Oil pump performance test board
By designing the oil pump performance test bench, using hydraulic rod clamping frame and guide block to automatically position the oil pump, combined with the oil storage tank and flowmeter to simulate the oil body conditions, the automation and environmental simulation problems of oil pump test are solved, and convenient performance testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422246725.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil pump needs to be manually transported during testing, which is inconvenient to test and cannot simulate the use environment.
An oil pump performance test bench was designed, including a load base, a placing panel and a test bench body, equipped with a hydraulic rod clamping frame, a guide block and a driving mechanism to realize the automatic positioning and movement of the oil pump; an oil storage tank and a flowmeter were set up to simulate the performance test of different oil bodies.
It realizes automatic positioning and clamping of oil pump tests, avoids manual handling, and can perform performance testing under different temperatures and oil body conditions to meet the needs of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223120070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil pump testing, in particular to an oil pump performance test bench. Background Art
[0002] An oil pump is a pump that is both lightweight and compact, and can be divided into three categories: in-line type, distributor type, and unit type. The oil pump needs a power source to operate, and the camshaft at its lower part is driven by the engine crankshaft gear.
[0003] However, in the existing oil pump device, when testing the oil pump placed on the test bench, personnel need to carry the oil pump to be tested up and down, which causes inconvenience for personnel during the test. Moreover, during the test, it is mostly directly tested by a flow meter without simulating the use environment, so it still needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil pump performance test bench to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil pump performance test bench, including a bearing base, a placement panel, and a test bench body.
[0006] A frame is welded to the inner wall of the bearing base, a driving mechanism is installed on the top surface of the frame, and a lead screw is arranged on the output shaft of the driving mechanism.
[0007] An oil pump body is arranged on the top surface of the placement panel.
[0008] A first oil storage tank and a second oil storage tank are installed on the top surface of the test bench body, and a flow meter is installed on the top surface of the test bench body through a mounting block.
[0009] A filter element is fitted and installed in the first oil storage tank, and a coil pipe is installed in the first oil storage tank.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is welded to the top surface of the placement panel, a hydraulic rod is installed on the fixing frame, a clamping frame is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod, and the clamping frame limits the oil pump body. By arranging a clamping frame on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod, after the oil pump body to be tested is placed on the placement panel by personnel, the personnel can open the hydraulic rod to push the clamping frame to limit and clamp the oil pump body.
[0011] Preferably, a guiding block is welded to the rear end surface of the placement panel, the guiding block is sleeved in the frame, and the guiding block is installed on the lead screw through a thread. By limiting the guiding block sleeved in the frame, when limiting, the guiding block is installed on the lead screw through a thread, so that when personnel open the driving mechanism to drive the lead screw to rotate, the guiding block and the placement panel can be driven to move up and down according to the rotation direction of the lead screw.
[0012] Preferably, a support frame is welded to the bottom end surface of the test bench body, and the bottom end surface of the support frame is welded to the bearing base. The test bench body can be installed and fixed on the bearing base through the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, a chute plate is welded to the top end surface of the test bench body. An installation plate is slidably sleeved in the chute plate. An air inlet pipe is fixedly embedded in the installation plate, and a fan is installed in the air inlet pipe. By slidably sleeving the installation plate in the chute plate, personnel can push the installation plate to move left and right. When moving, the fan can be turned on to intake air through the air inlet pipe and discharge air through the bottom end surface.
[0014] Preferably, filling pipes are fixedly embedded in the top end surfaces of the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank, and the filling pipes are in liquid communication with the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank. The oil required for the oil pump test can be injected into the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank through the filling pipes for storage.
