Juncao seedling raising device for sand barrier of desert quicksand land

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Juncao seedling raising device for a sand barrier of a desert quicksand land, which comprises a seedling raising tray, a plurality of seedling raising grooves which are uniformly distributed in a matrix form are arranged on the seedling raising tray, the seedling raising grooves are downwards sunken, and a gap groove is formed between every two adjacent seedling raising grooves; irrigation pipes are further arranged below the seedling raising trays, the lower ends of the seedling raising grooves in each row and each column are each correspondingly provided with one irrigation pipe, and the irrigation pipes at the intersection positions of the rows and the columns are correspondingly communicated. According to the device, irrigation pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the lower ends of the seedling culture grooves and are communicated in a criss-cross mode, upward vertical pipes are arranged at the positions of the gap grooves, transverse pipes are arranged at the upper ends of the vertical pipes, the transverse pipes extend towards the two sides to be correspondingly communicated with the seedling culture grooves on the two sides, and irrigation liquid enters the vertical pipes upwards; then the seedlings enter the seedling raising grooves from the transverse pipes at the upper ends of the vertical pipes to the two sides, the seedling raising grooves are filled with soil, and the fungus grass is planted, so that the fungus grass can be irrigated, the irrigation mode is very convenient and rapid, and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desert quicksand control, in particular to a myco-grass seedling-raising device for desert quicksand sand barriers. Background Technique

[0002] In the prior art, Pennisetum giganteum is a plant of the genus Pennisetum in the Poaceae family native to North Africa. Oasis No. 1 myco-grass is a new grass variety cultivated by Lin Zhanluo, the chief scientist of the National Engineering Research Center for Myco-grass Technology and the inventor of myco-grass technology, over a period of more than 20 years. It has a wide range of applications and extremely strong cold tolerance, and can also survive the winter normally in an environment of -20°C. Oasis No. 1 has wide adaptability, strong stress resistance, and is cold-resistant, drought-resistant, flood-resistant, salt-alkali-resistant, and barren-resistant. Myco-grass not only has the production value of producing organic substances, but also has the value of carbon sequestration and oxygen release and protecting organisms. The results of many years of adaptive cultivation research on myco-grass in the Ulan Buh Desert show that myco-grass has good adaptability, strong salt-alkali resistance, and high yield. Oasis No. 1 can be continuously harvested for 20 years after being planted once, with a high comprehensive yield and a fast growth rate. It can be harvested once every 40 - 50 days, and has ecological support functions such as diversity and regulatory functions such as improving soil, blocking sand and fixing sand.

[0003] In the prior art, regarding the seedling-raising device for myco-grass, for example: "A myco-grass seedling-raising plug tray" disclosed in the publication number: CN115281007A. In this technical solution, a seedling-raising tray body is provided, and a plurality of downwardly convex plug pots are arranged at intervals on the seedling-raising tray body, and the plurality of plug pots are arranged in an array; plug holes are provided on the plug pots; a plurality of ventilation holes are circumferentially arranged on the side walls of the plug pots, and the ventilation holes are communicated with the plug holes; this technical solution can meet the use of the full-automatic myco-grass transplanter on the film in terms of specifications, depth, materials, etc., and conforms to the width of the sorting grass seedling comb of the automatic transplanter, which can greatly improve the accuracy of the machine for picking seedlings.

[0004] For example: "A myco-grass seedling-raising tray convenient for irrigation" disclosed in the technical solution of the authorization announcement number: CN220823747U. In this technical solution, a support plate, a first rectangular groove, a first seedling-raising structure, a second seedling-raising structure, a third seedling-raising structure, an irrigation structure and a collection structure are provided.

[0005] This technical solution mainly controls the water pump to work by setting an irrigation structure and a collection structure, so that the water pump uses a water suction pipe to pump the water or nutrient solution inside the water storage tank to the water delivery pipes of the first spraying structure, the second spraying structure and the third spraying structure. The water delivery pipes deliver the water or nutrient solution to each water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe sprays the water or nutrient solution through a nozzle, so that the first seedling-raising structure, the second seedling-raising structure and the third seedling-raising structure can be evenly irrigated. The filter layer filters the excess water or nutrient solution discharged from the drainage groove to the second outer shell, and uses the inclined characteristic of the second outer shell to send the water or nutrient solution back to the water storage tank again, achieving the effect of automatic irrigation and saving water and nutrient solution.

