Automatic sorting and weighing integrated device
Through the integrated automatic sorting and weighing device, the weight sensor and rotary column combined with adjustment components are used to solve the problem of ball or cylindrical items rolling down, achieving stable sorting and weighing, and improving sorting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422117029.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when sorting spherical or cylindrical items, the items are prone to rolling off the conveyor belt, resulting in insufficiency of sorting.
An integrated automatic sorting and weighing device is designed to detect the weight of the item using a weight sensor, push the item onto the diverter plate through a rotating column and a load-bearing assembly, and adjust the side plate tilt through the adjustment assembly to prevent the item from rolling off.
The stable sorting and weighing of spherical or cylindrical items is achieved, the sorting efficiency is improved, the items are prevented from rolling off, and the items are classified accurately by weight.
Smart Images
Figure CN223128654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting, in particular to an integrated device for automatic sorting and weighing. Background Technique
[0002] In the fields of logistics or food processing, etc., it is necessary to sort items, separate items of different weights for convenient classification by weight. The current sorting method is mainly conveyor sorting, weighing while conveying the items, and according to the weight of the items, conveying the items to different positions on the conveyor belt, and then installing a manipulator at the corresponding position to take down or push down the items from the conveyor belt to complete the sorting of the items. However, when conveying and sorting some spherical or cylindrical objects, these items are likely to roll off the conveyor belt. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated device for automatic sorting and weighing to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An integrated device for automatic sorting and weighing, including: a bottom plate and two support plates installed at one end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, and further including: a controller installed on the outer wall of one side of one of the support plates, the two support plates are provided with the same belt conveyor at the top, and a bearing plate is fixed inside the belt conveyor, a weight sensor is embedded on the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate, and side plates are hinged to the tops of the outer walls on both sides of the belt conveyor, adjustment components are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the belt conveyor, and the tops of the two adjustment components are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two side plates, a disc is installed at the other end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, and equally spaced flow dividing plates are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the disc, a first motor is installed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a rotating column is installed at the top of the output shaft of the first motor, a conductive slip ring is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, and a bearing component is installed at the top of the rotating column.
[0005] The adjustment component includes a fixing plate, a chute opened on the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate, a threaded rod inserted through the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate through a bearing, a second motor installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate, a slider screwed on the threaded rod, and a support rod rotatably installed on the outer wall of the top of the slider.
[0006] The top of the support rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the side plate.
[0007] The bearing component includes a bearing box, an electric push rod inserted into the outer wall of one side of the bearing box, and a push plate installed at one end of the electric push rod.
[0008] The electric push rod is electrically connected to the rotor end of the conductive slip ring.
[0009] A through hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the disc, and the rotating column passes through the through hole.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0011] An automatic sorting and weighing integrated device of the present utility model can place an article on a belt conveyor for conveying. During the conveying process, the weight of the article is detected by a weight sensor. After the detection, the article falls into the bearing assembly as the belt on the belt conveyor rotates. The first motor drives the rotating column to rotate, turning the opening of the bearing assembly to the corresponding diverter plate. The bearing assembly pushes the article onto the diverter plate and slides away, completing the sorting of the article. Then, the first motor drives the rotating column to reset, facilitating the reception of the next dropped article. When sorting some spherical or cylindrical objects, the two adjusting components can respectively push up the two side plates, making the two side plates inclined upward on both sides of the belt conveyor, playing a role in intercepting and preventing the articles conveyed on the belt conveyor from rolling down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is the front view structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view structure diagram of the belt conveyor of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the disc of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional view structure diagram of the adjusting component of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the bearing assembly of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support plate; 3, controller; 4, belt conveyor; 5, side plate; 6, adjusting component; 601, fixing plate; 602, chute; 603, threaded rod; 604, second motor; 605, slider; 606, support rod; 7, disc; 8, diverter plate; 9, first motor; 10, rotating column; 11, conductive slip ring; 12, bearing assembly; 1201, bearing box; 1202, electric push rod; 1203, push plate; 13, bearing plate; 14, weight sensor; 15, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an integrated automatic sorting and weighing device provided by the present utility model includes: a bottom plate 1 and two support plates 2 installed at one end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1. It further includes: a controller 3 installed on the outer wall of one side of one of the support plates 2. The same belt conveyor 4 is installed on the tops of the two support plates 2, and a bearing plate 13 is fixed inside the belt conveyor 4. A weight sensor 14 is embedded in the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate 13. Side plates 5 are hinged to the tops of the outer walls on both sides of the belt conveyor 4. Adjusting components 6 are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the belt conveyor 4, and the tops of the two adjusting components 6 are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two side plates 5. A disc 7 is installed at the other end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, and diversion plates 8 are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the disc 7 at equal intervals. A first motor 9 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a rotating column 10 is installed on the top of the output shaft of the first motor 9. A conductive slip ring 11 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 10, and a bearing component 12 is installed on the top of the rotating column 10.
