Dust falling device for building engineering construction

Through the innovative design of the slide rail and walk frame structure, combined with a variety of motor drives, the multi-position movement, angle adjustment and reciprocating movement of the dust reduction device for construction engineering construction is achieved, solving the problem of low dust reduction efficiency of existing devices, and improving dust reduction efficiency and spray coverage.

CN223127604UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22SHENZHEN SHENZHEN-SHANTOU SPECIAL COOP ZONE TALENT HOUSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422382255.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust reduction device for construction projects is inconvenient for convenient multi-position mobile spraying and dust reduction. The rotation adjusts the dust reduction angle and reciprocating mobile dust reduction treatment lead to low dust reduction efficiency and the inability to effectively spray multiple times on building locations that are not easy to complete dust reduction in one go.

Method used

The slide rail and walking frame structure is adopted, combined with the rotating box, telescopic sleeve, telescopic rod, support frame, sliding frame and multiple sets of nozzles. Through the synergy of stepper motor, rotating motor, servo motor, electric push rod and reciprocating motor, multi-position movement, angle adjustment and reciprocating movement are achieved, ensuring flexible adjustment of spray range and angle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient multi-position mobile spraying and dust reduction, which can adjust dust reduction on a large scale, improves dust reduction efficiency, and facilitates multiple spraying of building locations that are not easy to complete at one time, significantly improving the efficiency of dust reduction devices.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust falling device for building engineering construction, which comprises a slide rail and a walking frame, the bottom end of the slide rail is provided with the walking frame in a sliding manner, the center position of the bottom end of the walking frame is provided with a rotating box, the bottom end of the rotating box is movably provided with a telescopic sleeve, and the inner part of the telescopic sleeve is provided with a telescopic rod in a sliding manner. According to the dust falling device, convenient multi-position movable spraying dust falling, rotary dust falling angle adjustment and reciprocating movable dust falling treatment are achieved, the dust falling device can conveniently move and adjust dust falling in a large range, and the dust falling device can conveniently carry out repeated dust falling on building positions where dust falling is not easy to complete at a time; and the dust falling efficiency of the dust falling device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression devices, in particular to a dust suppression device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction sites, garbage recycling plants, slag trucks, etc. will generate a lot of dust during operation, which will cause air pollution and affect human respiratory health. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out dust prevention treatment for places and equipment that are prone to dust generation. With the continuous development of society, urban construction projects are increasing. However, the dust problem generated during the construction process of construction projects has become a major problem in urban environmental protection. Dust will not only pollute the air and affect people's health, but also damage the surrounding environment and buildings. Therefore, construction units must pay attention to dust reduction when carrying out construction projects to reduce the impact on the environment.

[0003] For example, a dust suppression device for construction engineering disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN221000816U includes a bottom plate, wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a push frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate;

[0004] Although it can achieve dust reduction on the construction site and the dust reduction device can be folded up to reduce the occupied space, it does not solve the problems that the existing dust reduction device is not conducive to convenient multi-position mobile spraying dust reduction, rotation to adjust the dust reduction angle and reciprocating dust reduction processing when in use, it is not convenient for the dust reduction device to move and adjust the dust reduction over a large range, and the dust reduction device is not convenient for multiple spraying and dust reduction at construction locations where it is difficult to complete dust reduction in one go, affecting the dust reduction efficiency of the dust reduction device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust suppression device for construction projects, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that the dust suppression device is not convenient for multi-position mobile spraying and dust suppression, rotation to adjust the dust suppression angle and reciprocating dust suppression processing, it is not convenient for the dust suppression device to move over a large range to adjust the dust suppression, and the dust suppression device is not convenient for multiple spraying and dust suppression at construction locations where it is difficult to complete the dust suppression in one time, which affects the dust suppression efficiency of the dust suppression device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A dust reduction device for construction engineering construction, including a slide rail and a walking frame. The bottom end of the slide rail is slidably installed with a walking frame. At the center position of the bottom end of the walking frame, a rotating box is installed. At the bottom end of the rotating box, a telescopic sleeve is movably installed. Inside the telescopic sleeve, a telescopic rod is slidably installed, and the telescopic rod extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve. At the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a support frame is installed. On the side wall of the support frame, sliding frames are symmetrically slidably installed. On the outer walls of the sliding frames, water tanks are installed. On the side of the outer wall of the sliding frame away from the water tank, liquid outlet cylinders are provided, and the liquid outlet cylinders all extend to the outside of the sliding frame. At the top ends of the liquid outlet cylinders, adapter sleeves are movably installed. On the outer wall of the adapter sleeve close to the sliding frame, support frames are installed, and the support frames are fixedly connected to the sliding frames. On the side walls of the water tanks, water pumps are installed. On the side of the water pump away from the water tank, hoses are installed, and the ends of the hoses away from the water pumps all extend into the interior of the adapter sleeve. On the outer walls of the liquid outlet cylinders, multiple groups of nozzles are installed at equal intervals.

