Foundation pit drainage device for house building project
The drainage system for house building pits uses a pump-driven mechanism with adjustable components and filtration nets to enhance drainage efficiency and stability, addressing poor drainage and clogging issues.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422267920.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The drainage effect of the foundation pit drainage device of the existing building construction project is poor, and it is unable to quickly discharge water and guide water accumulation, resulting in low working efficiency.
A drainage mechanism including a pump machine, a connecting pipe, a hose, a extraction head, a protective shell, a first sink and a second sink are designed, and combined with an adjustment mechanism and a filter assembly to realize two-way rapid drainage and water flow-oriented extraction.
It improves drainage efficiency, ensures stable extraction of water flow, prevents blockage, and enhances the stability and maintenance convenience of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223103686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit drainage in building construction projects, and particularly relates to a foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects. Background Technique
[0002] Building construction projects refer to various building constructions and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation projects of pipelines, equipment and their supporting lines, and interior and exterior decoration projects. A foundation pit is an earth pit excavated at the designed position of the foundation according to the base elevation and the foundation plane size. Stones on the slope can enter the inserted pipe, which may cause damage to the geotextile and result in the geotextile losing its filtering function.
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, for example, the drainage structure for foundation pit support in building construction projects disclosed in the publication number CN217923686U moves the filter frame out of the drain pipe to facilitate the cleaning of the filter frame, thereby reducing the possibility of drain pipe blockage, and is conducive to filtering stones and mud to protect the normal use of the geotextile;
[0004] Although the above patent can achieve the anti-blocking effect, in the actual use process, its drainage effect is poor, the water cannot be drained quickly, and it is not conducive to guiding and discharging the accumulated water deposited at the bottom below. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects, which has the advantage of good drainage effect. It is not only conducive to two-way rapid drainage, but also can play a role in guiding and extracting water flow, thereby improving the overall working efficiency to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects, including a foundation pit body and a drainage mechanism. The drainage mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the foundation pit body, and the pump in the drainage mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the foundation pit body;
[0007] It further includes a connecting pipe, a hose, a suction head, a protective shell, a first water collecting tank and a second water collecting tank. The connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the pump through a pipeline. The hoses are respectively connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting pipe. The suction head is connected to one end of the hose. The protective shell is installed outside the suction head. The first water collecting tank is opened on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the foundation pit body, and the second water collecting tanks are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the foundation pit body.
[0008] Preferably, a protective cover is installed on one side of the top of the foundation pit body, and the pump is located inside the protective cover.
[0009] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the foundation pit body. The adjustment mechanism includes a support and guiding assembly and a connection assembly. The support and guiding assembly is respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the foundation pit body, and the connection assembly is arranged on the top of the support and guiding assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the support and guiding assembly includes a bracket and a pulley. The brackets are respectively installed on both sides of the top of the foundation pit body, and the pulleys are movably installed inside the brackets.
[0011] Preferably, the connection assembly includes a pull rope and a connection seat. The pull rope is installed on the top of the bracket, and the connection seat is installed on the top of the pull rope.
[0012] Preferably, grooves are formed on both sides of the back surface of the inner cavity of the foundation pit body. Limiting grooves are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the groove. A limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and one side of the limiting block is installed on the outer side of the protective shell.
[0013] Preferably, a separation net and an adsorption net are arranged on the surface of the protective shell. The separation net and the adsorption net are installed on the surface of the protective shell through bolts.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Through the setting of the drainage mechanism, the present utility model has the advantages of good drainage effect. It is not only conducive to two-way rapid drainage, but also can play a role in guiding and extracting water flow, thereby improving the overall working efficiency. The use of double sets of extraction heads improves the extraction efficiency, and the first water collecting tank and the second water collecting tank are conducive to the diversion of accumulated water. At the same time, the cooperation among the pump, the connecting pipe and the hose directly conducts extraction.
[0016] 2. Through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, the present utility model is conducive to taking out the lower extraction components for maintenance or replacement, thereby ensuring the drainage effect and stability. With the assistance of the pulley, the required components can be directly pulled out through the pull rope. In addition, the separation net and the adsorption net are conducive to filtering and blocking sundries to avoid damage or blockage, so as to ensure stable extraction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation net of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pull rope of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pump of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, foundation pit body; 2, drainage mechanism; 21, pump; 22, connecting pipe; 23, hose; 24, extraction head; 25, protective shell; 26, first water collecting tank; 27, second water collecting tank; 3, adjustment mechanism; 31, bracket; 32, pulley; 33, pulling rope; 34, connecting seat; 4, separation net; 5, adsorption net. Specific implementation mode
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects, including a foundation pit body 1 and a drainage mechanism 2. The drainage mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the foundation pit body 1. The pump 21 in the drainage mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the foundation pit body 1, and the pump 21 is used to play the role of power extraction during drainage;
[0024] It also includes a connecting pipe 22, a hose 23, an extraction head 24, a protective shell 25, a first water collecting tank 26 and a second water collecting tank 27. The connecting pipe 22 is connected to the water inlet end of the pump 21 through a pipeline. The hoses 23 are respectively connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting pipe 22. The extraction head 24 is connected to one end of the hose 23. The protective shell 25 is installed outside the extraction head 24. The first water collecting tank 26 is opened on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the foundation pit body 1, and the second water collecting tank 27 is respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the foundation pit body 1;
[0025] The cooperation of the connecting pipe 22 and the hose 23 facilitates the water delivery work during drainage. The extraction head 24 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the foundation pit body 1 and can directly absorb and extract the accumulated water. At the same time, the protective shell 25 is beneficial to the installation and protection of the extraction head 24, and the cooperation between the first water collecting tank 26 and the second water collecting tank 27 is beneficial to the diversion of a small amount of accumulated water, so as to facilitate its stable extraction.