[0020] It should be noted here that: Items can be placed on the belt conveyor 4 for transportation. During the transportation process, the weight of the items is detected by the weight sensor 14. After the detection, the items fall into the bearing component 12 as the belt on the belt conveyor 4 rotates. The first motor 9 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate, turning the opening of the bearing component 12 to the corresponding diversion plate 8. The bearing component 12 pushes the items onto the diversion plate 8 and slides away. After the sorting of the items is completed, the first motor 9 drives the rotating column 10 to reset, facilitating the reception of the next dropped item. When sorting some spherical or cylindrical objects, the two adjusting components 6 can be used to push up the two side plates 5 respectively, so that the two side plates 5 are in an inclined upward state on both sides of the belt conveyor 4, playing a role in intercepting and preventing the items transported on the belt conveyor 4 from rolling down.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting component 6 includes a fixing plate 601, a chute 602 opened on the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 601, a threaded rod 603 inserted through a bearing on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 601, a second motor 604 installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 601, a slider 605 screwed on the threaded rod 603, and a support rod 606 rotatably installed on the outer wall of the top of the slider 605.
[0022] It should be noted here that: The second motor 604 can drive the threaded rod 603 to rotate, causing the slider 605 to move within the chute 602, and further driving the bottom of the support rod 606 to move, adjusting the inclination state of the support rod 606. The support rod 606 is used to lift one end of the side plate 5, making the side plate 5 in an inclined upward state.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the support rod 606 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the side plate 5.
[0024] It should be noted here that: The support rod 606 can lift the side plate 5.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the carrying assembly 12 includes a carrying box 1201, an electric push rod 1202 inserted on one outer wall of the carrying box 1201, and a push plate 1203 installed at one end of the electric push rod 1202.
[0026] It should be noted here that: When an item falls into the carrying box 1201, the first motor 9 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate, turning the opening of the carrying box 1201 to the corresponding diverter plate 8. The electric push rod 1202 pushes the push plate 1203 to push the item onto the diverter plate 8 to slide away, completing the sorting of the item.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the electric push rod 1202 is electrically connected to the rotor end of the conductive slip ring 11.
[0028] It should be noted here that: During the rotation of the electric push rod 1202 along with the rotating column 10, there will be no problem of wire entanglement.
[0029] Working principle: Items can be placed on the belt conveyor 4 for transportation. During the transportation process, the weight of the items is detected by the weight sensor 14. After the detection, the items move with the rotation of the belt on the belt conveyor 4 and fall into the carrying box 1201. The first motor 9 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate, turning the opening of the carrying box 1201 to the corresponding diverter plate 8. The electric push rod 1202 pushes the push plate 1203 to push the item onto the diverter plate 8 to slide away. After completing the sorting of the item, the first motor 9 drives the rotating column 10 to reset, facilitating the reception of the next dropped item. When sorting some spherical or cylindrical objects, the second motor 604 can drive the threaded rod 603 to rotate, causing the slider 605 to move within the chute 602, and further driving the bottom of the support rod 606 to move, adjusting the inclination state of the support rod 606. The support rod 606 is used to lift one end of the side plate 5, making the side plate 5 in an inclined upward state. The two side plates 5 are in an inclined upward state on both sides of the belt conveyor 4, playing a role in intercepting and preventing the items transported on the belt conveyor 4 from rolling down.
[0030] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. An integrated device for automatic sorting and weighing, comprising: a bottom plate (1) and two support plates (2) installed at one end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1); It is characterized in that it further comprises: a controller (3) installed on the outer wall of one side of one of the support plates (2), a same belt conveyor (4) is installed on the tops of the two support plates (2), and a bearing plate (13) is fixed inside the belt conveyor (4). A weight sensor (14) is embedded in the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate (13), and side plates (5) are hinged to the tops of the outer walls on both sides of the belt conveyor (4). Adjusting components (6) are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the belt conveyor (4), and the tops of the two adjusting components (6) are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two side plates (5). A disc (7) is installed at the other end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), and diversion plates (8) are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the disc (7) at equal distances. A first motor (9) is installed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a rotating column (10) is installed on the top of the output shaft of the first motor (9). A conductive slip ring (11) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (10), and a bearing component (12) is installed on the top of the rotating column (10).
2. The integrated device for automatic sorting and weighing according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting component (6) includes a fixing plate (601), a chute (602) opened on the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate (601), a threaded rod (603) inserted through the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate (601) through a bearing, a second motor (604) installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate (601), a slider (605) screwed on the threaded rod (603), and a support rod (606) rotatably installed on the outer wall of the top of the slider (605).
3. An integrated automatic sorting and weighing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support rod (606) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the side plate (5).
4. The integrated automatic sorting and weighing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing component (12) includes a bearing box (1201), an electric push rod (1202) inserted through the outer wall of one side of the bearing box (1201), and a push plate (1203) installed at one end of the electric push rod (1202).
5. An integrated device for automatic sorting and weighing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric push rod (1202) is electrically connected to the rotor end of the conductive slip ring (11).
6. The integrated device for automatic sorting and weighing according to claim 1, wherein: A through hole (15) is opened on the outer wall of the top of the disc (7), and the rotating column (10) passes through the through hole (15).