High and low voltage power distribution cabinet circuit safety protection device
By setting up a support mechanism and a cooling mechanism in the distribution cabinet, the loosening and heating problems of the electrical components of the distribution cabinet under the impact force are solved, and the stability of the equipment and the improvement of the power transmission efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421965480.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The distribution cabinet is susceptible to impact during use, which leads to loosening of internal electrical components, poor contact, heating or short circuit, affecting normal functions and may lead to system failure.
A high and low voltage distribution cabinet circuit safety protection device including a support mechanism and a cooling mechanism is designed. The support mechanism reduces the impact of impact force on the electrical equipment through shock absorption components and fixed components, and the cooling mechanism keeps the electrical components working at a suitable temperature through the exhaust fan and the condensation device.
It effectively reduces loosening and short-circuit faults of electrical components, ensures that electrical equipment maintains a stable position under various conditions, reduces the occurrence rate of faults, improves the efficiency of power transmission and enhances the reliability and stability of the distribution cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN223124442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of distribution cabinets, and particularly relates to a circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets. Background Art
[0002] As the name implies, high and low voltage distribution cabinets are power distribution equipment used for power distribution, control, metering, and connecting cables in the power supply system. Generally, high-voltage switch cabinets are used in power supply bureaus and substations, and then the low-voltage side is led out through electrical equipment to the low-voltage distribution cabinet, and the low-voltage distribution cabinet is then connected to each power distribution panel, control box, and switch box for power consumption.
[0003] During the use of the distribution cabinet, it will inevitably be subjected to impact forces. These impact forces may cause the connections of the electrical components inside the distribution cabinet to become loose, resulting in poor contact, increased resistance, heat generation, and even short circuits. At the same time, the impact forces are likely to cause physical damage to precision electronic components, affecting their normal functions and even leading to failures in the entire distribution cabinet system. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets, which solves the problem of the impact on the electrical components inside the distribution cabinet when the distribution cabinet is subjected to impact forces by setting a shock absorption component.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets, including a distribution cabinet, and a support mechanism and a temperature reduction mechanism are arranged on the distribution cabinet.
[0007] Further, the support mechanism includes a shock absorption component and a fixing component. The shock absorption component includes a support plate I fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distribution cabinet. A plurality of support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate I. A slide bar is fixedly connected between two corresponding ones of the plurality of support blocks. A moving block is slidably connected to each of the two slide bars. A connecting plate is hinged to the top of each of the plurality of moving blocks. A connecting block is hinged to the side of each of the plurality of connecting plates away from the support plate I. A support plate II is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of connecting blocks. The support plate II is slidably connected to the inner wall of the distribution cabinet. A first spring is sleeved on each of the two slide bars.
[0008] Further, a damper is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of support blocks. A second spring is sleeved on each of the plurality of dampers. The top of each of the plurality of dampers is fixedly connected to the support plate II.
[0009] Further, two support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate II, and electrical equipment is arranged on the support plates.
[0010] Further, the fixing component includes a motor fixedly connected to the right side of the power distribution cabinet. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, and the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod extends to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet and is rotationally connected to the power distribution cabinet.
[0011] Further, two internal thread blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet. Both of the two internal thread blocks are slidably connected to the limiting rod. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two internal thread blocks. One side of the two clamping plates close to each other is in contact with the electrical equipment.
[0012] Further, the temperature reduction mechanism includes a temperature reduction component and a filtering component. The temperature reduction component includes an exhaust fan fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the power distribution cabinet. An exhaust air duct is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust fan. One end of the exhaust air duct far from the exhaust fan extends to the outside of the power distribution cabinet and is fixedly connected to the power distribution cabinet.
[0013] Further, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the exhaust fan. The right end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a condensation device. An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the condensation device.
[0014] Further, a drying plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe. A filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust air duct. An exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the top of the power distribution cabinet.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By setting the support mechanism, when the second support plate moves, it drives the connecting plate to move through the connecting block. When the connecting plate moves, it drives the moving block to move. Start the motor, the motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, it drives the internal thread block to move. When the internal thread block moves, it drives the clamping plate to move. The support mechanism effectively reduces the influence of external impact force and vibration on the electrical equipment, reduces the probability of faults such as loosening and short circuit of internal components, prevents its vibration from interfering with and damaging other electrical components in the power distribution cabinet, and at the same time ensures that the electrical equipment maintains a stable position under various conditions, such as vibration and external impact force, and is not prone to displacement or shaking.
