Extraction device of fig enzyme stock solution

Abstract

The extraction device for the fig enzyme stock solution comprises a working table, a squeezing barrel is arranged at one end of the top of the working table, a discharging opening is formed in the other end of the top of the working table and penetrates through the working table, a portal frame is arranged at one end of the top of the working table, and a squeezing barrel is arranged at the other end of the top of the working table; an oil cylinder is arranged at the top of the portal frame, the output end of the oil cylinder is connected with an extrusion block, and an inner groove is formed in the bottom of the extrusion block. When residues need to be taken out, the pressing barrel is driven by the sliding device to move to the position above the discharging opening, the L-shaped plate is driven by the lifting device to move upwards, the top of the L-shaped rod makes contact with the edge part of the bottom of the conical block, the conical block can rotate by moving the L-shaped rod upwards, and a channel is formed between the rotated conical block and the inner wall of the pressing barrel; and therefore, residues can be conveniently discharged downwards, and the automatic discharging effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fig enzyme production, in particular to an extraction device for fig enzyme stock solution. Background Art

[0002] Ficus carica is a plant of the Moraceae family and the Ficus genus. The comprehensive fig enzyme refers to the product after fermenting Ficus carica, which is a mixed fermentation liquid containing rich nutrients such as sugars, organic acids, minerals, vitamins, and some important enzyme and other bioactive substances produced by adding fermentation strains such as yeast and lactic acid bacteria for fermentation; during the production process of the comprehensive fig enzyme, a pressing device is needed to extract fig juice by pressing.

[0003] The prior art can refer to the Chinese invention patent with the publication number of CN113632996A. The prior art is specifically a pressing device for the production of comprehensive fig enzyme, including a chassis, a support, a liquid storage bin, a cushion rack, a pressing structure, a secondary pressing structure, a power cord, and a control switch. The prior art mainly optimizes the setting of the secondary pressing structure, uses the first motor and the second motor as power sources, and through the cooperation of the worm and the worm wheel, the small gear reciprocates and rotates on the large gear, and the small gear drives the auger to rotate and reciprocate, so as to squeeze and filter the juice residue filtered on the filter screen, achieving the effect of secondary pressing and filtering.

[0004] The above prior art has the following deficiencies in actual implementation: when taking out the pressed fig residues, it is necessary to manually take out the inner filter cylinder, and the unloading is rather troublesome, increasing labor costs and unable to automatically unload the fig residues. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model proposes an extraction device for fig enzyme stock solution to solve the problem of inability to automatically unload fig residues in the above prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, an extraction device for fig enzyme stock solution provided by the utility model includes: a workbench, at one end of the top of the workbench, a pressing cylinder is provided, at the other end of the top of the workbench, a discharge port is opened, and the discharge port penetrates through the workbench, at one end of the top of the workbench, a gantry is provided, an oil cylinder is provided at the top of the gantry, the output end of the oil cylinder is connected with a pressing block, an inner groove is opened at the bottom of the pressing block, a conical block is arranged inside the pressing cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the conical block, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the pressing cylinder, and a plurality of flow holes are opened at the edge part of the conical block;

[0007] A support assembly is arranged inside the pressing cylinder for fixing the conical block;

[0008] A sliding device is provided on the top of the workbench. The sliding device is connected to the pressing cylinder and is used to drive the pressing cylinder to move.

[0009] A lifting device is provided at the bottom of the workbench. The lifting device is connected to an L-shaped rod.

[0010] Further, the lifting device includes a first electric telescopic rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected to the L-shaped rod.

[0011] Further, the support assembly includes two protection cylinders oppositely arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the pressing cylinder, a second electric telescopic rod fixedly installed inside the protection cylinder, and a support block fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod. The protection cylinder communicates with the pressing cylinder, and the support block is located at the bottom of the conical block.

[0012] Further, the sliding device includes two electric slide rails fixed on both sides at the top of the workbench, sliders fitted on the electric slide rails, and a connecting rod fixedly installed on the top of the sliders. The top of the connecting rod is connected to the outer wall of the pressing cylinder.

[0013] Further, a conveying box is provided at the bottom of the workbench. The conveying box communicates with the pressing cylinder. The bottom of the conveying box communicates with a filtering box, and the bottom of the filtering box is open.

