Air compressor flow measuring device
The air compressor flow measurement system addresses flow interference and maintenance challenges by using a drive motor and proximity switch to measure shaft speed, ensuring accurate and easy flow calculation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422276169.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
In the existing air compressor flow measurement device, the installation of the rotary plate increases fluid resistance, resulting in a decrease in pressure drop and flow, and poor adaptability.
The drive motor is used to drive the spindle and blades to rotate, and the spindle speed is calculated by the proximity switch and flow controller. The spindle speed of the blade-type air compressor spindle is linearly related to the flow rate to realize flow measurement.
The structure is stable, easy to maintain and install, effectively reduces the impact on flow rate, and can accurately measure the flow rate of the air compressor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223104737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of air compressor flow measurement, and specifically relates to an air compressor flow measurement device. Background Art
[0002] An air compressor is a mechanical device that converts electrical energy or other forms of energy into compressed air. Compressed air is a high-pressure gas that can be used to power various tools, machines, and processes. Air compressors can be divided into piston type, rotary vane type, and screw type. These three types of air compressors all use centrifugal force to compress air into a storage tank. An air compressor flow measurement device is used to measure the flow rate of compressed air discharged by an air compressor, which is crucial for ensuring that the air compressor operates at optimal efficiency. Air compressors are widely used in industrial and commercial fields, including power tools, industrial machinery, spraying, cleaning, and medical applications. They provide an efficient and reliable source of compressed air that can be used for various tasks.
[0003] For example, in the utility model patent with the publication number CN220470180U, an automated air compressor gas flow detector is disclosed, which includes a first flange wheel. A plurality of grooves are formed on the outer side of the first flange wheel. A first gasket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first flange wheel. A first pipe is arranged on the outer side of the first flange wheel. A second flange wheel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first pipe. A second gasket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second flange wheel. The gaskets, the first rubber ring, and the second rubber ring provided in the present utility model perform multiple seals on the overall detector, thereby avoiding gas leakage and affecting the detection data. The provided runner can rotate the ball valve, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the gas flow rate. The second flange wheel is adapted to the fixed column. When the first pipe is damaged, the fixed column is rotated to quickly replace the first flange wheel and the first pipe, and the device has strong practicability.
[0004] However, it is found in the actual use process that: the device cooperates with a second rotating shaft and a rotating plate, so that when the gas is discharged, the rotating plate can be pushed to rotate, and the overall flow rate can be calculated according to the number of rotations of the rotating plate.
[0005] However, a plurality of rotating plates are installed on the device. In this way, when the gas is discharged through the air outlet box, the rotating plates will increase the fluid resistance, resulting in a pressure drop and a decrease in the flow rate. Moreover, the installation of the rotating shaft and the rotating plate needs to be selected at a suitable position to minimize the impact on the flow rate. In this way, the overall adaptability is poor. Therefore, an air compressor flow measurement device is provided. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide an air compressor flow measurement device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this application is as follows: An air compressor flow measurement device includes a gas storage tank. A mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gas storage tank. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting bracket. A cylinder block is fixedly installed on the front side of the driving motor. A main shaft is arranged inside the cylinder block. The driving end of the driving motor is fixed to one end of the main shaft. A convex block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft. An iron sheet is fixedly installed on the top surface of the convex block. A circular through-hole is formed in the outer surface of the cylinder block near the top. A sensor bracket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block. A proximity switch is fixedly installed through the top surface of the sensor bracket. The detection end of the proximity switch passes through the inside of the circular through-hole and extends into the inside of the cylinder block. A flow controller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block. The proximity switch is electrically connected to the flow controller.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the circular through-hole. The detection end of the proximity switch passes through the middle of the rubber sealing ring. The outer surface of the proximity switch is threadedly connected with a sealing pressing plate. The sealing pressing plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block through the provided bolts.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the gas storage tank near the top. One end of the connecting pipe away from the gas storage tank is fixed to the exhaust pipe installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the gas storage tank. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the air outlet pipe. A manual valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of filters are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, two tank supports are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the gas storage tank. Installation holes are formed in the inner bottom surfaces of the two tank supports.