[0007] Preferably, a stepping motor is installed at the bottom end of the walking frame on one side of the rotating box. The output end of the stepping motor is installed with a main wheel, and the main wheel is slidably connected to the slide rail. On the top end of the walking frame on one side of the main wheel, multiple groups of support wheels are movably installed, and the support wheels are all slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, limit sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the liquid outlet cylinders below the sliding frames, and the limit sleeves are fixedly connected to the sliding frames. On the bottom end of the sliding frame on one side of the limit sleeve, rotating motors are installed. The output ends of the rotating motors are all installed with first gears. On the outer wall of the liquid outlet cylinder on one side of the first gear, second gears are sleeved, and the second gears are all meshed with the first gears.

[0009] Preferably, a servo motor is installed inside the rotating box below the walking frame. The output end of the servo motor is installed with a worm. Inside the rotating box on one side of the worm, a worm gear is installed, and the worm gear is meshed with the worm. At the center position of the bottom end of the worm gear, a rotating shaft is installed, and the rotating shaft is connected to the telescopic sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, an electric push rod is installed inside the telescopic sleeve below the rotating box. The output end of the electric push rod is installed with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is connected to the telescopic rod. On the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve, a chute is provided. Inside the chute, a slider is slidably installed, and the slider is connected to the top end of the telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, a reciprocating motor is installed at the center of the side wall of the support frame on one side of the telescopic rod. The output end of the reciprocating motor is installed with a third gear. A fourth gear is movably installed on the side wall of the support frame on one side of the third gear, and the fourth gear meshes with the third gear. Support shafts are installed inside both the third gear and the fourth gear, and the support shafts extend to the outside of the third gear and the fourth gear.

[0012] Preferably, one end of each of the support shafts is installed with a large arm, and a small arm is movably installed at the end of each large arm away from the support shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a hinge shaft is movably installed at one end of each small arm close to the large arm, and each small arm is movably connected to the large arm through the hinge shaft, and the small arm is movably connected to the sliding frame.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding seat is installed on one side of each sliding frame close to the support frame, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the support frame.

[0015] Preferably, a remote controller is installed on the outer wall of the support frame on one side of the telescopic rod, and the output end of the remote controller is electrically connected to the input ends of the stepper motor, the water pump, the rotary motor, the servo motor, the electric push rod, and the reciprocating motor.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This dust reduction device not only realizes convenient multi-position mobile spraying dust reduction, rotationally adjusts the dust reduction angle and reciprocating mobile dust reduction treatment, facilitates the large-range movement and adjustment of the dust reduction device for dust reduction, facilitates the dust reduction device to perform multiple dust reductions on building positions that are not easy to complete dust reduction at one time, and improves the dust reduction efficiency of the dust reduction device;