[0014] Further, a filter plate is fixedly arranged inside the filtering box.

[0015] Further, the filter plate is integrally in an inverted V shape. Extrusion plates are arranged on both sides inside the filtering box. The bottom of the extrusion plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filtering box. A control rod is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering box. The output end of the control rod extends into the filtering box and is hinged to the top of the extrusion plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to take out the residue, the sliding device drives the pressing cylinder to move above the discharge port, and the lifting device drives the L-shaped plate to move upward, so that the top of the L-shaped rod contacts the edge part at the bottom of the conical block. The conical block can be rotated by the upward movement of the L-shaped rod. A channel is generated between the rotated conical block and the inner wall of the pressing cylinder, thereby facilitating the downward discharge of the residue and achieving the effect of automatic discharging.

[0017] For better understanding and implementation, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1It is the first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the conveying box in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the pressing cylinder in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the filtering box in the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, pressing cylinder; 3, gantry; 4, extrusion block; 5, oil cylinder; 6, electric slide rail; 7, discharge port; 8, conveying box; 9, filtering box; 10, first electric telescopic rod; 11, L-shaped rod; 12, connecting rod; 13, control rod; 14, conical block; 15, circulation hole; 16, inner groove; 17, filter plate; 18, extrusion plate; 19, second electric telescopic rod; 20, protection cylinder; 21, support block. Specific embodiments

[0024] For a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes, and effects of the present utility model, the specific embodiments of the present utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following description.

[0025] Refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, an extraction device for fig enzyme stock solution includes: a workbench 1, a pressing cylinder 2 is provided at one end of the top of the workbench 1, a discharge port 7 is opened at the other end of the top of the workbench 1, and the discharge port 7 penetrates the workbench 1. A gantry 3 is provided at one end of the top of the workbench 1, an oil cylinder 5 is provided at the top of the gantry 3, the output end of the oil cylinder 5 is connected to an extrusion block 4, an inner groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the extrusion block 4, a conical block 14 is provided inside the pressing cylinder 2, a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the conical block 14, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressing cylinder 2, and a plurality of circulation holes 15 are provided at the edge part of the conical block 14; a support assembly is provided inside the pressing cylinder 2 for fixing the conical block 14; a sliding device is provided at the top of the workbench 1, and the sliding device is connected to the pressing cylinder 2 for driving the pressing cylinder 2 to move; a lifting device is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the lifting device is connected to an L-shaped rod 11.

[0026] A technical solution provided by the utility model, when in use, put the figs into the inside of the squeezing cylinder 2, then start the oil cylinder 5, drive the extrusion block 4 to move downward through the oil cylinder 5, squeeze the figs, and the squeezed juice is discharged downward through the flow holes 15 at the edge of the conical block 14. The residue after squeezing stays on the conical block 14. When it is necessary to take out the residue, drive the squeezing cylinder 2 to move above the discharge port 7 through the sliding device, and then cancel the fixation of the conical block 14 through the support assembly, so that the conical block 14 can rotate. Then drive the L-shaped plate 11 to move upward through the lifting device, so that the top of the L-shaped rod 11 contacts the edge part at the bottom of the conical block 14. By moving the L-shaped rod 11 upward, the conical block 14 can be rotated. After rotation, a channel is generated between the conical block 14 and the inner wall of the squeezing cylinder 2, which facilitates the downward discharge of the residue and achieves the effect of automatic discharging.

[0027] Preferably: The lifting device includes a first electric telescopic rod 10 fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is connected to the L-shaped rod 11.

[0028] Specifically, the first electric telescopic rod 10 provided can drive the L-shaped rod 11 to move up and down.

[0029] Preferably: The support assembly includes two protection cylinders 20 oppositely arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the squeezing cylinder 2, a second electric telescopic rod 19 fixedly installed inside the protection cylinder 20, and a support block 21 fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 19. The protection cylinder 20 is communicated with the squeezing cylinder 2, and the support block 21 is located at the bottom of the conical block 14.

[0030] Specifically, the second electric telescopic rod 19 can drive the support block 21 to move. When the support block 21 moves to the bottom of the conical block 14, it can support the conical block 14 to prevent the conical block 14 from being fixed and prevent it from rotating. When it is necessary to take out the residue, drive the support block 21 to retract into the protection cylinder 20 through the second electric telescopic rod 19 to cancel the support for the conical block 14.