[0015] Preferably, return pipes are fixedly embedded in the front end surfaces of the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank, and liquid outlet pipes are fixedly embedded in the rear end surfaces of the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank. Through the return pipes and the liquid outlet pipes on the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank, the oil pump body can use an external pipeline to separately connect to the liquid outlet pipe on the first oil storage tank or the second oil storage tank to extract oil, and the flow meter can use an external pipeline to separately connect to the return pipe on the first oil storage tank or the second oil storage tank to discharge the extracted oil.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. The present utility model is provided with a placement panel. When personnel want to conduct a performance test on the oil pump body, since a clamping frame is equipped on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod, after the oil pump body to be tested is placed on the placement panel by the personnel, the hydraulic rod can be started to push the clamping frame to limit and clamp the oil pump body. After clamping, the limit is achieved by sleeving the guide block in the frame, and the guide block is installed on the lead screw by threads during limiting. In this way, personnel can start the driving mechanism to drive the lead screw to rotate, and according to the rotation direction of the lead screw, the guide block and the placement panel can be driven to move up and down, so that the oil pump body can reach the bottom end surface of the installation plate on the test bench body, thus avoiding the inconvenience of manually handling the oil pump body to be tested. In addition, during the test, since the installation plate is slidably sleeved in the chute plate, personnel can push the installation plate to move left and right. While moving, the fan can be started to intake air through the air inlet pipe and discharge air from the bottom end surface. When discharging air, the oil pump body can be cooled, and the air inlet pipe can also be removed to not cool the oil pump body, so as to test the working conditions of the oil pump body under cooled or normal temperature conditions.
[0018] 2. By providing the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank, when personnel conduct performance tests on the oil pump body, with the help of the return pipes and liquid outlet pipes on the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank, the oil pump body can use external pipelines and be separately connected to the liquid outlet pipes on the first oil storage tank or the second oil storage tank to extract oil. When extracting the oil in the first oil storage tank or the second oil storage tank, the second oil storage tank acts as a device for storing oil conventionally, while the first oil storage tank can be used to filter the oil reflux and can be externally connected with a pipeline for cooling water body on the coil pipe. In this way, the cooling water body can flow in the coil pipe to cool the oil in the first oil storage tank. Thus, the oil pump body can extract either the cooled and filtered oil or the conventional oil. During the extraction process, a discharge pipeline can also be externally connected to the oil pump body and connected to a flowmeter, enabling the flowmeter to test the flow rate of the liquid extracted by the oil pump body. And by connecting the pipeline externally connected to the flowmeter to the return pipe on the first oil storage tank or the second oil storage tank, the oil can flow back and circulate. In this way, the performance tests of different oils can be simulated to meet the later test and use requirements. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is the top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is the rear view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the first oil storage tank of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Bearing base; 2. Placing panel; 3. Oil pump body; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Support frame; 6. Frame; 7. Lead screw; 8. Slide groove plate; 9. Installation plate; 10. Air inlet pipe; 11. Fan; 12. First oil storage tank; 13. Second oil storage tank; 14. Filling pipe; 15. Return pipe; 16. Flowmeter; 17. Installation block; 18. Test bench body; 19. Clamping frame; 20. Hydraulic rod; 21. Driving mechanism; 22. Liquid outlet pipe; 23. Coil pipe; 24. Filter element; 25. Guide block. Detailed Embodiment
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the oil pump performance test bench proposed by the present utility model includes a bearing base 1, a placement panel 2 and a test bench body 18.
[0027] A frame 6 is welded to the inner wall of the bearing base 1, a driving mechanism 21 is installed on the top surface of the frame 6, and a lead screw 7 is provided on the output shaft of the driving mechanism 21.
[0028] An oil pump body 3 is arranged on the top surface of the placement panel 2.
[0029] A first oil storage tank 12 and a second oil storage tank 13 are installed on the top surface of the test bench body 18, and a flow meter 16 is installed on the top surface of the test bench body 18 through a mounting block 17.
[0030] A filter element 24 is fitted and installed in the first oil storage tank 12, and a coil pipe 23 is installed in the first oil storage tank 12.
[0031] And as is well known to those skilled in the art, the provision of the driving mechanism 21 is common, and they all belong to conventional means or common general knowledge. The driving mechanism 21 can be externally connected to a power supply and externally connected to a travel switch for control and power supply, which will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience. The driving mechanism 21 drives the lead screw 7 to rotate.