[0017] 2. By setting the temperature reduction mechanism, start the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan drives the exhaust air duct to extract air, then transports it into the condensation device through the connecting pipe, and finally discharges it through the exhaust pipe. The temperature reduction mechanism enables the electrical components to work in a suitable temperature environment, ensures its normal operation, reduces the failure rate, reduces problems such as component damage and short circuit caused by overheating, enhances the overall reliability and stability of the power distribution cabinet, and at the same time helps to maintain the good electrical conductivity of the electrical components, improves the power transmission efficiency, and reduces energy loss.
[0018] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the front view sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the rear view sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the left view sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of A therein;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of B therein.
[0026] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0027] 1, power distribution cabinet; 2, support mechanism; 3, cooling mechanism; 21, first support plate; 22, support block; 23, sliding rod; 24, moving block; 25, connecting plate; 26, connecting block; 27, second support plate; 28, first spring; 29, damper; 210, second spring; 211, support plate; 212, electrical equipment; 213, motor; 214, bidirectional threaded rod; 215, internally threaded block; 216, limiting rod; 217, clamping plate; 31, exhaust fan; 32, exhaust duct; 33, connecting pipe; 34, condensation device; 35, exhaust pipe; 36, drying plate; 37, filter plate; 38, exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, the utility model is a circuit safety protection device for a high and low voltage distribution cabinet, comprising a distribution cabinet 1, on which a support mechanism 2 and a cooling mechanism 3 are arranged, the support mechanism 2 comprises a shock absorbing component and a fixing component, the shock absorbing component comprises a support plate 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distribution cabinet 1, a plurality of support blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 21, a sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected between two corresponding ones of the plurality of support blocks 22, and a moving block 24 is slidably connected to each of the two sliding rods 23, and a plurality of The top of the moving block 24 is hinged with a connecting plate 25, and the side of several connecting plates 25 away from the support plate 1 21 is hinged with a connecting block 26, and the top of several connecting blocks 26 is fixedly connected with a support plate 27, and the support plate 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the distribution cabinet 1. The two slide bars 23 are sleeved with a spring 1 28, and the tops of several support blocks 22 are fixedly connected with dampers 29, and several dampers 29 are sleeved with springs 210, and the tops of several dampers 29 are connected to the support plate 2. 27 is fixedly connected, two support plates 211 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 27, and an electrical device 212 is arranged on the support plate 211. The fixed component includes a motor 213 fixedly connected to the right side of the distribution cabinet 1, and the output end of the motor 213 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 214, and the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 214 extends to the inner wall of the distribution cabinet 1 and is rotatably connected to the distribution cabinet 1. Two internal thread blocks 215 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 214, and the inner wall of the distribution cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 216, and the two internal thread blocks 215 are both slidably connected to the limit rod 216. The bottoms of the two internal thread blocks 215 are fixedly connected to clamping plates 217, and the sides of the two clamping plates 217 that are close to each other are in contact with the electrical device 212. The support mechanism effectively reduces the impact of external impact and vibration on the electrical equipment, reduces the probability of internal parts loosening, short circuit and other faults, and ensures that the electrical equipment maintains a stable position under various conditions, such as vibration, external force impact, etc., and is not prone to displacement or shaking.
[0030] The temperature reduction mechanism 3 includes a temperature reduction component and a filtering component. The temperature reduction component includes an exhaust fan 31 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the power distribution cabinet 1. The input end of the exhaust fan 31 is fixedly connected with an air extraction pipe 32. The end of the air extraction pipe 32 away from the exhaust fan 31 extends to the outside of the power distribution cabinet 1 and is fixedly connected to the power distribution cabinet 1. The output end of the exhaust fan 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 33. The right end of the connecting pipe 33 is fixedly connected with a condensation device 34. The top of the condensation device 34 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 35. A drying plate 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 35. A filter plate 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air extraction pipe 32. The top of the power distribution cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 38. Through the temperature reduction mechanism, the electrical components work in a suitable temperature environment, ensuring their normal operation and reducing the failure rate.
