Horizontal pasting type connector
By setting up limit bumps and limit gaps, anti-stup slots, positioning holes and flow guide slots in the horizontal connector, the problem of terminal deformation is solved, stable electrical connection and reliability improvement is achieved, the risk of solder overflow is reduced, and the service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422313540.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal connector lacks limiting function when it is engaged with the plug plug, causing terminal deformation and affecting normal use.
A connection part including an elastic part and a fixing part is designed, and a limiting projection and a limiting gap are provided in the socket groove. To match the elastic limiting end, the terminal movement range is limited. At the same time, an anti-stay groove, a positioning hole and a positioning snap are provided on the shell to ensure accurate alignment, and the flow guides the solder to the predetermined area.
Effectively limit terminal deformation, improve plug-in stability and electrical connection reliability, reduce the risk of misoperation, avoid short circuits caused by solder overflow, extend component life and improve welding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223124303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical connectors, and more specifically, to a flush-mounted connector. Background Art
[0002] As a commonly used connecting device, a flush-mounted connector (pin header) is usually fixed on a circuit board. A socket groove is provided on the flush-mounted connector, and it is connected with a mating plug through the socket groove, mainly used to establish connections in the PCB circuit board of electronics, electrical appliances, and instruments. Its design enables it to act as a bridge when the circuit is blocked or isolated, ensuring the effective transmission of current or signals.
[0003] At present, there are some disadvantages in the flush-mounted connectors on the market. For example, the structure of traditional flush-mounted connectors is relatively simple, and there are some problems when engaging with the matching docking plugs. Due to the lack of a limiting function during the engagement of the terminals, the terminals may deform during use, ultimately resulting in the terminals being unable to be used normally. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a flush-mounted connector that can prevent the terminals from deforming due to plugging during use.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A flush-mounted connector includes a housing. A socket groove is opened on the housing. A plurality of terminals are inserted into the housing. The terminals include a welding part and a connecting part. The connecting part is located in the socket groove. The connecting part includes an elastic part and a fixing part. A fixing gap is formed between the elastic part and the fixing part. Limiting protrusions are formed on both sides of each elastic part in the socket groove. A limiting gap is formed between the limiting protrusions. An elastic limiting end protruding into the limiting gap is provided on the elastic part.
[0006] The present utility model is further provided as: An abutting part is further provided on the elastic part.
[0007] The present utility model is further provided as: An anti-fooling groove communicating with the socket groove is formed on the housing, and the anti-fooling groove is located on the left and right sides of the socket groove.
[0008] The present utility model is further provided as: Two positioning holes are provided on the housing, and the positioning holes are distributed on both sides of the vertical central axis of the housing.
[0009] The present utility model is further provided as: A limiting hole is opened on the housing, and a positioning buckle is provided at the middle position of the limiting hole.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: one side of the positioning buckle is recessed with two limiting recesses, and the limiting recesses are symmetrically arranged on the positioning buckle.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a welding piece groove is provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the shell, and welding pieces are inserted and engaged in the welding piece grooves, and a first fixed foot, a second fixed foot and a third fixed foot are protruded from the welding piece, and the lengths of the first fixed foot, the second fixed foot and the third fixed foot gradually become shorter in sequence; a first welding end and a second welding end are provided on the welding piece, the first welding end is arranged on one side of the first fixed foot, the second welding end is arranged on the welding piece and is perpendicular to the first welding end, the second fixed foot protrudes with a locking portion that engages with the welding piece groove, and the welding piece is inserted into the welding piece groove and fixed.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: an anti-slip groove is recessed on the first fixing leg, a hook is formed on the first fixing leg and is located at a notch position in the anti-slip groove, a clamping protrusion is protruded in the welding plate groove and is engaged with the welding plate, and a clamping depression is formed on the clamping protrusion and cooperates with the clamping hook to prevent slipping.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the inner end of the anti-slip groove is connected to a semicircular groove.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a guide groove is recessed on one side of the shell facing away from the socket groove, a plurality of separators are arranged in the guide groove, the separators are evenly arranged in the guide groove, and each of the separators is located between adjacent welding parts.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a guide groove is recessed on one side of the shell facing away from the socket groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following effects:
[0017] 1. The cooperation between the elastic limiting end and the limiting gap can effectively limit the range of motion of the elastic part on the terminal, thereby reducing the stress and deformation caused by plugging.
