Concrete spraying machine for building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete spraying machines, and discloses a building concrete spraying machine which comprises a machine shell, a rotor spraying assembly is fixedly installed on the machine shell through a plurality of sets of fixers and used for spraying concrete raw materials, and a feeding hopper is fixedly installed above the rotor spraying assembly and used for feeding the concrete raw materials into the machine shell. A partition plate is arranged between the feeding hopper and the rotor spraying assembly, and a discharging hole is formed in the partition plate and used for communicating the feeding hopper with the rotor spraying assembly and conveying concrete raw materials into the rotor spraying assembly through the feeding hopper. According to the concrete spraying machine for the building, by arranging the discharging mechanism composed of the tip cone block and the stirring fan blades, arch breaking and concrete raw material stirring can be effectively achieved, and the discharging speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete spraying machines, and specifically to a concrete spraying machine for construction. Background Art

[0002] A concrete spraying machine is a key device used in construction and civil engineering to spray concrete to form structures or perform surface treatments. By spraying the concrete mixture at high speed, this device can quickly form a solid concrete layer in construction environments such as tunnels, mines, underground projects, building walls, and bridges.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN216342188U of the Chinese patent application discloses a concrete spraying machine, including a base and a storage hopper installed on the base. A feeding chute is arranged obliquely above the storage hopper. The feeding chute is connected to the base through a bracket. One end of the feeding chute is hinged to the bracket, and the other end of the feeding chute is a free end. A telescopic push-pull device is arranged between the feeding chute and the bracket. One end of the telescopic push-pull device is hinged to the feeding chute, and the other end is hinged to the bracket. When the feeding chute rotates upward, the free end of the feeding chute can move directly above the storage hopper. The present application has the effect of shortening the time for adding the mixing material to the concrete spraying machine and accelerating the construction speed. However, in the above application, material accumulation is likely to occur in the feeding hopper during the feeding process, and workers need to use a arch-breaking rod to break the arch and dredge it during shutdown, which affects the production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a concrete spraying machine for construction.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present application provides the following technical solutions: A concrete spraying machine for construction, including a machine shell. A rotor spraying assembly is fixedly installed on the machine shell through several groups of fixators. The rotor spraying assembly is used for spraying operations on concrete raw materials. A feeding hopper is fixedly installed above the rotor spraying assembly. A partition is arranged between the feeding hopper and the rotor spraying assembly. A material dropping hole is opened on the partition for communicating the feeding hopper and the rotor spraying assembly and transporting the concrete raw materials from the feeding hopper to the inside of the rotor spraying assembly.

[0008] A main shaft is arranged inside the rotor spraying assembly. The main shaft penetrates through the partition to the inside of the feeding hopper and is sleeved with a feeding mechanism. The other end of the main shaft is connected to a driving mechanism for driving the feeding mechanism to rotate inside the feeding hopper to accelerate the feeding of concrete raw materials.

[0009] The blanking mechanism includes a top cone block and several groups of stirring fan blades. The top cone block is used for arch breaking, and the stirring fan blades are used for stirring the concrete raw materials. Several groups of through holes are provided on the stirring fan blades.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes at least one motor and a speed reducer connected to the motor. The output end of the speed reducer is connected with a main shaft, and the main shaft is used for driving the rotor spraying assembly to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding hopper to assist the flow of the concrete raw materials.

[0012] Preferably, the output port of the rotor spraying assembly is connected with a spraying hose, and the end of the spraying hose is connected with a spraying gun.

[0013] Preferably, walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the machine shell to drive the concrete spraying machine to move; a push handle is fixedly installed at the rear side of the machine shell.

[0014] Preferably, a control box is fixedly installed at the rear side of the machine shell to control the operation of the concrete spraying machine.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a concrete spraying machine for construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. For this concrete spraying machine for construction, by arranging the blanking mechanism composed of a top cone block and stirring fan blades, arch breaking and stirring of the concrete raw materials can be effectively carried out, and the blanking speed can be increased.

[0018] 2. For this concrete spraying machine for construction, the design of the rotor spraying assembly combined with the driving mechanism can ensure uniform spraying of the concrete and improve the spraying quality.

[0019] 3. For this concrete spraying machine for construction, the arrangement of the walking wheels and the push handle makes the concrete spraying machine more portable and applicable to various construction sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the concrete spraying machine of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the concrete spraying machine of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a bottom structural schematic diagram of the concrete spraying machine of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural view of the concrete spraying machine of the present application from above;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural view of the concrete spraying machine of the present application from the side.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Machine shell; 2. Traveling wheels; 3. Control box; 5. Push handle; 6. Hopper; 7. Vibrator; 8. Rotor spraying assembly; 9. Fixator; 10. Spraying hose; 11. Spraying gun; 12. Main shaft; 13. Stirring fan blades; 14. Material dropping hole; 15. Top cone block; 17. Reducer; 18. Motor; 19. Partition board. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present application provides a new technical solution: a concrete spraying machine for construction, including a concrete spraying machine for construction, which is characterized in that it includes a machine shell 1 for accommodating the main components of the spraying machine and protecting the internal components from external factors. The rotor spraying assembly 8 is fixedly installed on the machine shell 1 through a plurality of groups of fixators 9. The rotor spraying assembly 8 is used for spraying operations on concrete raw materials. A hopper 6 for storing the concrete raw materials to be sprayed is fixedly installed above the rotor spraying assembly 8. A partition board 19 is arranged between the hopper 6 and the rotor spraying assembly 8. A material dropping hole 14 is opened on the partition board 19 for communicating the hopper 6 and the rotor spraying assembly 8 and transporting the concrete raw materials from the hopper 6 to the inside of the rotor spraying assembly 8;

[0029] A main shaft 12 is arranged inside the rotor spraying assembly 8. The main shaft 12 penetrates through the partition board 19 into the hopper 6 and is sleeved with a blanking mechanism. The other end of the main shaft 12 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the blanking mechanism to rotate inside the hopper 6 to accelerate the blanking of the concrete raw materials;

[0030] The blanking mechanism includes a top cone block 15 and a plurality of groups of stirring fan blades 13. The top cone block 15 is used for arch breaking, and the stirring fan blades 13 are used for stirring the concrete raw materials. A plurality of groups of through holes are opened on the stirring fan blades 13. The design of the through holes can improve the fluidity of the concrete raw materials, ensure that the raw materials can smoothly enter the rotor spraying assembly 8 through the material dropping hole 14, and accelerate the blanking speed.

