Full-time ration feed preparation machine with automatic control

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-ration feed preparation machine with an automatic control function, which belongs to the technical field of full-ration feed preparation and is characterized by comprising a preparation box and a discharge port, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port, and receiving mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate. Inclined plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate; the material receiving mechanism comprises four rotating wheels, a material receiving box and a scraping plate, the tops of the rotating wheels are rotationally connected with the bottom of the material receiving box, and the problems that when a storage box provided in the prior art is full of mixed full-ration feed, work of a servo motor needs to be stopped, so that material falling of a discharging hopper is stopped, and the working efficiency is high are solved. The problems that the storage box can only be pulled out from the bottom of a discharging hopper to be dumped, it cannot be guaranteed that the full-ration feed is continuously mixed, and the storage box full of the mixed full-ration feed is heavy and inconvenient to move are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of total mixed ration (TMR) feed preparation, and particularly relates to a TMR feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control. Background Art

[0002] Total mixed ration (TMR) feed is a formulated feed that can theoretically meet all the nutritional needs of animals except for moisture, and is a nutritionally relatively balanced diet obtained by fully mixing chopped roughage, concentrate feed, and various additives.

[0003] In order to produce a nutritionally balanced diet, manufacturers need to proportion different raw materials and then crush and mix them thoroughly through a mixing mechanism so that different raw materials can be evenly present in the feed. However, the mixer cannot control the automatic and uniform feeding of different raw materials. Each time raw materials are added, they need to be proportioned in advance, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the production efficiency is low.

[0004] Existing patent (Publication No.: CN221108074U) is a TMR feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control. This TMR feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control can put different raw materials into different automatic feeding mechanisms, and set the rotation speed of its internal mechanism according to their usage ratios, so as to automatically control the discharge. The raw materials with accurate proportions fall into the mixing box, are crushed and mixed by the operating mixing mechanism, and fall into the storage box through the discharge hopper. It can automatically and uniformly feed different raw materials, with high production efficiency and time-saving and labor-saving.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the existing patent gives a solution. After the applicant reviewed the existing patent (Publication No.: CN221108074U), the following problems were found: When the storage box is full of the mixed TMR feed, it is necessary to stop the operation of the servo motor to stop the feeding of the discharge hopper, and then the storage box can be pulled out from the bottom of the discharge hopper for dumping. It cannot ensure continuous mixing of the TMR feed, and the storage box full of the mixed TMR feed is heavy and inconvenient to move.

[0006] Therefore, a TMR feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a TMR feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control, which can solve the problems in the existing technical solution that when the storage box is full of the mixed TMR feed, it is necessary to stop the operation of the servo motor to stop the feeding of the discharge hopper, and then the storage box can be pulled out from the bottom of the discharge hopper for dumping, which cannot ensure continuous mixing of the TMR feed, and the storage box full of the mixed TMR feed is heavy and inconvenient to move.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A complete ration feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control, including a preparation box and a discharge port. A bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the discharge port. Feeding mechanisms are provided on both the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate. Inclined plates are fixedly connected to both the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate;

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes four rotating wheels, a feeding box and a scraping plate. The top of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feeding box. The bottom of the feeding box is in movable contact with the top of the bottom plate. The scraping plate is movably arranged inside the feeding box, and the surface of the scraping plate is in movable contact with the inner wall of the feeding box.

[0010] Preferably, first sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the rotating wheel is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the first sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, air inlet holes are formed at the bottom of both sides of the feeding box. The number of the air inlet holes is several and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of both sides of the feeding box.

[0012] Preferably, lifting rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the scraping plate, and handles are fixedly connected to both the front side and the rear side of both sides of the top of the feeding box.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the preparation box. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting pin, a magnetic attraction block and two connecting plates. The bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the preparation box.

[0014] Preferably, a through hole is formed inside the left connecting plate, a limiting hole is formed on the left side of the feeding box, the right side of the limiting pin passes through the through hole and extends into the limiting hole, and the surface of the magnetic attraction block is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the limiting hole.

[0015] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting pin.

[0016] Preferably, second sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the top of the inclined plate. The first sliding groove is communicated with the second sliding groove. Guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rear inclined plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. In this application, by sliding the rotating wheel inside the first chute, the material receiving box can be conveniently moved. By moving the scraper up and down, the all - in - one ration feed adhering to the inner wall of the material receiving box can be scraped off. By moving the scraper out of the material receiving box, it is convenient to scrape off the all - in - one ration adhering to the top of the scraper using an external tool. After the front material receiving box is filled with all - in - one ration feed, the rear material receiving box can be pushed, and the front material receiving box can be pushed forward, so that the rear material receiving box moves to the bottom of the discharge port for continuous material receiving. After pouring out the all - in - one ration feed in the front material receiving box, it moves to the rear of the rear material receiving box for standby material receiving. In this way, it is not necessary to stop the servo motor in the prior art, and the mixing and preparation of all - in - one ration feed can be carried out continuously.

