Circuit board cutting device capable of filtering dust airflow
The device addresses dust escape issues in circuit board cutting by using movable shields and a filtration system to capture and filter dust effectively, enhancing safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421904095.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board cutting equipment has low dust removal efficiency and the dust is easily dissipated, affecting the health of staff.
A circuit board splitting device including a base, a storage table, a column, a cutting mechanism, a protective cover and a filter mechanism is designed. The cutting area is covered by a sliding protective cover, and dust is absorbed by an air pump and a filter plate to ensure that the dust does not escape.
Effectively shield the dust from dissipation, improves the efficiency of dust cleaning, and ensures the safety and health of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223099335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of circuit board production, and specifically to a circuit board splitting device capable of filtering dust airflow. Background Art
[0002] During the manufacturing process of circuit boards, it is usually necessary to cut a whole circuit mother board to meet specific production requirements. However, the dust generated during the material cutting process is scattered in the surrounding air, which will cause great harm to human health if inhaled by people. Therefore, an air flow filtering mechanism is usually used to absorb and filter the dust during cutting.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN221136121U discloses a cutting device for circuit board production, including a bottom plate. A support frame is installed at the right edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate. A second telescopic cylinder is installed at the left end of the upper surface of the support frame. A purification tank is installed on the upper surface of the support frame on the right side of the second telescopic cylinder. An air inlet pipe is installed through the left surface of the purification tank. A filtering mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the purification tank on the right side of the exhaust pipe. In this utility model, the dust gas generated during cutting is pumped into the interior of the purification tank by an air pump and adsorbed by the clear water inside the purification tank. The water pump pumps the clear water into the filtering seat and filters it through the filter body. This avoids the adsorption saturation of the clear water in a short time, so there is no need to frequently replace the clear water, reducing the waste of water resources. And when the clear water is discharged from the drain hole, it can also purify the gas again, improving the dust treatment efficiency.
[0004] A bottom plate is provided in this device, and a support frame is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate. When cutting the circuit board, the generated dust is sucked through the air inlet pipe and the air pump, and then filtered in the purification tank. However, during cutting, both the circuit board and the cutting mechanism are in an exposed state, and the position of the air inlet pipe is fixed, making it difficult to completely absorb the generated dust, prone to dust dispersion, and the dust removal efficiency is not high. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the problem of low dust removal efficiency in the prior art, the present utility model particularly provides a circuit board splitting device capable of filtering dust airflow.
[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides a circuit board cutting device capable of filtering dust-laden air flow, which comprises a base, a placing table fixedly arranged on the base, a column fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a cutting mechanism arranged at the bottom of the column, a group of protective covers slidably arranged on both sides of the placing table respectively, a working cavity arranged inside the protective covers, a motor fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective covers, a screw rod and a fixing rod arranged at intervals inside the working cavity, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the protective cover and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a dust suction cover is arranged inside the working cavity, the dust suction cover is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, a through hole matched with the fixing rod is arranged on the dust suction cover, and a hose communicating with the dust suction cover is arranged inside the working cavity;
[0008] The device further comprises a filtering mechanism, and the filtering mechanism is arranged on the protective cover.
[0009] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, an air pump and a filter plate. The filtering box is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective cover, one end of the hose far away from the dust suction cover is communicated with the filtering box, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the filtering box, the air inlet of the air pump is located inside the filtering box, the air outlet of the air pump is connected to the outside of the filtering box, and the filter plate is arranged inside the filtering box. When performing the dust extraction operation, the staff starts the air pump on the filtering box, so that the air pump sucks the dust inside the dust suction cover through the hose. The sucked dust enters the filtering box through the hose, and then the filter plate inside the filtering box adsorbs and filters the dust, avoiding the direct discharge of the dust to the outside and ensuring the safety of the staff.
[0010] Preferably, a jack communicating with the inside of the filtering box is arranged at the top of the filtering box, and the filter plate is inserted into the filtering box through the jack, which is convenient for the staff to regularly disassemble the filter plate, so as to uniformly process the dust adsorbed and filtered on the filter plate and ensure that the filter plate can perform continuous and effective filtering and adsorption operations.
