among the vertical groove, the slider, the positioning ring, the cross-shaped frame, the groove, the second screening net, the positioning block, the connecting seat, and the T-shaped groove, by rotating the annular threaded sleeve counterclockwise, it is convenient to move it out of the inside of the cylinder body. Then, by moving the annular block upward to move it out, and by rotating the positioning ring, the cylindrical rod in the T-shaped groove and the output shaft of the motor are separated, thus facilitating disassembly. This solves the problems that the current ceramic glaze screening device has an integral structure, making it impossible to disassemble after processing, and there are a large amount of residues on the surface of the screening net and it may be blocked. It achieves the effect of being convenient for disassembly, with simple and convenient operation steps, and is convenient for cleaning the residues in the screening net. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the cylinder body of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the screening mechanism of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the screening component of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the lower surface of the cross-shaped frame and the output shaft of the motor of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, operating table; 2, motor; 3, cylindrical support base; 4, cylinder; 41, screening mechanism; 411, screening component; 4111, positioning ring; 4112, cross-shaped frame;
[0025] 4113, groove; 4114, second screening net; 4115, positioning block; 4116, connecting seat;
[0026] 4117, T-shaped groove; 412, trapezoidal block; 413, annular block; 414, trapezoidal groove;
[0027] 415, slider; 416, first screening net; 417, annular threaded sleeve; 418, spring; 42, conical cylinder; 5, buffer assembly; 6, discharge pipe. Specific embodiments
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0029] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides a ceramic glaze screening device, including an operating table 1 and a discharge pipe 6. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating table 1, a cylindrical support base 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1, a plurality of buffer assemblies 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylindrical support base 3 in a circular array, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected above the outer surfaces of the plurality of buffer assemblies 5, a valve is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge pipe 6, and the plurality of buffer assemblies 5 are composed of a buffer spring, a buffer rod and an L-shaped bracket;
[0030] When the screening device is in use, it is started by electrically connecting the motor 2, the wire and the power supply, so that the motor 2 drives the internal structure to move. At the same time, the ceramic glaze and water are put into the inside of the cylinder 4, so that the internal structure of the cylinder 4 is convenient for screening the ceramic glaze and forming a slurry. After the motor 2 is started, due to the arrangement of the buffer assembly 5, the cylinder 4 has an up-and-down movement phenomenon under the elastic action of the buffer spring, improving the screening performance. When using the screening, the cylinder 4 is covered by an end cover.
[0031] AsFigures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a ceramic glaze screening device. Vertical grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cylinder body 4. A screening mechanism 41 is arranged inside the cylinder body 4. A conical cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder body 4. The left side of the outer surface of the conical cylinder 42 is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the discharge pipe 6. The screening mechanism 41 includes a screening component 411. Trapezoidal blocks 412 are fixedly connected in mirror symmetry on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the screening component 411. An annular block 413 is lapped on the horizontal upper surface of the trapezoidal block 412. Trapezoidal grooves 414 communicating inside and outside are provided on both the front and rear sides of the annular block 413. The front and rear trapezoidal grooves 414 are arranged in mirror symmetry. The lower surfaces of the inner walls of the front and rear trapezoidal grooves 414 communicate inside and outside. Sliders 415 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of both the front and rear sides of the annular block 413. The outer surfaces of the sliders 415 are slidably connected to the inside of the vertical grooves. A first screening mesh 416 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the annular block 413. A number of springs 418 are lapped in a circular array on the upper surface of the annular block 413. The upper ends of the number of springs 418 are fixedly connected to an annular threaded sleeve 417. The outer surface of the annular threaded sleeve 417 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body 4;
[0032] When the screening device is in use, the start of the motor 2 drives the screening component 411 to rotate and drives the trapezoidal block 412. When it rotates to an appropriate position and enters the inside of the trapezoidal groove 414, and under the elastic action of the spring 418, the annular block 413 and the first screening mesh 416 move downward. When it rotates to an appropriate position again, the trapezoidal block 412 moves out of the inside of the trapezoidal groove 414, and the annular block 413 and the first screening mesh 416 move upward, so as to facilitate the extrusion and contraction of the spring 418. Repeating the above operations realizes the screening of the ceramic glaze sieve, enabling the first screening mesh 416 to move up and down for one screening. Through the rotation of the screening component 411, the second screening phenomenon is realized. The setting of the slider 415 and the vertical groove facilitates the limitation of the position of the annular block 413, making the annular block 413 can only move up and down.
