Bearing drilling clamp
By designing bearing drilling clamps, the rapid fixing and disassembly of bearing workpieces is achieved using threaded rods and limiting components, and combined with the motor driving the rotary plate to rotate, the problem of long workpiece exchange time during bearing drilling is solved and the processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421706923.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process of existing bearings, the fixing and disassembly of multiple workpieces is longer, resulting in low machining efficiency.
A bearing drilling fixture is designed to fix the bearing workpiece by screwing the first threaded rod to drive the multiple first fixing rods to move outwards, and to achieve rapid disassembly and fixation with the axial limiting assembly, and to realize automatic exchange of workpieces by driving the rotary plate to rotate by motor.
It saves the fixing and disassembly time of bearing workpieces and improves the efficiency of overall drilling and processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223114213U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing equipment, in particular to a bearing drilling fixture. Background Art
[0002] A bearing is an important component in modern mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support a mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient during its movement, and ensure its rotational accuracy.
[0003] When processing a bearing, a drilling operation is required. The operation process is to fix the bearing workpiece on the drilling fixture, and then perform drilling on the bearing workpiece. After the processing is completed, the workpiece is disassembled, and other bearing workpieces are processed in the same process. However, during the processing of one bearing workpiece, the fixing and disassembling of other workpieces cannot be carried out. When the number of workpieces to be drilled is large, the processing time is long and the processing efficiency is slow. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the above deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bearing drilling fixture. By screwing the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod drives multiple first fixing rods to move outward to expand and fix the bearing workpiece. The axial limiting component limits the axial position of the bearing workpiece. When the drilling of one bearing workpiece is completed, when processing another bearing workpiece, the processed workpiece can be disassembled and a new workpiece can be fixed, thereby saving the time for fixing and disassembling the bearing workpiece and increasing the overall drilling efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A bearing drilling fixture, including a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a ring body are arranged on the bottom plate, a motor is arranged on the vertical plate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the vertical plate and the end is connected with a rotating shaft, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the ring body, the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor is connected with the center position of the rotating plate, multiple sets of fixing components are arranged on the rotating plate, each set of fixing components includes a first threaded rod, a convex block, multiple sliders, multiple first fixing rods and a spring, multiple grooves, threaded holes and chutes are formed on the rotating plate, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole and the end is connected with the convex block, the convex block is arranged in the groove, a limiting cylinder is arranged in each chute, a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the limiting cylinder, one end of the limiting rod is connected with the first fixing rod, the first fixing rod is slidably arranged in the chute, the spring is sleeved on the limiting cylinder and the limiting rod and one end abuts against the first fixing rod and the other end abuts against the chute wall, the slider is arranged on the first fixing rod, the slider is slidably connected with the convex block, and an axial limiting component is arranged on each first fixing rod.
[0006] Preferably, the axial limiting assembly includes a second threaded rod, a limiting member, and a first clamping block. The first fixing rod is of a hollow structure, and an installation groove is formed at one end close to the rotating plate. The second threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the first fixing rod. The first clamping block is arranged at the end of the second threaded rod and is rotatably arranged in the installation groove. A pair of through grooves are formed in the first fixing rod. The limiting member includes a threaded sleeve and a pair of second fixing rods. The pair of second fixing rods are arranged on the threaded sleeve. The threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod. The pair of second fixing rods penetrate through the pair of through grooves.
[0007] Preferably, a second clamping block is arranged at the end of each limiting rod located inside the limiting cylinder. The second clamping block can prevent the limiting rod from detaching from the limiting cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed on the ring body, and a limiting ring is arranged on the rotating plate. The limiting ring is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove.
[0009] The utility model provides a bearing drilling fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] 1. By screwing the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod drives multiple first fixing rods to move outward to expand and fix the bearing workpiece. The axial limiting assembly axially limits the bearing workpiece. When drilling one bearing workpiece is completed, when processing another bearing workpiece, the processed workpiece can be disassembled and a new workpiece can be fixed, thereby saving the time for fixing and disassembling the bearing workpiece and increasing the overall drilling processing efficiency.
