Sampling device for engineering quality detection
By introducing universal wheels, drilling mechanisms and drive mechanisms into the engineering quality inspection device, the problem of manpower and dust pollution is solved, automatic sampling and efficient sample collection are realized, and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421530413.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing engineering quality inspection and sampling devices have problems such as labor-intensive, high dust pollution and cumbersome sample collection.
A vehicle body with a universal wheel is designed, equipped with a drilling mechanism and a driving mechanism, and the sampling drill bit is driven by a driving motor and a rotating motor to drill and sample, and the automatic collection and transfer of samples is achieved through the telescopic cylinder and storage box, and the stability of the device is improved in combination with the limiting member.
The sampling process is automated, labor consumption is reduced, dust pollution is reduced, and work efficiency and operation convenience is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223122539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling, in particular to a sampling device for engineering quality detection. Background Art
[0002] Engineering construction refers to the general term for various types of buildings and engineering facilities that provide the material and technical basis for human life and production. Construction projects are organized, purposeful, large-scale economic activities of human beings. When carrying out engineering construction, it is necessary to test all aspects of the project, and sampling is required before testing. Therefore, a sampling device for engineering quality testing is needed.
[0003] However, there are still many disadvantages for the current engineering quality inspection sampling devices: on the one hand, there are still many handheld sampling devices on the market, which not only consume manpower, but also generate a lot of dust during the sampling process. These dusts will not only dirty the clothes of the construction sampling personnel, but also cause great harm to the human body, which is not conducive to the sampling work; on the other hand, the large-scale automatic sampling devices on the market have the problem that the building samples cannot be automatically collected during the sampling process, which makes the sampling work very cumbersome and affects the work efficiency.
[0004] Aiming at the shortcomings of the existing sampling devices for engineering quality inspection, the utility model provides a sampling device for engineering quality inspection which has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the sampling device for engineering quality inspection in the prior art is bulky, difficult to transfer and inconvenient to operate, and proposes a sampling device for engineering quality inspection.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sampling device for engineering quality inspection comprises a vehicle body symmetrically mounted with universal wheels, characterized in that a drilling mechanism for drilling and sampling is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body, and a driving mechanism for driving the drilling mechanism to move is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body.
[0008] Preferably, the drilling mechanism comprises a base support fixedly mounted on the surface of the vehicle body, a rotating motor is arranged on the base support, sliding grooves corresponding to the rotating motor are symmetrically arranged on the base support, a hollow cylinder is welded at the output end of the rotating motor, a sampling drill bit that movably penetrates the front end of the vehicle body and is used for drilling and sampling is welded at the end of the hollow cylinder, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted in the hollow cylinder, a piston is fixedly mounted at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and the piston is slidably sleeved in the sampling drill bit;
[0009] The drilling mechanism further includes a storage member disposed on the vehicle body and used for collecting building samples.
[0010] Preferably, the storage member includes a storage box fixedly installed at the front end of the vehicle body and corresponding to the sampling drill bit, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the vehicle body. A ball screw rotatably installed on the vehicle body is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. A support pad for supporting the ball screw is fixedly installed on the vehicle body. A connecting plate internally installed with a moving nut and used for fixedly installing a rotating motor is slidably sleeved on the ball screw;
[0012] The driving mechanism further includes a limiting member disposed on the vehicle body and used for fixing the universal wheel.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting member includes a limiting pad hinged to the rear end of the vehicle body. A limiting plate for limiting the limiting pad is rotatably installed at the rear end of the vehicle body. A fixed hook lock is fixedly installed on the rear side of the vehicle body.
[0014] Preferably, limiting supports are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side of the vehicle body. A push handle for pushing the vehicle body forward is fixedly installed on the vehicle body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. In the present utility model, the driving motor drives the rotation of the ball screw. At the same time, the ball screw drives the lateral movement of the connecting plate. And through the fixed connection between the connecting plate and the rotating motor, the lateral movement of the rotating motor is driven, so as to realize the forward and backward movement of the sampling member. The rotating motor drives the sampling drill bit to sample the wall.
