Material shifting structure of aluminum material traction machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material shifting structure of an aluminum material tractor, which comprises an aluminum material tractor body, a driving device, a material shifting plate, a material shifting assembly and a pressing claw assembly, the material shifting assembly is arranged at the top of the material shifting plate, and the pressing claw assembly is arranged on the front side of the material shifting assembly; the material stirring assembly comprises supporting plates fixedly installed at the top of the material stirring plate, a supporting frame is fixedly installed between the supporting plates, grooves are formed between the supporting plates and the supporting frame, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame, and a threaded sleeve is rotationally installed in the supporting frame. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the shifting assembly, a worker can conveniently adjust the rotation angle of the pressing claw body according to the thickness size of an aluminum material, so that the situation that the rotation angle of the pressing claw body is smaller than or larger than the thickness size of the aluminum material is prevented, and the traction effect of the shifting structure on the aluminum material is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material traction machines, and particularly relates to a material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of aluminum alloy profile extrusion production, after each aluminum rod is extruded, the profile must be interrupted, aiming to facilitate subsequent processes such as transmission and straightening. In addition, traction assistance is very important during the extrusion process, especially for the currently popular multi-hole die extrusion and some profiles that are not easily extruded. Good and effective traction assistance can not only ensure the discharge of the profile, but also improve production efficiency and the finished product rate.

[0003] When a common aluminum material traction machine pulls aluminum materials, an intermediate support plate is sleeved on a support shaft and can rotate around the support shaft. A frame is arranged on the intermediate support plate, a claw assembly is arranged outside the frame, a pressing plate is arranged below the claw assembly, a cylinder is arranged on the frame, and the cylinder drives the claw assembly to rotate. The claw assembly and the pressing plate clamp and pull the aluminum materials.

[0004] However, when a common aluminum material traction machine pulls aluminum materials, it is impossible to adjust the rotation angle of the claw assembly according to the thickness dimension of the aluminum material. If the rotation angle of the claw assembly is greater than the thickness dimension of the aluminum material, it will cause excessive clamping between the claw assembly and the aluminum material, thereby damaging the claw assembly and the aluminum material. If the rotation angle of the claw assembly is less than the thickness dimension of the aluminum material, it will cause insufficient clamping between the claw assembly and the aluminum material, thereby reducing the traction effect of the aluminum material traction machine on the aluminum material. It is urgent to design a material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] It includes an aluminum material traction machine body, a driving device, a material pushing plate, a material pushing assembly and a claw assembly. The material pushing assembly is arranged on the top of the material pushing plate, and the claw assembly is arranged on the front side of the material pushing assembly;

[0008] The material pushing assembly includes a support plate fixedly installed on the top of the material pushing plate. A support frame is fixedly installed between the support plates. A groove is formed between the support plate and the support frame. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame. A threaded sleeve is rotatably installed in the support frame. A threaded column is threadedly installed on one side of the threaded sleeve. The threaded sleeve is connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0009] The material pushing component can facilitate the staff to adjust the rotation angle of the clamping jaw body according to the thickness dimension of the aluminum material, so as to prevent the situation that the rotation angle of the clamping jaw body is less than or greater than the thickness dimension of the aluminum material, thereby increasing the traction effect of the material pushing structure on the aluminum material.

[0010] An adjusting frame is slidably installed in the support frame. The adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the threaded column. A square groove is formed on one side of the adjusting frame. A square plate is slidably installed in the square groove. A threaded rod is threadedly installed at the rear side of the adjusting frame. A clamping block is rotatably installed at the front side of the threaded rod. The clamping block is slidably connected to the adjusting frame. A knob is fixedly installed at the rear side of the threaded rod. A push plate is fixedly installed at the rear side of the square plate.

[0011] An adjusting plate is slidably installed in the adjusting frame. A rack is fixedly installed at the top of the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the square plate. A gear is rotatably installed in the adjusting frame.

[0012] The driving device is arranged on the top of the aluminum material traction machine body. The material pushing plate is fixedly installed at the front side of the driving device.

[0013] The clamping jaw assembly includes a rotating shaft, a clamping jaw body, a support ring, a torsion spring and an arc-shaped plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the front side of the support plate. The rotating shaft is connected to the gear. The arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the front side of the support plate.

[0014] The clamping jaw body is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The support ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The torsion spring is fixedly installed between the clamping jaw body and the support ring. Claw grooves are formed on the outer surface of the clamping jaw body. A pressing plate is fixedly installed at the front side of the material pushing plate.