[0017] (1) The water inside the water tank is pumped through a water pump into the interior of the hose, and then through the hose and the adapter sleeve into the interior of the liquid outlet cylinder. The water inside the liquid outlet cylinder is sprayed through the nozzle onto the external construction site to play a role in dust suppression. The stepper motor drives the main wheel to rotate, and the main wheel slides on the surface of the slide rail. At the same time, under the sliding support of multiple groups of support wheels, the walking frame slides on the surface of the slide rail to facilitate lateral mobile spraying. The electric push rod drives the transmission rod to move, and the telescopic rod moves downward inside the telescopic sleeve. The telescopic rod drives the support frame to move downward to facilitate height-adjustable spraying, so as to facilitate large-range mobile spraying. The rotary motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and at the same time the second gear drives the liquid outlet cylinder to rotate. The liquid outlet cylinder drives the nozzle to rotate synchronously. Since the adapter sleeve plays a role of flexible connection, the sliding frame supports the adapter sleeve through the support frame to facilitate self-rotating and highly efficient spraying and dust suppression. It realizes the convenient multi-position mobile spraying and dust suppression of the dust suppression device for construction engineering construction, facilitates the large-range mobile adjustment of the dust suppression device for dust suppression, facilitates self-rotating and highly efficient spraying and dust suppression, increases the dust suppression range of the dust suppression device, and improves the dust suppression efficiency of the dust suppression device;

[0018] (2) The servo motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the slide block to rotate, the worm gear drives the telescopic sleeve to rotate through the rotating shaft, the telescopic sleeve drives the telescopic rod and the support frame to rotate synchronously, and the support frame drives the two liquid outlet cylinders to rotate to drive the nozzle to rotate. The chute and the slider are used for limit support to make the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic rod rotate synchronously, realizing the convenient rotation and adjustment of the dust suppression angle of the dust suppression device for construction engineering construction, and facilitating the dust suppression device to rotate to different angles to perform dust suppression treatment on the construction site;

[0019] (3) The reciprocating motor drives the third gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives a set of support shafts to rotate, the third gear drives the other set of support shafts to rotate, and at the same time the support shafts drive the large arm to rotate around the support shafts. The large arm drives the small arm to move through the hinge shaft, and the small arm drives the sliding frame to move horizontally. After the reciprocating motor rotates forward by a certain angle and then rotates reversely, at this time the sliding frame changes from moving left to moving right. In the same way, the reciprocating motor rotates forward and reversely reciprocally to drive the sliding frame to drive the liquid outlet cylinder to move reciprocally, realizing the convenient reciprocating mobile dust suppression treatment of the dust suppression device for construction engineering construction, facilitating the dust suppression device to perform multiple dust suppressions on the construction positions that are not easy to complete dust suppression at one time, and improving the efficiency of the reciprocating mobile dust suppression of the dust suppression device. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rotating box of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding groove of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the rotating box of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rotating motor of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding frame of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, slide rail; 2, walking frame; 3, rotating box; 4, telescopic sleeve; 5, telescopic rod; 6, limit sleeve; 7, support frame; 8, sliding frame; 9, water tank; 10, liquid outlet cylinder; 11, adapter sleeve; 12, support frame; 13, water pump; 14, hose; 15, spray head; 16, stepper motor; 17, main wheel; 18, support wheel; 19, rotating motor; 20, first gear; 21, second gear; 22, servo motor; 23, worm; 24, worm gear; 25, rotating shaft; 26, electric push rod; 27, transmission rod; 28, reciprocating motor; 29, third gear; 30, support shaft; 31, fourth gear; 32, large arm; 33, hinge shaft; 34, sliding seat; 35, small arm; 36, remote controller; 37, sliding groove; 38, slider. Specific embodiments

