Tea leaf roller fixation machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea leaf roller fixation machine which comprises a shell and a driving fixation mechanism, the driving fixation mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises a rotating plate, the rotating plate is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the shell, a servo motor is installed on the left side of the rotating plate, and a motor is installed on the right side of the rotating plate. The device comprises a servo motor, a concave plate is installed at the left end of an output shaft of the servo motor, a barrel and a feeding and discharging mechanism are installed on the left side of the concave plate, the feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged on the barrel, the feeding and discharging mechanism comprises two fixing blocks, and the two fixing blocks are installed at the top of the barrel respectively. Through mutual cooperation of the rotating plate, the servo motor, the concave plate, the cylinder body, the rotating motor, the fixed shaft, the driving gear, the driven gear, the cavity, the air outlet, the air heater, the exhaust pipe and the rotating rod, tea leaves in the cylinder body can be conveniently and uniformly heated, and the fixation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea fixation, in particular to a tea drum fixation machine. Background Technique

[0002] Fixation is one of the primary manufacturing processes for green tea, yellow tea, dark tea, oolong tea, Pulong tea, and some black teas. The main purpose is to destroy and inactivate the oxidation enzyme activity in fresh leaves through high temperature, inhibit the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenols and other substances in fresh leaves, evaporate part of the water in fresh leaves, make the tea leaves softer for easy rolling into shape, and at the same time emit the green smell and promote the formation of good aroma. Fixation is the first process in the primary manufacturing of green tea and determines the quality of green tea.

[0003] According to the application number: CN201821851185.7, a tea drum fixation machine includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, and a base. Above the base, there is a hydraulic pump, a control box, and a powerful warm air blower, and the powerful warm air blower is located between the hydraulic pump and the control box. On the left side of the hydraulic pump, there is a support rod, and above the support rod, there is a second hinge seat. On the right side of the control box, there is a hydraulic rod, and above the hydraulic rod, there is a first hinge seat. Above the powerful warm air blower, there is an air guide groove, and above the air guide groove, there is a support plate. Inside the support plate, there is a ventilation groove, and above the ventilation groove, there is an air inlet. Between the inner wall and the outer wall of the outer cylinder, there is a heat preservation layer. Inside the outer cylinder, there are infrared heating tubes, and on the surface of the inner cylinder, there is a ventilation cover.

[0004] The fixation machine in the above case cannot perform uniform heating and fixation treatment on tea leaves, and it is not convenient to discharge the tea leaves after fixation. Therefore, we provide a tea drum fixation machine. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tea drum fixation machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A tea drum fixation machine, including:

[0007] A housing;

[0008] A driving fixation mechanism, the driving fixation mechanism is arranged inside the housing. The driving fixation mechanism includes a rotating plate, the rotating plate is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the housing, a servo motor is installed on the left side of the rotating plate, the left end of the output shaft of the servo motor is installed with a concave plate, and a cylinder body is installed on the left side of the concave plate;

[0009] An inlet and outlet mechanism, the inlet and outlet mechanism is arranged on the cylinder body. The inlet and outlet mechanism includes fixed blocks, and the number of fixed blocks is two and they are respectively installed on the top of the cylinder body;

[0010] A limiting and adjusting mechanism is provided on the housing. The limiting and adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting plate which is arranged on the right side of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating motor is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the concave plate. A fixed shaft is movably connected to a groove on the left side of the inner wall of the cylinder body through a bearing. The right end of the fixed shaft sequentially penetrates the cylinder body and the concave plate from left to right and extends into the interior of the concave plate. A driving gear is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is installed on the surface of the fixed shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a cavity is formed on the right side of the fixed shaft, and an air outlet communicating with the cavity is formed on the surface of the fixed shaft. A hot air blower is installed at the bottom of the concave plate, an exhaust pipe is installed at the top of the hot air blower, and a rotating rod is installed on the surface of the fixed shaft.

[0013] Preferably, an electric push rod is installed on the fixed block, a moving block is installed at the output end of the electric push rod, a sealing plate is installed on the moving block, a through groove for cooperating with the two sealing plates is formed at the top of the cylinder body, a funnel adapted to the through groove is installed on the top of the inner wall of the housing, and a collecting shell is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed on the left side of the adjusting plate, an arc-shaped limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate, and a threaded rod is movably connected to a groove at the bottom of the arc-shaped limiting block through a bearing.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating block is installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod, a stabilizing block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a positioning rod is installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped limiting block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the rotating plate, servo motor, concave plate, cylinder body, rotating motor, fixed shaft, driving gear, driven gear, cavity, air outlet, hot air blower, exhaust pipe and rotating rod, the present utility model facilitates the uniform heating of the tea leaves in the cylinder body, thereby improving the effect of tea leaf fixation.

