Ultralow-temperature sample storage equipment
By introducing rotatable storage architecture components and dehumidification components into the sample storage device, combined with the transport scanning mechanism, the problems of insufficient storage volume, low frosting and picking accuracy in the prior art are solved, and efficient sample storage and transport are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421797035.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing sample storage device has a small storage capacity, the sample box is prone to frosting in the non-frozen state, and the pipe lifting mechanism is in ultra-low temperature for a long time and affects the accuracy and is difficult to maintain.
The rotatable storage frame member and dehumidification member are adopted, combined with the transfer scanning mechanism, to prevent the sample box from being in an ultra-low temperature freezing state for a long time, prevent frost from being achieved through the dehumidification member, and improve storage capacity and pipe lifting efficiency.
The sample storage capacity is improved, frost is avoided during the pipe lifting process, the accuracy of pipe lifting and shoveling is ensured, and the transport efficiency and maintenance convenience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223132960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sample storage, in particular to a cryogenic sample storage device. Background Art
[0002] Most of the currently used sample storage devices adopt fixed lifting storage. With this method, the storage capacity is small, and the basket needs to be lifted to the upper operation cabin to access the samples. After the access is completed, it is placed in the refrigerator equipment for freezing. This extraction method requires lifting the entire set of baskets, which will make the sample boxes on the baskets in a non-frozen state, which is not conducive to the preservation of samples. Moreover, when picking sample tubes, frost is likely to occur, which is not conducive to the picking work. There are also some cryogenic storage devices with a scraping machine tube picking mechanism inside. The scraping machine tube picking mechanism is in a cryogenic state for a long time, which is likely to affect the accuracy of accurately selecting the plate rack / samples, will cause extremely serious impacts on the safety of samples, and is difficult to repair. Therefore, the inventor designed a cryogenic sample storage device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model. However, such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above or the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cryogenic sample storage device, which can store more sample boxes by rotating the storage structure member. By setting a dehumidifying member inside the storage structure member, the operation cabin can be dehumidified to avoid frosting during the tube picking process. By integrating the transfer mechanism and the code scanning mechanism, the transfer can be realized immediately after the code scanning is completed, thereby improving the transfer efficiency. And there is no need to set a sample box scraping mechanism and a tube picking mechanism in the storage cabin, avoiding being in a cryogenic freezing state for a long time, thus avoiding the reduction of the accuracy of tube picking and scraping.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A cryogenic sample storage device, which includes a storage cabin, an operation cabin and a dehumidifying member. The operation cabin is arranged on one side of the storage cabin, and the operation cabin can extract, store or transfer the samples in the storage cabin. A rotatable storage structure member is arranged in the storage cabin;
[0007] One port of the dehumidifying member is communicated with the storage cabin, and the other port acts on the operation cabin.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: the dehumidification component includes a dehumidification suction fan and a dehumidification cylinder chamber. The dehumidification cylinder chamber is arranged in the middle of the storage structure component, and at least one sub-tube cylinder extends towards the storage structure component from the dehumidification cylinder chamber; the dehumidification suction fan is arranged at the upper end of the dehumidification cylinder chamber, and the suction port of the dehumidification suction fan communicates with the dehumidification cylinder chamber; the exhaust port of the dehumidification suction fan communicates with the inside of the operation chamber.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: an adsorption material is arranged in the dehumidification cylinder chamber.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: the dehumidification cylinder chamber is provided with two sub-tube cylinders, which are respectively located in the upper and lower parts of the dehumidification cylinder chamber.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: a transfer and scanning mechanism is further included; the transfer and scanning mechanism is arranged on the side of the storage chamber, and the transfer and scanning mechanism can be docked with the operation chamber to transfer the sample box.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: the transfer and scanning mechanism includes a transfer component and a code scanning component; the code scanning component is arranged on one side of the transfer component. The transfer component can be docked with the operation chamber to transfer the sample box, and the code scanning component can scan and identify the sample box.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: the transfer component includes a driving translation member and a moving support plate. The moving support plate is arranged above the driving translation member. At least one group of sample boxes can be placed on the moving support plate, and the driving translation member can drive the moving support plate to be docked with the operation chamber for transfer.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: the driving translation member can drive the moving support plate to perform at least one-level telescopic movement.