[0033] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a ceramic glaze screening device. The screening component 411 includes a positioning ring 4111. Grooves 4113 are provided above the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the positioning ring 4111. The inner and outer sides above the inner wall of the groove 4113 are in communication. A cross-shaped frame 4112 is fixedly connected inside the groove 4113. A second screening net 4114 is lapped on the upper surface of the cross-shaped frame 4112. Positioning blocks 4115 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the second screening net 4114. The outer surface of the positioning block 4115 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 4113. A bolt is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cross-shaped frame 4112. The outer surface of the bolt penetrates through the middle of the second screening net 4114 and is inserted. A diamond-shaped nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt. The lower surface of the diamond-shaped nut is lapped and pressed against the upper surface of the second screening net 4114. A connecting seat 4116 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross-shaped frame 4112. T-shaped grooves 4117 that are in communication inside and outside are provided on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the connecting seat 4116. The left and right T-shaped grooves 4117 are arranged in a mirror image. The vertical directions of the left and right T-shaped grooves 4117 are in communication inside and outside. The output shaft of the motor 2 penetrates through the inside of the cylindrical support base 3, the conical cylinder 42, and the cylinder body 4 and is movably connected. Cylindrical rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 2. The upper part of the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 2 is inserted into the inside of the connecting seat 4116. The outer surface of the cylindrical rod is lapped on the horizontal inner part of the T-shaped groove 4117;
[0034] Through the settings of the fixing bolt and the diamond-shaped nut, it is convenient to install and connect the second screening net 4114. Through the settings of the groove 4113 and the positioning block 4115, the positioning of the second screening net 4114 is strengthened. Through the settings of the connecting seat 4116, the T-shaped groove 4117, and the cylindrical rod on the output shaft of the motor 2, it is convenient to install and fix the positioning ring 4111 and easy to disassemble. When disassembly is required, by rotating the annular threaded sleeve 417 counterclockwise to drive the spring 418, it is convenient to move out from the inside of the cylinder body 4. Then, by moving the annular block 413 upward to move out, the slider 415 slides upward and moves out inside the vertical groove. And by rotating the positioning ring 4111 to drive the connecting seat 4116, the cylindrical rod moves from the horizontal inner part of the T-shaped groove 4117 to the vertical inner part. Then, by moving the screening component 411 upward to separate it from the output shaft of the motor 2, there is a phenomenon that is easy to disassemble, thus achieving the effect of facilitating the cleaning of the screening net.
[0035] Next, the working principle of the ceramic glaze screening device will be specifically described.
[0036] As Figures 1-5As shown, when in use, the start of the motor 2 drives the screening component 411 to rotate and drives the trapezoidal block 412, which enters the interior of the trapezoidal groove 414. At the same time, under the elastic action of the spring 418, the annular block 413 and the first screening mesh 416 move downward. When it rotates again to an appropriate position, the trapezoidal block 412 moves out of the interior of the trapezoidal groove 414, and the annular block 413 and the first screening mesh 416 move upward to squeeze the spring 418. Repeating the above operations realizes the screening of the ceramic glaze sieve. When disassembly is required, the annular threaded sleeve 417 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the spring 418, and the annular block 413 is moved upward. Then, by rotating the positioning ring 4111, the connecting seat 4116 is driven to move the cylindrical rod from the horizontal direction inside the T-shaped groove 4117 to the vertical direction inside. Then, by moving the screening component 411 upward, it is separated from the output shaft of the motor 2, facilitating disassembly, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the screening mesh.
[0037] The above has generally described the present invention in detail. However, based on the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit and idea of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ceramic glaze screening device, comprising an operating table (1) and a discharge pipe (6), wherein a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating table (1), and it is characterized in that: The upper surface of the operation table (1) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical support base (3). The upper surface of the cylindrical support base (3) is fixedly connected with a number of buffer components (5) in a circular array. Above the outer surface of the number of buffer components (5), a cylinder (4) is fixedly connected. A valve is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (6). The number of buffer components (5) is composed of a buffer spring, a buffer rod, and an L-shaped bracket; Vertical grooves are formed on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cylinder (4). A screening mechanism (41) is arranged inside the cylinder (4). The lower surface of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder (42). The left side of the outer surface of the conical cylinder (42) is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the discharge pipe (6). The screening mechanism (41) includes a screening component (411). On the upper surface of the left and right sides of the screening component (411), trapezoidal blocks (412) are fixedly connected in a mirror image manner. An annular block (413) is lapped on the horizontal upper surface of the trapezoidal block (412). Trapezoidal grooves (414) communicating inside and outside are formed on both the front and rear sides of the annular block (413). The front and rear trapezoidal grooves (414) are arranged in a mirror image manner. The inner wall lower surface of the front and rear trapezoidal grooves (414) communicates inside and outside. Sliders (415) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of both the front and rear sides of the annular block (413). The outer surface of the slider (415) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove. A first screening net (416) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the annular block (413).
2. The ceramic glaze screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of springs (418) are lapped on the upper surface of the annular block (413) in a circular array. The upper ends of the number of springs (418) are fixedly connected with an annular threaded sleeve (417). The outer surface of the annular threaded sleeve (417) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (4).
3. The ceramic glaze screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening component (411) includes a positioning ring (4111). Grooves (4113) are formed on the upper parts of both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the positioning ring (4111). The upper part of the inner wall of the groove (4113) communicates inside and outside. A cross-shaped frame (4112) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove (4113). A second screening net (4114) is lapped on the upper surface of the cross-shaped frame (4112).
4. The ceramic glaze screening device according to claim 3, wherein: Positioning blocks (4115) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the second screening net (4114). The outer surface of the positioning block (4115) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (4113).
5. The ceramic glaze screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bolt is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cross-shaped frame (4112). The outer surface of the bolt penetrates through the middle of the second screening net (4114) and is inserted. A diamond-shaped nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt. The lower surface of the diamond-shaped nut is lapped and pressed against the upper surface of the second screening net (4114).
6. The ceramic glaze screening device according to claim 3, wherein: A connecting seat (4116) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross-shaped frame (4112). T-shaped grooves (4117) communicating inside and outside are formed on both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the connecting seat (4116).
7. The ceramic glaze screening device according to claim 6, wherein: The left and right T-shaped grooves (4117) are arranged in a mirror image manner. The vertical direction of the left and right T-shaped grooves (4117) communicates inside and outside.
8. A ceramic glaze screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (2) penetrates through the inside of the cylindrical support base (3), the conical cylinder (42), and the cylinder body (4) and is movably connected. Columnar rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (2). The upper part of the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (2) is inserted into the inside of the connecting seat (4116), and the outer surface of the columnar rod is lapped with the horizontal direction inside of the T-shaped groove (4117).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Screening mechanism for ceramic glaze production
CN220310943U