[0017] 2. In the present utility model, the telescopic cylinder fixedly installed in the hollow cylinder is used to clean the building samples. At the same time, a storage box is provided to realize the collection of building samples; by providing a limiting member, the limiting pad is used to limit the vehicle, and at the same time, the limiting plate is used to limit the limiting pad, so that the vehicle body is stabilized and the working efficiency is increased. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling device for engineering quality inspection proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear side structure of a sampling device for engineering quality inspection proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3The sectional structure diagram of a sampling device for engineering quality inspection proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 2, base bearing platform; 3, driving motor; 4, ball screw; 5, support cushion block; 6, connecting plate; 7, rotating motor; 8, sliding groove; 9, hollow cylinder; 10, sampling drill bit; 11, limit support; 12, storage box; 13, handle; 14, universal wheel; 15, limit cushion block; 16, limit plate; 17, fixed hook lock; 18, push handle; 19, telescopic cylinder; 20, piston. Specific implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a sampling device for engineering quality inspection, including a vehicle body 1 symmetrically installed with universal wheels 14. On the front side of the vehicle body 1, limit supports 11 are symmetrically installed for restricting the forward movement of the vehicle body 1. The vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with a push handle 18 for pushing the vehicle body 1 forward, and an anti-slip rubber is installed at the end of the push handle 18 for better gripping.
[0024] A drilling mechanism for drilling and sampling is fixedly installed on the vehicle body 1. The drilling mechanism includes a base bearing platform 2 fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle body. Sliding grooves 8 corresponding to the rotating motor 7 are symmetrically arranged on the base bearing platform 2. At the same time, a rotating motor 7 is correspondingly arranged on the sliding groove 8. The bottom flange of the rotating motor 7 is fitted with the sliding groove 8 and can slide left and right in the sliding groove 8. The output end of the rotating motor 7 is welded with a hollow cylinder 9. When the rotating motor 7 is started, the output end of the rotating motor 7 will drive the hollow cylinder 9 to rotate. Also, because a sampling drill bit 10 that movably penetrates the front end of the vehicle body 1 and is used for drilling and sampling is welded to the end of the hollow cylinder 9, the rotating motor 7 will drive the sampling drill bit 10 to rotate. At the same time, because a telescopic cylinder 19 is fixedly installed in the hollow cylinder 9, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 19 is fixedly installed with a piston 20, and the piston 20 is slidably sleeved in the sampling drill bit 10. Therefore, when the sample enters the inside of the sampling drill bit 10, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 19 will drive the piston 20 to push out the sample.
[0025] The drilling mechanism further includes a storage component arranged on the vehicle body 1 and used for collecting building samples. The storage component includes a storage box 12 fixedly installed at the front end position of the vehicle body 1 and corresponding to the sampling drill bit 10. When the output end of the telescopic cylinder 19 drives the piston 20 to push out the sample in the sampling drill bit 10, it just falls into the storage box 12. At the same time, a handle 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 12, which can conveniently transfer the storage box 12 together with the sample.
[0026] A driving mechanism for driving the drilling mechanism to move is fixedly installed on the vehicle body 1, and the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 3 fixedly installed on the vehicle body 1, and a ball screw 4 rotatably installed on the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 3, and a support pad 5 for supporting the ball screw 4 is fixedly installed on the vehicle body 1, and the support pad 5 is rotatably connected to the ball screw 4, so when the driving motor 3 is started, the output end of the driving motor 3 drives the ball screw 4 to rotate, and at the same time, a connecting plate 6 with a moving nut installed inside is slidably sleeved on the ball screw 4, so when the ball screw 4 rotates, the connecting plate 6 will move horizontally, and at the same time, the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating motor 7, so it will drive the rotating motor 7 to move horizontally;
[0027] The driving mechanism also includes a limiting component arranged on the vehicle body 1 and used to fix the universal wheel 14. The limiting component includes a limiting pad 15 hinged on the rear end of the vehicle body 1. When the vehicle body 1 moves to the specified position, the limiting pad 15 is lowered, and the limiting pad 15 is stuck under the universal wheel 14 to play a limiting role. At the same time, a limiting plate 16 for limiting the limiting pad 15 is rotatably installed at the rear end of the vehicle body 1. When the limiting pad 15 is lowered, the limiting pad 15 can be fixed by the limiting plate 16 to prevent the limiting pad 15 from moving. A fixed hook lock 17 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the vehicle body 1. When the limiting pad 15 is not in use, the limiting pad 15 can be rotated to the fixed hook lock 17 for fixation to prevent it from affecting the movement of the vehicle body 1.