[0006] However, whether in the above technical solution or in the existing seedling-raising devices for Juncao, the irrigation of the seedling-raising device is actually a big problem. In most of the designed irrigation mechanisms of the seedling-raising devices, they are arranged above the seedling trays, and then irrigation liquid is sent into the seedling-raising device from above through irrigation equipment such as water pumps. This design makes the overall structure too complex, resulting in inconvenience and complexity in actual use. In addition, the amount of irrigation liquid during irrigation cannot be well controlled, which may lead to the situation of too much irrigation liquid.

[0007] Therefore, to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a Juncao seedling-raising device for desert drifting sand land barriers with reasonable structure and convenient use. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a Juncao seedling-raising device for desert drifting sand land barriers in view of the deficiencies of the existing technology; its technical solution is as follows:

[0009] A Juncao seedling-raising device for desert drifting sand land barriers includes a seedling tray. A number of seedling grooves are arranged on the seedling tray in a uniformly distributed matrix form. The seedling grooves are recessed downward, and a corresponding removable seedling cup is placed in each seedling groove. The size of the seedling cup is adapted to the size of the seedling groove. The seedling cup is filled with soil and planted with Juncao seedlings.

[0010] A gap groove is formed between adjacent seedling grooves on the seedling tray; an irrigation pipe is also arranged below the seedling tray. An irrigation pipe is correspondingly arranged at the lower end of each row and each column of seedling grooves, and the irrigation pipes at the intersections of rows and columns are correspondingly connected.

[0011] Moreover, a vertical pipe that extends vertically upward is installed on the irrigation pipe. The position of the vertical pipe corresponds to the position of the gap groove. The vertical pipe extends upward through the top of the gap groove to the upper end surface of the seedling tray at the position of the gap groove, and a horizontally arranged cross pipe is also installed at the upper end of the vertical pipe. The cross pipe extends horizontally to the cup mouth of the seedling cup.

[0012] The irrigation pipe is externally connected to irrigation equipment. The irrigation equipment injects irrigation liquid into the irrigation pipe. After the irrigation pipe is filled with irrigation liquid, it enters the vertical pipe upward, then enters the upper cross pipe from the vertical pipe, and finally falls into the seedling cup to irrigate the Juncao seedlings in the seedling cup.

[0013] An embedded groove is also arranged at the bottom of each seedling groove on the seedling tray, and the irrigation pipe is correspondingly installed in the embedded groove.

[0014] Furthermore, two cross pipes are arranged at the upper end of each vertical pipe, and their positions are respectively aligned with the seedling cups in the two adjacent seedling grooves.

[0015] Further, five rows and five columns of the seedling-raising grooves are provided on the seedling-raising tray, and seedling-raising soil is correspondingly placed in each seedling-raising groove.

[0016] Further, the end face of the embedding groove is set as a circular groove structure, and an opening is provided at the bottom of the embedding groove, and the irrigation pipe is correspondingly installed in the embedding groove from the opening.

[0017] Further, the irrigation pipe is set as a hose structure, and the irrigation pipe is detachably arranged in the embedding groove and can be correspondingly removed from the embedding groove.

[0018] Further, the embedding grooves at the bottoms of the seedling-raising grooves on the outermost four sides of the seedling-raising tray are all L-shaped and T-shaped; while the embedding grooves at the bottoms of the seedling-raising grooves located inside are all set as a cross-shaped structure of a cross;

[0019] After the irrigation pipe is installed in the embedding groove, the irrigation pipes communicate with each other at the intersection positions of the embedding grooves, so as to correspondingly connect all the irrigation pipes.

[0020] Beneficial effects: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1) An irrigation pipe is arranged in the device. The irrigation pipe is arranged at the bottom end of each seedling-raising groove, and the irrigation pipes are vertically and horizontally connected. At the same time, an upward vertical pipe is arranged at the position of the gap groove, a horizontal pipe is arranged at the upper end of the vertical pipe, and the horizontal pipe extends to both sides and correspondingly communicates with the seedling-raising grooves on both sides. Then, when the irrigation liquid is injected into the irrigation pipe by the irrigation equipment, under the action of the principle of the communicating vessel, the irrigation liquid enters the vertical pipe upward, and then enters the seedling cups from the horizontal pipe at the upper end of the vertical pipe to both sides. The seedling cups are filled with soil and planted with the seedlings of the Juncao, so that the Juncao can be irrigated. The irrigation method is very convenient and fast, and it is easy to use;