[0027] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purpose, the following, in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, details the specific embodiments, structures, features and their effects of the present utility model as follows.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a dust reduction device for construction engineering construction, including a slide rail 1 and a walking frame 2. The walking frame 2 is slidably installed at the bottom end of the slide rail 1. A rotating box 3 is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the walking frame 2. A telescopic sleeve 4 is movably installed at the bottom end of the rotating box 3. A telescopic rod 5 is slidably installed inside the telescopic sleeve 4, and the telescopic rod 5 extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve 4. A support frame 7 is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 5. Slide frames 8 are symmetrically and slidably installed on the side walls of the support frame 7. Water tanks 9 are installed on the outer walls of the slide frames 8. Liquid outlet cylinders 10 are provided on the sides of the outer walls of the slide frames 8 away from the water tanks 9, and the liquid outlet cylinders 10 all extend to the outside of the slide frames 8. Adapter sleeves 11 are movably installed at the top ends of the liquid outlet cylinders 10. Support frames 12 are installed on the outer walls of the adapter sleeves 11 close to the slide frames 8, and the support frames 12 are fixedly connected to the slide frames 8. Water pumps 13 are installed on the side walls of the water tanks 9. Hoses 14 are installed on the sides of the water pumps 13 away from the water tanks 9, and the ends of the hoses 14 away from the water pumps 13 all extend into the adapter sleeves 11. Multiple groups of nozzles 15 are installed at equal intervals on the outer walls of the liquid outlet cylinders 10;

[0029] A stepping motor 16 is installed at the bottom end of the walking frame 2 on one side of the rotating box 3. The stepping motor 16 plays a role of power drive. The output end of the stepping motor 16 is installed with a main wheel 17, and the main wheel 17 is slidably connected to the slide rail 1. Multiple groups of support wheels 18 are movably installed at the top end of the walking frame 2 on one side of the main wheel 17, and the support wheels 18 are all slidably connected to the slide rail 1;

[0030] Limit sleeves 6 are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the liquid outlet cylinders 10 below the slide frames 8, and the limit sleeves 6 are fixedly connected to the slide frames 8. Rotating motors 19 are installed at the bottom ends of the slide frames 8 on one side of the limit sleeves 6. The rotating motors 19 play a role of power drive. The output ends of the rotating motors 19 are all installed with first gears 20. Second gears 21 are sleeved on the outer walls of the liquid outlet cylinders 10 on one side of the first gears 20, and the second gears 21 are all meshed with the first gears 20;

[0031] Construction workers fix the sliding rail 1 to the wall of a designated construction site or a fixed building through multiple groups of fixing screws to facilitate subsequent dust suppression. The staff conveys water into the interior of the water tank 9. When dust suppression operation is required, the remote controller 36 receives a signal to turn on the water pump 13. The water tank 9 supports the water pump 13. The water pump 13 conveys the water inside the water tank 9 into the interior of the hose 14. The water in the hose 14 is conveyed through the adapter sleeve 11 into the interior of the liquid outlet cylinder 10. The water inside the liquid outlet cylinder 10 is sprayed to the external construction site through the nozzle 15 to play a role in dust suppression. When mobile spraying is required, the remote controller 36 is operated to turn on the stepping motor 16. Supported by the walking frame 2, the stepping motor 16 drives the main wheel 17 to rotate. The main wheel 17 slides on the surface of the sliding rail 1. At the same time, supported by the sliding of multiple groups of supporting wheels 18, the walking frame 2 slides on the surface of the sliding rail 1 to facilitate lateral mobile spraying. By operating the remote controller 36 to turn on the electric push rod 26, supported by the telescopic rod 5, the electric push rod 26 drives the transmission rod 27 to move. The telescopic rod 5 moves downward inside the telescopic sleeve 4. The telescopic rod 5 drives the support frame 7 to move downward to facilitate height-adjustable spraying and large-range mobile spraying. By operating the remote controller 36 to turn on the rotary motor 19, supported by the sliding frame 8, the rotary motor 19 drives the first gear 20 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the first gear 20 and the second gear 21, the first gear 20 drives the second gear 21 to rotate. At the same time, the second gear 21 drives the liquid outlet cylinder 10 to rotate. The liquid outlet cylinder 10 drives the nozzle 15 to rotate synchronously. Since the adapter sleeve 11 plays a role of movable connection, the sliding frame 8 supports the adapter sleeve 11 through the support frame 12. When the liquid outlet cylinder 10 rotates, the water conveyed by the adapter sleeve 11 into the interior of the liquid outlet cylinder 10 does not interfere. The sliding frame 8 supports the liquid outlet cylinder 10 movably through the limit sleeve 6 to improve the stability when the liquid outlet cylinder 10 rotates and facilitate self-rotating and highly efficient spraying and dust suppression. It realizes convenient multi-position mobile spraying and dust suppression of the dust suppression device for construction engineering construction, facilitates large-range mobile adjustment of the dust suppression device for dust suppression, facilitates self-rotating and highly efficient spraying and dust suppression, increases the dust suppression range of the dust suppression device, and improves the dust suppression efficiency of the dust suppression device;