[0018] 2. A guide groove is provided, which can guide the excess solder to the predetermined area, avoiding the solder from overflowing to unnecessary positions and preventing short circuit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a soldering slot according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the socket slot according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 Stereogram of the terminal and the solder tab according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 Partial cross-sectional view of the solder tab slot according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. housing; 12. socket slot; 2. terminal; 21. welding part; 22. connecting part; 23. limiting protrusion; 24. limiting gap; 25. elastic limiting end; 26. abutting part; 27. anti-fooling groove; 28. positioning hole; 29. limiting hole; 291. positioning buckle; 293. limiting depression; 3. solder tab slot; 4. solder tab; 51. first fixing leg; 52. second fixing leg; 53. third fixing leg; 54. locking part; 41. first welding end; 42. second welding end; 6. anti-disengagement groove; 61. limiting protrusion; 62. hook; 63. clamping depression; 64. semi-circular groove; 9. diversion groove; 91. partition piece. Specific embodiments
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] Refer to Figures 1 to 6 for further description of the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0029] A lying - type connector includes a housing 1. An insertion socket groove 12 and a limiting hole 29 are formed on the housing 1. The limiting hole 29 is located above the insertion socket groove 12. A plurality of terminals 2 are inserted into the housing 1. The terminal 2 includes a welding part 21 and a connecting part. The connecting part is located in the insertion socket groove 12, and the welding part 21 is located on the back of the insertion socket groove 12 of the housing 1 for welding a circuit board. The connecting part includes an elastic part 22 and a fixing part. A fixing gap is formed between the elastic part 22 and the fixing part. When in use, a mating plug is inserted into the insertion socket groove 12, so that the mating terminals on the mating plug are inserted into the fixing gap. The two sides of the mating terminals are respectively in contact with the elastic part 22 and the fixing part to achieve electrical connection.
[0030] Refer to Figure 1 , limiting protrusions 23 are formed on both sides of each elastic part 22 in the insertion socket groove 12. The limiting protrusions 23 are evenly distributed on one side of the insertion socket groove 12 close to the limiting hole 29. The elastic part 22 can be resisted and limited from both sides by the limiting protrusions 23. Such a design can ensure that during mating, the elastic limiting end 25 can be stably maintained in the limiting gap 24. The cooperation between the elastic limiting end 25 and the limiting gap 24 can effectively limit the movement range of the elastic part 22 on the terminal 2, thereby reducing the stress and deformation generated during insertion. This design not only improves the stability of insertion but also extends the service life of the components.
[0031] Refer to Figure 4 , an abutting part 26 is further formed on the elastic part 22. When connected to the mating terminal, the elastic part 22 deforms to provide additional support to ensure the stability of electrical connection. Specifically, when the elastic part 22 deforms, the abutting part 26 can abut against the mating terminal for connection, thus ensuring the stability and reliability of electrical connection.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 , a keying groove 27 communicating with the insertion socket groove 12 is provided on the housing 1. The keying groove 27 is arranged on the left and right sides of the insertion socket groove 12. A keying boss is correspondingly arranged at the corresponding position of the mating plug. When the mating plug is inserted into the insertion socket groove 12, only when the keying boss corresponds to the keying groove 12 in position, the mating plug can be inserted into the insertion socket groove 12, otherwise it cannot be inserted. In this way, misoperation during the insertion process can be effectively avoided. This design not only improves the user experience but also reduces the potential damage risk caused by misinsertion.