[0022] 2) Embedding grooves are provided at the bottoms of the seedling-raising grooves in the device. Therefore, the irrigation pipe can be correspondingly arranged in the embedding groove. Then, whether it is the irrigation pipe or the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe, they are all hidden designs, effectively reducing the space occupied by the irrigation structure and reducing the complexity of the overall structure. The structural design is very ingenious, and it is also very convenient during specific irrigation use. And it is relatively easy to control the injection amount of the irrigation liquid through the principle of the communicating vessel, and the irrigation is relatively easy;

[0023] 3) The embedding groove in the device is set to be circular, but specifically an opening is provided. In addition, the irrigation pipe is designed in the form of a hose structure. The irrigation pipe can be conveniently embedded in the embedding groove and can be disassembled and assembled. In addition, after the embedding groove is provided, the irrigation pipe can be hidden and designed in the embedding groove without occupying any space, and the structural setting is reasonable;

[0024] 4) The shape of the embedding groove is designed corresponding to the position of each seedling-growing groove of the device. The embedding grooves at the bottom of the seedling-growing grooves in the internal area are correspondingly arranged in a cross shape, the embedding grooves at the four corners are arranged in an L shape, and the embedding grooves on the four outermost sides are arranged in a corresponding T-shaped structure. No matter which shape the embedding groove is, it can be connected at the intersection position, so that all the irrigation pipes as a whole are correspondingly connected, and the structure is reasonable. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the sectional view taken along line A-A in

[0027] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the sectional view taken along line B-B in

[0029] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the view from direction C in

[0030] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the sectional view taken along line D-D in

[0031] Figure 7 is Figure 4 the view from direction F in

[0032] Among them, seedling tray 1; seedling-growing groove 2; seedling cup 201; soil 202; bacterial grass seedling 203; clearance groove 3; irrigation pipe 4; vertical pipe 5; horizontal pipe 6; irrigation equipment 7; embedding groove 8; opening 9. Detailed Embodiment

[0033] The present utility model will be further clarified below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. These embodiments are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and not to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, a Juncao seedling-raising device for desert quicksand land sand barriers in this embodiment includes a seedling-raising tray 1. In this embodiment, a number of seedling-raising grooves 2 are evenly arranged in a matrix form on the seedling-raising tray 1. The seedling-raising grooves 2 in this embodiment are recessed downward, and a seedling-raising cup 201 that can be correspondingly taken and placed is placed in each seedling-raising groove 2. The size of the seedling-raising cup 201 is adapted to the size of the seedling-raising groove 2. The seedling-raising cup 201 in this embodiment is filled with soil 202 and planted with Juncao seedlings 203.

[0036] The seedling-raising device in this embodiment has a similar structural setting to the seedling-raising tray in the prior art. Seedling-raising grooves are directly provided on the seedling-raising tray, and then seedling-raising cups that can be conveniently taken and placed are placed in the seedling-raising grooves. The seedling-raising cups are filled with soil and planted with Juncao seedlings.

[0037] However, different from the prior art, a gap groove with a relatively large width is provided at the position between the seedling-raising grooves. The width of the gap groove can be set to be the same as the width of the seedling-raising groove. The purpose of setting the seedling-raising groove is to be designed for installing vertical pipes and irrigation pipes.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a Juncao seedling-raising device for desert quicksand land sand barriers in this embodiment includes a seedling-raising tray 1. In this embodiment, a number of seedling-raising grooves 2 are evenly arranged in a matrix form on the seedling-raising tray 1. The seedling-raising grooves 2 in this embodiment are recessed downward, and a seedling-raising cup 201 that can be correspondingly taken and placed is placed in each seedling-raising groove 2. The size of the seedling-raising cup 201 is adapted to the size of the seedling-raising groove 2. The seedling-raising cup 201 in this embodiment is filled with soil 202 and planted with Juncao seedlings 203.

[0040] A gap groove 3 is formed between adjacent seedling-raising grooves 2 on the seedling-raising tray 1 in this embodiment; an irrigation pipe 4 is further provided below the seedling-raising tray 1 in this embodiment. At the lower end of each row and each column of seedling-raising grooves 2, an irrigation pipe 4 is correspondingly provided, and the irrigation pipes 4 at the intersections of rows and columns are correspondingly connected.