[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0014] 1. In this application, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned solution, the driving motor drives the main shaft and the blades inside the cylinder block to rotate, enabling the outside air to enter the inside of the cylinder block. At this time, the gap between the rotating blades and the cylinder block compresses the air, and the compressed air enters the inside of the gas storage tank through the connecting pipe for storage. After the main shaft rotates one circle, the iron sheet will touch the proximity switch once, which will cause the proximity switch to continuously generate pulse signals. These signals are fed back to the flow controller, and the flow controller analyzes the pulse signals through internal components to calculate the rotational speed of the main shaft. Since the rotational speed of the main shaft of the vane air compressor is linearly related to the flow rate, the flow rate generated by the air compressor can be calculated based on the rotational speed of the main shaft and displayed on the display screen of the flow controller. In this way, the flow rate can be deduced after detecting the rotational speed of the main shaft, facilitating the measurement of the flow rate. Using this method not only has a stable structure, is convenient for maintenance and installation, but also can effectively reduce the impact on the flow rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of this application;
[0016] Figure 2 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the cylinder block of this application;
[0017] Figure 3 is of this application Figure 1 amplified structural schematic diagram at A;
[0018] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the main shaft not installed in this application.
[0019] Reference numerals in the figures: 1. Gas storage tank; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Driving motor; 4. Cylinder block; 5. Main shaft; 6. Bump; 7. Iron sheet; 8. Circular through-hole; 9. Sensor bracket; 10. Proximity switch; 11. Flow controller; 12. Rubber sealing ring; 13. Sealing pressing plate; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Outlet pipe; 16. Connecting tube; 17. Filter; 18. Tank support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] Refer to Figure 1, an air compressor flow measurement device, including a gas storage tank 1. Two tank support frames 18 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the gas storage tank 1, and installation holes are provided on the inner bottom surfaces of the two tank support frames 18; by providing the tank support frames 18, it is convenient to support the gas storage tank 1 and improve its stability. When it is necessary to fix the gas storage tank 1, only need to pass the bolt through the inside of the installation hole, and then the gas storage tank 1 can be installed and fixed in a suitable position through the bolt.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , an installation bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gas storage tank 1, and a drive motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation bracket 2; by providing the installation bracket 2, it is convenient to install and fix the drive motor 3, so that it is convenient for the subsequent drive structure to operate and generate compressed gas.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 , a cylinder block 4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the drive motor 3, a main shaft 5 is arranged inside the cylinder block 4, and the drive end of the drive motor 3 is fixed to one end of the main shaft 5; an air inlet pipe is installed on the front side of the cylinder block 4, and a plurality of blades are installed on the outer surface of the main shaft 5. This device is a vane type air compressor, which consists of a cylinder block 4 with an air inlet pipe and a main shaft 5 with blades installed inside the cylinder block 4. The rotation of the main shaft 5 sucks the gas from the air inlet pipe into the cylinder block 4 through the blades, and the gas is compressed by the gap between the blades and the cylinder block 4.
[0024] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 , a convex block 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft 5, and an iron sheet 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the convex block 6; by providing the convex block 6, it is convenient to install and fix the iron sheet 7, and the iron sheet 7 is made of metal material.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3A circular through hole 8 is provided on the outer surface of the cylinder body 4 near the top, a sensor bracket 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder body 4, a proximity switch 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sensor bracket 9, and the detection end of the proximity switch 10 passes through the inside of the circular through hole 8 and extends to the inside of the cylinder body 4; a circular through hole is provided on the top surface of the sensor bracket 9 to facilitate the proximity switch 10 to pass through the inside of the circular through hole. After the proximity switch 10 passes through the circular through hole, the personnel can use the threaded locking piece on the proximity switch 10 to limit and fix the proximity switch 10. The detection distance of the proximity switch 10 is 5cm, 10cm and 15cm, etc. There are many models of proximity switch 10, such as Pepperl+Fuchs or Turck proximity switches, which can be selected according to actual debugging needs. The present application provides a proximity switch 10 model, LP-8N2C / LP-8P2C.
[0026] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A flow controller 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder body 4, and the proximity switch 10 is electrically connected to the flow controller 11; when the main shaft 5 rotates one circle, the iron sheet 7 will contact the proximity switch 10, which will cause the proximity switch 10 to generate a pulse signal, and the signal is fed back to the flow controller 11. The flow controller 11 calculates the rotation speed of the main shaft 5 by analyzing the pulse signal. Since the rotation speed of the main shaft 5 of the vane air compressor is linearly related to the flow rate, the flow rate generated by the air compressor can be calculated based on the rotation speed of the main shaft 5 and displayed on the display screen of the flow controller 11. In this way, the flow rate generated by the air compressor can be conveniently measured.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A rubber sealing ring 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the circular through hole 8, and the detection end of the proximity switch 10 passes through the middle of the rubber sealing ring 12. The outer surface of the proximity switch 10 is threadedly connected with a sealing pressure plate 13, and the sealing pressure plate 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder body 4 by the provided bolts; the provided rubber sealing ring 12 facilitates the sealing of the inside of the circular through hole 8, so that the gas can be compressed normally inside the cylinder body 4, and the provided sealing pressure plate 13 facilitates the compression and fixing of the rubber sealing ring 12, which can further improve the sealing effect.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2, a connecting pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the outer surface near the top of the gas storage tank 1. A plurality of filters 17 are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 14. One end of the connecting pipe 14 away from the gas storage tank 1 is fixed to the exhaust pipe installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block 4; through the provided connecting pipe 14, it is convenient to introduce the gas generated inside the cylinder block 4 into the inside of the gas storage tank 1. Through the provided plurality of filters 17, it is convenient to filter the gas.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , an air outlet pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the front end of the gas storage tank 1. A connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed at the front end of the air outlet pipe 15. A manual valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 16; through the provided air outlet pipe 15 and connecting pipe 16, it is convenient for personnel to open the manual valve to discharge the compressed gas inside the gas storage tank 1, so as to facilitate subsequent use.