[0018] 2. Through the mutual cooperation of the fixed block, electric push rod, moving block, sealing plate, through groove, funnel, collecting shell, adjusting plate, rotating shaft, arc-shaped limiting block, threaded rod, rotating block, stabilizing block and positioning rod, the present utility model facilitates the discharge of the tea leaves in the cylinder body after tea leaf fixation is completed, thereby improving the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structural sectional view of the front view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 The partial enlarged view of A therein;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cylinder body of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 driving and withering mechanism, 21 rotating plate, 22 servo motor, 23 concave plate, 24 cylinder body, 25 rotating motor, 26 fixed shaft, 27 driving gear, 28 driven gear, 29 cavity, 210 air outlet, 211 hot air blower, 212 exhaust pipe, 213 rotating rod, 3 feeding and discharging mechanism, 31 fixed block, 32 electric push rod, 33 moving block, 34 sealing plate, 35 through groove, 36 funnel, 37 collecting shell, 4 limiting and adjusting mechanism, 41 adjusting plate, 42 rotating shaft, 43 arc-shaped limiting block, 44 threaded rod, 45 rotating block, 46 stabilizing block, 47 positioning rod. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a tea roller withering machine, including: a housing 1, a transparent observation window is arranged on the front of the housing 1 to facilitate observing the situation inside the housing 1, a feeding cover is arranged on the top of the housing 1, and a heating block is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall top of the housing 1.

[0026] Driving withering mechanism 2, the driving withering mechanism 2 is arranged inside the housing 1. The driving withering mechanism 2 includes a rotating plate 21. The rotating plate 21 is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the housing 1. The right side of the rotating plate 21 is in rotational contact with the right side of the inner wall of the housing 1. The left side of the rotating plate 21 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 22. The left end of the output shaft of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with a concave plate 23. The left side of the concave plate 23 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 24. The right end of a connecting shaft is movably connected through a bearing in a groove on the left side of the inner wall of the housing 1, and the right end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the left side of the cylinder 24. The right side of the inner wall of the concave plate 23 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 25. The right end of a fixed shaft 26 is movably connected through a bearing in a groove on the left side of the inner wall of the cylinder 24. The right end of the fixed shaft 26 penetrates through the cylinder 24 and the concave plate 23 from left to right and extends into the interior of the concave plate 23. The surface of the output shaft of the rotating motor 25 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 27. The surface of the fixed shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 28 meshing with the driving gear 27. A cavity 29 is formed on the right side of the fixed shaft 26. An air outlet 210 communicating with the cavity 29 is formed on the surface of the fixed shaft 26. The bottom of the concave plate 23 is fixedly connected with a hot air blower 211. The top of the hot air blower 211 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 212. One end of the exhaust pipe 212 close to the cavity 29 penetrates through the concave plate 23 and the cavity 29 and extends into the interior of the cavity 29. The surface of the fixed shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 213.

[0027] Further, a ventilation net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole on the surface of the cylinder 24.

[0028] Through the mutual cooperation of the rotating plate 21, the servo motor 22, the concave plate 23, the cylinder 24, the rotating motor 25, the fixed shaft 26, the driving gear 27, the driven gear 28, the cavity 29, the air outlet 210, the hot air blower 211, the exhaust pipe 212 and the rotating rod 213, it is convenient to uniformly heat the tea leaves in the cylinder 24, improving the withering effect.

[0029] Feeding and discharging mechanism 3, the feeding and discharging mechanism 3 is arranged on the cylinder 24. The feeding and discharging mechanism 3 includes fixing blocks 31. The number of the fixing blocks 31 is two and they are respectively installed on the top of the cylinder 24. An electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 31. A moving block 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 32. A sealing plate 34 is fixedly connected to the moving block 33. One side of the sealing plate 34 close to the cylinder 24 is in contact with the cylinder 24. A through groove 35 for cooperating with the two sealing plates 34 is formed on the top of the cylinder 24. A funnel 36 adapted to the through groove 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing 1. A collecting shell 37 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1. One side of the collecting shell 37 close to the inner wall of the housing 1 is in contact with the inner wall of the housing 1. A pulling plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting shell 37. The left side of the pulling plate penetrates through the housing 1 and extends to the outside thereof.

[0030] Specifically, by pulling the pull plate to the left, the collection shell 37 can be pulled out of the shell 1.

[0031] The limit adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged on the shell 1. The limit adjustment mechanism 4 includes an adjustment plate 41. The adjustment plate 41 is arranged on the right side of the shell 1. A rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment plate 41. The left end of the rotating shaft 42 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends into its interior to be fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate 21. A bearing movably connected to the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 42 inside the shell 1. An arc-shaped limit block 43 is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate 41. The side of the arc-shaped limit block 43 close to the adjustment plate 41 is in contact with the adjustment plate 41. A threaded rod 44 is movably connected through a bearing in the groove at the bottom of the arc-shaped limit block 43. A rotating block 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 44. A stabilizing block 46 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 44. The left side of the stabilizing block 46 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 1. A positioning rod 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped limit block 43. The bottom end of the positioning rod 47 penetrates through the stabilizing block 46 and extends to its outside.