[0033] Meanwhile, the two positioning holes 28 provided on the housing 1 are distributed on both sides of the limiting hole 29, and the positions of these positioning holes 28 correspond one-to-one with the anti-fooling grooves 27. Positioning blocks will be provided at the corresponding positioning holes 28 on the mating plug. When the mating plug and the socket slot 11 are plugged together, the positioning blocks are inserted into the positioning holes 28, thereby enhancing the reliability of the connection between the mating plug and the connector. And this design ensures that during installation, the components can be accurately aligned, avoiding poor connection or unstable contact caused by position deviation. The combined use of the positioning holes 28 and the anti-fooling grooves 27 improves the stability of the overall structure and the reliability of the connection.
[0034] Refer to Figure 1 , a positioning buckle 291 is provided inside the limiting hole 29, and a slope is formed on the front surface of the positioning buckle 291. When the docking plug is plugged in, the design of the slope can effectively guide the elastic buckle on the docking plug to be clamped after passing through the positioning buckle 291, reducing the contact interference. Moreover, two limiting depressions 293 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the positioning buckle 291 facing away from the slope, further enhancing the reliability of the connection. These limiting depressions 293 cooperate with the protrusions on the elastic buckle of the docking plug to form a stable clamping structure, ensuring that it can effectively prevent shaking after the two are clamped, reducing the risk of loosening caused by vibration or external force.
[0035] Refer to Figure 1 , a diversion groove 9 is formed on the housing 1. The diversion groove 9 is located on the side of the housing 1 opposite to the socket slot 12 and is provided on the side close to the welding part 21. At the same time, a number of partition pieces 91 are provided in the diversion groove 9. The partition pieces 91 can divide the diversion groove 9 into several non-connected small gaps. Such a layout can effectively guide the solder to the predetermined area. During the welding process, if the welding wire is welded excessively, it can guide the excess solder to flow smoothly into the diversion groove 9 instead of overflowing into the adjacent gaps or other areas that do not need to be welded, avoiding the short-circuit phenomenon caused by the solder connecting the adjacent terminals 2, thereby enhancing the reliability and safety of the electrical connection, improving the overall efficiency of the welding process, and reducing the rework probability caused by solder overflow.
[0036] Refer to Figure 3 , 6, a solder tab groove 3 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the housing 1, and a solder tab 4 is inserted and engaged in the solder tab groove 3. The solder tab 4 also protrudes with a first fixing leg 51, a second fixing leg 52 and a third fixing leg 53. The first fixing leg 51, the second fixing leg 52 and the third fixing leg 53 are arranged on the solder tab 4 in sequence. The setting of these fixing legs can not only increase the fixing stability of the solder tab 4 on the housing 1, but also ensure accurate positioning. At the same time, the second fixing leg 52 is arranged between the first fixing leg 51 and the third fixing leg 53, and the lengths of the first fixing leg 51, the second fixing leg 52 and the third fixing leg 53 gradually become shorter in sequence. The solder tab 4 is provided with a first welding end 41 and a second welding end 42. The first welding end 41 is arranged on one side of the first fixing leg 51. The first welding end 41 and the second welding end 42 are integrally formed with the solder tab 4. At the same time, the positions of the second welding end 42 and the first welding end 41 on the solder tab 4 are in an L shape. In this way, when the connector is fixedly connected to the circuit board, the first welding end 41 and the second welding end 42 can be selectively welded and fixed to the circuit board to meet the need of the connector being fixedly connected to the circuit board in different orientations.
[0037] A locking portion 54 that engages with the solder tab groove 3 protrudes from the second fixing leg 52. When the solder tab 4 is inserted into the solder tab groove 3, the locking portion 54 is in interference fit with the solder tab groove 3 for fixation, which can resist loosening caused by external factors such as temperature change and vibration to a certain extent and ensure the long-term stability of the welding part.
