Cutting manipulator
By integrating the torch box and anti-collision detection system on the plasma cutting robot, the problems of scattered wiring and collision damage are solved, and stable connection and anti-collision protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422364030.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The separation of the cutting torch box of the existing plasma cutting robot is caused by the dispersion of the wiring, affecting the movement stroke, and easily causing damage due to collision.
The cutting torch box is set on the mechanical arm, the wiring is directly closed and fixed, and a collision preventer and fixing member are installed between the mechanical forearm and the cutting gun head to achieve anti-collision detection and stable connection.
Save wiring space, ensure that the moving stroke is not affected, and avoid further collision damage through anti-collision detection, improving connection stability and force conduction effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223129575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plasma cutting, in particular to a cutting manipulator. Background Art
[0002] The torch boxes equipped with the existing plasma cutting manipulators are usually separated from the manipulators, which not only occupies space, but also prolongs the wiring distances of the air pipes and wires between the torch boxes and the cutting manipulators. At the same time, the wiring is not easy to be bundled and fixed, and is easy to be scattered, restricting the stroke of the cutting manipulator. On the other hand, when the conventional cutting manipulator collides with workpieces or equipment in the external environment, it will still maintain the moving operation, thus causing further damage to the cutting manipulator. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting manipulator, which can save the wiring of air pipes and wires by arranging the torch box on the large mechanical arm, and the wiring can be directly bundled and fixed on the cutting manipulator without affecting the moving stroke of the cutting manipulator; a collision prevention device is arranged between the small mechanical arm and the cutting torch head to perform collision prevention detection on the cutting torch head, avoiding further collision damage caused by the continuous movement of the cutting manipulator when a collision occurs. At the same time, a suitable fixing part is arranged between the collision prevention device and the cutting torch head to make the connection between the two more stable and the force conduction effect better.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a cutting manipulator, comprising:
[0005] A manipulator main body provided with a large mechanical arm and a small mechanical arm rotatably connected to the large mechanical arm;
[0006] A cutting torch head arranged on the small mechanical arm for processing product workpieces;
[0007] A collision prevention component arranged between the small mechanical arm and the cutting torch head, comprising a collision prevention device arranged at the end of the small mechanical arm for performing collision prevention detection on the cutting torch head and a fixing part arranged between the collision prevention device and the cutting torch head;
[0008] A torch box arranged at the large mechanical arm, and the torch box is connected with air pipes and wires.
[0009] Optionally, the collision prevention device comprises:
[0010] A collision prevention device main body, with a telescopic part arranged at the end of the collision prevention device main body;
[0011] A connecting ring sleeved on the telescopic part and connected with the end of the collision prevention device main body.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of connecting grooves are circumferentially formed in the connecting ring.
[0013] Optionally, the fixing member includes:
[0014] A fixed sleeve, a through hole is axially formed in the middle of the fixed sleeve along the axis of the fixed sleeve, and the through hole is used to accommodate the telescopic part;
[0015] A connecting plate, which is arranged outside the fixed sleeve and is used to connect with the cutting gun head.
[0016] Optionally, a plurality of connecting keys are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the through hole and are matched with the connecting grooves, and the ends of the connecting keys extend out of the fixed sleeve.
[0017] Optionally, the connecting keys and the connecting grooves are connected by interference fit.
[0018] Optionally, a connecting and matching plate is arranged on the cutting gun head, and the connecting and matching plate is connected with the connecting plate by bolts.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By arranging the torch box on the mechanical boom to save the wiring of air pipes and wires and the wiring can be directly bundled and fixed on the cutting manipulator, which will not affect the moving stroke of the cutting manipulator; By arranging a bumper between the mechanical forearm and the cutting gun head to perform anti-collision detection on the cutting gun head, to avoid further collision damage caused by the continuous movement of the cutting manipulator when a collision occurs, and at the same time, a suitable fixing member is arranged between the bumper and the cutting gun head to make the connection between the two more stable and the force transmission effect better.
[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly and implement it according to the content of the description, the following takes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and combines with the drawings to describe in detail as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting manipulator shown in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing member of a cutting manipulator shown in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing member and the bumper of a cutting manipulator shown in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing member of a cutting manipulator shown in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] In the figure: 1. Manipulator main body; 11. Large mechanical arm; 12. Small mechanical arm; 2. Cutting torch head; 21. Connecting and mating plate; 3. Anti-collision assembly; 31. Anti-collision device; 311. Anti-collision device main body; 312. Connecting ring; 313. Telescopic part; 314. Connecting groove; 32. Fixing part; 321. Fixing sleeve; 322. Connecting plate; 323. Through hole; 324. Connecting key; 4. Torch box. Detailed implementation mode
[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations. In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, A cutting manipulator shown in a preferred embodiment of the present application includes a manipulator main body 1, a cutting gun head 2, a collision prevention component 3, and a torch box 4. The manipulator main body 1 is provided with a mechanical boom 11 and a mechanical forearm 12 rotatably connected to the mechanical boom 11. The cutting gun head 2 is arranged on the mechanical forearm 12 and is used for processing product workpieces. The collision prevention component 3 is arranged between the mechanical forearm 12 and the cutting gun head 2, and includes a bumper 31 arranged at the end of the mechanical forearm 12 for detecting collision prevention of the cutting gun head 2 and a fixing member 32 arranged between the bumper 31 and the cutting gun head 2. The torch box 4 is arranged at the mechanical boom 11, and the torch box 4 is connected with air pipes and electric wires.
