Conveying device for biscuit baking

Through the design of the sliding board moving structure and the vacuum cleaner moving structure, automatic loading and residue cleaning are realized, solving the residue problems in the biscuit conveyor device and frequent manual loading, and improving work quality and efficiency.

CN223117623UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18GUANGZHOU LAILIHONG FOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422247147.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The biscuits leave residue on the conveyor belt, reducing the working quality of the conveyor device and requiring frequent manual feeding by operators, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A conveyor device for baking of biscuits is designed, using a skateboard moving structure and a vacuum cleaner moving structure. The skateboard moving structure drives the worm and worm gear to drive the slide to achieve automatic loading. The vacuum cleaner moving structure uses a motor to drive the vacuum cleaner to clean the residue to prevent the residue from being mixed into the subsequent biscuits.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove residue on the conveyor belt, ensure product purity and quality, reduce manual loading frequency, improve work efficiency, and reduce the burden on workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biscuit conveying, in particular to a biscuit baking conveying device which comprises a base and a first square block, the first square block is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base, a dust collector moving structure is arranged in a second shell, and a third square block is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base. Through cooperation of a dust collector moving structure and a second shell, an output shaft of a second motor rotates to drive a disc to rotate, the disc rotates to drive a second connecting rod to rotate, the working quality of the conveying device for biscuit baking is improved, residues are prevented from being mixed into subsequent biscuit production, and the purity and quality of products are guaranteed; according to the conveying device for biscuit baking, through cooperation of the sliding plate moving structure and the first shell, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the worm to rotate, workers do not need to conduct repeated feeding actions again and again any more, the body burden of the workers is relieved, and the working efficiency of the conveying device for biscuit baking is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biscuit conveying, in particular to a conveying device for biscuit baking. Background Technique

[0002] Biscuits are foods made mainly from cereal flour, added with sugar, oil and other raw materials, and processed through processes such as dough mixing (or slurry mixing), shaping, baking (or frying), etc., as well as foods with cream, protein, cocoa, chocolate, etc. added between (or on the surface, or inside) products before or after cooking.

[0003] For example, an automatic speed control biscuit conveying device with the authorization announcement number of "CN215245819U". The opposed switches installed on two packaging platforms can detect the final packing situation of the two packaging platforms. When one packaging platform is piled up due to too many biscuits, the opposed switch will give a signal to the PLC12. The PLC12 controls the rotary cylinder to rotate through the solenoid valve, and the baffle blocks this packaging platform and feeds materials to the other packaging platform. However, for this biscuit conveying device to transport biscuits, the operator pours the biscuits into the silo, the biscuits slide down from the silo onto the conveyor belt, and finally the conveyor belt transports the biscuits to the next process. Residues will be left on the conveyor belt, and the residues may mix into the new biscuits, damaging the appearance, taste and quality of the biscuits, reducing the working quality of this biscuit conveying device. At the same time, every time feeding is required, the operator needs to carry the materials to the feed hopper and then add the materials to the feed hopper by manual pouring. The workers need to repeat the heavy carrying and pouring actions continuously, reducing the working efficiency of this biscuit conveying device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that residues will be left on the conveyor belt by biscuits, reducing the working quality of this biscuit conveying device, and every time feeding is required, the operator needs to carry the materials to the feed hopper and then add the materials to the feed hopper by manual pouring, reducing the working efficiency of this biscuit conveying device, and to propose a conveying device for biscuit baking.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] Design a conveying device for biscuit baking, including a base and a first square block. The left side of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a first square block. The upper end of the first square block is fixedly connected with a first housing. The upper end of the first housing is fixedly connected with a box body. A slide plate moving structure is arranged inside the first housing. The upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a second square block. The upper end of the second square block is fixedly connected with a second housing. A vacuum cleaner moving structure is arranged inside the second housing. The middle part of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a third square block.

[0007] Preferably, the skateboard moving structure includes a first motor, the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first housing, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a worm, both ends of the worm are rotatably connected to the first housing through bearings, the worm is meshed with a worm gear, the rear end of the rotating shaft of the worm gear is rotatably connected to the first housing through a bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft of the worm gear is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is slidably connected to a groove frame, and the outer wall of the groove frame is slidably connected to the first housing.

[0008] Preferably, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the groove frame, a skateboard is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod, and the right end of the skateboard is slidably connected to the box body.

