Automatic welding tool for hoister hopper
By designing automated welding tools for rotating seats and bidirectional rotating workbenches, the problems of low welding efficiency and high manual labor intensity of hopper hopper are solved, and the automation and efficient and seamless connection of hopper welding are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422329372.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing hoist hoppers have low welding efficiency and high labor intensity, making it difficult to cooperate efficiently with automatic welding robots.
An automated welding tool is designed including a rotating seat, a two-way rotating workbench, a tool fixture and a baffle. The automatic positioning and welding of the hopper is achieved through the rotating seat and a two-way rotating workbench, and seamless connection is carried out with an automatic welding robot.
It improves welding efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, and realizes automation and efficient and seamless connection of the hopper welding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223129741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an automatic welding tooling for hopper of elevator. Background Technique
[0002] Bucket elevator is a commonly used vertical lifting equipment, suitable for vertical lifting of dry bulk powder materials or materials.
[0003] The bucket elevator is composed of a hopper, a driving device, top and bottom drums (or sprockets), a belt (or traction chain), a tensioning device and a casing, etc.
[0004] In the prior art, before welding the hopper, the side plate and the gusset plate of the hopper need to be placed on the welding platform for assembly. The positioning structure on the welding platform is used to position and fix the welding parts such as the side plate and the gusset plate. After the fixing is completed, manual overall welding is carried out, so the welding efficiency is low and the manual labor intensity is high.
[0005] With the development of electronic technology, computer technology, numerical control and robot technology, the technology of automatic welding robots has become increasingly mature. Automatic welding robots can improve labor productivity, improve the labor intensity of workers, and can work in harmful environments, etc. Therefore, an automatic welding tooling for hopper of elevator is needed to cooperate with the automatic welding robot. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art, and propose an automatic welding tooling for hopper of elevator, which can improve the welding efficiency and reduce the manual labor intensity.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes an automatic welding tooling for hopper of elevator, including a rotary seat I, a two-way rotary workbench, two tooling fixtures and a baffle. The two-way rotary workbench is arranged on the rotary seat I, and the tooling fixtures and the baffle located between the two tooling fixtures are arranged on the two-way rotary workbench.
[0008] Preferably, the tooling fixture includes a rotary tooling table, a movable end positioning component, a fixed end positioning component and a plurality of fixed fixtures. Both ends of the rotary tooling table are rotatably connected to the two-way rotary workbench through rotary seats II. The movable end positioning component and the fixed end positioning component are sequentially arranged on the rotary tooling table in the front-back direction, and fixed fixtures are arranged at both left and right edges of the rotary tooling table.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed fixture includes a fixed seat, a fixed cylinder, a rotating arm, a pressing seat and a plurality of pressing bodies. The fixed cylinder and the rotating arm are arranged on the fixed seat. The driving end of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating arm. The other end of the rotating arm is provided with the pressing seat, and the pressing bodies are arranged on the pressing seat.
[0010] Preferably, a bracket is provided on the fixed seat, and a plurality of support wheels are provided on the bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed-end positioning assembly includes a support I, a jacking cylinder is provided on the support I, and a plurality of positioning pins are provided on the positioning surface of the support I.
[0012] Preferably, the movable-end positioning assembly includes a support II, a guide rod cylinder capable of adjusting back and forth is provided on the support II, a movable positioning plate is provided on the piston rod flange plate of the guide rod cylinder, and a plurality of positioning pins are provided on the movable positioning plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: By providing a two-way rotating workbench on the rotating seat I of the present utility model, a tooling fixture and a baffle located between the two tooling fixtures are provided on the two-way rotating workbench. When cooperating with an automatic welding robot, when one of the station hoppers is being welded, the other station can pre-assemble the hopper parts, realizing seamless connection of feeding and welding at the same time. Compared with the prior art, it can improve the welding efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers.
[0014] The features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic welding tooling for a hoist hopper of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of A in
[0017] In the figure: 1 - Rotating seat I, 2 - Two-way rotating workbench, 3 - Tooling fixture, 4 - Baffle, 31 - Rotating tooling table, 32 - Movable-end positioning assembly, 33 - Fixed-end positioning assembly, 34 - Fixed fixture, 321 - Support II, 322 - Guide rod cylinder, 323 - Movable positioning plate, 331 - Support I, 332 - Jacking cylinder, 341 - Fixed seat, 342 - Fixed cylinder, 343 - Rotating arm, 344 - Pressing seat, 345 - Pressing body, 346 - Bracket, 347 - Support wheel. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0018] Referring to Figure 1 and 2 , an automatic welding tooling for a hoist hopper of the present utility model includes a rotating seat I 1, a two-way rotating workbench 2, two tooling fixtures 3 and a baffle 4. The two-way rotating workbench 2 is provided on the rotating seat I 1, and the tooling fixture 3 and the baffle 4 located between the two tooling fixtures 3 are provided on the two-way rotating workbench 2.
[0019] The tooling fixture 3 includes a rotating tooling table 31, a movable end positioning assembly 32, a fixed end positioning assembly 33, and a plurality of fixed clamps 34. Both ends of the rotating tooling table 31 are rotatably connected to the bidirectional rotating worktable 2 through rotating seats II 35. The movable end positioning assembly 32 and the fixed end positioning assembly 33 are sequentially arranged on the rotating tooling table 31 in the front-rear direction. Fixed clamps 34 are arranged at both left and right edges of the rotating tooling table 31.