[0031] Preferably: The sliding device includes two electric slide rails 6 fixed on both sides of the top of the workbench 1, sliders installed in cooperation with the electric slide rails 6, and a connecting rod 12 fixedly installed on the top of the slider. The top of the connecting rod 12 is connected to the outer wall of the squeezing cylinder 2.

[0032] Specifically, the electric slide rail 6 and the connecting rod 12 can drive the squeezing cylinder 2 to move.

[0033] Preferably, a conveying box 8 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1. The conveying box 8 is communicated with the squeezing cylinder 2. A filtering box 9 is communicated with the bottom of the conveying box 8. The bottom of the filtering box 9 is open. A filtering plate 17 is fixedly arranged inside the filtering box 9. The filtering plate 17 is in an inverted V shape as a whole. Squeezing plates 18 are arranged on both sides inside the filtering box 9. The bottom of the squeezing plate 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filtering box 9. A control rod 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering box 9. The output end of the control rod 13 extends into the filtering box 9 and is hinged to the top of the squeezing plate 18.

[0034] Specifically, the juice can be conveyed into the filtering box 9 through the conveying box 8, and then discharged outward after being filtered by the filtering plate 17. Pushing the squeezing plate 18 inward can drive the squeezing plate 18 to move, making the squeezing plate 18 approach the filtering plate 17, so that the squeezing plate 18 fits with the filtering plate 17, squeezing the fruit grains on the filtering plate 17 for secondary squeezing. The filtering box 9 and the conveying box 8 are connected by screws and can be disassembled for easy cleaning.

[0035] The above-disclosed are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Of course, the scope of rights of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. An extraction device for fig enzyme stock solution, comprising: Workbench (1), characterized in that one end of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a pressing cylinder (2), the other end of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a discharge port (7), and the discharge port (7) penetrates through the workbench (1). One end of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a gantry (3), the top of the gantry (3) is provided with an oil cylinder (5), the output end of the oil cylinder (5) is connected with a pressing block (4), an inner groove (16) is opened at the bottom of the pressing block (4), a conical block (14) is arranged inside the pressing cylinder (2), a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the conical block (14), and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the pressing cylinder (2). A plurality of through holes (15) are opened at the edge part of the conical block (14); A support assembly is arranged inside the pressing cylinder (2) for fixing the conical block (14); A sliding device is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and the sliding device is connected with the pressing cylinder (2) for driving the pressing cylinder (2) to move; A lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), and the lifting device is connected with an L-shaped rod (11).

2. The extraction device for the original solution of fig enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device includes a first electric telescopic rod (10) fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (10) is connected with the L-shaped rod (11).

3. The extraction device for the original solution of fig enzyme according to claim 1, wherein: The support assembly includes two protection cylinders (20) oppositely arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the pressing cylinder (2), a second electric telescopic rod (19) fixedly installed inside the protection cylinder (20), and a support block (21) fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (19). The protection cylinder (20) is communicated with the pressing cylinder (2), and the support block (21) is located at the bottom of the conical block (14).

4. The extraction device for fig enzyme stock solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding device includes two electric slide rails (6) fixed on both sides of the top of the workbench (1), sliders fitted on the electric slide rails (6), and a connecting rod (12) fixedly installed on the top of the sliders. The top of the connecting rod (12) is connected with the outer wall of the pressing cylinder (2).

5. The extraction device for fig enzyme stock solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying box (8) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), the conveying box (8) is communicated with the pressing cylinder (2), the bottom of the conveying box (8) is communicated with a filtering box (9), and the bottom of the filtering box (9) is open.

6. The extraction device for fig enzyme stock solution according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter plate (17) is fixedly arranged inside the filtering box (9).

7. The extraction device for the original solution of fig enzyme according to claim 6, wherein: The filter plate (17) is integrally in an inverted V shape, pressing plates (18) are arranged on both sides inside the filtering box (9), the bottom of the pressing plates (18) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the filtering box (9), a control rod (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering box (9), and the output end of the control rod (13) extends into the filtering box (9) and is hinged with the top of the pressing plate (18).

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