[0009] Preferably, the vacuum cleaner moving structure includes a second motor, the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second housing, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the second housing through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a disc, the front end of the rotating shaft of the disc is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, the right end of the second connecting rod is movably connected to a concave block through a pin shaft, the inner wall of the concave block is slidably connected to a third connecting rod, the upper end of the third connecting rod is movably connected to the second housing through a bearing, the third connecting rod is slidably connected to a chute opened on a cross block through a protrusion at the lower end, the lower end of the cross block is fixedly connected to the second housing, the lower end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to a straight rod, the straight rod is slidably connected to the second housing through a protrusion at the lower end, the straight rod extends to the outside of the second housing, and a vacuum cleaner is installed at the right end of the straight rod.

[0010] Preferably, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base, and a conveyor belt is installed at the front end of the cross plate.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third square block, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding box.

[0012] For a conveyor device for biscuit baking proposed by the present utility model, the beneficial effects are as follows: through the cooperation of the vacuum cleaner moving structure and the second housing, the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the second connecting rod drives the concave block to rotate, and while the concave block rotates, it slides on the round rod, thereby causing the round rod to swing. Since the protrusion at the lower end of the round rod slides on the cross bar, the round rod drives the straight rod to move, and the straight rod drives the vacuum cleaner to move, so that the vacuum cleaner moves. The rotation of the output shaft of the second motor drives the vacuum cleaner to move, effectively removing residues, preventing their accumulation, thereby maintaining the clean and tidy surface of the conveyor belt, reducing the possibility of pollution and bacterial growth, avoiding the mixing of residues into the subsequent biscuit production, ensuring the purity and quality of the product, and improving the working quality of the conveyor device for biscuit baking.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the skateboard moving structure and the first housing, the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor drives the worm to rotate, the rotation of the worm drives the cylinder to rotate, and the cylinder slides within the groove frame. Since the groove frame allows the cylinder to slide left and right, the cylinder causes the groove frame to slide up and down, thereby driving the vertical rod to move downward. The movement of the vertical rod drives the skateboard to slide, and the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor drives the skateboard to move. The sliding of the skateboard causes the biscuits in the box to fall into the feeding box. In the past, each feeding required manual operation separately, but now only need to pour the materials into the box at one time, and the box can supply materials to the feeding box multiple times, greatly reducing the cumbersome steps of frequent feeding, saving a lot of time, reducing the labor intensity of workers, no longer requiring workers to perform repetitive feeding actions again and again, reducing the physical burden on workers, and improving the working efficiency of the biscuit baking conveyor device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 front elevation sectional view of;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 front elevation sectional view of the first housing in;

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 3 partial bottom elevation sectional view of;

[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 1 front elevation sectional view of the second housing in;

[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 5 left elevation sectional view of;

[0020] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional view of the concave block and the third connecting rod.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base, 2. First square block, 3. First housing, 4. Skateboard moving structure, 401. First motor, 402. Worm, 403. Worm gear, 404. First connecting rod, 405. Cylinder, 406. Groove frame, 5. Second square block, 6. Second housing, 7. Vacuum cleaner moving structure, 701. Second motor, 702. Disc, 703. Second connecting rod, 704. Concave block, 705. Third connecting rod, 706. Horizontal block, 707. Straight rod, 8. Vacuum cleaner, 9. Vertical rod, 10. Skateboard, 11. Box, 12. Third square block, 13. Feeding box, 14. Inclined plate, 15. Horizontal plate, 16. Conveyor belt. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0022] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Referring to the attached Figures 1-7 : In this embodiment, a conveying device for biscuit baking includes a base 1 and a first square block 2. The left side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the first square block 2. The upper end of the first square block 2 is fixedly connected to a first housing 3. The upper end of the first housing 3 is fixedly connected to a box body 11. The inside of the box body 11 contains biscuits. A slide plate moving structure 4 is provided inside the first housing 3. The upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a second square block 5;

[0024] The upper end of the second square block 5 is fixedly connected to a second housing 6. A vacuum cleaner moving structure 7 is provided inside the second housing 6. The middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a third square block 12. The right side of the upper end of the groove frame 406 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 9. The movement of the groove frame drives the vertical rod 9 to move. The upper end of the vertical rod 9 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 10. The movement of the vertical rod 9 drives the slide plate 10 to slide, so that the materials in the box body 11 slide out. The right end of the slide plate 10 is slidably connected to the box body 11. The slide plate 10 slides in the groove opened in the box body 11 through the protrusion at the right end;

[0025] The right side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a cross plate 15. A conveyor belt 16 is installed at the front end of the cross plate 15. The conveyor belt 16 is composed of a toothed pulley and a toothed belt. The upper end of the third square block 12 is fixedly connected to a feed box 13. An inclined plate 14 is fixedly connected inside the feed box 13. The inclined plate 14 makes the materials slide onto the conveyor belt 16.