[0015] In the above technical solution, for the material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine provided by the present utility model, the beneficial effects are as follows:

[0016] 1. The material pushing component can facilitate the staff to adjust the rotation angle of the clamping jaw body according to the thickness dimension of the aluminum material, so as to prevent the situation that the rotation angle of the clamping jaw body is less than or greater than the thickness dimension of the aluminum material, thereby increasing the traction effect of the material pushing structure on the aluminum material.

[0017] 2. The threaded rod can limit and fix the square plate through the clamping block, thereby increasing the stability of the square plate during use.

[0018] 3. The clamping jaw assembly can perform flexible traction on the aluminum material, so as to prevent the situation that the clamping between the clamping jaw body and the aluminum material is excessive, resulting in damage to the clamping jaw body and the aluminum material, thereby improving the traction effect of the material pushing structure on the aluminum material. Description of the Drawings

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an aluminum material traction machine provided for an embodiment of the material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the material pushing assembly provided for an embodiment of the material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the material pushing assembly provided for an embodiment of the material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure claw assembly provided for an embodiment of the material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine of the present utility model.

[0024] 1. Aluminum material traction machine body; 2. Driving device; 3. Material pushing plate; 4. Material pushing assembly; 5. Pressure claw assembly; 6. Support plate; 7. Support frame; 8. Groove; 9. Servo motor; 10. Threaded sleeve; 11. Threaded column; 12. Adjustment frame; 13. Square groove; 14. Square plate; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Clamping block; 17. Knob; 18. Push plate; 19. Adjustment plate; 20. Rack; 21. Gear; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Pressure claw body; 24. Support ring; 25. Torsion spring; 26. Arc plate; 27. Claw groove; 28. Pressure plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following will further introduce the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings.

[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, a material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] It includes an aluminum material traction machine body 1, a driving device 2, a material pushing plate 3, a material pushing assembly 4 and a pressure claw assembly 5. The material pushing assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the material pushing plate 3, and the pressure claw assembly 5 is arranged on the front side of the material pushing assembly 4;

[0028] The material feeding assembly 4 includes a support plate 6 fixedly installed on the top of the material feeding plate 3. A support frame 7 is fixedly installed between the support plates 6. A groove 8 is formed between the support plate 6 and the support frame 7. A servo motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 7. A threaded sleeve 10 is rotatably installed in the support frame 7. A threaded column 11 is threadedly installed on one side of the threaded sleeve 10. The threaded sleeve 10 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 9. The hand-held push plate 18 drives the square plate 14 to move. The square plate 14 drives the gear 21 to rotate through the adjusting plate 19 and the rack 20. The gear 21 drives the claw body 23 to rotate through the rotating shaft 22 to adjust its angle. After the angle of the claw body 23 is adjusted, the hand-held knob 17 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate. The threaded rod 15 drives the block 16 to move. The block 16 squeezes and limits the square plate 14 to fix it. When the aluminum material moves to the pressing plate 28, the servo motor 9 is started to drive the threaded sleeve 10 to rotate. The threaded sleeve 10 drives the adjusting frame 12 to move through the threaded column 11. The adjusting frame 12 drives the claw body 23 to rotate through the square plate 14, the adjusting plate 19, the rack 20, the gear 21 and the rotating shaft 22.

[0029] The material feeding assembly 4 can facilitate the staff to adjust the rotation angle of the claw body 23 according to the thickness dimension of the aluminum material, thereby preventing the situation that the rotation angle of the claw body 23 is less than or greater than the thickness dimension of the aluminum material, and thus increasing the traction effect of the material feeding structure on the aluminum material.

[0030] Refer to Figure 3 In the support frame 7 of this embodiment, an adjusting frame 12 is slidably installed. The adjusting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the threaded column 11. A square groove 13 is formed on one side of the adjusting frame 12. A square plate 14 is slidably installed in the square groove 13. A threaded rod 15 is threadedly installed at the rear side of the adjusting frame 12. A block 16 is rotatably installed at the front side of the threaded rod 15. The block 16 is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 12. A knob 17 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the threaded rod 15. A push plate 18 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the square plate 14.

[0031] The threaded rod 15 can limit and fix the square plate 14 through the block 16, thereby increasing the stability of the square plate 14 during use.

[0032] An adjusting plate 19 is slidably installed in the adjusting frame 12. A rack 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the adjusting plate 19. The adjusting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the square plate 14. A gear 21 is rotatably installed in the adjusting frame 12.

[0033] Refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the driving device 2 is arranged on the top of the aluminum material tractor body 1. The material feeding plate 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the driving device 2.