[0031] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes at least one motor 18 and a speed reducer 17 connected to the motor 18. The output end of the speed reducer 17 is connected to a main shaft 12, and the main shaft 12 is used to drive the rotor spraying assembly 8 to rotate. Start the motor 18, drive the main shaft 12 to rotate through the speed reducer 17, and the rotor spraying assembly 8 realizes the spraying of concrete raw materials through the rotation of the main shaft 12.

[0032] In some embodiments, a vibrator 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding hopper 6 to assist the flow of concrete raw materials. The frequency and amplitude of the vibrator 7 need to be adjusted appropriately to ensure the smooth flow of concrete raw materials without causing blockage. The installation of the vibrator 7 can effectively prevent the accumulation or arching of concrete raw materials in the feeding hopper 6 and ensure the smooth falling of the raw materials.

[0033] In some embodiments, a spraying hose 10 is connected to the output port of the rotor spraying assembly 8, and a spraying gun 11 is connected to the end of the spraying hose 10. The spraying hose 10 is used to convey the concrete raw materials from the rotor spraying assembly 8 to the spraying gun 11.

[0034] In some embodiments, walking wheels 2 are provided at the bottom of the machine shell 1 to drive the concrete spraying machine to move. The installation of the walking wheels 2 enables the concrete spraying machine to move conveniently at the construction site. A push handle 5 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the machine shell 1. The installation of the push handle 5 provides better control for the operator and facilitates them to push the spraying machine to different working locations. The design of the push handle 5 needs to consider ergonomics to reduce the burden on the operator.

[0035] In some embodiments, a control box 3 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the machine shell 1 to control the operation of the concrete spraying machine. The control box 3 is the operation center of the spraying machine, used to start and stop the spraying machine and control its working state. The control box 3 has easy-to-operate buttons and switches, as well as instruments or displays for showing the working state. The control box 3 can also include safety functions such as an emergency stop button to ensure the safety of the operator.

[0036] Working principle: During the use of a concrete spraying machine for construction, first ensure that the environmental conditions at the construction site are suitable for concrete spraying operations. The operator moves the concrete spraying machine to the predetermined spraying position by pushing the handle 5, then loads the concrete raw materials into the hopper 6, prepares for the spraying operation, starts the vibrator 7 to assist the flow of the concrete raw materials and prevents the raw materials from accumulating or agglomerating in the hopper 6, starts the motor 18, drives the main shaft 12 to rotate through the reducer 17, and provides power for the spraying operation. The rotation of the main shaft 12 drives the top cone block 15 and the mixing fan blades 13 in the feeding mechanism to work. The concrete raw materials are broken and mixed. The mixed concrete raw materials enter the rotor spraying assembly 8 through the drop hole 14 and are driven by the main shaft 12 to be sprayed to the construction surface. According to the construction requirements, the operator adjusts the spraying direction and distance of the spraying hose 10 and the spraying gun 11. Under the control of the control box 3, the sprayer starts the spraying operation and sprays the concrete raw materials evenly onto the construction surface. After the spraying operation of the predetermined area is completed, the motor 18 and the vibrator 7 are turned off to stop the sprayer. After the spraying operation is completed, the sprayer is cleaned and maintained as necessary to ensure the long-term and stable operation of the equipment.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete spraying machine for construction, characterized in that, It includes a housing, on which a rotor spraying assembly is fixedly installed through a number of groups of fixators. The rotor spraying assembly is used for spraying operations on concrete raw materials. Above the rotor spraying assembly, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed. A partition is arranged between the feeding hopper and the rotor spraying assembly. A material dropping hole is formed in the partition for communicating the feeding hopper and the rotor spraying assembly and conveying the concrete raw materials from the feeding hopper into the interior of the rotor spraying assembly. Inside the rotor spraying assembly, a main shaft is provided. The main shaft penetrates through the partition into the interior of the feeding hopper and is sleeved with a blanking mechanism. The other end of the main shaft is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the blanking mechanism to rotate inside the feeding hopper to accelerate the blanking of the concrete raw materials. The blanking mechanism includes a top cone block and a number of groups of stirring fan blades. The top cone block is used for arch breaking, and the stirring fan blades are used for stirring the concrete raw materials. A number of groups of through holes are formed in the stirring fan blades.

2. The concrete spraying machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes at least one motor and a speed reducer connected to the motor. The output end of the speed reducer is connected with the main shaft, and the main shaft is used for driving the rotor spraying assembly to rotate.

3. The concrete spraying machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vibrator is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding hopper for assisting the flow of the concrete raw materials.

4. A concrete spraying machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output port of the rotor spraying assembly is connected with a spraying hose, and the end of the spraying hose is connected with a spraying gun.

5. A concrete spraying machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the housing for driving the concrete spraying machine to move; a push handle is fixedly installed at the rear side of the housing.

6. The concrete spraying machine for construction according to claim 1, wherein, A control box is fixedly installed at the rear side of the housing for controlling the operation of the concrete spraying machine.

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