[0026] During operation, directly place the extraction head 24 and the protective shell 25 in the foundation pit body 1. After placing them in the required position, start the pump 21. The pump 21 directly extracts through the extraction head 24 and is conveyed by the connecting pipe 22 and the hose 23, so as to extract it into the required pipeline for discharge;
[0027] And when there is a small amount of accumulated water in the foundation pit body 1, since the second water collecting trough 27 is arranged in a slope, the water will flow into the interior of the first water collecting trough 26, thus playing a role in guiding the accumulated water.
[0028] In addition, a protective cover is installed on one side of the top of the foundation pit body 1, and the pump 21 is located inside the protective cover. The protective cover can facilitate the auxiliary installation of the pump 21 and also play a protective role.
[0029] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged inside the foundation pit body 1. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a support and guiding component and a connection component. The support and guiding components are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the foundation pit body 1, and the connection component is arranged on the top of the support and guiding component. The cooperation of the support and guiding component and the connection component facilitates the removal of the protective shell 25.
[0030] Among them, the support and guiding component includes a bracket 31 and a pulley 32. The brackets 31 are respectively installed on both sides of the top of the foundation pit body 1, and the pulley 32 is movably installed inside the bracket 31. The bracket 31 facilitates the movable installation of the pulley 32 and can also fix the pulling rope 33, while the pulley 32 makes it more labor-saving when pulling.
[0031] Among them, the connection component includes a pulling rope 33 and a connection seat 34. The pulling rope 33 is installed on the top of the bracket 31, and the connection seat 34 is installed on the top of the pulling rope 33. The pulling rope 33 plays a role in connection and facilitates people's pulling work. In addition, the connection seat 34 facilitates its direct pulling.
[0032] During operation, directly pull the pulling rope 33. At this time, the pulling rope 33 needs to fit the pulley 32, and the pulley 32 will directly drive the connection seat 34, and the connection seat 34 will drive the protective shell 25 to move upward until the protective shell 25 is removed.
[0033] Furthermore, grooves are opened on both sides of the back surface of the inner cavity of the foundation pit body 1. Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the groove. A limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. One side of the limiting block is installed on the outer side of the protective shell 25. The cooperation among the groove, the limiting groove and the limiting block not only facilitates the limitation of the position of the protective shell 25, thus ensuring that it is stably in the required position, but also avoids deviation during taking and placing, facilitating people's operation.
[0034] When taking or placing the protective shell 25, it is always located inside the groove, and at the same time, due to the sliding connection between the limiting groove and the limiting block, it plays a role in limiting and assisting the position movement.
[0035] In addition, a separation net 4 and an adsorption net 5 are arranged on the surface of the protective shell 25. The separation net 4 and the adsorption net 5 are installed on the surface of the protective shell 25 through bolts. The separation net 4 and the adsorption net 5 can effectively play a filtering role to prevent the sediment in the accumulated water from blocking the extraction head 24, which not only is not conducive to the extraction of the accumulated water, but also easily causes damage to it.
[0036] The separation net 4 can be used to block and filter slag stones and sundries, while the adsorption net 5 is conducive to filtering and blocking smaller impurity particles, thereby improving the filtering effect, and the replacement operation can be carried out by rotating the bolt.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects, characterized by: It includes a foundation pit body (1) and a drainage mechanism (2). The drainage mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the foundation pit body (1), and the pump (21) in the drainage mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the foundation pit body (1). It further includes a connecting pipe (22), a hose (23), a suction head (24), a protective shell (25), a first water collecting tank (26) and a second water collecting tank (27). The connecting pipe (22) is connected to the water inlet end of the pump (21) through a pipeline. The hose (23) is respectively connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting pipe (22). The suction head (24) is connected to one end of the hose (23). The protective shell (25) is installed on the outside of the suction head (24). The first water collecting tank (26) is opened on one side of the inner cavity top of the foundation pit body (1), and the second water collecting tank (27) is respectively opened on both sides of the inner cavity bottom of the foundation pit body (1).
2. The foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover is installed on one side of the top of the foundation pit body (1), and the pump (21) is located inside the protective cover.
3. A foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged inside the foundation pit body (1). The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a support and guiding component and a connecting component. The support and guiding component is respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the foundation pit body (1), and the connecting component is arranged on the top of the support and guiding component.
4. A foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support and guiding component includes brackets (31) and pulleys (32). The brackets (31) are respectively installed on both sides of the top of the foundation pit body (1), and the pulleys (32) are movably installed inside the brackets (31).
5. The foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting component includes a pull rope (33) and a connecting seat (34). The pull rope (33) is installed on the top of the bracket (31), and the connecting seat (34) is installed on the top of the pull rope (33).
6. The foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: Grooves are opened on both sides of the back surface of the inner cavity of the foundation pit body (1). Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the grooves. Limiting blocks are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves, and one side of the limiting blocks is installed on the outside of the protective shell (25).
7. The foundation pit drainage device for building construction projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: A separation net (4) and an adsorption net (5) are arranged on the surface of the protective shell (25), and the separation net (4) and the adsorption net (5) are installed on the surface of the protective shell (25) through bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drainage structure of building project foundation pit support
CN217923686U