Vehicle-mounted charger for buffering and shrinking wire rod

The car charger integrates a damping mechanism to control cable retraction speed, addressing the inconvenience of uncontrolled retraction in existing integrated chargers, providing a more manageable cable return process.

CN223102346UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JIANGXI RISHENG PRECISION HARDWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421964162.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing products that integrate on-board chargers and telescopic data cables cannot control the recycling speed of telescopic data cables, and the use process is cumbersome.

Method used

The damper structure is adopted, including a rotating member and a speed reducer. The rotating member engages and connects the wire coil assembly. The speed reducer is arranged in the rotating member, and the rotation speed of the rotating member is controlled by friction, thereby adjusting the recovery speed of the wire.

Benefits of technology

It realizes slow recycling of telescopic data cables, simplifies the use process and improves the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle-mounted charger for buffering and shrinking a wire rod, which belongs to the technical field of chargers, a damper comprises a rotating piece and a speed reducing piece, the rotating piece is provided with outer teeth and inner teeth, the outer teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating piece, the inner teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating piece, the speed reducing piece is arranged in the rotating piece, and the speed reducing piece is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating piece. The speed reducing part is in meshed connection with the inner teeth; the telescopic charging wire comprises a conductive assembly, a wire winding assembly and a wire rod, the conductive assembly is fixedly connected with the wire winding assembly, one end of the wire rod is fixedly connected with the conductive assembly, the wire winding assembly drives the wire rod to do telescopic motion, and the rotating piece is connected with the wire winding assembly in an engaged mode; the circuit assembly comprises a plurality of pins and a circuit board, the pins are fixed to the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected with the conductive assembly, and the rotating speed of the wire winding assembly is reduced through the damper, so that the recovery speed of the wires can be controlled, and slow recovery of the wires is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chargers, and particularly relates to a vehicle-mounted charger with a buffer retractable wire. Background Art

[0002] A vehicle-mounted charger refers to a charger powered by an automobile battery (12V for cars and 24V for trucks). Currently, the vehicle-mounted chargers sold on the market are provided with USB ports and need to be connected to a charging cable or a data cable to charge a mobile device. The charging cable or the data cable is relatively long and needs to be straightened during use and bundled up for storage after use, and the use process is rather cumbersome.

[0003] Therefore, there has emerged a vehicle-mounted charger that combines a vehicle-mounted charger with a retractable data cable. However, currently, the vehicle-mounted charger that combines a vehicle-mounted charger with a retractable data cable on the market cannot control the retraction speed of the retractable data cable. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the vehicle-mounted charger that combines a vehicle-mounted charger with a retractable data cable on the market cannot control the retraction speed of the retractable data cable, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted charger with a buffer retractable wire.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model lies in that:

[0006] A vehicle-mounted charger with a buffer retractable wire of the utility model includes:

[0007] A damper, the damper includes a rotating part and a decelerating part. The rotating part is provided with external teeth and internal teeth. The external teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating part, and the internal teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating part. The decelerating part is arranged inside the rotating part, and the decelerating part is meshed and connected with the internal teeth;

[0008] A retractable charging cable, the retractable charging cable includes a conductive component, a wire winding component and a wire. The conductive component is fixedly connected with the wire winding component. One end of the wire is fixedly connected with the conductive component. The wire winding component drives the wire to perform telescopic movement, and the rotating part is meshed and connected with the wire winding component;

[0009] A circuit component, the circuit component includes a plurality of pins and a circuit board. The pins are fixed on the circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected with the conductive component.

[0010] Further, the wire winding component includes a clamping device. The clamping device includes a first turntable. The first turntable is provided with a gear, and the gear is meshed and connected with the external teeth.

[0011] Further, it further includes a housing assembly. The damper, the conductive assembly, the wire winding assembly, the wire, and the circuit board are all disposed within the housing assembly. The other end of the wire passes through the housing assembly. The housing assembly includes a magnetic attracting object, and the wire is provided with an adsorption sleeve that can be adsorbed and attached to the surface of the magnetic attracting object.

[0012] Further, a convex shaft is provided inside the rotating member, and a groove is provided inside the decelerating member. The groove is sleeved on the convex shaft.

