Novel flameless explosion venting device
The novel no-flame explosion relief device addresses the lack of protection and directional control in existing devices by using adjustable arch-shaped guiding boards with a screw mechanism for enhanced functionality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422144229.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing flame-free explosion-releasing device lacks protection devices when not in use, and the direction of the ejected gas is unadjustable, which poses safety hazards and low usage efficiency.
A new flame-free explosion-releasing device is designed, including a combined structure of an adjustment frame, an arc guide plate, a support rod and a card block. By adjusting the motor to control the rotation of the threaded rod, the lifting and lowering of the arc guide plate and the adjustment of the gas discharge direction are achieved.
The protection of the upper end of the device is achieved, and the gas discharge direction can be adjusted as needed, improving the safety and efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223106819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flameless explosion venting, in particular to a novel flameless explosion venting device. Background Art
[0002] When the flameless explosion venting device operates normally, the explosion venting plate is in a closed state. Once a dust explosion occurs inside the device, the acting force of the explosion overpressure on the explosion venting plate exceeds the opening pressure of the explosion venting plate, and the explosion venting plate will break and open along the seam. The explosion pressure will leak out from the gaps of the flame arrestor net, and the flame will be quenched by the "quenching" effect of the flame extinguishing layer to prevent the explosion pressure and the high temperature generated by the flame from causing harm to surrounding personnel or equipment.
[0003] However, there are some deficiencies in the current flameless explosion venting devices. When the flameless explosion venting device is not in use, there is no protection device at its upper end, which is not conducive to the protection of the flame arrestor net. And when the flameless explosion venting device is in use, the direction of the gas ejected inside it cannot be adjusted as needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel flameless explosion venting device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A novel flameless explosion venting device, including a device main body, an adjusting frame and an arc-shaped guiding plate. The two side surfaces of the device main body are fixedly installed with the adjusting frame. The front surface of the adjusting frame is movably installed with a support rod. The upper surface of the support rod is movably installed with a clamping block. The arc-shaped guiding plates are movably installed on the upper surface of the device main body and close to both ends.
[0007] Preferably, a lifting groove is longitudinally opened on the front surface of the adjusting frame. The lower surface of the adjusting frame is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor. The output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly installed with a threaded rod, and the upper end of the threaded rod extends into the lifting groove.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the front end of the arc-shaped guiding plate. The rear surfaces on both sides of the baffle are fixedly installed with locking blocks. The lower surface of the front end of the arc-shaped guiding plate and close to both sides are fixedly installed with limiting sliding blocks.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded sleeve block is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the lower end of the support rod. A moving groove is opened on the upper surface of the support rod. A guide rod is fixedly installed inside the moving groove, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, a sleeve groove is opened on the front surface of the clamping block. Card slots are opened on the two side surfaces inside the sleeve groove. A sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the clamping block.
[0011] Preferably, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the upper surfaces on both sides of the device main body, the limiting sliders are embedded in the limiting sliding grooves, and the threaded sleeve blocks are sleeved on the surfaces of the threaded rods inside the lifting grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, the locking blocks are embedded in the clamping grooves, and the arc-shaped guide plates are movably connected to the device main body through the limiting sliders.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, by arranging the adjusting frame, the arc-shaped guide plates, the support rods and the clamping blocks to cooperate with each other, when the arc-shaped guide plates are not in use, the upper end of the device main body can be shielded and protected by the arc-shaped guide plates. When the flameless explosion venting device is in use, the two arc-shaped guide plates are spliced together. During the movement of the arc-shaped guide plates, the clamping blocks are pulled to both sides. After the two arc-shaped guide plates are spliced together, the external force for pulling the clamping blocks is released, so that the locking blocks of the arc-shaped guide plates are embedded in the clamping grooves. The adjusting motor of the adjusting frame is started by an external device, the adjusting motor controls the threaded rod to rotate, the rotating threaded rod controls the support rod to rise. As the support rod continuously rises, the clamping blocks will drive the two arc-shaped guide plates to rise simultaneously until the arc-shaped guide plates rise to the specified height. When the flameless explosion venting device sprays out, the gas changes the spraying direction under the action of the arc-shaped guide plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of a novel flameless explosion venting device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the partial disassembly schematic diagram of a novel flameless explosion venting device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the arc-shaped guide plate of a novel flameless explosion venting device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the disassembly schematic diagram of the support rod and the clamping block of a novel flameless explosion venting device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is a novel flameless explosion venting device of the utility model Figure 4 enlarged view of part A.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Device main body; 101. Limit sliding groove; 2. Adjusting frame; 201. Adjusting motor; 202. Lifting groove; 203. Threaded rod; 3. Arc-shaped guiding plate; 301. Baffle; 302. Lock block; 303. Limit sliding block; 4. Support rod; 401. Threaded sleeve block; 402. Moving groove; 403. Guide rod; 404. Spring; 5. Clamping block; 501. Sleeve groove; 502. Card slot; 503. Sliding sleeve. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0022] As Figures 1-5 shown, a new type of flameless explosion venting device includes a device main body 1, an adjusting frame 2 and an arc-shaped guiding plate 3. The adjusting frames 2 are fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the device main body 1. A support rod 4 is movably installed on the front surface of the adjusting frame 2. A clamping block 5 is movably installed on the upper surface of the support rod 4. Arc-shaped guiding plates 3 are movably installed on the upper surface of the device main body 1 and close to both ends.