[0011] Preferably, a clamping strip is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the protective cover, and a sliding groove matched with the clamping strip is arranged on the placing table. The protective cover is limited by the arranged clamping strip and sliding groove to ensure the stability of the sliding of the protective cover.
[0012] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the column, the bottom of the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat, and a clamping groove aligned with the output shaft of the electric push rod is arranged at the top of the protective cover. When the staff starts the electric push rod, it can drive the mounting seat and the cutting mechanism to perform lifting operations. When driving the cutting mechanism to cut the circuit board, the two protective covers are abutted against each other, and the output shaft of the electric push rod is located inside the clamping groove, realizing effective shielding of the dust.
[0013] Preferably, the protective cover is transparent, which is convenient for the staff to observe the cutting condition.
[0014] Preferably, a set of rubber pads are respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two sets of protective covers. By setting the rubber pads, the shielding effect of dust in the working cavity is improved when the two sets of protective covers are abutted, and the sealing performance is enhanced.
[0015] Adopting the above technical solution, its advantages are as follows:
[0016] In the present utility model, a base is provided, a placing table is fixedly arranged on the base, a column is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the column, a set of protective covers are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the placing table, a working cavity is arranged inside the protective covers, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective covers, a screw rod and a fixing rod are arranged at intervals in the working cavity, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the protective cover and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a dust suction cover is arranged in the working cavity, the dust suction cover is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, a through hole matched with the fixing rod is arranged on the dust suction cover, a hose communicating with the dust suction cover is arranged in the working cavity, and the filtering mechanism is arranged on the protective cover. In this device, the staff slides the two sets of protective covers close to each other along the placing table to shield the dust generated during cutting, avoiding the escape of dust, and the motor drives the dust suction cover to suck the dust in the protective cover at multiple points, improving the cleaning efficiency of the dust. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 Shows the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Shows the partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Shows the partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] Wherein: base 1, placing table 2, sliding groove 201, column 3, cutting mechanism 4, protective cover 5, clamping strip 501, motor 6, screw rod 601, fixing rod 602, dust suction cover 7, hose 701, filter box 8, air pump 801, filter plate 802, electric push rod 9. Detailed Embodiment
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] As Figures 1-3 shown, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a circuit board splitting device capable of filtering dust airflow, which includes a base 1 and a filtering mechanism. A placement table 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a column 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, a cutting mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the column 3, a group of protective covers 5 are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the placement table 2, a working cavity is arranged inside the protective cover 5, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the protective cover 5, a screw rod 601 and a fixed rod 602 are arranged at intervals inside the working cavity. The screw rod 601 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 5 and one end of the screw rod 601 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 6. A dust suction cover 7 is arranged inside the working cavity. The dust suction cover 7 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 601. The dust suction cover 7 is provided with a through hole fitted with the fixed rod 602. A hose 701 communicating with the dust suction cover 7 is arranged inside the working cavity. The filtering mechanism is arranged on the protective cover 5.
[0024] In at least one embodiment, the filtering mechanism includes a filtering box 8, an air pump 801 and a filter plate 802. The filtering box 8 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the protective cover 5. One end of the hose 701 away from the dust suction cover 7 is connected to the filtering box 8. The air pump 801 is fixedly arranged on the filtering box 8. The air inlet of the air pump 801 is located inside the filtering box 8. The air outlet of the air pump 801 is connected to the outside of the filtering box 8. The filter plate 802 is arranged inside the filtering box 8. When performing the dust extraction operation, the staff starts the air pump 801 on the filtering box 8, so that the air pump 801 sucks the dust inside the dust suction cover 7 through the hose 701. The sucked dust enters the filtering box 8 through the hose 701, and then the dust is adsorbed and filtered by the filter plate 802 inside the filtering box 8, avoiding the direct discharge of dust to the outside and ensuring the safety of the staff.
[0025] In at least one embodiment, a jack communicating with the inside of the filtering box 8 is arranged at the top of the filtering box 8. The filter plate 802 is inserted into the filtering box 8 through the jack, which is convenient for the staff to regularly disassemble the filter plate 802, so as to uniformly process the dust adsorbed and filtered on the filter plate 802 and ensure that the filter plate 802 can perform continuous and effective filtering and adsorption operations.