[0013] Further, the decelerating member includes an upper section, a lower section, and convex teeth. The convex teeth are located between the upper section and the lower section, and the convex teeth are meshed and connected to the internal teeth.

[0014] Further, the damper further includes a lid that is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper section.

[0015] Further, a rubber ring is provided between the lid and the decelerating member.

[0016] Further, a connection hole is provided on the decelerating member. The housing assembly further includes an inner housing that is provided with a connection post. The connection post is disposed within the connection hole.

[0017] Further, the housing assembly further includes an outlet. A snap ring is provided on the wire, and the snap ring is clamped at the outlet.

[0018] Further, the conductive assembly is provided with a power connection portion, and the circuit board is provided with a conductive position. The power connection portion is inserted into the conductive position.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] A damper is provided inside the vehicle charger with a telescopic data cable. The damper includes a rotating member and a decelerating member. The rotating member is meshed and connected to the wire winding assembly. The decelerating member is disposed inside the rotating member. During the rotation of the wire winding assembly, it meshes and drives the rotating member to rotate self. The decelerating member is also meshed and connected to the rotating member, reducing the self-rotation speed of the rotating member and further slowing down the rotation speed of the wire winding assembly, so as to control the recovery speed of the wire and achieve the slow recovery of the wire. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a vehicle charger with a buffer and retractable wire of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a damper of a vehicle charger with a buffer and retractable wire of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the meshing structure between the damper and the first rotating disc of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire according to the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the positional structure between the adsorption sleeve and the magnetic attracting object of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire according to the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 Exploded structure schematic of the damper of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire according to the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 6 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the damper of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire according to the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 Three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the damper of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire according to the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 Exploded structure schematic diagram of the connection column between the damper and the inner shell of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire according to the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire when the wire is not retracted;

[0030] Figure 10 Exploded structure schematic diagram of the circuit component and the conductive component of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire according to the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 11 Combined state structure schematic diagram of the circuit component and the conductive component of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire according to the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle charger with a buffer shrinkable wire when the wire is retracted.

[0033] Reference numerals: 1, damper; 11, rotating member; 111, external teeth; 112, internal teeth; 113, convex shaft; 12, decelerating member; 121, groove; 122, upper section; 123, lower section; 124, convex teeth; 125, connection hole; 13, lid; 14, rubber ring; 2, telescopic charging wire; 21, conductive component; 211, power connection part; 22, wire winding component; 221, clamping device; 2211, first turntable; 22111, gear; 23, wire; 231, adsorption sleeve; 232, snap ring; 3, circuit component; 31, pin; 32, circuit board; 321, conductive position; 4, housing component; 41, magnetic attracting object; 42, inner shell; 421, connection column; 43, outlet. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0035] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "installed on", "provided on", "covered on", "sheathed on", "clamped on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element.

[0036] It should be understood that in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0037] In addition, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside", "above", "between", "both sides", "one side", "top", "bottom", "side" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0038] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third" etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.

[0039] It should be noted that "and / or" herein is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Among them, A and B can be singular or plural respectively.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 12 , the present utility model provides a vehicle charger for buffering and retracting a wire, including:

[0041] A damper 1, the damper 1 includes a rotating member 11 and a decelerating member 12. The rotating member 11 is provided with an external tooth 111 and an internal tooth 112. The external tooth 111 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating member 11, and the internal tooth 112 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating member 11. The decelerating member 12 is provided in the rotating member 11, and the decelerating member 12 is meshed and connected with the internal tooth 112;

[0042] The telescopic charging cable 2, the telescopic charging cable 2 includes a conductive component 21, a wire winding component 22 and a wire 23. The conductive component 21 is fixedly connected to the wire winding component 22. One end of the wire 23 is fixedly connected to the conductive component 21. The wire winding component 22 drives the wire 23 to perform telescopic movement. The rotating member 11 is meshed and connected to the wire winding component 22;

[0043] The circuit component 3, the circuit component 3 includes a plurality of pins 31 and a circuit board 32. The pins 31 are fixed on the circuit board 32. The circuit board 32 is electrically connected to the conductive component 21.