[0026] Referring to the attached Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 : The slide plate moving structure 4 includes a first motor 401. The outer wall of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to the first housing 3. The model of the first motor 401 is selected according to actual needs, and it is sufficient to select one that meets the working requirements. The output shaft of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to a worm 402. The rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 401 drives the worm 402 to rotate;

[0027] Both ends of the worm 402 are rotatably connected to the first housing 3 through bearings. The worm 402 rotates in the first housing 3 through the bearings. The worm 402 is meshed with a worm gear 403. The rotation of the worm 402 drives the worm gear 403 to rotate. The rear end of the rotation shaft of the worm gear 403 is rotatably connected to the first housing 3 through a bearing. The worm gear 403 rotates in the first housing 3 through the bearing. The front end of the rotation shaft of the worm gear 403 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 404. The rotation of the worm gear 403 makes the first connecting rod 404 rotate around the rotation shaft of the worm gear 403;

[0028] The end of the first connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 405. The rotation of the first connecting rod 404 drives the rotation of the cylinder 405. The outer wall of the cylinder 405 is slidably connected with the groove frame 406. While rotating, the cylinder 405 slides within the groove frame 406 and drives the groove frame 406 to move. The outer wall of the groove frame 406 is slidably connected with the first housing 3, and the groove frame 406 slides within the first housing 3.

[0029] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 : The moving structure 7 of the vacuum cleaner includes a second motor 701. The outer wall of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected with the second housing 6. The second motor 701 is a servo motor. The output shaft of the second motor 701 is rotationally connected with the second housing 6 through a bearing. The output shaft of the second motor 701 rotates within the second housing 6 through a bearing. The output shaft of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected with a disc 702. The rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 701 drives the rotation of the disc 702.

[0030] The front end of the rotation axis of the disc 702 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 703. The rotation of the disc 702 causes the second connecting rod 703 to rotate around the rotation axis of the disc 702. The right end of the second connecting rod 703 is movably connected with a concave block 704 through a pin shaft. The rotation of the second connecting rod 703 drives the rotation of the concave block 704 through the pin shaft. The inner wall of the concave block 704 is slidably connected with a third connecting rod 705. While the concave block 704 slides on the third connecting rod 705, it causes the third connecting rod 705 to swing. The upper end of the third connecting rod 705 is movably connected with the second housing 6 through a bearing. The third connecting rod 705 swings within the second housing 6 through the bearing.

[0031] The third connecting rod 705 is slidably connected with a chute opened on a cross block 706 through a protrusion at its lower end. The rotation of the third connecting rod 705 drives the protrusion at its lower end to slide within the chute opened on the cross block 706. The chute of the cross block 706 limits the third connecting rod 705 to move linearly left and right. The lower end of the cross block 706 is fixedly connected with the second housing 6. The lower end of the third connecting rod 705 is fixedly connected with a straight rod 707. The rotation of the third connecting rod 705 drives the straight rod 707 to move.

[0032] The straight rod 707 is slidably connected with the second housing 6 through a protrusion at its lower end. The straight rod 707 slides within a chute opened within the second housing 6 through the protrusion at its lower end. The straight rod 707 extends to the outside of the second housing 6. A vacuum cleaner 8 is installed at the right end of the straight rod 707. The sliding of the straight rod 707 drives the vacuum cleaner 8 to move.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] Conveying operation of biscuit baking:

[0035] Conveying stage of biscuits:

[0036] Start the conveyor belt 16. The conveyor belt 16 is composed of a toothed pulley and a toothed belt. Connect the external power supply of the first motor 401 and start the first motor 401. The output shaft of the first motor 401 rotates to drive the worm 402 to rotate (as Figure 3 ), the rotation of the worm 402 drives the worm wheel 403 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 403 drives the first connecting rod 404 to rotate, the rotation of the first connecting rod 404 drives the cylinder 405 to rotate, and the cylinder 405 slides within the groove frame 406. Since the groove frame 406 allows the cylinder 405 to slide left and right, the cylinder 405 causes the groove frame 406 to slide up and down, thereby driving the vertical rod 9 to move downward. The movement of the vertical rod 9 drives the sliding plate 10 to slide, and the sliding of the sliding plate 10 causes the biscuits in the box body 11 to fall into the feeding box 13. Due to the cooperation of the worm 402 and the worm wheel 403, the sliding plate 10 will not slide down due to gravity. Turn off the first motor 401, and the biscuits slide down through the inclined plate 14 onto the conveyor belt 16. The conveyor belt 16 conveys the biscuits to the next process, completing the conveying operation of the biscuits. Then turn off the conveyor belt 16.