[0023] A lifting groove 202 is longitudinally opened on the front surface of the adjusting frame 2. An adjusting motor 201 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the adjusting frame 2. The output end of the adjusting motor 201 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 203. The upper end of the threaded rod 203 extends into the lifting groove 202. The adjusting motor 201 can drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate forward and backward; a baffle 301 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the front end of the arc-shaped guiding plate 3. Lock blocks 302 are fixedly installed on the rear surfaces of both sides of the baffle 301. Limit sliding blocks 303 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the front end of the arc-shaped guiding plate 3 and close to both sides. The cooperation of the lock block 302 and the card slot 502 can connect the two arc-shaped guiding plates 3 together; a threaded sleeve block 401 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the lower end of the support rod 4. A moving groove 402 is opened on the upper surface of the support rod 4. A guide rod 403 is fixedly installed inside the moving groove 402. A spring 404 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 403. The spring 404 has a top thrust close to the arc-shaped guiding plate 3 on the sliding sleeve 503; a sleeve groove 501 is opened on the front surface of the clamping block 5. Card slots 502 are opened on the inner side surfaces of both sides of the sleeve groove 501. A sliding sleeve 503 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the clamping block 5; limit sliding grooves 101 are opened on the upper surfaces of both sides of the device main body 1. The limit sliding blocks 303 are embedded in the limit sliding grooves 101. The threaded sleeve block 401 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 203 inside the lifting groove 202; the sliding sleeve 503 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 403. The lock block 302 is embedded in the card slot 502. The arc-shaped guiding plate 3 is movably connected to the device main body 1 through the limit sliding blocks 303.
[0024] It should be noted that the present utility model is a novel flameless explosion venting device. When in use, when the arc-shaped guide plate 3 is not used, the upper end of the device main body 1 can be shielded and protected by the arc-shaped guide plate 3. When the flameless explosion venting device is in use, the two arc-shaped guide plates 3 are spliced together. During the movement of the arc-shaped guide plate 3, the latch 5 is pulled to both sides. After the two arc-shaped guide plates 3 are spliced together, the external force for pulling the latch 5 is released, so that the locking block 302 of the arc-shaped guide plate 3 is embedded in the card slot 502. The adjustment motor 201 of the adjustment frame 2 is started by an external device, and the adjustment motor 201 controls the rotation of the threaded rod 203. The rotating threaded rod 203 controls the lifting of the support rod 4. As the support rod 4 continuously rises, the latch 5 will drive the two arc-shaped guide plates 3 to rise simultaneously until the arc-shaped guide plate 3 rises to the specified height. When the flameless explosion venting device ejects, the gas changes the ejection direction under the action of the arc-shaped guide plate 3.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel flameless explosion venting device, characterized in that: It includes a device main body (1), an adjusting frame (2) and an arc-shaped guide plate (3). The adjusting frames (2) are fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the device main body (1). A support rod (4) is movably installed on the front surface of the adjusting frame (2). A clamping block (5) is movably installed on the upper surface of the support rod (4). The arc-shaped guide plates (3) are movably installed on the upper surface of the device main body (1) near both ends.
2. A novel flameless explosion venting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting groove (202) is longitudinally formed on the front surface of the adjusting frame (2). An adjusting motor (201) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the adjusting frame (2). The output end of the adjusting motor (201) is fixedly installed with a threaded rod (203). The upper end of the threaded rod (203) extends into the lifting groove (202).
3. The novel flameless explosion venting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (301) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the front end of the arc-shaped guide plate (3). Locking blocks (302) are fixedly installed on the rear surfaces of both sides of the baffle (301). Limit sliding blocks (303) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the front end of the arc-shaped guide plate (3) near both sides.
4. A novel flameless explosion venting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve block (401) is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the lower end of the support rod (4). A moving groove (402) is formed on the upper surface of the support rod (4). A guide rod (403) is fixedly installed inside the moving groove (402). A spring (404) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (403).
5. A novel flameless explosion venting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve groove (501) is formed on the front surface of the clamping block (5). Card slots (502) are formed on the inner side surfaces of both sides of the sleeve groove (501). A sliding sleeve (503) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the clamping block (5).
6. The novel flameless explosion venting device according to claim 5, wherein: Limit sliding grooves (101) are formed on the upper surfaces of both sides of the device main body (1). The limit sliding blocks (303) are embedded in the limit sliding grooves (101). The threaded sleeve block (401) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (203) inside the lifting groove (202).
7. A novel flameless explosion venting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (503) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (403). The locking blocks (302) are embedded in the card slots (502). The arc-shaped guide plate (3) is movably connected to the device main body (1) through the limit sliding blocks (303).