[0044] The circuit component 3 is responsible for conducting the vehicle power supply to the telescopic charging cable 2. Specifically, it is connected to the internal circuit of the vehicle through the pins 31. The pins 31 then conduct the circuit board 32. The conductive component 21 of the telescopic charging cable 2 is electrically connected to the circuit board 32. Specifically, the conductive component 21 is provided with a power connection part 211, and the circuit board 32 is provided with a conductive position 321. The power connection part 211 is inserted into the conductive position 321; the conductive component 21 conducts the wire 23. The wire winding component 22 is responsible for providing an elastic contraction force for the wire 23 or automatically winding up the wire 23 and controlling the stretching length of the wire 23. When the wire 23 is retracted, the wire winding component 22 will engage and drive the rotating member 11 of the damper 1. The speed reducer 12 is meshed and connected to the internal teeth 112. The rotation speed of the rotating member 11 is slowed down through the speed reducer 12, and the rotation speed of the wire winding component 22 is further slowed down, so as to control the retraction speed of the wire 23, and the wire 23 can be slowly wound up.

[0045] It should be noted that: the more detailed structure of the conductive component 21 is described in a prior application of a conductive component 21, a vehicle charger and a travel power bank with the patent number 202420076372.1, and will not be elaborated in this application.

[0046] Specifically, the structure in which the rotating member 11 is meshed and connected to the wire winding component 22 is:

[0047] The wire winding component 22 includes a positioning device 221. The positioning device 221 includes a first turntable 2211. The first turntable 2211 is provided with a gear 22111. The gear 22111 is meshed and connected to the external teeth 111. When the wire 23 is retracted, the first turntable 2211 will rotate, and drive the gear 22111 on the first turntable 2211 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating member 11 of the damper 1 to rotate; when the rotation speed of the rotating member 11 decreases, it will also affect the rotation speed of the first turntable 2211.

[0048] It should be noted that the more detailed structure of the wire winding component 22 is described in a prior application of a telescopic data cable and a power socket with the patent number 202320866543.6, and will not be elaborated in this application.

[0049] Further, the structure of the damper 1 will be described:

[0050] A convex shaft 113 is provided inside the rotating member 11, and a groove 121 is provided inside the decelerating member 12. The groove 121 is sleeved on the convex shaft 113, so that the decelerating member 12 can rotate inside the rotating member 11.

[0051] The decelerating member 12 includes an upper section 122, a lower section 123, and convex teeth 124. The convex teeth 124 are located between the upper section 122 and the lower section 123, and the convex teeth 124 are meshed with the internal teeth 112. Therefore, the decelerating member 12 specifically uses the frictional force generated by the meshing transmission of the convex teeth 124 on it and the internal teeth 112 of the rotating member 11 to reduce the rotation speed of the rotating member 11. It should be noted that the design of the convex teeth 124 is a preferred implementation method. When there are no convex teeth 124, the internal teeth 112 directly rub against the outer wall of the decelerating member 12, and the rotation speed of the rotating member 11 can also be reduced.

[0052] The damper 1 further includes a cover 13. The cover 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper section 122, and the decelerating member 12 is stabilized inside the rotating member 11 by designing the cover 13.

[0053] A rubber ring 14 is provided between the cover 13 and the decelerating member 12, and the sealing performance of the cover 13 is enhanced by providing the rubber ring 14.

[0054] After the existing telescopic data cable product recovers the wire 23, its charging interface protrudes outside the housing and the charging interface cannot be stored. Therefore, it is necessary to design the charging interface to be storable, and the specific structure is as follows:

[0055] A vehicle-mounted charger for buffering and storing a wire of the present utility model further includes a housing assembly 4. The damper 1, the conductive assembly 21, the wire winding assembly 22, the wire 23, and the circuit board 32 are all arranged inside the housing assembly 4. The other end of the wire 23 passes out of the housing assembly 4. The housing assembly 4 includes a magnetic attracting object 41. The wire 23 is provided with an adsorption sleeve 231. The adsorption sleeve 231 can be adsorbed and attached to the surface of the magnetic attracting object 41, and the adsorption sleeve 231 can be made of iron material.