[0011] 2. When the second threaded rod rotatably arranged in the first fixing rod is screwed, the second threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve in threaded connection with it to move in the first fixing rod. The threaded sleeve drives a pair of second fixing rods to slide in the through grooves. The protruding parts of the second fixing rods abut against the bearing workpiece for limiting. The first clamping block arranged at the end of the second threaded rod can prevent the second threaded rod from axially moving relative to the first fixing rod. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing drilling fixture of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a bearing drilling fixture of the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A in;
[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting member of a bearing drilling fixture of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, motor; 4, rotating shaft; 5, ring body; 5-1, limiting groove; 6, rotating plate; 6-1, groove; 6-2, threaded hole; 6-3, sliding groove; 6-4, limiting ring; 7, first threaded rod; 8, convex block; 9, slider; 10, first fixing rod; 10-1, through groove; 11, second threaded rod; 12, limiting member; 12-1, threaded sleeve; 12-2, second fixing rod; 13, first clamping block; 14, limiting cylinder; 15, limiting rod; 15-1, second clamping block; 16, spring. Detailed implementation manner
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0017] Such as Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a bearing drilling fixture includes a bottom plate 1. A vertical plate 2 and a ring body 5 are arranged on the bottom plate 1. A motor 3 is arranged on the vertical plate 2. The output end of the motor 3 penetrates through the vertical plate 2 and is connected to a rotating shaft 4 at the end. A rotating plate 6 is rotatably arranged in the ring body 5. The end of the rotating shaft 4 far from the motor 3 is connected to the central position of the rotating plate 6. Multiple groups of fixing components are arranged on the rotating plate 6. Each group of fixing components includes a first threaded rod 7, a convex block 8, multiple sliders 9, multiple first fixing rods 10, and a spring 16. Multiple grooves 6-1, threaded holes 6-2, and sliding grooves 6-3 are formed on the rotating plate 6. The first threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 6-2 and is connected to the convex block 8 at the end. The convex block 8 is arranged in the groove 6-1. A limiting cylinder 14 is arranged in each sliding groove 6-3. A limiting rod 15 is slidably arranged in the limiting cylinder 14. One end of the limiting rod 15 is connected to the first fixing rod 10. The first fixing rod 10 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 6-3. The spring 16 is sleeved on the limiting cylinder 14 and the limiting rod 15, and one end abuts against the first fixing rod 10 and the other end abuts against the wall of the sliding groove 6-3. The slider 9 is arranged on the first fixing rod 10. The slider 9 is slidably connected to the convex block 8. An axial limiting component is arranged on each first fixing rod 10. The axial limiting component includes a second threaded rod 11, a limiting member 12, and a first clamping block 13. The first fixing rod 10 is of a hollow structure and an installation groove is formed at the end close to the rotating plate 6. The second threaded rod 11 is rotatably arranged in the first fixing rod 10. The first clamping block 13 is arranged at the end of the second threaded rod 11 and is rotatably arranged in the installation groove. A pair of through grooves 10-1 are formed on the first fixing rod 10. The limiting member 12 includes a threaded sleeve 12-1 and a pair of second fixing rods 12-2. The pair of second fixing rods 12-2 are arranged on the threaded sleeve 12-1. The threaded sleeve 12-1 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 11. The pair of second fixing rods 12-2 penetrate through the pair of through grooves 10-1. A second clamping block 15-1 is arranged at the end of each limiting rod 15 located in the limiting cylinder 14. The second clamping block 15-1 can prevent the limiting rod 15 from detaching from the limiting cylinder 14. A limiting groove 5-1 is formed on the ring body 5. A limiting ring 6-4 is arranged on the rotating plate 6. The limiting ring 6-4 is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove 5-1.
[0018] The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, which are as follows:
[0019] In the present utility model, the motor 3 is connected to an external electronic control system through a wire. The above devices and connection methods are all prior arts and will not be elaborated here.
[0020] According to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-3It can be known that when the utility model is in use, firstly, a plurality of bearing workpieces are sleeved on the outer sides of a plurality of first fixing rods 10 in a plurality of fixing assemblies. The number of first fixing rods 10 in each fixing assembly is preferably 4. Secondly, a plurality of first threaded rods 7 threadedly connected to the threaded holes 6-2 on the rotating plate 6 are respectively screwed, so that the first threaded rods 7 drive the protrusions 8 provided at their ends to move in a direction close to the first fixing rods 10. When the protrusions 8 move, the plurality of sliding blocks 9 slidably connected thereto move in a direction away from the protrusions 8. The protrusions 8 drive the plurality of first The fixing rod 10 moves outward, so that the multiple first fixing rods 10 expand and fix the inner ring of the bearing workpiece (internal expansion type). When the first fixing rod 10 moves, the spring 16 in the corresponding slide groove 6-3 contracts, and the connected limiting rod 15 moves into the limiting cylinder 14. The limiting rod 15 and the limiting cylinder 14 can ensure the linear movement of the first fixing rod 10 and prevent it from escaping from the slide groove 6-3. The bearing workpiece is then axially limited by the axial limiting assembly. Again, a drilling device is used to drill a hole in one of the bearing workpieces. When one of the shafts is After the bearing workpiece is processed, the motor 3 arranged on the vertical plate 2 is started, and the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 connected to the output end to rotate, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate in the ring body 5, so that another bearing workpiece to be processed is rotated to the drilling equipment for processing. During the processing, the personnel reversely screw the first threaded rod 7 at the bearing workpiece after the processing, and then the axial limit assembly releases the axial limit of the bearing workpiece, and the first threaded rod 7 drives the protrusion 8 to move in the direction away from the first fixing rod 10. Under the elastic force of the spring 16, multiple first fixing rods 10 are gathered toward the center. After the personnel removes the bearing workpiece, they fix the new workpiece to be processed, and the whole processing flow is completed by repeating the operation. The utility model screws the first threaded rod 7 so that the first threaded rod 7 drives multiple first fixing rods 10 to move outward to open and fix the bearing workpiece, and the axial limit assembly limits the axial position of the bearing workpiece. When drilling a bearing workpiece is completed, when processing another bearing workpiece, the processed workpiece can be disassembled and the new workpiece can be fixed, thereby saving the time for fixing and disassembling the bearing workpiece and increasing the efficiency of the overall drilling processing.