[0032] Inside the rotating box 3 below the walking frame 2, a servo motor 22 is installed. The servo motor 22 plays a role of power drive. The output end of the servo motor 22 is installed with a worm 23. Inside the rotating box 3 on one side of the worm 23, a worm gear 24 is installed. And the worm gear 24 meshes with the worm 23. At the center position at the bottom end of the worm gear 24, a rotating shaft 25 is installed. And the rotating shaft 25 is connected to the telescopic sleeve 4;

[0033] An electric push rod 26 is installed inside a telescopic sleeve 4 below a rotating box 3. An output end of the electric push rod 26 is installed with a transmission rod 27, and the transmission rod 27 is connected to a telescopic rod 5. A sliding groove 37 is arranged on an outer wall of the telescopic sleeve 4. A slider 38 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 37, and the slider 38 is connected to a top end of the telescopic rod 5;

[0034] By operating a remote controller 36 to turn on a servo motor 22, supported by the rotating box 3, the servo motor 22 drives a worm 23 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the worm 23 and a worm gear 24, the worm 23 drives a sliding seat 34 to rotate. The worm gear 24 drives the telescopic sleeve 4 to rotate through a rotating shaft 25. The telescopic sleeve 4 drives the telescopic rod 5 and a support frame 7 to rotate synchronously. The support frame 7 drives two liquid outlet cylinders 10 to rotate to drive a nozzle 15 to rotate. The sliding groove 37 and the slider 38 perform limit support to enable the telescopic sleeve 4 and the telescopic rod 5 to rotate synchronously, realizing convenient rotation adjustment of the dust reduction angle of the dust reduction device for construction engineering construction, facilitating the dust reduction device to rotate to different angles to perform dust reduction treatment on a construction site;

[0035] A reciprocating motor 28 is installed at a central position on a side wall of the support frame 7 on one side of the telescopic rod 5. The reciprocating motor 28 plays a role of power driving. An output end of the reciprocating motor 28 is installed with a third gear 29. A fourth gear 31 is movably installed on the side wall of the support frame 7 on one side of the third gear 29, and the fourth gear 31 meshes with the third gear 29. Support shafts 30 are installed inside both the third gear 29 and the fourth gear 31, and the support shafts 30 extend to the outside of the third gear 29 and the fourth gear 31;

[0036] One ends of the support shafts 30 are all installed with a large arm 32. Small arms 35 are movably installed at ends of the large arms 32 away from the support shafts 30. Hinge shafts 33 are movably installed at ends of the small arms 35 close to the large arms 32, and the small arms 35 are movably connected to the large arms 32 through the hinge shafts 33. Moreover, the small arms 35 are connected to a sliding frame 8. Slide seats 34 are installed on one side of the sliding frame 8 close to the support frame 7, and the slide seats 34 are slidably connected to the support frame 7;

[0037] A remote controller 36 is installed on an outer wall of the support frame 7 on one side of the telescopic rod 5, and an output end of the remote controller 36 is electrically connected to input ends of a stepper motor 16, a water pump 13, a rotating motor 19, the servo motor 22, the electric push rod 26, and the reciprocating motor 28;

