Crawler belt self-propelled sand-protecting barrier machine with adjustable runner wheels
By adopting the connecting structure of slots, insert blocks, bolts and threaded holes in the crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine, as well as the design of the installation cylinder and built-in block, the rapid replacement and adjustment of the grinding wheel teeth are achieved, solving the high cost and difficult maintenance problems when the gear teeth are damaged, and adapting to different sand barrier materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422312666.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing track self-propelled sand barrier machines, when the outer gear teeth of the grass-pressing wheel are damaged, they need to be replaced as a whole or installed with welding tools, which is very cost-effective and difficult.
The connecting structure of slots, insert blocks, bolts and threaded holes is adopted, allowing individual replacement or adjustment of the gear teeth. Combined with the design of the mounting cylinder and built-in blocks, the gear teeth are quickly replaced and adapted to different sand barrier materials.
Reduces maintenance costs and difficulty, improves work efficiency, and adapts to different types and thicknesses of sand barrier materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN223119033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand barrier machines, and particularly relates to a rolling wheel adjustable crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine. Background Art
[0002] The existing crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine consists of a power system, a diesel engine, a speed reducer, a steering handle, a grass pressing rolling wheel, crawlers, load-bearing walking wheels, a seat, a handrail, a sunshade, a counterweight box, etc. The rolling depth of this crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine is 15 to 30 cm, equipped with a 35-horsepower diesel engine for driving, configured with a crawler chassis, suitable for sand slopes within 40 degrees. The hydraulic push rod controls the lifting of the rolling wheel to improve the downward pressure ability. A seat, a handrail, and a sunshade are installed. By operating the steering handle to change the direction, the steering is flexible, the operation is simple and convenient, saving time and effort. When the crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine is working, it is powered by a diesel engine, the crawlers move forward, and it moves forward by pressing the grass with the grass pressing rolling wheel. A 15- to 30-centimeter-deep gully will appear under the straw. The straw will form a sand barrier that can block the wind and sand under the action of the rolling wheel and the gully, effectively slowing down the wind speed, reducing the erosion disasters in deserts and sandy areas, reducing land desertification, preventing wind and sand erosion, effectively stopping the flow of wind and sand, and playing a role in wind prevention and sand fixation.
[0003] A plurality of teeth are installed on the outside of the grass pressing rolling wheel. The teeth can bear the impact suffered by the grass pressing rolling wheel during movement, reducing the probability of damage to the rolling wheel body. At the same time, the teeth enable the rolling wheel to better compact the sand barrier material. The sharp part of the teeth can penetrate into the internal part of the sand barrier material, and through the pressure generated by the rolling of the grass pressing rolling wheel, the sand barrier material is tightly compacted to form a stable sand barrier structure.
[0004] When the teeth outside the grass pressing rolling wheel are damaged, in order to ensure the effect of the grass pressing rolling wheel, it is necessary to replace the whole or use welding tools to install new teeth, which increases the maintenance cost and the maintenance difficulty at the same time. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a rolling wheel adjustable crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine, which solves the technical problems that when the teeth outside the grass pressing rolling wheel are damaged, it is necessary to replace the whole or use welding tools to install new teeth, increasing the maintenance cost and the maintenance difficulty at the same time.
[0007] (2) Technical Solutions
[0008] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A kind of roller - adjustable crawler self - propelled sand barrier machine, including a roller body. A number of teeth are arranged on the outside of the roller body. A connecting mechanism is arranged on each side of the roller body close to each tooth. Each connecting mechanism includes a slot, a plug, a through - hole, an opening, a bolt and a threaded hole. The slot is opened on the outside of the roller body. The plug is slidably connected inside the slot. The through - hole is opened on the outside of the plug. The opening is opened on the outside of the roller body. The bolt is movably connected inside the through - hole and the opening. The threaded hole is arranged on the side of the roller body away from the opening. The bolt is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The tooth is fixedly installed on the outside of the plug.
[0010] An installation cylinder is arranged on each side of the roller body close to each slot. The threaded hole is opened on the outside of the installation cylinder. A number of installation holes are opened on the outside of the roller body. The installation cylinder is snap - connected inside the installation hole. An inner groove is opened inside each installation hole. An inner block is slidably connected inside each inner groove. The inner block is fixedly installed on the outside of the installation cylinder. A number of sliding grooves are opened on the outside of the roller body. A limiting block is slidably connected inside each sliding groove. The limiting block is slidably connected inside the inner groove. Grooves are opened at both ends inside each sliding groove. A spring is fixedly connected inside each groove. The spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting block.
[0011] Preferably: A short groove is opened inside each sliding groove. A moving block is slidably connected inside each short groove. The moving block is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting block.
