Green fabricated building three-way wall joint structure

By using the "╦"-shaped load-bearing columns to connect the flat structure and anchor tension ribs of the wall in green prefabricated buildings, the problem of unsolid connection in traditional prefabricated buildings is solved, and the connection strength and construction convenience are achieved, the service life of the load-bearing columns is extended and the building beauty is improved.

CN223119293UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18XIANGWEI HAOFANGFANG ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT (TONGXU COUNTY) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422386731.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection between the walls of traditional prefabricated buildings and the load-bearing columns is not firm, which is prone to cracks, affecting the overall safety and durability of the building. Especially at the three-way nodes, the connection is complicated and the construction is difficult.

Method used

The horizontal cross-section of the load-bearing column is "╦"-shaped. The first and second walls are flatly connected to the left and right ends of the load-bearing columns, respectively, and the third walls are flatly connected to the front ends of the load-bearing columns, and the gap is filled with concrete, and anchor tensioning ribs are provided in the casting groove to enhance the connection strength.

Benefits of technology

It improves the connection strength between the wall and the load-bearing column, prevents cracks, simplifies the construction process, extends the service life of the load-bearing column, and beautifies the building appearance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a green fabricated building three-way wall joint structure, which relates to the technical field of green fabricated building walls, and comprises a bearing column, a first wall, a second wall and a third wall, the horizontal section of the bearing column is' '-shaped, and the left end and the right end of the bearing column are respectively butted with the first wall and the second wall. Gaps among the bearing columns, the first wall body, the second wall body and the third wall body are filled with concrete, and a hot and cold bridge avoiding system is achieved; the building wall has the beneficial effects that the side faces of all the wall faces are connected in a flush mode, later inner wall face construction is facilitated, the indoor space is increased, the outer side faces of the first wall body and the second wall body are wrapped with the bearing columns, the bearing columns are prevented from being affected by the external environment, and the service life is prolonged; through the arrangement of the anchor tie bars in the pouring grooves, after concrete is poured into the pouring grooves, the connection strength between the wall body and the bearing column is greatly improved, and the problems of cracks and the like caused by infirm connection are effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated building walls, in particular to a three-way wall node structure for a green prefabricated building. Background Technique

[0002] The connection methods between traditional prefabricated building walls and load-bearing columns often have problems such as insecure connection and easy generation of cracks, which affect the overall safety and durability of the building. In the prior art, although there are some improvement schemes, such as using connecting pieces or reinforcing bars, etc., at the three-way node, especially at the connection positions between the first wall, the second wall and the third wall and the load-bearing column, there are still problems such as complex connection, high construction difficulty and unsatisfactory connection effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-way wall node structure for a green prefabricated building to solve the above problems.

[0004] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A three-way wall node structure for a green prefabricated building, including a load-bearing column, a first wall, a second wall and a third wall. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the load-bearing column is "╦". The left and right ends of the load-bearing column are respectively butted with the first wall and the second wall. The front end of the load-bearing column is arranged on the indoor side and is butted with the third wall. The sides of the first wall and the second wall close to the indoor side are respectively flush-connected with the sides of the left and right ends of the load-bearing column close to the indoor side. The first wall and the second wall extend and connect to cover the side of the load-bearing column close to the outdoor side. The left and right sides of the third wall are respectively flush-connected with the two side faces of the front end of the load-bearing column. The gaps between the load-bearing column and the first wall, the second wall and the third wall are filled with concrete.

[0006] Preferably: an outer decorative layer is arranged on the sides of the first wall and the second wall close to the outdoor side, and fasteners are fixed at the butt joint seams of the first wall and the second wall.

[0007] Preferably: the outer decorative layer includes an adhesive layer, a thermal insulation layer, a plastering layer and a decorative layer.

[0008] Preferably: the fastener is a decorative part.

[0009] Preferably, first column casting grooves and second column casting grooves are respectively formed on the left and right end faces of the load-bearing column, and third column casting grooves are respectively formed on the front end face of the load-bearing column. The first wall body is provided with a first wall casting groove corresponding to the first column casting groove, the second wall body is provided with a second wall casting groove corresponding to the second column casting groove, and the third wall body is provided with a third wall casting groove corresponding to the third column casting groove. The spaces formed by the first column casting groove and the first wall casting groove, the second column casting groove and the second wall casting groove, and the third column casting groove and the third wall casting groove are all filled with concrete.

[0010] Preferably, anchor tension bars are arranged in the first column casting groove, the second column casting groove, the third column casting groove, the first wall casting groove, the second wall casting groove and the third wall casting groove. One end of each anchor tension bar is embedded and the other end is exposed. The anchor tension bars in the first column casting groove, the second column casting groove, the third column casting groove, the first wall casting groove, the second wall casting groove and the second wall casting groove do not extend out of the grooves.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. By making the side faces of the first wall body and the second wall body close to the indoor side respectively flush with the side faces of the left and right ends of the load-bearing column close to the indoor side, and making the left and right side faces of the third wall body respectively flush with the side faces of both sides of the front end of the load-bearing column, it is convenient for the later construction of the inner wall surface. The outer sides of the first wall body and the second wall body wrap the load-bearing column, avoiding the influence of the external environment on the load-bearing column and prolonging its service life.

[0013] 2. Through the arrangement of the casting grooves and the anchor tension bars in the grooves, when pouring concrete into the casting grooves on the end faces of the first wall body, the second wall body and the third wall body and on the side faces of the load-bearing column, the concrete can fully fill the building grooves and be tightly combined with the anchor tension bars, thereby greatly improving the connection strength between the wall body and the load-bearing column and effectively preventing problems such as cracks caused by insecure connection.

