Drilling positioning device for worm gear machining
The worm gear drilling positioning device addresses inefficiencies in manual worm gear positioning by using interlocking gears for simultaneous fixation and rotational adjustment, enhancing machining efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421871029.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the worm wheel drilling positioning device needs to be frequently loosened and repositioned, resulting in an increase in worker labor and a decrease in processing efficiency.
The drilling positioning device consisting of components such as supporting frame, positioning frame, drive motor, bevel gear and mobile screw is used to drive the rotation of the mobile screw through bevel gear meshing to achieve automatic positioning and rotation of the worm gear, and combined with the gear ring transmission to realize the rotation of the processing table, simplifying the multi-position drilling operation of the worm gear.
It realizes efficient automatic positioning and rotation of the worm gear, simplifies the drilling operation process, improves processing efficiency, and reduces manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223098048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of worm wheel processing and drilling, and specifically relates to a drilling positioning device for worm wheel processing. Background Technique
[0002] A worm wheel is a special type of gear, usually used in conjunction with a worm to form a worm and worm wheel transmission mechanism. This transmission method is widely used in mechanical engineering, especially in application scenarios that require a large reduction ratio, high torque, and self-locking function.
[0003] In the prior art, in order to facilitate the processing and drilling of the worm wheel surface, a positioning structure is used to position the worm wheel, thereby avoiding the problem of deviation when drilling the worm wheel using a drilling device and improving the stability of worm wheel drilling.
[0004] However, generally, when positioning the worm wheel, a three-jaw chuck is mainly used for positioning. However, the three-jaw chuck is relatively fixed. When the worm wheel is positioned and it is necessary to drill other positions on the worm wheel surface, the three-jaw chuck needs to be loosened, the worm wheel is rotated by an angle, and then the three-jaw chuck is used to position and drill the rotated worm wheel. This not only increases the labor intensity of the staff but also reduces the processing efficiency of the worm wheel. For this reason, the utility model proposes a drilling positioning device for worm wheel processing to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling positioning device for worm wheel processing to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A drilling positioning device for worm wheel processing, the drilling positioning device for worm wheel processing includes: a support frame, a bottom plate is arranged on the side of the support frame, a first motor is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, a positioning frame is arranged inside the support frame, a driving motor is arranged inside the positioning frame, and a bevel gear is sleeved on the transmission end of the driving motor;
[0007] A processing table, a chute is opened on the surface of the processing table, a moving screw is arranged inside the chute, a positioning plate is screwed on the surface of the moving screw, and a second bevel gear is sleeved on one end of the moving screw.
[0008] Preferably, a hole is opened on the surface of the support frame, a bearing is arranged inside the hole, the inner ring surface of the bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame, a through hole is opened on the surface of the processing table, and the bevel gear is located inside the through hole.
[0010] Preferably, the first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate. A gear is sleeved on the driving end of the first motor, a toothed ring is sleeved on the outer ring surface of the processing table, and the gear and the toothed ring are meshed and driven with each other.
[0011] Preferably, multiple groups of sliding grooves are provided. The multiple groups of sliding grooves are regularly arranged in a circular shape around the center point of the surface of the processing table, and vertical plates are arranged in the sliding grooves.
[0012] Preferably, placing holes are formed in the side surface of the vertical plate, limiting bearings are arranged in the placing holes, one end of a moving screw rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the limiting bearing, the second bevel gear and the bevel gear are meshed and driven with each other, and the positioning plate is integrally in a "T"-shaped plate structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] For the drilling and positioning device for worm wheel processing proposed by the present utility model, when in use, the worm wheel can be first placed at the center position of the processing table, and then the driving motor can be started. With the arrangement of the bevel gear and the second bevel gear, multiple groups of moving screw rods can be rotated simultaneously, so that the positioning plate can be displaced to clamp and position the worm wheel. When it is necessary to drill at the rotated position of the positioned worm wheel, the first motor can be started to drive the toothed ring to rotate, so that the processing table can be rotated, and it is convenient to rotate the positioned worm wheel, and it is more convenient for the drilling device to drill other positions of the positioned worm wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model when tilted;
[0017] Figure 3 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged structural diagram at A in
[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model after the support frame is removed;
[0020] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, bottom plate; 3, first motor; 4, positioning frame; 5, driving motor; 6, bevel gear; 7, processing table; 8, sliding groove; 9, moving screw rod; 10, positioning plate; 11, second bevel gear; 12, bearing; 13, rotating rod; 14, through hole; 15, gear; 16, toothed ring; 17, vertical plate;
[0021] 18, limiting bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution of the present utility model, and make the advantages clearer, the following further details the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling positioning device for worm wheel processing, the drilling positioning device for worm wheel processing includes: a support frame 1, a bottom plate 2 is arranged on the side of the support frame 1, a first motor 3 is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 2, a positioning frame 4 is arranged in the support frame 1, a driving motor 5 is arranged in the positioning frame 4, and a bevel gear 6 is sleeved on the transmission end of the driving motor 5;
[0024] A processing table 7, a chute 8 is opened on the surface of the processing table 7, a moving screw 9 is arranged in the chute 8, a positioning plate 10 is screwed on the surface of the moving screw 9, and a second bevel gear 11 is sleeved on one end of the moving screw 9;
[0025] During use, first place the worm wheel at the center position of the processing table 7, and then start the driving motor 5. With the arrangement of the bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 11, multiple moving screws 9 can be rotated simultaneously, so that the positioning plate 10 can be displaced to clamp and position the worm wheel. When drilling is required at the rotated position of the positioned worm wheel, start the first motor 3 to drive the toothed ring 16 to rotate, so that the processing table 7 can be rotated, which is convenient for rotating the positioned worm wheel and convenient for the drilling equipment to drill other positions of the positioned worm wheel.