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: the operation chamber includes a sample box shoveling mechanism and a tube picking mechanism; the sample box shoveling mechanism is arranged on the side of the tube picking mechanism. The sample box shoveling mechanism can shovel the sample box in the storage chamber and rotate it into the tube picking mechanism for tube picking.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: the sample box shoveling mechanism includes a three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism. The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism can extend into the storage chamber to shovel the sample box, and can perform multi-stage rotation to move the sample box onto the tube picking mechanism.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism includes a first rotating joint, a second rotating joint, a shovel plate, and a joint support frame; the second rotating joint is connected to the first rotating joint, the shovel plate is connected to the second rotating joint, the joint support frame is connected to the first rotating joint, the first rotating joint can rotate around the joint support frame, the second rotating joint can rotate around the first rotating joint, and the shovel plate can shovel the sample box.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: The sample box shoveling mechanism further includes a shoveling hand lifting mechanism and a three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism. The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism is arranged on the shoveling hand lifting mechanism, and the shoveling hand lifting mechanism can drive the three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism to slide vertically.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: The tube picking mechanism includes a lifting tube picking assembly and an operating table. The operating table is arranged below the lifting tube picking assembly, and multiple groups of sample boxes can be placed on the operating table.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: The lifting tube picking assembly includes an upper support member, a steering drive member, a lifting member, and a sucking member; the upper support member is connected to the side of the storage compartment, the lower end of the upper support member is connected to the steering drive member, the side of the steering drive member is connected to the lifting member, the sucking member is arranged at the lower end of the lifting member, the steering drive member can drive the lifting member to turn, the lifting member can drive the sucking member to lift, and the sucking member can suck the cryogenic tubes in the sample box.
[0021] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: It further includes an extraction channel door mechanism and an extraction channel; the extraction channel is opened on the storage compartment and is arranged in the operation compartment, and the extraction channel door mechanism is arranged in the extraction channel, and the extraction channel door mechanism can open or close the extraction channel.
[0022] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: A transfer sealing mechanism is further arranged in the operation compartment, and a transfer scanning mechanism is arranged on the side of the operation compartment, and the transfer sealing mechanism can lift to seal the transfer scanning mechanism.
[0023] As a preferred solution of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, the following is provided: The transfer sealing mechanism includes a vertical sealing door, and a vertical sealing door drive member is arranged above the vertical sealing door, and the vertical sealing door drive member can drive the vertical sealing door to slide vertically.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, wherein: a rotating door is further provided in the operation cabin, the rotating door can seal the operation cabin, and the rotating door can rotate within the operation cabin.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, wherein: a first access channel is provided on the rotating door, the first access channel communicates with the operation cabin, and a first sealing door is provided in the first access channel, and the first sealing door can seal the first access channel.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, wherein: a maintenance door mechanism is further provided on the storage cabin, the maintenance door mechanism is provided on one side of the operation cabin, the maintenance door mechanism can be rotated to open or close, and storage structure members are provided inside the maintenance door mechanism.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, wherein: a transfer scanning mechanism is provided on the maintenance door mechanism, a second access channel is opened at the upper end of the transfer scanning mechanism, and a second channel door mechanism is provided in the second access channel, and the second channel door mechanism can open and close the second access channel.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, wherein: the storage structure members include a storage rotating frame and a rotating frame driving member, the rotating frame driving member is provided above the storage rotating frame, and the rotating frame driving member can drive the storage rotating frame to rotate.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, wherein: a plurality of storage slots are provided on the storage rotating frame, and the storage slots can store sample boxes.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, wherein: a dehumidifying member is provided in the middle of the storage rotating frame, the dehumidifying member can absorb the cold source in the storage cabin into the operation cabin, and the dehumidifying member can dehumidify the sample boxes in the operation cabin.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the cryogenic sample storage device of the present utility model, wherein: a ventilation device is further provided on the maintenance door mechanism, one end of the ventilation device communicates with the operation cabin, and the other end exchanges air with the external air.