[0037] Cleaning of biscuit residues:

[0038] After conveying the biscuits, residues will remain on the surface of the conveyor belt 16. Start the vacuum cleaner 8, connect the external power supply of the second motor 701, and start the second motor 701. The output shaft of the second motor 701 rotates to drive the disc 702 to rotate (as Figure 6 ), the rotation of the disc 702 drives the second connecting rod 703 to rotate, the rotation of the second connecting rod 703 drives the concave block 704 to rotate, and while the concave block 704 rotates, it slides up and down on the round rod 705 (as Figure 7 ), thereby causing the round rod 705 to swing left and right. Since the protrusion at the lower end of the round rod 705 slides up and down on the cross bar 706, the round rod 705 drives the straight rod 707 to move linearly left and right. The straight rod 707 drives the vacuum cleaner 8 to move linearly, and the vacuum cleaner 8 moves linearly to clean the residues on the conveyor belt 16. After the cleaning is completed, turn off the vacuum cleaner 8. The second motor 701 moves the vacuum cleaner 8 in the direction opposite to the above-mentioned movement direction, and the second motor 701 returns the vacuum cleaner 8 to its original position in the above-mentioned manner for convenient next use. Then turn off the second motor 701, that is, complete the processing process of the conveyor device for biscuit baking.

[0039] Although the present utility model has been illustrated and described by referring to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details can be made within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A conveying device for biscuit baking, comprising a base (1) and a first square block (2), wherein the first square block (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base (1), and is characterized in that: The upper end of the first square block (2) is fixedly connected to a first housing (3), the upper end of the first housing (3) is fixedly connected to a box body (11), a sliding plate moving structure (4) is arranged inside the first housing (3), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second square block (5), the upper end of the second square block (5) is fixedly connected to a second housing (6), a vacuum cleaner moving structure (7) is arranged inside the second housing (6), and the middle of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a third square block (12).

2. A conveying device for biscuit baking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate moving structure (4) includes a first motor (401), the outer wall of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to the first housing (3), the output shaft of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to a worm (402), both ends of the worm (402) are rotationally connected to the first housing (3) through bearings, the worm (402) is meshed and connected with a worm gear (403), the rear end of the rotating shaft of the worm gear (403) is rotationally connected to the first housing (3) through a bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft of the worm gear (403) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (404), the end of the first connecting rod (404) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (405), the outer wall of the cylinder (405) is slidably connected to a groove frame (406), and the outer wall of the groove frame (406) is slidably connected to the first housing (3).

3. A conveying device for cookie baking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper right side of the groove frame (406) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (9), the upper end of the vertical rod (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (10), and the right end of the sliding plate (10) is slidably connected to the box body (11).

4. A conveying device for cookie baking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner moving structure (7) includes a second motor (701), the outer wall of the second motor (701) is fixedly connected to the second housing (6), the output shaft of the second motor (701) is rotationally connected to the second housing (6) through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor (701) is fixedly connected to a disc (702), the front end of the rotating shaft of the disc (702) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (703), the right end of the second connecting rod (703) is movably connected to a concave block (704) through a pin shaft, the inner wall of the concave block (704) is slidably connected to a third connecting rod (705), the upper end of the third connecting rod (705) is movably connected to the second housing (6) through a bearing, the third connecting rod (705) is slidably connected to a chute opened on a cross block (706) through a protrusion at the lower end, the lower end of the cross block (706) is fixedly connected to the second housing (6), the lower end of the third connecting rod (705) is fixedly connected to a straight rod (707), the straight rod (707) is slidably connected to the second housing (6) through a protrusion at the lower end, the straight rod (707) extends to the outside of the second housing (6), and a vacuum cleaner (8) is installed at the right end of the straight rod (707).

5. A conveying device for biscuit baking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base (1), and a conveyor belt (16) is installed at the front end of the cross plate (15).

6. A conveying device for biscuit baking according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the third-party block (12) is fixedly connected to a feed box (13), and an inclined plate (14) is fixedly connected inside the feed box (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic-speed-control biscuit conveying device

    CN215245819U