[0056] The housing assembly 4 further includes an outlet 43. A snap ring 232 is provided on the wire 23. The snap ring 232 is clamped at the outlet 43. The design of the snap ring 232 limits the length of the wire 23 exposed outside the housing assembly 4. Referring to Figure 12 , the exposed part of the wire 23 is bent, and the adsorption sleeve 231 is attracted and attached to the magnetic attracting object 41, so that the charging interface of the wire 23 is stored in the housing assembly 4.

[0057] Further, how the damper 1 is connected to the telescopic charging cable 2 is specifically as follows:

[0058] A connection hole 125 is provided on the decelerating member 12. The housing assembly 4 further includes an inner housing 42. The inner housing 42 is provided with a connection post 421. The connection post 421 is disposed within the connection hole 125. Refer to Figure 1 , the telescopic charging cable 2 and the damper 1 are disposed within the inner housing 42. The inner housing 42 is divided into upper and lower halves. When the two halves are fixedly connected, the rotating member 11 is meshed and connected to the winding assembly 22.

[0059] The above-described embodiments merely represent one implementation manner of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed. However, it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle charger for a buffer shrinkable wire, characterized in that Comprising: A damper (1), the damper (1) includes a rotating member (11) and a decelerating member (12), the rotating member (11) is provided with external teeth (111) and internal teeth (112), the external teeth (111) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating member (11), the internal teeth (112) are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating member (11), the decelerating member (12) is arranged inside the rotating member (11), and the decelerating member (12) is meshed and connected with the internal teeth (112); A telescopic charging cable (2), the telescopic charging cable (2) includes a conductive component (21), a wire winding component (22) and a wire (23), the conductive component (21) is fixedly connected with the wire winding component (22), one end of the wire (23) is fixedly connected with the conductive component (21), the wire winding component (22) drives the wire (23) to perform telescopic movement, and the rotating member (11) is meshed and connected with the wire winding component (22); A circuit component (3), the circuit component (3) includes a plurality of pins (31) and a circuit board (32), the pins (31) are fixed on the circuit board (32), and the circuit board (32) is electrically connected with the conductive component (21).

2. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer-shrinking wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire winding component (22) includes a clamping device (221), the clamping device (221) includes a first turntable (2211), the first turntable (2211) is provided with a gear (22111), and the gear (22111) is meshed and connected with the external teeth (111).

3. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer-shrinking wire according to claim 1, wherein It further includes a housing component (4), the damper (1), the conductive component (21), the wire winding component (22), the wire (23) and the circuit board (32) are all arranged inside the housing component (4), the other end of the wire (23) passes out of the housing component (4), the housing component (4) includes a magnetic attraction object (41), the wire (23) is provided with an adsorption sleeve (231), and the adsorption sleeve (231) can be adsorbed and attached to the surface of the magnetic attraction object (41).

4. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer shrinkable wire according to claim 1, wherein, A convex shaft (113) is arranged inside the rotating member (11), a groove (121) is arranged inside the decelerating member (12), and the groove (121) is sleeved on the convex shaft (113).

5. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer shrinkable wire according to claim 4, characterized in that, The decelerating member (12) includes an upper section (122), a lower section (123) and convex teeth (124), the convex teeth (124) are located between the upper section (122) and the lower section (123), and the convex teeth (124) are meshed and connected with the internal teeth (112).

6. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer-shrinking wire according to claim 5, characterized in that The damper (1) further includes a cover (13), and the cover (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper section (122).

7. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer-shrinking wire according to claim 6, characterized in that, A rubber ring (14) is arranged between the cover (13) and the decelerating member (12).

8. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer-shrinking wire according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting hole (125) is arranged on the decelerating member (12), the housing component (4) further includes an inner housing (42), and the inner housing (42) is provided with a connecting column (421), and the connecting column (421) is arranged inside the connecting hole (125).

9. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer shrinkable wire according to claim 3, characterized in that The housing assembly (4) further includes an outlet (43), and a snap ring (232) is provided on the wire (23), and the snap ring (232) is clamped at the outlet (43).

10. The in-vehicle charger for a buffer-shrinking wire according to claim 1, characterized in that The conductive component (21) is provided with an electricity connection part (211), the circuit board (32) is provided with a conductive position (321), and the electricity connection part (211) is inserted into the conductive position (321).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Telescopic data line and power socket

    CN219643253U

  • Conductive assembly, vehicle charger and travel power bank

    CN221842025U