[0030] The implementation principle of an embodiment of the air compressor flow measurement device of this application is as follows: First, the operator installs the proximity switch 10 on the sensor bracket 9 and makes its bottom end extend through the middle of the rubber sealing ring 12 into the inside of the cylinder block 4. When the detection end of the proximity switch 10 enters the inside of the cylinder block 4, the proximity switch 10 approaches the iron sheet 7. At this time, the operator fixes the sealing pressing plate 13 to the outer surface of the cylinder block 4 through bolts to fix the rubber sealing ring 12. In this way, when the cylinder block 4 subsequently compresses the gas, the gas will not leak;
[0031] When the driving motor 3 drives the main shaft 5 and the blades inside the cylinder block 4 to rotate, the outside gas will enter the inside of the cylinder block 4 through the intake pipe installed on the front side of the cylinder block 4. At this time, the gap between the rotating blades and the cylinder block 4 compresses the gas. The compressed gas enters the inside of the gas storage tank 1 through the connecting pipe 14 for storage. After the main shaft 5 rotates one circle, the iron sheet 7 will contact the proximity switch 10 once, which will cause the proximity switch 10 to continuously generate a pulse signal. This signal is fed back to the flow controller 11. The flow controller 11 analyzes the pulse signal through internal components (such as microcontrollers, application-specific integrated circuits, etc.) to calculate the rotation speed of the main shaft 5. Since the rotation speed of the main shaft 5 of the vane type air compressor is linearly related to the flow rate, the flow rate generated by the air compressor can be calculated according to the rotation speed of the main shaft 5 and displayed on the display screen of the flow controller 11. In this way, the flow rate generated by the air compressor can be conveniently measured. The device has a simple structure and convenient operation. Due to the linear relationship between the rotation speed of the vane type air compressor and the flow rate, the flow rate can be deduced after detecting the rotation speed of the main shaft 5, so as to facilitate the measurement of the flow rate. Using this method not only has a stable structure, is convenient for maintenance and installation, but also can effectively reduce the influence on the flow rate.
[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An air compressor flow measurement device, comprising a gas storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the gas storage tank (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket (2). The top surface of the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (3). The front side of the driving motor (3) is fixedly installed with a cylinder block (4). A main shaft (5) is arranged inside the cylinder block (4). The driving end of the driving motor (3) is fixed to one end of the main shaft (5). A convex block (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft (5). An iron sheet (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the convex block (6). A circular through hole (8) is formed in the outer surface of the cylinder block (4) near the top. A sensor bracket (9) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block (4). A proximity switch (10) is fixedly installed through the top surface of the sensor bracket (9). The detection end of the proximity switch (10) passes through the inside of the circular through hole (8) and extends into the cylinder block (4). A flow controller (11) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block (4). The proximity switch (10) is electrically connected to the flow controller (11).
2. The air compressor flow measurement device according to claim 1, wherein: A rubber sealing ring (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the circular through hole (8). The detection end of the proximity switch (10) passes through the middle of the rubber sealing ring (12). A sealing pressing plate (13) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the proximity switch (10). The sealing pressing plate (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block (4) through the provided bolts.
3. The air compressor flow measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the gas storage tank (1) near the top. One end of the connecting pipe (14) away from the gas storage tank (1) is fixed to the exhaust pipe installed on the outer surface of the cylinder block (4).
4. The air compressor flow measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (15) is fixedly installed at the front end of the gas storage tank (1). A connecting pipe (16) is fixedly installed at the front end of the air outlet pipe (15). A manual valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (16).
5. The air compressor flow measurement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of filters (17) are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (14).
6. The air compressor flow measurement device according to claim 1, wherein: Two tank supports (18) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the gas storage tank (1). Installation holes are formed in the inner bottom surfaces of the two tank supports (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic air compressor gas flow detector
CN220470180U