[0041] Vertical pipes 5 that extend vertically upward are further installed on the irrigation pipe 4 in this embodiment. The positions of the vertical pipes 5 in this embodiment correspond to the positions of the gap grooves 3. The vertical pipes 5 extend upward through the top of the gap grooves 3 to the upper end surface of the seedling-raising tray 1 at the positions of the gap grooves 3, and a horizontally arranged cross pipe 6 is further installed at the upper end of the vertical pipes 5 in this embodiment. The cross pipe 6 in this embodiment extends horizontally to the cup mouth of the seedling-raising cup 201.

[0042] The irrigation pipe 4 in this embodiment is externally connected to an irrigation device 7. In this embodiment, the irrigation device 7 injects irrigation liquid into the irrigation pipe 4. After the irrigation pipe 4 is filled with the irrigation liquid, it enters the vertical pipe 5 upward, then enters the horizontal pipe 6 at the upper end from the vertical pipe 5, and finally falls into the seedling-growing cup 201 to irrigate the Juncao seedlings 203 in the seedling-growing cup 201.

[0043] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, at the bottom of each seedling-growing groove 2 on the seedling-growing tray 1 in this embodiment, an embedded groove 8 is also provided, and the irrigation pipe 4 in this embodiment is correspondingly installed in the embedded groove 8.

[0044] In this embodiment, the seedling-growing grooves 2 are arranged in five rows and five columns on the seedling-growing tray 1, and seedling-growing soil is correspondingly placed in each seedling-growing groove 2.

[0045] In this embodiment, the end face shape of the embedded groove 8 is set as a circular groove structure, and an opening 9 is provided at the bottom of the embedded groove 8. The irrigation pipe 4 in this embodiment is correspondingly installed in the embedded groove 8 from the opening 9.

[0046] The irrigation pipe 4 in this embodiment is set as a flexible pipe structure. The irrigation pipe 4 in this embodiment is correspondingly detachably arranged in the embedded groove 8 and can be correspondingly removed from the embedded groove 8.

[0047] On the seedling-growing tray 1 in this embodiment, the embedded grooves 8 at the bottoms of the seedling-growing grooves 2 on the outermost four sides are all L-shaped and T-shaped; while the embedded grooves 8 at the bottoms of the internal seedling-growing grooves 2 are all set as a cross-shaped structure of cross intersection; after the irrigation pipe 4 in this embodiment is installed in the embedded groove 8, the irrigation pipes 4 communicate correspondingly at the intersection positions of the embedded grooves 8, so as to correspondingly connect all the irrigation pipes 4.

[0048] As Figure 7 shown, two horizontal pipes 6 are provided at the upper end of each vertical pipe 5, and the positions are respectively aligned with the seedling-growing cups 201 in the two adjacent seedling-growing grooves 2.

[0049] The technical solution of this embodiment is correspondingly provided with a technical structure for irrigating the seedling-growing cups in the seedling-growing grooves on the basis of the technical solution of Embodiment 1.

[0050] The technical solution of this embodiment is correspondingly provided with an irrigation pipe. The irrigation pipe is arranged at the lower bottom of each seedling-growing groove, and the irrigation pipes are vertically and horizontally criss-crossed and connected. At the same time, an upward vertical pipe is provided at the position of the gap groove. The vertical pipe is arranged in the gap groove and extends upward through the gap groove to the upper end face position of the seedling-growing tray. Then, a horizontal pipe is correspondingly installed at the end of the vertical pipe, and the horizontal pipe extends horizontally to both sides and reaches the cup mouth of the seedling-growing cup, which does not prevent the taking and placing of the seedling-growing cup.

[0051] When injecting irrigation liquid into the irrigation pipe through the irrigation device, under the action of the communicating vessel principle, the irrigation liquid enters the vertical pipe upward, and then falls from the horizontal pipe at the upper end of the vertical pipe to both sides into the seedling cultivation cups, so as to irrigate the contents in the seedling cultivation cups.

[0052] Moreover, the bottom of the seedling cultivation tank is provided with an embedding groove, so the irrigation pipe can be correspondingly arranged in the embedding groove. Then, whether it is the irrigation pipe or the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe, they are all designed in a hidden manner, effectively reducing the space occupied by the irrigation structure and reducing the complexity of the overall structure. The structural design is very ingenious, and it is very convenient to use specifically for irrigation. And it is relatively easy to control the injection amount of the irrigation liquid through the principle of the communicating vessel, and the irrigation is relatively easy.