[0038] An anti-disengagement groove 6 is recessed on the first fixing leg 51. A hook 62 is also formed on the first fixing leg 51 at the inner groove opening position of the anti-disengagement groove 6. A clamping protrusion 61 that is engaged with the hook 62 protrudes from the solder tab groove 3. A guiding surface is provided on the outer side of the hook 62. When the clamping protrusion 61 is inserted, the guiding surface design can effectively promote the smooth entry of the clamping protrusion 61 to ensure a fast and safe connection process. A clamping depression 63 that cooperates with the hook 62 to prevent disengagement is formed on the clamping protrusion 61. The cooperation between the hook 62 and the clamping depression 63 further restricts the disengagement of the solder tab 4. A semi-circular groove 64 facing its opening is provided at the inner end of the anti-disengagement groove 6. The semi-circular groove 64 is communicated with the anti-disengagement groove 6. The existence of the semi-circular groove 64 can enable the two parts of the first fixing leg 51 divided by the anti-disengagement groove 6 to better adapt to elastic deformation.
[0039] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contributions to this embodiment according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A lying and attaching type connector, comprising a housing (1), a socket slot (12) is formed on the housing (1), a plurality of terminals (2) are inserted into the housing (1), the terminal (2) includes a welding portion (21) and a connecting portion, the connecting portion is located in the socket slot (12), the connecting portion includes an elastic portion (22) and a fixing portion, a fixing gap is formed between the elastic portion (22) and the fixing portion, and it is characterized in that: Limiting protrusions (23) are formed on both sides of each elastic part (22) in the socket groove (12), a limiting gap (24) is formed between the limiting protrusions (23), and elastic limiting ends (25) located in the limiting gap (24) protrude from the elastic part (22).
2. The inlaid flat connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Abutting parts (26) are further arranged on the elastic part (22).
3. The in-line flat connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foolproof groove (27) communicating with the socket groove (12) is formed on the housing (1), and the foolproof groove (27) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the socket groove (12) with respect to the vertical central axis of the housing (1).
4. The in-line flat connector according to claim 1, wherein: Two positioning holes (28) are arranged on the housing (1), and the positioning holes (28) are located on the left and right sides of the socket groove (12).
5. The in-line flat connector according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting hole (29) is formed on the housing (1), and a positioning buckle (291) is arranged at the middle position of the limiting hole (29).
6. The in-line flat connector according to claim 5, wherein: Two limiting depressions (293) are recessed on one side of the positioning buckle (291), and the limiting depressions (293) are symmetrically arranged on the positioning buckle (291).
7. A lying and attaching type connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solder tab groove (3) is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the housing (1), a solder tab (4) is inserted and clamped in each solder tab groove (3), first fixing feet (51), second fixing feet (52) and third fixing feet (53) also protrude from the solder tab (4), and the lengths of the first fixing feet (51), second fixing feet (52) and third fixing feet (53) gradually become shorter in sequence. A first welding end (41) and a second welding end (42) are arranged on the solder tab (4), the first welding end (41) is arranged on one side of the first fixing foot (51), the second welding end (42) is arranged on the solder tab (4) and is perpendicular to the position of the first welding end (41), and a locking part (54) engaged with the solder tab groove (3) protrudes from the second fixing foot (52), and the solder tab (4) is fixed by being inserted into the solder tab groove (3).
8. The in-line flat connector according to claim 7, wherein: An anti - detachment groove (6) is further recessed on the first fixing foot (51), a hook (62) is formed at the inner notch position of the anti - detachment groove (6) on the first fixing foot (51), a clamping protrusion (61) engaged therewith protrudes in the solder tab groove (3), and a clamping depression (63) for cooperating with the hook (62) to prevent detachment is formed on the clamping protrusion (61).
9. The in-line flat connector according to claim 8, wherein: A semi - circular circular groove (64) is communicated and arranged at the inner end of the anti - detachment groove (6).
10. A lying and attaching type connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diversion groove (9) is recessed on the side of the housing (1) facing away from the socket groove (12), a plurality of partition pieces (91) are arranged in the diversion groove (9), the partition pieces (91) are uniformly arranged in the diversion groove (9), and each partition piece (91) is located between adjacent welding parts (21).