[0038] The reciprocating motor 28 is turned on by operating the remote controller 36. Supported by the support frame 7, the reciprocating motor 28 drives the third gear 29 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the third gear 29 and the fourth gear 31, the fourth gear 31 drives a set of support shafts 30 to rotate, and the third gear 29 drives another set of support shafts 30 to rotate. At the same time, the support shafts 30 drive the boom 32 to rotate about the support shafts 30 as axes. The boom 32 drives the forearm 35 to move through the hinge shaft 33, and the forearm 35 drives the sliding carriage 8 to move horizontally. After the reciprocating motor 28 rotates forward by a certain angle and then rotates reversely, at this time, the sliding carriage 8 changes from moving leftward to moving rightward. In the same way, the reciprocating motor 28 rotates forward and reverses reciprocally to drive the sliding carriage 8 to drive the liquid outlet cylinder 10 to move reciprocally. The sliding carriage 8 drives the sliding seat 34 to move synchronously. The sliding seat 34 slides inside the support frame 7 to limit and support the sliding carriage 8, so that the two liquid outlet cylinders 10 move towards each other or in opposite directions simultaneously, realizing the convenient reciprocating mobile dust reduction treatment of the dust reduction device for construction engineering construction, facilitating the dust reduction device to perform multiple dust reductions on building positions that are not easy to complete dust reduction at one time, and improving the efficiency of the reciprocating mobile dust reduction of the dust reduction device.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, connect to an external power supply. First, the construction workers move the device to the designated construction site. The construction workers fix the slide rail 1 to the wall or fixed building of the designated construction site through multiple sets of fixing screws to facilitate subsequent dust suppression treatment. The staff transports water into the interior of the water tank 9. When dust suppression operation is required, the water pump 13 transports the water inside the water tank 9 into the interior of the hose 14, and the hose 14 transports it to the interior of the liquid outlet cylinder 10 through the adapter sleeve 11. The water inside the liquid outlet cylinder 10 is sprayed to the external construction site through the nozzle 15 to play a role in dust suppression. When mobile spraying is required, the stepping motor 16 drives the main wheel 17 to rotate, and the main wheel 17 slides on the surface of the slide rail 1. At the same time, under the sliding support of multiple sets of support wheels 18, the walking frame 2 slides on the surface of the slide rail 1 to facilitate lateral mobile spraying. The electric push rod 26 drives the transmission rod 27 to move, and the telescopic rod 5 moves downward inside the telescopic sleeve 4. The telescopic rod 5 drives the support frame 7 to move downward to facilitate height-adjustable spraying and large-range mobile spraying. The rotating motor 19 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, the first gear 20 drives the second gear 21 to rotate, and at the same time the second gear 21 drives the liquid outlet cylinder 10 to rotate. The liquid outlet cylinder 10 drives the nozzle 15 to rotate synchronously. Since the adapter sleeve 11 plays a role of movable connection, the sliding frame 8 supports the adapter sleeve 11 through the support frame 12, and the sliding frame 8 movably supports the liquid outlet cylinder 10 through the limit sleeve 6 to improve the stability of the liquid outlet cylinder 10 during rotation and facilitate self-rotating and highly efficient spraying and dust suppression. The servo motor 22 drives the worm 23 to rotate, the worm 23 drives the sliding seat 34 to rotate, the worm gear 24 drives the telescopic sleeve 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 25, and the telescopic sleeve 4 drives the telescopic rod 5 and the support frame 7 to rotate synchronously. The support frame 7 drives the two liquid outlet cylinders 10 to rotate to drive the nozzle 15 to rotate. The chute 37 and the slider 38 are used for limit support to make the telescopic sleeve 4 and the telescopic rod 5 rotate synchronously. The reciprocating motor 28 drives the third gear 29 to rotate, the fourth gear 31 drives a set of support shafts 30 to rotate, the third gear 29 drives the other set of support shafts 30 to rotate, and at the same time the support shafts 30 drive the boom 32 to rotate around the support shafts 30. The boom 32 drives the forearm 35 to move through the hinge shaft 33, and the forearm 35 drives the sliding frame 8 to move horizontally. After the reciprocating motor 28 rotates forward by a certain angle and then rotates reversely, at this time the sliding frame 8 changes from moving left to moving right. In the same way, the reciprocating motor 28 reciprocates forward and backward to drive the sliding frame 8 to drive the liquid outlet cylinder 10 to reciprocate. The sliding frame 8 drives the sliding seat 34 to move synchronously. The sliding seat 34 slides inside the support frame 7 to limit and support the sliding frame 8 to make the two liquid outlet cylinders 10 move towards each other or in opposite directions at the same time to complete the use of the dust suppression device.