[0012] Preferably: A placement hole is opened inside each opening. The bolt is movably connected inside the placement hole.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] 1. By setting the bolt and cooperating with the plug, insert the plug into the slot. At this time, pass the bolt through the through - hole and the opening. Then rotate the bolt so that the bolt is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. At this time, the plug is fixed inside the slot. At this time, the tooth is installed on the roller body. Therefore, each tooth on the outside of the grass - pressing roller is installed through a separate installation structure, which is also convenient for adjusting the distance between the teeth so that the grass - pressing roller can adapt to different types and thicknesses of sand barrier materials. When a tooth on the outside of the grass - pressing roller is damaged, only the damaged tooth needs to be removed, without the need for overall replacement or using welding tools to install a new tooth, reducing the maintenance cost and difficulty.
[0015] 2. By setting the installation cylinder and cooperating with the installation hole, if the threaded hole is damaged, use a tool to push the installation cylinder to release the connection between the installation cylinder and the installation hole. At this time, the installation cylinder is disassembled. Then a new installation cylinder can be snap - connected into the installation hole. At this time, the inner block enters the inner groove. Then the bolt can be threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, which is convenient for quickly replacing the threaded hole and improving work efficiency. Description of the drawings
[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model and implement it in accordance with the content of the specification, the following provides a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows.
[0017] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 the structural diagram of the roller body in;
[0019] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 1 the structural diagram of the gear teeth in;
[0020] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 2 the structural diagram of the bolt in;
[0021] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged structural diagram of A in;
[0022] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 3 the enlarged structural diagram of B in;
[0023] Figure 7 is the present utility model Figure 4 the enlarged structural diagram of C in.
[0024] Legend: 1. Roller body; 2. Gear teeth; 3. Slot; 4. Plug; 5. Through hole; 6. Opening; 7. Bolt; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Installation cylinder; 10. Installation hole; 11. Inner groove; 12. Built-in block; 13. Slide groove; 14. Limit block; 15. Groove; 16. Spring; 17. Short groove; 18. Moving block; 19. Placing hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] By providing a roller-adjustable crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine in the embodiments of the present application, the technical problem that when the gear teeth 2 outside the grass-rolling roller are damaged, it is necessary to replace the whole or use welding tools to install the new gear teeth 2, resulting in high maintenance costs and increased maintenance difficulty is effectively solved.
[0026] Embodiment
[0027] Such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application effectively solves the technical problem that when the outer teeth 2 of the grass pressing wheel are damaged, they need to be replaced as a whole or new teeth 2 need to be installed using welding tools, which increases the maintenance cost and the difficulty of maintenance. The overall idea is as follows:
[0028] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a self-propelled sand barrier machine with adjustable crawler wheels, the self-propelled sand barrier machine with adjustable crawler wheels comprising a roller body 1, the crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine travels by means of crawler tracks, and moves forward in the middle of the straw by means of the grass pressing roller, a gully will appear under the straw, and the straw forms a sand barrier that can block the wind and sand under the action of the roller and the gully, a plurality of gear teeth 2 are arranged on the outside of the roller body 1, a connecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the roller body 1 close to each gear tooth 2, each connecting mechanism comprises a slot 3, an insert block 4, a through hole 5, an opening 6, a bolt 7 and a threaded hole 8, the slot 3 is arranged on the outside of the roller body 1, the insert block 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot 3, the through hole 5 is arranged on the outside of the insert block 4, the opening 6 is arranged on the outside of the roller body 1, the bolt 7 is movably connected to the inside of the through hole 5 and the opening 6, and the threaded hole 8 is arranged on the roller On one side of the body 1 away from the hole 6, the bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole 8. The opening 6 and the threaded hole 8 are both connected to the inside of the slot 3. The gear 2 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the plug block 4. By setting the bolt 7 and cooperating with the plug block 4, the plug block 4 is inserted into the inside of the slot 3. At this time, the bolt 7 passes through the inside of the opening 6 and the through hole 5. At this time, the bolt 7 is rotated to make the bolt 7 threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole 8. At this time, the plug block 4 is fixed in the inside of the slot 3. At this time, the gear 2 is mounted on the roller body 1. Therefore, each gear tooth 2 on the outside of the grass pressing roller is installed through a separate mounting structure, and it is also convenient to adjust the distance between the gear teeth 2 so that the grass pressing roller can adapt to sand barrier materials of different types and thicknesses. When the gear teeth 2 on the outside of the grass pressing roller are damaged, the damaged gear teeth 2 can be removed without replacing the entire gear teeth 2 or using welding tools to install new gear teeth 2, thereby reducing maintenance costs and maintenance difficulties.