[0030] According to the solution of the embodiment of the present utility model, by arranging the torch box 4 on the mechanical boom 11, the wiring of air pipes and electric wires can be saved, and the wiring can be directly bundled and fixed on the cutting manipulator, without affecting the moving stroke of the cutting manipulator; by arranging the bumper 31 between the mechanical forearm 12 and the cutting gun head 2 to detect collision prevention of the cutting gun head 2, it is avoided that the cutting manipulator continues to move during a collision, causing further collision damage. At the same time, a suitable fixing member 32 is arranged between the bumper 31 and the cutting gun head 2 to make the connection between the two more stable and the force conduction effect better.
[0031] The following will be described in detail with specific embodiments:
[0032] Please refer to Figure 3 , The bumper 31 includes a bumper main body 311 and a connecting ring 312. An end of the bumper main body 311 is provided with a telescopic part 313, and the connecting ring 312 is sleeved on the telescopic part 313 and is connected to the end of the bumper main body 311. The connecting ring 312 is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 314 along the circumferential direction.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , The fixing member 32 includes a fixing sleeve 321 and a connecting plate 322. A through hole 323 is axially opened in the middle of the fixing sleeve 321 along the axis of the fixing sleeve 321, and the through hole 323 is used to accommodate the telescopic part 313. The connecting plate 322 is arranged outside the fixing sleeve 321 and is used to connect with the cutting gun head 2. A plurality of connecting keys 324 cooperating with the connecting grooves 314 are arranged on the side wall of the through hole 323 along the circumferential direction, and the ends of the connecting keys 324 extend out of the fixing sleeve 321. By arranging a fixing member 32 adapted to the bumper 31 to connect with the cutting gun head 2, when the cutting gun head 2 collides, the external force generated will be transmitted to the bumper main body 311 through the fixing member 32, the telescopic part 313, and the connecting ring 312. After the bumper main body 311 detects a collision, the movement of the cutting manipulator is stopped at this time to avoid further collision damage between the cutting manipulator and external workpieces or equipment.
[0034] The connecting key 324 and the connecting groove 314 are connected by interference fit. The interference fit between the connecting key 324 and the connecting groove 314 can make the connection between the fixing member 32 and the connecting ring 312 of the anti-collision device 31 more stable.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , a connecting and fitting plate 21 is provided on the cutting gun head 2, and the connecting and fitting plate 21 is connected to the connecting plate 322 by bolts.
[0036] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.
[0037] The above-described embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cutting manipulator, characterized in that, Comprising: A manipulator main body, provided with a mechanical large arm and a mechanical small arm rotatably connected to the mechanical large arm; A cutting torch head, arranged on the mechanical small arm and used for processing product workpieces; An anti-collision component, arranged between the mechanical small arm and the cutting torch head, including an anti-collision device arranged at the end of the mechanical small arm and used for anti-collision detection of the cutting torch head and a fixing member arranged between the anti-collision device and the cutting torch head; A torch box, arranged at the mechanical large arm, and the torch box is connected with an air pipe and an electric wire.
2. The cutting manipulator according to claim 1, wherein, The anti-collision device includes: An anti-collision device main body, with a telescopic part arranged at the end of the anti-collision device main body; A connecting ring, sleeved on the telescopic part and connected to the end of the anti-collision device main body.
3. The cutting manipulator according to claim 2, wherein A plurality of connecting grooves are circumferentially formed in the connecting ring.
4. The cutting manipulator according to claim 3, wherein The fixing member includes: A fixing sleeve, with a through hole axially formed in the middle of the fixing sleeve along the axis of the fixing sleeve, and the through hole is used for accommodating the telescopic part; A connecting plate, arranged outside the fixing sleeve and used for connecting with the cutting torch head.
5. The cutting manipulator according to claim 4, wherein A plurality of connecting keys are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the through hole and are matched with the connecting grooves, and the ends of the connecting keys extend out of the fixing sleeve.
6. The cutting manipulator according to claim 5, wherein, The connecting keys and the connecting grooves are connected in an interference fit.
7. The cutting manipulator according to claim 4, wherein A connecting and mating plate is arranged on the cutting torch head, and the connecting and mating plate is connected with the connecting plate by bolts.