[0019] 2. In this application, by passing the limit pin through the through - hole and extending it into the limit hole, the surface of the magnetic attraction block is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the limit hole, so as to limit the material receiving box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the all - in - one ration feed preparation machine with automatic control of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the three - dimensional connection schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the three - dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the limit pin and the left connecting plate in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the three - dimensional connection schematic diagram of the rear inclined plate and the guide plate in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the three - dimensional connection sectional view of the material receiving box and the scraper in the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 1. Preparation box; 2. Discharge port; 3. Material receiving mechanism; 301. Rotating wheel; 302. Material receiving box; 303. Scraper; 4. First chute; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Inclined plate; 7. Limit mechanism; 701. Limit pin; 702. Magnetic attraction block; 703. Connecting plate; 8. Limit hole; 9. Handle; 10. Lifting ring; 11. Pulling ring; 12. Through - hole; 13. Guide plate; 14. Second chute; 15. Air inlet hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0028] A full-day ration feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control, including a preparation box 1 and a discharge port 2. A bottom plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 2. Feeding mechanisms 3 are provided on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 5. Inclined plates 6 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 5;

[0029] The feeding mechanism 3 includes four rotating wheels 301, a feeding box 302, and a scraping plate 303. The top of the rotating wheel 301 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feeding box 302. The bottom of the feeding box 302 is in movable contact with the top of the bottom plate 5. The scraping plate 303 is movably arranged inside the feeding box 302, and the surface of the scraping plate 303 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the feeding box 302.

[0030] In this embodiment: By sliding the rotating wheel 301 inside the first chute 4, the feeding box 302 can be conveniently moved. By moving the scraping plate 303 up and down, the full-day ration feed attached to the inner wall of the feeding box 302 can be scraped off. Moving the scraping plate 303 out of the feeding box 302 can facilitate scraping the full-day ration feed attached to the top of the scraping plate 303 with an external tool. After the front feeding box 302 is filled with the full-day ration feed, the rear feeding box 302 can be pushed to push the front feeding box 302 forward, so that the rear feeding box 302 moves to the bottom of the discharge port 2 for continuous feeding. After pouring out the full-day ration feed inside the front feeding box 302, it moves to the rear side of the rear feeding box 302 for standby feeding. In this way, it is not necessary to stop the servo motor in the prior art from working, and the full-day ration feed can be continuously mixed and prepared, avoiding the problem that in the prior art solution, when the storage box is filled with the mixed full-day ration feed, it is necessary to stop the servo motor from working to stop the feeding of the discharge hopper, and then the storage box can be pulled out from the bottom of the discharge hopper for dumping, which cannot ensure continuous mixing of the full-day ration feed, and the storage box filled with the mixed full-day ration feed is heavy and inconvenient to move.

[0031] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, first chutes 4 are opened on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 5, and the bottom of the rotating wheel 301 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the first chute 4.

[0032] Specifically, asFigure 5 As shown in the figure, air inlet holes 15 are formed at the bottoms on both sides of the material receiving box 302. The number of the air inlet holes 15 is several and they are evenly distributed at the bottoms on both sides of the material receiving box 302.

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown in the figure, lifting rings 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the scraper 303, and handles 9 are fixedly connected to the front sides and the rear sides of both sides of the top of the material receiving box 302.

[0034] In this embodiment: By sliding the rotating wheel 301 inside the first chute 4, it is convenient to move the material receiving boxes 302 at the front side and the rear side. When the scraper 303 moves up and down inside the material receiving box 302, the air outside the material receiving box 302 will enter and exit between the material receiving box 302 and the scraper 303 through the air inlet holes 15, which is convenient for the scraper 303 to move up and down. By holding the lifting rings 10 and the handles 9, it is convenient to move the scraper 303 and the material receiving box 302.

[0035] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown in the figure, a limiting mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the preparation box 1. The limiting mechanism 7 includes a limiting pin 701, a magnetic attraction block 702 and two connecting plates 703. The bottom of the connecting plate 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 5, and the top of the connecting plate 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the preparation box 1.

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown in the figure, a through hole 12 is formed inside the left connecting plate 703, a limiting hole 8 is formed on the left side of the material receiving box 302, the right side of the limiting pin 701 passes through the through hole 12 and extends into the limiting hole 8, and the surface of the magnetic attraction block 702 is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the limiting hole 8.

[0037] In this embodiment: By passing the limiting pin 701 through the through hole 12 and extending it into the limiting hole 8, so that the surface of the magnetic attraction block 702 is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the limiting hole 8, the material receiving box 302 can be limited.

[0038] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown in the figure, a pulling ring 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting pin 701.

[0039] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, second chutes 14 are formed on both sides of the top of the inclined plate 6. The first chute 4 is communicated with the second chute 14, and guide plates 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rear inclined plate 6.

[0040] In this embodiment: the limit pin 701 can be conveniently pulled by holding the pull ring 11. By moving the front material receiving box 302 to the rear side of the bottom plate 5, and through the guiding of the guiding plate 13 and the support of the rear inclined plate 6, the front material receiving box 302 can be moved to the rear side of the rear material receiving box 302 for standby material receiving.