[0029] On one side of the grinding wheel body 1 close to each slot 3, an installation cylinder 9 is provided. The threaded hole 8 is opened on the outside of the installation cylinder 9. For the structure where the threaded hole 8 is opened, several installation holes 10 are opened on the outside of the grinding wheel body 1. The installation cylinder 9 is clamped inside the installation hole 10, which is convenient for replacing the installation cylinder 9. An inner groove 11 is opened inside each installation hole 10. The inner groove 11 communicates with the inside of the installation hole 10. A built-in block 12 is slidably connected inside each inner groove 11. The built-in block 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the installation cylinder 9 to restrict the rotation of the installation cylinder 9. By setting the installation cylinder 9 and cooperating with the installation hole 10, if the threaded hole 8 is damaged, use a tool to push the installation cylinder 9 to release the connection between the installation cylinder 9 and the installation hole 10. At this time, the installation cylinder 9 is disassembled. At this time, a new installation cylinder 9 can be clamped into the installation hole 10. At this time, the built-in block 12 enters the inner groove 11. At this time, the bolt 7 can be threadedly connected into the threaded hole 8, which is convenient for quickly replacing the threaded hole 8 and improving work efficiency.
[0030] Several sliding grooves 13 are opened on the outside of the grinding wheel body 1. The sliding grooves 13 communicate with the inside of the inner groove 11. A limiting block 14 is slidably connected inside each sliding groove 13. The limiting block 14 is slidably connected inside the inner groove 11. The limiting block 14 can restrict the built-in block 12 from sliding outwards from the inner groove 11. Grooves 15 are opened at both ends inside each sliding groove 13. A spring 16 is fixedly connected inside each groove 15. The spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting block 14. When the gear teeth 2 no longer press the limiting block 14, under the action of the spring 16, the limiting block 14 can automatically move upwards. At this time, the limiting block 14 loses the restriction on the built-in one, avoiding affecting the disassembly and assembly of the installation cylinder 9. A short groove 17 is opened inside each sliding groove 13. A moving block 18 is slidably connected inside each short groove 17. The moving block 18 is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting block 14 to avoid the connection between the limiting block 14 and the sliding groove 13 from being released. A placement hole 19 is opened inside each opening 6. The bolt 7 is movably connected inside the placement hole 19, which is convenient for placing the head of the bolt 7 and avoiding the bolt 7 from protruding from the surface of the grinding wheel body 1.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] In the first step, the installation cylinder 9 is clamped into the installation hole 10. At this time, the built-in block 12 enters the inner groove 11. At this time, the plug 4 is inserted into the slot 3 until the gear teeth 2 are attached to the grinding wheel body 1. During this process, the gear teeth 2 push the limiting block 14 to slide downwards until the limiting block 14 enters the inner groove 11 through the sliding groove 13. At this time, the limiting block 14 is attached to the surface of the built-in block 12. At this time, the built-in block 12 is restricted by the limiting block 14 and cannot move;
[0033] Step 2: At this time, insert the bolt 7 into the interior of the placement hole 19, the opening 6, and the through hole 5. Then rotate the bolt 7 so that the bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded hole 8. At this time, the insertion block 4 is fixed inside the slot 3, and the gear teeth 2 are installed on the roller body 1.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A roller-adjustable crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine, comprising a roller body (1), and a plurality of teeth (2) are arranged outside the roller body (1), characterized in that, On one side of the grinding wheel body (1) close to each tooth (2), a connecting mechanism is provided. Each connecting mechanism includes a slot (3), a plug (4), a through hole (5), an opening (6), a bolt (7), and a threaded hole (8); The slot (3) is opened on the outside of the grinding wheel body (1). The plug (4) is slidably connected inside the slot (3). The through hole (5) is opened on the outside of the plug (4). The opening (6) is opened on the outside of the grinding wheel body (1). The bolt (7) is movably connected inside the through hole (5) and the opening (6). The threaded hole (8) is provided on the side of the grinding wheel body (1) away from the opening (6). The bolt (7) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole (8). The tooth (2) is fixedly installed on the outside of the plug (4).
2. The adjustable roller crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the grinding wheel body (1) close to each slot (3), an installation cylinder (9) is provided; Among them, the threaded hole (8) is opened on the outside of the installation cylinder (9).
3. The adjustable roller crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of installation holes (10) are opened on the outside of the grinding wheel body (1); Among them, the installation cylinder (9) is snap-fitted inside the installation hole (10).
4. The adjustable roller crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner groove (11) is opened inside each installation hole (10), and an inner block (12) is slidably connected inside each inner groove (11); Among them, the inner block (12) is fixedly installed on the outside of the installation cylinder (9).
5. The adjustable roller crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of sliding grooves (13) are opened on the outside of the grinding wheel body (1), and a limiting block (14) is slidably connected inside each sliding groove (13); Among them, the limiting block (14) is slidably connected inside the inner groove (11).
6. The adjustable roller crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: At both ends inside each sliding groove (13), a groove (15) is opened, and a spring (16) is fixedly connected inside each groove (15); Among them, the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting block (14).
7. The adjustable roller crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A short groove (17) is opened inside each sliding groove (13), and a moving block (18) is slidably connected inside each short groove (17); Among them, the moving block (18) is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting block (14).
8. The adjustable roller crawler self-propelled sand barrier machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement hole (19) is opened inside each opening (6); Among them, the bolt (7) is movably connected inside the placement hole (19).