[0026] In at least one embodiment, a clamping strip 501 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the protective cover 5, and a sliding groove 201 fitted with the clamping strip 501 is arranged on the placement table 2. The protective cover 5 is limited by the arranged clamping strip 501 and sliding groove 201 to ensure the stability of the sliding of the protective cover 5.
[0027] In at least one embodiment, an electric push rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the upright post 3. The bottom of the output shaft of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat. The cutting mechanism 4 is arranged on the mounting seat. A clamping groove aligned with the output shaft of the electric push rod 9 is arranged at the top of the protective cover 5. When the staff starts the electric push rod 9, it can drive the mounting seat and the cutting mechanism 4 to perform lifting operations. When driving the cutting mechanism 4 to cut the circuit board, the two protective covers 5 are in contact with each other, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 9 is located in the clamping groove, realizing effective shielding of dust.
[0028] In at least one embodiment, the protective cover 5 is transparent, which is convenient for the staff to observe the cutting condition.
[0029] In at least one embodiment, a set of rubber pads are respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two protective covers 5. By setting the rubber pads, the shielding effect of dust in the working cavity is improved when the two protective covers 5 are in contact, and the sealing performance is improved.
[0030] When performing a cutting operation on the circuit board, place the circuit board on the placing table 2 on the base 1, and then slide the protective covers 5 on both sides of the placing table 2 to make them approach each other. Finally, surround the cutting mechanism 4 at the bottom of the upright post 3 and the circuit board on the placing table 2 to prevent the dust generated when the cutting mechanism 4 cuts the circuit board from escaping. And when the cutting mechanism 4 cuts the circuit board, the staff starts the motor 6 on the protective cover 5, so that the motor 6 drives the screw rod 601 in the working cavity to rotate, and the dust suction cover 7 moves along the axial direction of the screw rod 601. During the movement, the filtering mechanism on the protective cover 5 sucks and filters the dust at different positions in the working cavity through the hose 701 and the dust suction cover 7, ensuring complete extraction and filtration of the dust generated during cutting, and improving the dust removal efficiency.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A circuit board cutting device capable of filtering dust-laden air flow, characterized in that: Including a base, on which a placing table is fixedly arranged, a column is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the column, a group of protective covers are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the placing table, a working cavity is arranged inside the protective covers, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective covers, a screw rod and a fixing rod are arranged at intervals inside the working cavity, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the protective cover and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a dust suction cover is arranged inside the working cavity, the dust suction cover is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, a through hole matched with the fixing rod is arranged on the dust suction cover, and a hose communicating with the dust suction cover is arranged inside the working cavity; It further includes a filtering mechanism, and the filtering mechanism is arranged on the protective cover.
2. A circuit board cutting device capable of filtering dust-laden air flow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism includes a filtering box, an air pump and a filter plate. The filtering box is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective cover, one end of the hose far away from the dust suction cover is connected to the filtering box, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the filtering box, the air inlet of the air pump is located inside the filtering box, the air outlet of the air pump is connected to the outside of the filtering box, and the filter plate is arranged inside the filtering box.
3. The circuit board dividing device capable of filtering dust-laden air flow according to claim 2, wherein: A jack communicating with the inside of the filtering box is arranged at the top of the filtering box, and the filter plate is inserted into the filtering box through the jack.
4. A circuit board cutting device capable of filtering dust-laden air flow according to claim 1, wherein: A clamping strip is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the protective cover, and a sliding groove matched with the clamping strip is arranged on the placing table.
5. The circuit board cutting device capable of filtering dust airflow according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the column, the bottom of the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat, and a clamping groove aligned with the output shaft of the electric push rod is arranged at the top of the protective cover.
6. The circuit board dividing device capable of filtering dust-laden air flow according to claim 1, wherein: The protective cover is transparent.
7. A circuit board cutting device capable of filtering dust-laden air flow according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of rubber pads are respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two groups of protective covers.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting equipment for circuit board production
CN221136121U