[0041] Working principle: The fully mixed total mixed ration (TMR) feed is discharged into the internal part of the front receiving box 302 through the discharge port 2. After the front receiving box 302 is filled, at this time, hold the pull ring 11 and pull the limit pin 701 to the left, so that the magnetic attraction block 702 moves out of the limit hole 8. Then hold the handle 9 at the top of the rear receiving box 302 and push it forward. At this time, the front receiving box 302 filled with the TMR feed will be pushed forward by the rear receiving box 302. By sliding the rotating wheel 301 inside the first chute 4, it is convenient for the front and rear receiving boxes 302 to move. At this time, the rear receiving box 302 can quickly move to the bottom of the discharge port 2 to continue receiving materials. Then pass the limit pin 701 through the through hole 12 and extend it into the limit hole 8 on the left side of the rear receiving box 302, so that the magnetic attraction block 702 is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the limit hole 8, and the rear receiving box 302 can be limited at the bottom of the discharge port 2 to receive materials. Then continue to hold the handle 9 at the top of the front receiving box 302, and the rotating wheel 301 at the bottom of the front receiving box 302 can move inside the first chute 4 and the second chute 14. Then move out from the top of the bottom plate 5 through the inclined plate 6, and the front receiving box 302 filled with the TMR feed can be pushed to a suitable position. Use an external lifting device to lift and pour the front receiving box 302. By holding the lifting ring 10, it is convenient to pull the scraper 303, which is convenient for the scraper 303 to scrape the TMR feed attached to the inner wall of the receiving box 302. Moving the scraper 303 out of the receiving box 302 is convenient for scraping the TMR feed attached to the top of the scraper 303 with an external tool. When the scraper 303 moves up and down inside the receiving box 302, the air outside the receiving box 302 will enter and exit between the receiving box 302 and the scraper 303 through the air inlet hole 15, which is convenient for the scraper 303 to move up and down. It should be noted that when the scraper 303 moves to the bottom of the receiving box 302, both sides of the scraper 303 will block the air inlet hole 15 to prevent leakage of the receiving box 302. After pouring out the TMR feed inside the front receiving box 302, the front receiving box 302 can be moved to the rear side of the bottom plate 5. Through the guiding of the guiding plate 13 and the support of the rear inclined plate 6, the front receiving box 302 can be moved to the rear side of the rear receiving box 302 for standby material receiving. In this way, without stopping the servo motor in the prior art, the mixing and preparation of the TMR feed can be carried out continuously, avoiding the problem that in the prior art solution, when the storage box is filled with the mixed TMR feed, it is necessary to stop the servo motor to stop the feeding of the discharge hopper, and then the storage box can be pulled out and poured from the bottom of the discharge hopper, which cannot ensure continuous mixing of the TMR feed, and the storage box filled with the mixed TMR feed is heavy and inconvenient to move.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A full ration feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control, comprising a preparation box (1) and a discharge port (2), characterized in that: A bottom plate (5) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (2). Feeding mechanisms (3) are provided on both the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (5). Inclined plates (6) are fixedly connected to both the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (5). The feeding mechanism (3) includes four rotating wheels (301), a feeding box (302), and a scraping plate (303). The top of the rotating wheel (301) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feeding box (302). The bottom of the feeding box (302) is in movable contact with the top of the bottom plate (5). The scraping plate (303) is movably arranged inside the feeding box (302), and the surface of the scraping plate (303) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the feeding box (302).

2. A complete diet feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control according to claim 1, characterized in that: First chutes (4) are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (5). The bottom of the rotating wheel (301) is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the first chute (4).

3. The full ration feed preparation machine with automatic control according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air inlet holes (15) are provided at the bottom of both sides of the feeding box (302). The number of the air inlet holes (15) is several and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of both sides of the feeding box (302).

4. A full-day ration feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lifting rings (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the scraping plate (303). Pulling hands (9) are fixedly connected to both the front side and the rear side of both sides of the top of the feeding box (302).

5. A full ration feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (7) is provided at the bottom of the preparation box (1). The limiting mechanism (7) includes a limiting pin (701), a magnetic attraction block (702), and two connecting plates (703). The bottom of the connecting plate (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (5). The top of the connecting plate (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the preparation box (1).

6. An all-day ration feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (12) is provided inside the left connecting plate (703). A limiting hole (8) is provided on the left side of the feeding box (302). The right side of the limiting pin (701) passes through the through hole (12) and extends into the inside of the limiting hole (8). The surface of the magnetic attraction block (702) is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the limiting hole (8).

7. An all-day ration feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pulling ring (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting pin (701).

8. A full ration feed preparation machine equipped with automatic control according to claim 2, characterized in that: Second chutes (14) are provided on both sides of the top of the inclined plate (6). The first chute (4) is communicated with the second chute (14). Guide plates (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rear inclined plate (6).

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