[0021] There is a possible implementation. When the axial workpiece is axially limited, the second threaded rod 11 arranged in the first fixed rod 10 is screwed and rotated. The second threaded rod 11 drives the threaded sleeve 12-1 connected to the first fixed rod 10 to move. The threaded sleeve 12-1 drives a pair of second fixed rods 12-2 to slide in the through groove 10-1. The protruding part of the second fixed rod 12-2 abuts against the bearing workpiece for limiting. The first clamping block 13 arranged at the end of the second threaded rod 11 can prevent the second threaded rod 11 from moving axially relative to the first fixed rod 10.
[0022] One possible implementation is that a second clamping block 15-1 is provided at the end of each limiting rod 15 located inside the limiting cylinder 14, and the second clamping block 15-1 can abut against the opening of the limiting cylinder 14 to prevent the limiting rod 15 from detaching from the limiting cylinder 14.
[0023] One possible implementation is that a limiting groove 5-1 is formed on the ring body 5, and a limiting ring 6-4 is provided on the rotating plate 6. The limiting ring 6-4 is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove 5-1, and the limiting groove 5-1 limits the limiting ring 6-4 to prevent the rotating plate 6 from shifting during rotation.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bearing drilling fixture, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, A vertical plate (2) and an annular body (5) are arranged on the bottom plate (1). A motor (3) is arranged on the vertical plate (2). The output end of the motor (3) penetrates through the vertical plate (2) and is connected to a rotating shaft (4) at the end. A rotating plate (6) is rotatably arranged in the annular body (5). The end of the rotating shaft (4) away from the motor (3) is connected to the central position of the rotating plate (6). Multiple fixing components are arranged on the rotating plate (6). Each fixing component includes a first threaded rod (7), a convex block (8), multiple sliding blocks (9), multiple first fixing rods (10) and a spring (16). Multiple grooves (6-1), threaded holes (6-2) and sliding grooves (6-3) are formed on the rotating plate (6). The first threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (6-2) and is connected to the convex block (8) at the end. The convex block (8) is arranged in the groove (6-1). A limiting cylinder (14) is arranged in each sliding groove (6-3). A limiting rod (15) is slidably arranged in the limiting cylinder (14). One end of the limiting rod (15) is connected to the first fixing rod (10). The first fixing rod (10) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (6-3). The spring (16) is sleeved on the limiting cylinder (14) and the limiting rod (15), and one end abuts against the first fixing rod (10), and the other end abuts against the wall of the sliding groove (6-3). The sliding block (9) is arranged on the first fixing rod (10). The sliding block (9) is slidably connected to the convex block (8). An axial limiting component is arranged on each first fixing rod (10).
2. The bearing drilling fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The axial limiting component includes a second threaded rod (11), a limiting member (12) and a first clamping block (13). The first fixing rod (10) is of a hollow structure and an installation groove is formed at one end close to the rotating plate (6). The second threaded rod (11) is rotatably arranged in the first fixing rod (10). The first clamping block (13) is arranged at the end of the second threaded rod (11) and is rotatably arranged in the installation groove. A pair of through grooves (10-1) are formed on the first fixing rod (10). The limiting member (12) includes a threaded sleeve (12-1) and a pair of second fixing rods (12-2). The pair of second fixing rods (12-2) are arranged on the threaded sleeve (12-1). The threaded sleeve (12-1) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (11). The pair of second fixing rods (12-2) penetrate through the pair of through grooves (10-1).
3. The bearing drilling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second clamping block (15-1) is arranged at the end of each limiting rod (15) located in the limiting cylinder (14). The second clamping block (15-1) can prevent the limiting rod (15) from detaching from the limiting cylinder (14).
4. A bearing drilling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting groove (5-1) is formed on the annular body (5). A limiting ring (6-4) is arranged on the rotating plate (6). The limiting ring (6-4) is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove (5-1).