[0026] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to facilitate the positioning of the worm wheel, a positioning plate 10 is provided. A placement hole is opened on the side of the vertical plate 17, a limit bearing 18 is arranged in the placement hole, one end of the moving screw 9 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the limit bearing 18, the second bevel gear 11 and the bevel gear 6 are meshed and transmitted with each other. The positioning plate 10 is integrally in a "T"-shaped plate structure. Multiple groups of chutes 8 are arranged, and the multiple groups of chutes 8 are regularly arranged in a circular shape around the center point of the surface of the processing table 7. A vertical plate 17 is arranged in the chute 8. The positioning frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 7, the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame 4, a through hole 14 is opened on the surface of the processing table 7, and the bevel gear 6 is located in the through hole 14;
[0027] During use, first place the worm gear to be drilled on the processing table 7, and then start the drive motor 5 to drive the bevel gear 6 to rotate. Thus, the movement screw 9 can be driven to rotate by the meshing of the bevel gear 6 and multiple groups of second bevel gears 11, so that the positioning plate 10 can be displaced in the chute 8. When the positioning plate 10 moves to a suitable position, place the worm gear on the side of the positioning plate 10 for support, and continue to drive the movement screw 9 to rotate to position the worm gear. Driven by the drive motor 5 located at the center of the processing table 7, the positioning plate 10 can position the worm gear at the center of the processing table 7.
[0028] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, a toothed ring 16 is provided to facilitate drilling of other positions of the worm gear. The first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 2, and a gear 15 is sleeved on the transmission end of the first motor 3. A toothed ring 16 is sleeved on the outer ring surface of the processing table 7, and the gear 15 and the toothed ring 16 are meshed and driven with each other. A hole is provided on the surface of the support frame 1, and a bearing 12 is arranged in the hole. The inner ring surface of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 13, and one end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 4;
[0029] During use, the processing table 7 can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor 3 and using the meshing of the gear 15 and the toothed ring 16. The cooperation of the rotating rod 13 and the bearing 12 can facilitate the rotation of the processing table 7, so that it is more convenient to drill other positions of the rotating worm gear by using a drilling device.
[0030] In actual use, first place the worm gear at the center position of the processing table 7, and then start the drive motor 5 and cooperate with the settings of the bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 11 to make multiple groups of movement screws 9 rotate simultaneously, so that the positioning plate 10 can be displaced to clamp and position the worm gear. When it is necessary to drill the rotated position of the positioned worm gear, start the first motor 3 to drive the toothed ring 16 to rotate, so that the processing table 7 can be rotated, which is convenient to rotate the positioned worm gear and convenient for the drilling device to drill other positions of the positioned worm gear. This avoids the situation that when generally positioning a worm gear, a three-jaw chuck is mainly used for positioning. However, the three-jaw chuck is relatively fixed. When the worm gear is positioned and it is necessary to drill other positions on the surface of the worm gear, it is also necessary to loosen the three-jaw chuck to rotate the worm gear by an angle, and then use the three-jaw chuck to position and drill the rotated worm gear, which not only increases the labor intensity of the staff but also reduces the processing efficiency of the worm gear.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling positioning device for worm wheel machining, characterized in that: The drilling positioning device for worm gear processing comprises: a support frame (1), a bottom plate (2) is arranged on the side of the support frame (1), a first motor (3) is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (2), a positioning frame (4) is arranged inside the support frame (1), a driving motor (5) is arranged inside the positioning frame (4), and a bevel gear (6) is sleeved on the transmission end of the driving motor (5); A processing table (7), a slide groove (8) is provided on the surface of the processing table (7), a moving screw (9) is arranged in the slide groove (8), a positioning plate (10) is screwed on the surface of the moving screw (9), and a second bevel gear (11) is sleeved on one end of the moving screw (9); A placement hole is provided on the side of the vertical plate (17), a limit bearing (18) is arranged in the placement hole, one end of the movable screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the limit bearing (18), the second bevel gear (11) and the bevel gear (6) are meshed and transmitted with each other, and the positioning plate (10) as a whole presents a "T"-shaped plate structure.
2. The drilling and positioning device for worm wheel processing according to claim 1, wherein: The support frame (1) has a hole on its surface, a bearing (12) is disposed in the hole, a rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing (12), and one end of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame (4).
3. A drilling positioning device for worm wheel machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (7), the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame (4), a through hole (14) is opened on the surface of the processing table (7), and the bevel gear (6) is located in the through hole (14).
4. A drilling positioning device for worm wheel machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (2); a gear (15) is sleeved on the transmission end of the first motor (3); a gear ring (16) is sleeved on the outer ring surface of the processing table (7); the gear (15) and the gear ring (16) are meshed with each other for transmission.
5. A drilling positioning device for worm wheel machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide grooves (8) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of slide grooves (8) are regularly arranged in a circle about the center point of the surface of the processing table (7), and a vertical plate (17) is provided in the slide groove (8).