[0053] In this embodiment, the embedding groove is set to be circular, but specifically there is an opening. In addition, the irrigation pipe is designed in the form of a flexible pipe structure. The irrigation pipe can be conveniently embedded in the embedding groove and can be disassembled. In addition, after setting the embedding groove, the irrigation pipe can be hidden and designed in the embedding groove; in addition, according to the position of each seedling cultivation tank, the shape of the embedding groove is correspondingly designed. The embedding groove at the bottom of the seedling cultivation tank in the internal area is correspondingly set in a cross shape, the embedding grooves at the four corners are set in an L shape, and the embedding grooves on the four outermost sides are set in a corresponding T-shaped structure. And no matter what shape the embedding groove is, it is connected at the intersection position, so that all the irrigation pipes as a whole are correspondingly connected.

[0054] The above specific implementation manner is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the implementation and the scope of the claims of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent protection scope of the present invention application shall be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mycoherb seedling raising device for desert quicksand land sand barriers, characterized in that: It includes a seedling-raising tray (1), on which a number of seedling-raising grooves (2) arranged evenly in a matrix form are provided. The seedling-raising grooves (2) are recessed downward, and a seedling-raising cup (201) that can be correspondingly taken and placed is placed in each seedling-raising groove (2). The size of the seedling-raising cup (201) is adapted to the size of the seedling-raising groove (2). The seedling-raising cup (201) is filled with soil (202) and planted with forage grass seedlings (203). A gap groove (3) is formed between adjacent seedling-raising grooves (2) on the seedling-raising tray. An irrigation pipe (4) is further provided below the seedling-raising tray (1). The lower ends of each row and each column of seedling-raising grooves (2) are correspondingly provided with an irrigation pipe (4), and the irrigation pipes (4) at the intersections of rows and columns are correspondingly connected. And a vertical pipe (5) that extends vertically upward is installed on the irrigation pipe (4). The position of the vertical pipe (5) corresponds to the position of the gap groove (3). The vertical pipe (5) extends upward through the top of the gap groove (3) to the upper end surface of the seedling-raising tray (1) at the position of the gap groove (3). And a horizontal pipe (6) arranged horizontally is installed at the upper end of the vertical pipe (5). The horizontal pipe (6) extends horizontally to the cup mouth of the seedling-raising cup (201). The irrigation pipe (4) is externally connected to an irrigation device (7). The irrigation device (7) injects irrigation liquid into the irrigation pipe (4). After the irrigation pipe (4) is filled with the irrigation liquid, it enters the vertical pipe (5) upward, then enters the upper horizontal pipe (6) from the vertical pipe (5), and finally falls into the seedling-raising cup (201) to irrigate the forage grass seedlings (203) in the seedling-raising cup (201). An embedding groove (8) is also provided at the bottom of each seedling-raising groove (2) on the seedling-raising tray (1), and the irrigation pipe (4) is correspondingly installed in the embedding groove (8).

2. The mycelial grass seedling raising device for desert quicksand land sand barriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two horizontal pipes (6) at the upper end of each vertical pipe (5), and their positions are respectively aligned with the seedling-raising cups (201) in the two adjacent seedling-raising grooves (2).

3. The mycelial grass seedling raising device for desert quicksand ground sand barriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling-raising grooves (2) are arranged in five rows and five columns on the seedling-raising tray (1), and seedling-raising soil is correspondingly placed in each seedling-raising groove (2).

4. A mycoherb seedling raising device for sand barriers in desert quicksand areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the embedding groove (8) is set as a circular groove structure, and an opening (9) is provided at the bottom of the embedding groove (8). The irrigation pipe (4) is correspondingly installed in the embedding groove (8) from the opening (9).

5. The mycelial grass seedling raising device for desert quicksand land sand barriers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The irrigation pipe (4) is set as a flexible pipe structure. The irrigation pipe (4) is correspondingly detachably installed in the embedding groove (8) and can be correspondingly removed from the embedding groove (8).

6. A mycoherbaceous seedling raising device for desert quicksand land sand barriers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The embedding grooves (8) at the bottoms of the seedling-raising grooves (2) on the four outermost sides of the seedling-raising tray (1) are all L-shaped and T-shaped; while the embedding grooves (8) at the bottoms of the seedling-raising grooves (2) located inside are all set as a cross-shaped structure of a cross. After the irrigation pipe (4) is installed in the embedding groove (8), the irrigation pipes (4) are correspondingly connected at the intersection positions of the embedding grooves (8), so as to correspondingly connect all the irrigation pipes (4).

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