[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model by using the above-disclosed technical content. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust reduction device for construction engineering construction, comprising a slide rail and a walking frame, characterized in that: A traveling frame is slidably installed at the bottom end of the sliding rail. A rotating box is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the traveling frame. A telescopic sleeve is movably installed at the bottom end of the rotating box. A telescopic rod is slidably installed inside the telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic rod extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve. A support frame is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod. Slide frames are symmetrically and slidably installed on the side walls of the support frame. Water tanks are installed on the outer walls of the slide frames. Liquid outlet cylinders are arranged on the sides of the outer walls of the slide frames away from the water tanks, and the liquid outlet cylinders all extend to the outside of the slide frames. Adapter sleeves are movably installed at the top ends of the liquid outlet cylinders. Support frames are installed on the outer walls of the adapter sleeves close to the slide frames, and the support frames are fixedly connected to the slide frames. Water pumps are installed on the side walls of the water tanks. Hoses are installed on the sides of the water pumps away from the water tanks, and the ends of the hoses away from the water pumps all extend into the interiors of the adapter sleeves. Multiple groups of nozzles are installed at equal intervals on the outer walls of the liquid outlet cylinders.

2. The dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepper motor is installed at the bottom end of the traveling frame on one side of the rotating box. A main wheel is installed at the output end of the stepper motor, and the main wheel is slidably connected to the sliding rail. Multiple support wheels are movably installed at the top end of the traveling frame on one side of the main wheel, and the support wheels are all slidably connected to the sliding rail.

3. A dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the liquid outlet cylinders below the slide frames, and the limit sleeves are fixedly connected to the slide frames. Rotating motors are installed at the bottom ends of the slide frames on one side of the limit sleeves. First gears are installed at the output ends of the rotating motors. Second gears are sleeved on the outer walls of the liquid outlet cylinders on one side of the first gears, and the second gears are all meshed with the first gears.

4. A dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor is installed inside the rotating box below the traveling frame. A worm is installed at the output end of the servo motor. A worm gear is installed inside the rotating box on one side of the worm, and the worm gear is meshed with the worm. A rotating shaft is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the worm gear, and the rotating shaft is connected to the telescopic sleeve.

5. The dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: An electric push rod is installed inside the telescopic sleeve below the rotating box. A transmission rod is installed at the output end of the electric push rod, and the transmission rod is connected to the telescopic rod. A chute is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve. A slider is slidably installed inside the chute, and the slider is connected to the top end of the telescopic rod.

6. The dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: A reciprocating motor is installed at the center position of the side wall of the support frame on one side of the telescopic rod. A third gear is installed at the output end of the reciprocating motor. A fourth gear is movably installed on the side wall of the support frame on one side of the third gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear. Support shafts are installed inside both the third gear and the fourth gear, and the support shafts all extend to the outside of the third gear and the fourth gear.

7. A dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: Big arms are installed at one ends of the support shafts. Small arms are movably installed at the ends of the big arms away from the support shafts.

8. A dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: Hinge shafts are movably installed at the ends of the small arms close to the big arms, and the small arms are movably connected to the big arms through the hinge shafts, and the small arms are movably connected to the slide frames.

9. A dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding seats are installed on the sides of the slide frames close to the support frame, and the sliding seats are slidably connected to the support frame.

10. A dust reduction device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A remote controller is installed on the outer wall of the support frame on one side of the telescopic rod, and the output end of the remote controller is electrically connected to the input ends of the stepper motor, the water pump, the rotary motor, the servo motor, the electric push rod, and the reciprocating motor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A dust suppression device for construction engineering

    CN221000816U