[0032] Specifically, by setting the limit adjustment mechanism 4, the orientation of the cylinder 24 and the through groove 35 can be manually adjusted, improving the flexibility during use. The arc-shaped limit block 43 plays a role in limiting and fixing the adjustment plate 41.

[0033] Specifically, during adjustment, first rotate the rotating block 45. The rotating block 45 drives the threaded rod 44 to rotate and move downward. The threaded rod 44 drives the arc-shaped limit block 43 to move downward, causing the arc-shaped limit block 43 and the adjustment plate 41 to separate. Then rotate the adjustment plate 41. The adjustment plate 41 drives the rotating plate 21 to rotate through the rotating shaft 42, and the rotating plate 21 can drive the cylinder 24 to rotate.

[0034] Through the mutual cooperation of the fixing block 31, the electric push rod 32, the moving block 33, the sealing plate 34, the through groove 35, the funnel 36, the collection shell 37, the adjustment plate 41, the rotating shaft 42, the arc-shaped limit block 43, the threaded rod 44, the rotating block 45, the stabilizing block 46 and the positioning rod 47, it is convenient to discharge the tea leaves in the cylinder 24 after the green tea killing process is completed, improving the practicality.

[0035] During use, start the electric push rod 32. The electric push rod 32 drives the sealing plate 34 to move through the moving block 33, so that the two sealing plates 34 move away from each other, opening the through groove 35. Then open the feeding cover, so that the tea leaves are discharged into the interior of the cylinder body 24 through the funnel 36 and the through groove 35. Then start the electric push rod 32 to seal the through groove 35 with the sealing plate 34. Start the servo motor 22 and the rotating motor 25. The servo motor 22 drives the concave plate 23 and the cylinder body 24 to slowly rotate clockwise through the output shaft. The rotating motor 25 drives the driving gear 27 and the driven gear 28 to rotate through the output shaft. The driven gear 28 drives the fixed shaft 26 and the rotating rod 213 to rotate counterclockwise. At the same time, start the hot air blower 211, so that the hot air enters the cavity 29 through the exhaust pipe 212 and is discharged through the air outlet 210 to perform uniform tea leaf killing operation on the tea leaves. After the tea leaf killing is completed, the servo motor 22 controls the cylinder body 24 to drive the opening of the through groove 35 downward. Then start the electric push rod 32 to open the through groove 35 again, so that the tea leaves in the cylinder body 24 fall into the collection shell 37 for collection.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea roller fixation machine, characterized in that, Including: A housing (1); A driving green tea killing mechanism (2), the driving green tea killing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the housing (1), the driving green tea killing mechanism (2) includes a rotating plate (21), the rotating plate (21) is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a servo motor (22) is installed on the left side of the rotating plate (21), the left end of the output shaft of the servo motor (22) is installed with a concave plate (23), and a cylinder body (24) is installed on the left side of the concave plate (23); A feeding and discharging mechanism (3), the feeding and discharging mechanism (3) is arranged on the cylinder body (24), the feeding and discharging mechanism (3) includes fixing blocks (31), and the number of the fixing blocks (31) is two and they are respectively installed on the top of the cylinder body (24); A limiting and adjusting mechanism (4), the limiting and adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the housing (1), the limiting and adjusting mechanism (4) includes an adjusting plate (41), and the adjusting plate (41) is arranged on the right side of the housing (1).

2. The tea drum fixation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (25) is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the concave plate (23), a fixed shaft (26) is movably connected to the groove on the left side of the inner wall of the cylinder body (24) through a bearing, the right end of the fixed shaft (26) sequentially penetrates through the cylinder body (24) and the concave plate (23) from left to right and extends into the interior of the concave plate (23), a driving gear (27) is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the rotating motor (25), and a driven gear (28) meshing with the driving gear (27) is installed on the surface of the fixed shaft (26).

3. The tea roller fixation machine according to claim 2, wherein: A cavity (29) is formed on the right side of the fixed shaft (26), an air outlet (210) communicating with the cavity (29) is formed on the surface of the fixed shaft (26), a hot air blower (211) is installed at the bottom of the concave plate (23), an exhaust pipe (212) is installed at the top of the hot air blower (211), and a rotating rod (213) is installed on the surface of the fixed shaft (26).

4. A tea drum fixation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric push rod (32) is installed on the fixing block (31), a moving block (33) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (32), a sealing plate (34) is installed on the moving block (33), a through groove (35) matched with the two sealing plates (34) is formed on the top of the cylinder body (24), a funnel (36) adapted to the through groove (35) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the housing (1), and a collecting shell (37) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1).

5. The tea roller fixation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (42) is installed on the left side of the adjusting plate (41), an arc-shaped limiting block (43) is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate (41), and a threaded rod (44) is movably connected to the groove at the bottom of the arc-shaped limiting block (43) through a bearing.

6. The tea roller fixation machine according to claim 5, wherein: A rotating block (45) is installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod (44), a stabilizing block (46) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (44), and a positioning rod (47) is installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped limiting block (43).

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