[0031] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: Place the electrical equipment 212 on the second support plate 27. When the housing 1 is impacted, the second support plate 27 transmits the impact force to the damper 29 and the second spring 210 for dispersion, preventing the electrical equipment 212 from being damaged due to the impact force. At the same time, when the second support plate 27 moves, it drives the connecting plate 25 to move through the connecting block 26. When the connecting plate 25 moves, it drives the moving block 24 to move. Then, the impact force is transmitted to the first spring 28 through the moving block 24, and the first spring 28 disperses the impact force received by the second spring 210, further improving the buffering effect. Start the motor 213. The motor 213 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 214 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod 214 rotates, it drives the internally threaded block 215 to move on the limiting rod 216. When the internally threaded block 215 moves, it drives the clamping plate 217 to move, and then the electrical equipment 212 is fixed by the clamping plate 217, preventing the electrical equipment 212 from being damaged due to shaking. Start the exhaust fan 31. The exhaust fan 31 extracts the air outside the housing 1 through the air extraction pipe 32. The air is filtered by the filter plate 37. The extracted air enters the condensation device 34 through the connecting pipe 33. The condensation device 34 cools the air and discharges it through the exhaust pipe 35. When discharging, the air is dried by the filter plate 37 to avoid damage to the equipment caused by moisture. Finally, the air inside the housing 1 is replaced and discharged through the exhaust fan 38, reducing the air inside the housing 1 and preventing the high temperature generated during the operation of the electrical equipment 212 from damaging itself.
[0032] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage power distribution cabinets, comprising a power distribution cabinet (1), characterized in that: A support mechanism (2) and a cooling mechanism (3) are provided on the power distribution cabinet (1). The support mechanism (2) includes a shock absorption component and a fixing component. The shock absorption component includes a first support plate (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet (1). A plurality of support blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate (21). A slide bar (23) is fixedly connected between two corresponding ones of the plurality of support blocks (22). A moving block (24) is slidably connected to each of the two slide bars (23). A connecting plate (25) is hinged to the top of each of the plurality of moving blocks (24). A connecting block (26) is hinged to the side of each of the plurality of connecting plates (25) away from the first support plate (21). A second support plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of connecting blocks (26). The second support plate (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet (1). A first spring (28) is sleeved on each of the two slide bars (23).
2. The circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage switchgear cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that, A damper (29) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of support blocks (22). A second spring (210) is sleeved on each of the plurality of dampers (29). The top of each of the plurality of dampers (29) is fixedly connected to the second support plate (27).
3. The circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two support plates (211) are fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate (27). An electrical device (212) is provided on the support plates (211).
4. The circuit safety protection device for a high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, wherein The fixing component includes a motor (213) fixedly connected to the right side of the power distribution cabinet (1). The output end of the motor (213) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (214). The left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (214) extends into the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet (1) and is rotatably connected to the power distribution cabinet (1).
5. The circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two internal threaded blocks (215) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (214). A limiting rod (216) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet (1). Both of the two internal threaded blocks (215) are slidably connected to the limiting rod (216). A clamping plate (217) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two internal threaded blocks (215). The sides of the two clamping plates (217) close to each other are in contact with the electrical device (212).
6. The circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage switch cabinets according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cooling mechanism (3) includes a cooling component and a filtering component. The cooling component includes an exhaust fan (31) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the power distribution cabinet (1). An exhaust duct (32) is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust fan (31). The end of the exhaust duct (32) away from the exhaust fan (31) extends to the outside of the power distribution cabinet (1) and is fixedly connected to the power distribution cabinet (1).
7. The circuit safety protection device for a high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, A connecting pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the exhaust fan (31). The right end of the connecting pipe (33) is fixedly connected to a condensation device (34). An exhaust pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the condensation device (34).
8. The circuit safety protection device for high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 7, characterized in that, A drying plate (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (35). A filter plate (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust duct (32). An exhaust fan (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the power distribution cabinet (1).