[0032] Advantages of the present utility model: 1. By providing a rotatable storage structure member in the storage compartment, the storage capacity can be increased, and the sample box shoveling mechanism and the tube picking mechanism are arranged in the operation compartment, so that they are prevented from being in a cryogenic freezing state for a long time, thereby avoiding the reduction of the accuracy of tube picking and shoveling; 2. By providing a dehumidifying member, the sample box in the operation compartment can be dehumidified, and the phenomenon of frosting during the tube picking process can be avoided, thus affecting the tube picking process; 3. By providing a transfer and scanning mechanism, the sample box can be quickly scanned and transferred, improving the work efficiency; 4. By providing a maintenance door mechanism, it can be quickly opened for maintenance of the interior of the storage compartment. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0034] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a cryogenic sample storage device.
[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the open state of the rotating door of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0036] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the extraction channel door mechanism of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sample box shoveling mechanism of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the operation compartment of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the tube picking mechanism of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0041] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transfer and scanning mechanism of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0042] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the opening of the second access channel of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0043] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the storage structure member of the cryogenic sample storage device.
[0044] Figure 11 For Figure 10 An enlarged view of location A of the ultra-low temperature sample storage device.
[0045] Figure 12 A sectional view of the storage structure member of the ultra-low temperature sample storage device.
[0046] Reference numerals:
[0047] Storage cabin, 1; operation cabin, 2; dehumidification member, 3; storage structure member, 11; dehumidification suction fan, 31; dehumidification cylinder cabin, 32; transfer and scanning mechanism, 4; transfer component, 41; code scanning component, 42; driving translation member, 411; moving support plate, 412; sample box shoveling mechanism, 21; tube picking mechanism, 22; three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism, 211; first rotating joint, 2111; second rotating joint, 2112; shoveling plate, 2113; joint support frame, 2114; shoveling hand lifting mechanism, 212; lifting tube picking assembly, 221; operation platform, 222; upper support member, 2211; steering driving member, 2212; lifting member, 2213; suction member, 2214; extraction channel door mechanism, 66; transfer sealing mechanism, 5; vertical sealing door, 51; vertical sealing door driving member, 52; rotating door, 6; first access channel, 7; maintenance door mechanism, 15; second channel door mechanism, 9; storage rotating rack, 111; rotating rack driving member, 112; storage slot, 113; ventilation device, 8; Detailed implementation manners
[0048] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present utility model will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0049] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0050] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an individual or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0051] Embodiment 1
[0052] Refer to Figures 1 to 5, which is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a cryogenic sample storage device, which includes a storage chamber 1, an operation chamber 2 and a dehumidifying member 3. The dehumidifying member 3 is arranged in the storage chamber 1, and one end of the dehumidifying member 3 is connected to the operation chamber 2 for dehumidification. Through the storage structure member 11 in the storage chamber 1, more sample boxes can be stored, and through the operation chamber 2, the sample boxes can be extracted, stored, pipette picked or transported.
[0053] Preferably, for the storage chamber 1, the operation chamber 2 and the dehumidifying member 3, the operation chamber 2 is arranged on one side of the storage chamber 1, and the operation chamber 2 can extract, store or transport the samples in the storage chamber 1; a rotatable storage structure member 11 is arranged in the storage chamber 1;
[0054] One port of the dehumidifying member 3 is communicated with the storage chamber 1, and the other port acts in the operation chamber 2.