[0032] A fixing frame 4 is welded to the top surface of the placement panel 2, a hydraulic rod 20 is installed on the fixing frame 4, a clamping frame 19 is provided on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 20, and the clamping frame 19 limits the oil pump body 3. By providing the clamping frame 19 on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 20, after the oil pump body 3 to be tested is placed on the placement panel 2 by the personnel, the personnel can open the hydraulic rod 20 to push the clamping frame 19 to limit and clamp the oil pump body 3.
[0033] A guide block 25 is welded to the rear end surface of the placement panel 2. The guide block 25 is sleeved in the frame 6 and is installed on the lead screw 7 through a thread. The guide block 25 is limited by being sleeved in the frame 6. When limiting, the guide block 25 is installed on the lead screw 7 through a thread, so that when the personnel open the driving mechanism 21 to drive the lead screw 7 to rotate, the guide block 25 and the placement panel 2 can be driven to move up and down according to the rotation direction of the lead screw 7.
[0034] A support frame 5 is welded to the bottom end surface of the test bench body 18, and the bottom end surface of the support frame 5 is welded to the bearing base 1. The test bench body 18 can be installed and fixed on the bearing base 1 through the support frame 5.
[0035] Based on Embodiment 1: When a person wants to conduct a performance test on the oil pump body 3, since the clamping frame 19 is equipped on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 20, after the person places the oil pump body 3 to be tested on the placement panel 2, the hydraulic rod 20 can be started to push the clamping frame 19 to limit and clamp the oil pump body 3. After the clamping is completed, the guiding block 25 is sleeved in the frame 6 to achieve limitation. The guiding block 25 is threadedly installed on the lead screw 7 during limitation. In this way, the person can start the driving mechanism 21 to drive the lead screw 7 to rotate, and according to the rotation direction of the lead screw 7, the guiding block 25 and the placement panel 2 can be driven to move up and down, so that the oil pump body 3 can reach the test bench body 18 and be located at the bottom end face of the mounting plate 9, thus avoiding the inconvenience of manually handling the oil pump body 3 to be tested. In addition, during the test, since the mounting plate 9 is slidably sleeved in the chute plate 8, the person can push the mounting plate 9 to move left and right. While moving, the fan 11 can be started to intake air through the intake pipe 10 and exhaust air from the bottom end face. When exhausting air, the oil pump body 3 can be cooled, and the intake pipe 10 can also be removed to not cool the oil pump body 3, so as to test the working condition of the oil pump body 3 under the cooled or normal temperature state.
[0036] Embodiment Two
[0037] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the oil pump performance test bench proposed by the present utility model, compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: a bearing base 1, a placement panel 2 and a test bench body 18.
[0038] The inner wall of the bearing base 1 is welded with a frame 6, the top end face of the frame 6 is provided with a driving mechanism 21, and a lead screw 7 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving mechanism 21.
[0039] The top end face of the placement panel 2 is provided with an oil pump body 3.
[0040] The top end face of the test bench body 18 is provided with a first oil storage tank 12 and a second oil storage tank 13, and a flow meter 16 is installed on the top end face of the test bench body 18 through a mounting block 17.
[0041] A filter element 24 is fitted and installed in the first oil storage tank 12, and a coil pipe 23 is installed in the first oil storage tank 12.
[0042] The top end face of the test bench body 18 is welded with a chute plate 8, the mounting plate 9 is slidably sleeved in the chute plate 8, the intake pipe 10 is embedded and fixed in the mounting plate 9, and a fan 11 is installed in the intake pipe 10. By the mounting plate 9 being slidably sleeved in the chute plate 8, the person can push the mounting plate 9 to move left and right. When moving, the fan 11 can be turned on to intake air through the intake pipe 10 and exhaust air through the bottom end face.
[0043] The top surfaces of the first oil storage tank 12 and the second oil storage tank 13 are both embedded and fixed with filling pipes 14, and the filling pipes 14 are in liquid communication with the first oil storage tank 12 and the second oil storage tank 13. Through the filling pipes 14, the oil required for the oil pump test can be injected into the first oil storage tank 12 and the second oil storage tank 13 for storage.