[0034] Refer to Figure 4, the pawl assembly 5 of this embodiment includes a rotating shaft 22, a pawl body 23, a support ring 24, a torsion spring 25 and an arc plate 26. The rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed on the front side of the support plate 6. The rotating shaft 22 is connected to the gear 21. The arc plate 26 is fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate 6. The pawl body 23 squeezes, clamps and pulls the aluminum material through the pressing plate 28, and the pawl body 23 squeezes the torsion spring 25.

[0035] The pawl assembly 5 can flexibly pull the aluminum material, thereby preventing the situation that the pawl body 23 and the aluminum material are damaged due to excessive clamping between the pawl body 23 and the aluminum material, thus improving the pulling effect of the material pushing structure on the aluminum material.

[0036] The pawl body 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22. The support ring 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22. The torsion spring 25 is fixedly installed between the pawl body 23 and the support ring 24. A pawl groove 27 is formed on the outer surface of the pawl body 23. A pressing plate 28 is fixedly installed on the front side of the material pushing plate 3.

[0037] The pawl groove 27 can increase the friction force between the pawl body 23 and the aluminum material.

[0038] Working principle: First, hold the push plate 18 by hand according to actual needs to drive the square plate 14 to move. The square plate 14 drives the gear 21 to rotate through the adjusting plate 19 and the rack 20. The gear 21 drives the pawl body 23 to rotate through the rotating shaft 22 to adjust its angle. After the angle of the pawl body 23 is adjusted, hold the knob 17 by hand to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate. The threaded rod 15 drives the block 16 to move. The block 16 squeezes and limits the square plate 14 to fix it. When the aluminum material moves onto the pressing plate 28, start the servo motor 9 to drive the threaded sleeve 10 to rotate. The threaded sleeve 10 drives the adjusting frame 12 to move through the threaded column 11. The adjusting frame 12 drives the pawl body 23 to rotate through the square plate 14, the adjusting plate 19, the rack 20, the gear 21 and the rotating shaft 22. The pawl body 23 squeezes, clamps and pulls the aluminum material through the pressing plate 28, and the pawl body 23 squeezes the torsion spring 25.

[0039] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described above by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine, comprising an aluminum material traction machine body (1), a driving device (2), a material pushing plate (3), a material pushing assembly (4) and a pressing claw assembly (5), characterized in that, The material pushing component (4) is arranged on the top of the material pushing plate (3), and the pressing claw component (5) is arranged on the front side of the material pushing component (4); The material pushing component (4) includes a support plate (6) fixedly installed on the top of the material pushing plate (3). A support frame (7) is fixedly installed between the support plates (6). A groove (8) is formed between the support plate (6) and the support frame (7). A servo motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (7). A threaded sleeve (10) is rotatably installed in the support frame (7). A threaded column (11) is threadedly installed on one side of the threaded sleeve (10). The threaded sleeve (10) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (9).

2. The material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that An adjustment frame (12) is slidably installed in the support frame (7). The adjustment frame (12) is fixedly connected to the threaded column (11). A square groove (13) is formed on one side of the adjustment frame (12). A square plate (14) is slidably installed in the square groove (13). A threaded rod (15) is threadedly installed on the rear side of the adjustment frame (12). A clamping block (16) is rotatably installed on the front side of the threaded rod (15). The clamping block (16) is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (12). A knob (17) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the threaded rod (15). A push plate (18) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the square plate (14).

3. The material pushing structure of an aluminum material traction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjustment plate (19) is slidably installed in the adjustment frame (12). A rack (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate (19). The adjustment plate (19) is fixedly connected to the square plate (14). A gear (21) is rotatably installed in the adjustment frame (12).

4. The feeding structure of an aluminum material tractor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving device (2) is arranged on the top of the aluminum material tractor body (1), and the material pushing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the front side of the driving device (2).

5. The feeding structure of an aluminum material traction machine according to claim 3, characterized in that The pressing claw component (5) includes a rotating shaft (22), a pressing claw body (23), a support ring (24), a torsion spring (25) and an arc plate (26). The rotating shaft (22) is rotatably installed on the front side of the support plate (6). The rotating shaft (22) is connected to the gear (21). The arc plate (26) is fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate (6).

6. The material pushing structure of an aluminum material tractor according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing claw body (23) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22). The support ring (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22). The torsion spring (25) is fixedly installed between the pressing claw body (23) and the support ring (24). A claw groove (27) is formed on the outer surface of the pressing claw body (23). A pressing plate (28) is fixedly installed on the front side of the material pushing plate (3).

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