[0014] 3. Fixing decorative parts at the joint positions on the outer side faces of the first wall body and the second wall body not only beautifies the appearance of the building but also effectively covers the defects at the joints, improving the overall aesthetic degree. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of a tee-shaped wall node structure of a green prefabricated building described in the present utility model.

[0017] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0018] 1. Load-bearing column; 2. First wall; 3. Second wall; 4. Third wall; 5. First wall casting groove; 6. Second wall casting groove; 7. First column casting groove; 8. Third wall casting groove; 9. Fastener; 10. Anchor tension bar; 11. External decorative layer; 12. Second column casting groove; 13. Third column casting groove. Specific embodiments

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0022] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, a tee-shaped wall node structure for a green prefabricated building includes a load-bearing column cast with concrete and prefabricated first, second, and third walls. The horizontal cross-section of the load-bearing column is in the shape of "╦". The left and right ends of the load-bearing column are respectively butted against the first wall and the second wall, and the front end of the load-bearing column is arranged on the indoor side and butted against the third wall. The sides of the first wall and the second wall close to the indoor side are respectively flush with the sides of the left and right ends of the load-bearing column close to the indoor side, facilitating later wall construction. The first wall and the second wall extend and connect to cover the sides of the load-bearing column close to the outdoor side, wrapping the load-bearing column to protect it. The left and right sides of the third wall are respectively flush with the two side surfaces of the front end of the load-bearing column, facilitating later wall construction. The gaps between the load-bearing column and the first wall, the second wall, and the third wall are filled with concrete.

[0023] An exterior decoration layer is provided on the sides of the first wall and the second wall close to the outdoor side. The exterior decoration layer includes an adhesive layer, a thermal insulation layer, a plastering layer, and a decorative layer. A fastener is fixed at the butt joint seam position of the first wall and the second wall. The fastener is a decorative part.

[0024] First column casting grooves and second column casting grooves are respectively formed on the left and right end surfaces of the load-bearing column, and a third column casting groove is respectively formed on the front end surface of the load-bearing column. The first wall is provided with a first wall casting groove corresponding to the first column casting groove, the second wall is provided with a second wall casting groove corresponding to the second column casting groove, and the third wall is provided with a third wall casting groove corresponding to the third column casting groove. The spaces formed by the first column casting groove and the first wall casting groove, the second column casting groove and the second wall casting groove, and the third column casting groove and the third wall casting groove are all filled with concrete.

[0025] Anchor bars are provided in the first column casting groove, the second column casting groove, the third column casting groove, the first wall casting groove, the second wall casting groove, and the third wall casting groove. The anchor bars are provided with barbs for increasing grip. One end of the anchor bar is embedded and the other end is exposed, ensuring the connection between the load-bearing column and the first wall, the second wall, and the third wall after casting concrete. The anchor bars in the first column casting groove, the second column casting groove, the third column casting groove, the first wall casting groove, the second wall casting groove, and the second wall casting groove do not extend out of the groove, avoiding the influence of the anchor bars on the assembly during the wall assembly construction process.

[0026] The decorative part, the anchor bar, and the exterior decoration layer are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods. Therefore, no more detailed description will be given here.

[0027] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A three-way wall joint structure for a green prefabricated building, comprising a load-bearing column, a first wall, a second wall, and a third wall, characterized in that: The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the load-bearing column is "╦", the left and right ends of the load-bearing column are respectively butted against the first wall and the second wall, the front end of the load-bearing column is arranged on the indoor side and butted against the third wall, the sides of the first wall and the second wall close to the indoor side are respectively flush-connected with the sides of the left and right ends of the load-bearing column close to the indoor side, the first wall and the second wall extend and connect on the outdoor side to cover the sides of the load-bearing column close to the outdoor side, and the left and right sides of the third wall are respectively flush-connected with the sides of the front end of the load-bearing column; the gaps between the load-bearing column and the first wall, the second wall, and the third wall are filled with concrete.

2. The tee wall joint structure of a green prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: External decorative layers are provided on the sides of the first wall and the second wall close to the outdoor side, and fasteners are fixed at the butting joints of the first wall and the second wall.

3. The tee-shaped wall joint structure of a green prefabricated building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external decorative layer includes multiple decorative layers.

4. The tee joint wall node structure of a green prefabricated building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastener is a decorative piece.

5. The tee-shaped wall joint structure of a green prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: First column casting grooves and second column casting grooves are respectively formed on the left and right end faces of the load-bearing column, third column casting grooves are respectively formed on the front end face of the load-bearing column, a first wall casting groove is formed on the first wall corresponding to the first column casting groove, a second wall casting groove is formed on the second wall corresponding to the second column casting groove, a third wall casting groove is formed on the third wall corresponding to the third column casting groove, and the spaces formed by the first column casting groove and the first wall casting groove, the second column casting groove and the second wall casting groove, and the third column casting groove and the third wall casting groove are all filled with concrete.

6. The three-way wall joint structure of a green prefabricated building according to claim 5, characterized in that: Anchoring bars are arranged in the first column casting groove, the second column casting groove, the third column casting groove, the first wall casting groove, the second wall casting groove, and the third wall casting groove. One end of each anchoring bar is embedded and the other end is exposed, and the anchoring bars in the first column casting groove, the second column casting groove, the third column casting groove, the first wall casting groove, the second wall casting groove, and the second wall casting groove do not extend out of the grooves.