[0044] The front surfaces of the first oil storage tank 12 and the second oil storage tank 13 are both embedded and fixed with return pipes 15, and the rear surfaces of the first oil storage tank 12 and the second oil storage tank 13 are both embedded and fixed with liquid outlet pipes 22. Through the return pipes 15 and the liquid outlet pipes 22 on the first oil storage tank 12 and the second oil storage tank 13, the oil pump body 3 can be connected to the liquid outlet pipe 22 on the first oil storage tank 12 or the second oil storage tank 13 separately by an external pipeline to extract the oil, and the flowmeter 16 can be connected to the return pipe 15 on the first oil storage tank 12 or the second oil storage tank 13 separately by an external pipeline to discharge the extracted oil.
[0045] Based on Embodiment 2: By providing the first oil storage tank 12 and the second oil storage tank 13, when personnel perform performance tests on the oil pump body 3, with the help of the return pipes 15 and the liquid outlet pipes 22 on the first oil storage tank 12 and the second oil storage tank 13, the oil pump body 3 can be connected to the liquid outlet pipe 22 on the first oil storage tank 12 or the second oil storage tank 13 separately by an external pipeline to extract the oil. When extracting the oil in the first oil storage tank 12 or the second oil storage tank 13, the second oil storage tank 13 acts as a device for storing oil conventionally, while the first oil storage tank 12 can be used to filter the oil return and can be externally connected to a pipeline for a cooling water body on the coil 23. In this way, the cooling water body can flow in the coil 23 to cool the oil in the first oil storage tank 12. Thus, the oil pump body 3 can extract either the cooled and filtered oil or the conventional oil. During the extraction process, a discharge pipeline can also be externally connected to the oil pump body 3 and connected to the flowmeter 16, so that the flowmeter 16 can test the flow rate of the liquid extracted by the oil pump body 3. And, through the pipeline externally connected to the flowmeter 16 and connected to the return pipe 15 on the first oil storage tank 12 or the second oil storage tank 13, the oil can flow back and circulate. In this way, it is possible to simulate the performance tests of extracting different oils, thus meeting the later test and use requirements.
[0046] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. Oil pump performance test bench, including a bearing base (1), a placement panel (2) and a test bench body (18), characterized in that: The inner wall of the bearing base (1) is welded with a frame (6), the top surface of the frame (6) is equipped with a driving mechanism (21), and a lead screw (7) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving mechanism (21); The top surface of the placement panel (2) is provided with an oil pump body (3); The top surface of the test bench body (18) is equipped with a first oil storage tank (12) and a second oil storage tank (13), and a flow meter (16) is installed on the top surface of the test bench body (18) through a mounting block (17); A filter element (24) is fitted and installed in the first oil storage tank (12), and a coil pipe (23) is installed in the first oil storage tank (12).
2. The oil pump performance test bench according to claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the placement panel (2) is welded with a fixing frame (4), a hydraulic rod (20) is installed on the fixing frame (4), a clamping frame (19) is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod (20), and the clamping frame (19) limits the oil pump body (3).
3. The oil pump performance test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the placement panel (2) is welded with a guide block (25), the guide block (25) is sleeved in the frame (6), and the guide block (25) is installed on the lead screw (7) through a thread.
4. The oil pump performance test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the test bench body (18) is welded with a support frame (5), and the bottom end surface of the support frame (5) is welded on the bearing base (1).
5. The oil pump performance test bench according to claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the test bench body (18) is welded with a chute plate (8), an installation plate (9) is slidably sleeved in the chute plate (8), an air inlet pipe (10) is fixedly embedded in the installation plate (9), and a fan (11) is installed in the air inlet pipe (10).
6. The oil pump performance test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: Filling pipes (14) are fixedly embedded in the top surfaces of the first oil storage tank (12) and the second oil storage tank (13), and the filling pipes (14) are in liquid communication with the first oil storage tank (12) and the second oil storage tank (13).
7. The oil pump performance test bench according to claim 1, wherein: Return pipes (15) are fixedly embedded in the front end surfaces of the first oil storage tank (12) and the second oil storage tank (13), and liquid outlet pipes (22) are fixedly embedded in the rear end surfaces of the first oil storage tank (12) and the second oil storage tank (13).