[0055] Preferably, the samples in the sample boxes in the storage chamber 1 are cryogenically frozen. When the sample boxes just shoveled out of the storage chamber 1 are put into the operation chamber 2, the sample boxes will frost, which is not conducive to pipette picking. Through the dehumidifying member 3, the cold source in the storage chamber 1 can be transported into the operation chamber 2, and this phenomenon can be overcome, and the pipette picking work can be successfully completed.
[0056] In summary, in the present utility model, through the rotatable storage structure member 11 arranged inside the storage chamber 1, more sample boxes can be stored. Through the arranged operation chamber 2, the sample boxes can be accessed to the storage structure member 11. Through the dehumidifying member 3, the cold source in the storage chamber 1 can be transported into the operation chamber 2 to dehumidify the sample boxes and samples in the operation chamber 2, and avoid the phenomenon of frosting during the pipette picking process.
[0057] Embodiment 2
[0058] Refer to Figures 1 to 12 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. In the previous embodiment, the cryogenic sample storage device includes a storage chamber 1, an operation chamber 2 and a dehumidifying member 3. The dehumidifying member 3 is arranged in the storage chamber 1, and one end of the dehumidifying member 3 is connected to the operation chamber 2 for dehumidification. Through the storage structure member 11 in the storage chamber 1, more sample boxes can be stored, and through the operation chamber 2, the sample boxes can be extracted, stored, pipette picked or transported.
[0059] Preferably, for the storage chamber 1, the operation chamber 2 and the dehumidifying member 3, the operation chamber 2 is arranged on one side of the storage chamber 1, and the operation chamber 2 can extract, store or transport the samples in the storage chamber 1; a rotatable storage structure member 11 is arranged in the storage chamber 1;
[0060] One port of the dehumidifying member 3 is communicated with the storage chamber 1, and the other port acts in the operation chamber 2.
[0061] Further, the dehumidifying component 3 includes a dehumidifying suction fan 31 and a dehumidifying cylinder chamber 32. The dehumidifying cylinder chamber 32 is arranged in the middle of the storage structure component 11, and at least one sub-cylinder extends from the dehumidifying cylinder chamber 32 towards the storage structure component 11. The dehumidifying suction fan 31 is arranged at the upper end of the dehumidifying cylinder chamber 32, and the suction port of the dehumidifying suction fan 31 communicates with the dehumidifying cylinder chamber 32. The exhaust port of the dehumidifying suction fan 31 communicates with the inside of the operation chamber 2.
[0062] Preferably, by the operation of the dehumidifying suction fan 31, the cold source in the storage chamber 1 can be sent into the operation chamber 2 to dehumidify the sample boxes and sample tubes.
[0063] Further, an adsorption material is arranged in the dehumidifying cylinder chamber 32.
[0064] Preferably, the adsorption material can filter and adsorb the cold source.
[0065] Further, the dehumidifying cylinder chamber 32 is provided with two sub-cylinders, which are respectively located in the upper and lower parts of the dehumidifying cylinder chamber 32.
[0066] Preferably, by arranging two sub-cylinders, air can be inhaled and exhausted respectively, and the exhaust port can communicate with the inside of the operation chamber 2 through a pipeline.
[0067] Further, a transfer and scanning mechanism 4 is also included. The transfer and scanning mechanism 4 is arranged on the side of the storage chamber 1, and the transfer and scanning mechanism 4 can be docked with the operation chamber 2 to transfer the sample boxes.
[0068] Further, the transfer and scanning mechanism 4 includes a transfer component 41 and a code scanning component 42. The code scanning component 42 is arranged on one side of the transfer component 41. The transfer component 41 can be docked with the operation chamber 2 to transfer the sample boxes, and the code scanning component 42 can scan and identify the sample boxes.
[0069] Preferably, the transfer component 41 and the code scanning component 42 are integrated in a chamber, so that scanning can be carried out while transferring, reducing unnecessary moving operations, thereby improving the efficiency of the transfer work.