[0028] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the motors and cylinders need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be repeated.
[0029] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:
[0030] When the device is ready to drill a building sample, the vehicle body 1 is first moved to the front of the wall, and the limit support 11 is used to support the wall, and then the drive motor 3 is started, and the drive motor 3 drives the ball screw 4 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the ball screw 4 drives the connecting plate 6 to move forward through the moving nut, thereby driving the rotating motor 7 to move forward;
[0031] The rotating motor 7 is started, and in the process of moving forward, the rotating motor 7 drives the empty cylinder 9 to realize spiral forward movement. At the same time, the empty cylinder 9 drives the sampling drill bit 10 to move synchronously, thereby realizing the sampling of the wall.
[0032] After sampling is completed, the telescopic cylinder 19 in the empty tube 9 drives the piston 20 to push out the building sample in the sampling drill bit 10, so that the building sample falls into the storage box 12, thereby retaining the building sample.
[0033] As described above, it is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sampling device for engineering quality inspection, comprising a vehicle body (1) symmetrically installed with universal wheels (14), characterized in that, A drilling mechanism for drilling and sampling is fixedly installed on the vehicle body (1), and a driving mechanism for driving the movement of the drilling mechanism is fixedly installed on the vehicle body (1).
2. The sampling device for engineering quality inspection according to claim 1, wherein, The drilling mechanism includes a base bearing platform (2) fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle body (1). A rotary motor (7) is arranged on the base bearing platform (2). Symmetric sliding grooves (8) corresponding to the rotary motor (7) are arranged on the base bearing platform (2). The output end of the rotary motor (7) is welded with a hollow cylinder (9). The end of the hollow cylinder (9) is welded with a sampling drill bit (10) that movably penetrates through the front end of the vehicle body (1) for drilling and sampling. A telescopic cylinder (19) is fixedly installed in the hollow cylinder (9). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (19) is fixedly installed with a piston (20), and the piston (20) is slidably sleeved in the sampling drill bit (10). The drilling mechanism further includes a storage component arranged on the vehicle body (1) for collecting building samples.
3. The sampling device for engineering quality inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The storage component includes a storage box (12) fixedly installed at the front end position of the vehicle body (1) and corresponding to the sampling drill bit (10). A handle (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box (12).
4. A sampling device for engineering quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a driving motor (3) fixedly installed on the vehicle body (1). The output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a ball screw (4) rotatably installed on the vehicle body (1). A support pad (5) for supporting the ball screw (4) is fixedly installed on the vehicle body (1). A connecting plate (6) with an internal moving nut and for fixedly installing the rotary motor (7) is slidably sleeved on the ball screw (4). The driving mechanism further includes a limiting component arranged on the vehicle body (1) for fixing the universal wheel (14).
5. The sampling device for engineering quality inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a limiting pad (15) hinged to the rear end of the vehicle body (1). A limiting plate (16) for limiting the limiting pad (15) is rotatably installed at the rear end of the vehicle body (1). A fixed hook lock (17) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the vehicle body (1).
6. The sampling device for engineering quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limit supports (11) are fixedly and symmetrically installed on the front side of the vehicle body (1). A push handle (18) for pushing the vehicle body (1) forward is fixedly installed on the vehicle body (1).