[0020] The fixed clamp 34 includes a fixed seat 341, a fixed cylinder 342, a rotating arm 343, a pressing seat 344, and a plurality of pressing bodies 345. The fixed seat 341 is provided with a fixed cylinder 342 and a rotating arm 343. The driving end of the fixed cylinder 342 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating arm 343. The other end of the rotating arm 343 is provided with a pressing seat 344, and the pressing seat 344 is provided with pressing bodies 345.
[0021] The fixed seat 341 is provided with a bracket 346, and a plurality of supporting wheels 347 are arranged on the bracket 346.
[0022] The fixed end positioning assembly 33 includes a support I 331. A jacking cylinder 332 is arranged on the support I 331, and a plurality of positioning pins are arranged on the positioning surface of the support I 331.
[0023] The movable end positioning assembly 32 includes a support II 321. A guide rod cylinder 322 that can be adjusted back and forth is arranged on the support II 321. An activity positioning plate 323 is arranged on the piston rod flange plate of the guide rod cylinder 322, and a plurality of positioning pins are arranged on the activity positioning plate 323.
[0024] The working process of the present utility model:
[0025] During the working process of the automatic welding tooling for the hopper of the elevator of the present utility model, according to the size of the hopper, first adjust the guide rod cylinder 322 to a suitable position, then place the two side plates 5 of the hopper on the positioning pins of the activity positioning plate 323 and the support I 331 respectively, then place the hopper enclosing plate 6 between the two side plates 5. The supporting wheels 347 support on the outer side of the hopper enclosing plate 6. Then, start the guide rod cylinder 322 to push the activity positioning plate 323 to move backward, clamp and fix the hopper enclosing plate 6 between the two side plates 5. Then start the fixed clamp 34 to press the corresponding end of the hopper enclosing plate 6. Then start the corresponding worm and worm gear reduction motor to drive the rotating seat I 1 to rotate 180 degrees. The clamped hopper components enter the welding working area of the automatic welding robot 7, and the welded hopper enters the clamping area. Then unload the hopper, clamp the hopper components again, and wait to enter the welding working area of the automatic welding robot 7 for welding again.
[0026] When the fixed fixture 34 works, the fixed cylinder 342 extends to drive the rotating arm 343 to rotate clockwise. The rotating arm 343 drives the pressing body 345 to press against the corresponding end of the hopper apron 6 through the pressing seat 344.
[0027] In order to be applicable to hoppers of different lengths of the elevator, positioning pin mounting holes with different distances are opened on the support I 331 and the movable positioning plate 323, and the tooling fixture 3 and the guide rod cylinder 322 can be adjusted in position according to the length of the hopper.
[0028] In order to achieve welding of all parts of the hopper, the two-way rotating workbench 2 can rotate freely driven by the corresponding worm and worm gear reduction motor to achieve welding without dead angles.
[0029] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, not limiting of the present invention. Any simple transformation of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic welding tooling for the hopper of a hoist, characterized in that: It includes a rotating base I (1), a bidirectional rotating workbench (2), two tooling fixtures (3) and a baffle (4). The bidirectional rotating workbench (2) is provided on the rotating base I (1), and the tooling fixtures (3) and the baffle (4) located between the two tooling fixtures (3) are provided on the bidirectional rotating workbench (2).
2. The automatic welding tooling for the hopper of the elevator according to claim 1, wherein: The tooling fixture (3) includes a rotating tooling table (31), a movable end positioning component (32), a fixed end positioning component (33) and a number of fixed clamps (34). Both ends of the rotating tooling table (31) are rotatably connected to the bidirectional rotating workbench (2) through a rotating base II (35). The movable end positioning component (32) and the fixed end positioning component (33) are sequentially arranged on the rotating tooling table (31) in the front-rear direction. Fixed clamps (34) are provided at both left and right edges of the rotating tooling table (31).
3. The automatic welding tooling for the hopper of a hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed clamp (34) includes a fixed seat (341), a fixed cylinder (342), a rotating arm (343), a pressing seat (344) and a number of pressing bodies (345). The fixed cylinder (342) and the rotating arm (343) are provided on the fixed seat (341). The driving end of the fixed cylinder (342) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating arm (343). The pressing seat (344) is provided at the other end of the rotating arm (343), and the pressing bodies (345) are provided on the pressing seat (344).
4. The automatic welding tooling for the hopper of an elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bracket (346) is provided on the fixed seat (341), and a number of supporting wheels (347) are provided on the bracket (346).
5. The automatic welding tooling for the hopper of an elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed end positioning component (33) includes a support I (331). A jacking cylinder (332) is provided on the support I (331), and a number of positioning pins are provided on the positioning surface of the support I (331).
6. The automatic welding tooling for the hopper of the elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable end positioning component (32) includes a support II (321). A guide rod cylinder (322) that can be adjusted back and forth is provided on the support II (321). A movable positioning plate (323) is provided on the piston rod flange plate of the guide rod cylinder (322), and a number of positioning pins are provided on the movable positioning plate (323).
Citation Information
Cited By
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