[0070] Further, the transfer component 41 includes a driving translation member 411 and a moving support plate 412. The moving support plate 412 is arranged above the driving translation member 411. At least one group of sample boxes can be placed on the moving support plate 412, and the driving translation member 411 can drive the moving support plate 412 to be docked with the operation chamber 2 for transfer.
[0071] Further, the driving translation member 411 can drive the moving support plate 412 to perform at least one-level telescopic movement.
[0072] Preferably, the driving translation member 411 can drive the moving support plate 412 to move horizontally, and can perform multiple segments of movement. Based on the first segment of movement, a secondary movement can be carried out to smoothly extend the moving support plate 412 into the operation cabin 2.
[0073] Preferably, the driving translation member 411 can be driven by a motor, and the gear and the straight tooth plate are used for meshing transmission, so as to drive the moving support plate 412 to move horizontally. The driving pulley can drive the moving support plate 412 to perform a secondary movement, so that the moving support plate 412 can extend into the operation cabin.
[0074] Further, the operation cabin 2 includes a sample box shoveling mechanism 21 and a tube picking mechanism 22; the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 is arranged on the side of the tube picking mechanism 22, and the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 can shovel the sample box in the storage cabin 1 and rotate it into the tube picking mechanism 22 for tube picking.
[0075] Preferably, the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 can shovel the sample box on the storage structure member 11, and the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 can also send the sample box onto the storage structure member 11 for storage; the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 can put the shoveled sample box under the tube picking mechanism 22, and the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 can shovel the sample box on the moving support plate 412 and put it under the tube picking mechanism 22 for tube picking. The sample box shoveling mechanism 21 can also directly grab the sample box on the moving support plate 412 and put it onto the storage structure member 11.
[0076] Preferably, the tube picking mechanism 22 can pick the samples on the sample box.
[0077] Further, the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 includes a three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211. The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211 can extend into the storage cabin 1 to shovel the sample box, and can rotate in multiple levels to move the sample box to the tube picking mechanism 22.
[0078] Preferably, the three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211 can perform multi-level telescoping and rotation in the horizontal direction.
[0079] Further, the three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211 includes a first rotating joint 2111, a second rotating joint 2112, a shovel plate 2113 and a joint support frame 2114; the second rotating joint 2112 is connected to the first rotating joint 2111, the shovel plate 2113 is connected to the second rotating joint 2112, the joint support frame 2114 is connected to the first rotating joint 2111, the first rotating joint 2111 can rotate around the joint support frame 2114, the second rotating joint 2112 can rotate around the first rotating joint 2111, and the shovel plate 2113 can shovel the sample box.
[0080] Preferably, by setting the first rotating joint 2111 and the second rotating joint 2112, the position of the horizontal elongation can be extended while rotating.
[0081] Furthermore, the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 further includes a shoveling hand lifting mechanism 212 and a three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211. The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211 is arranged on the shoveling hand lifting mechanism 212, and the shoveling hand lifting mechanism 212 can drive the three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211 to slide vertically.
[0082] Furthermore, the tube picking mechanism 22 includes a lifting tube picking assembly 221 and an operation table 222. The operation table 222 is arranged below the lifting tube picking assembly 221, and multiple groups of sample boxes can be placed on the operation table 222.
[0083] Furthermore, the lifting tube picking assembly 221 includes an upper support member 2211, a steering drive member 2212, a lifting member 2213, and a suction member 2214. The upper support member 2211 is connected to the side of the storage compartment 1. The lower end of the upper support member 2211 is connected to the steering drive member 2212. The side of the steering drive member 2212 is connected to the lifting member 2213. The suction member 2214 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting member 2213. The steering drive member 2212 can drive the lifting member 2213 to turn. The lifting member 2213 can drive the suction member 2214 to lift and lower, and the suction member 2214 can suck the cryopreservation tubes in the sample box.
[0084] Preferably, the steering drive member 2212 can drive the lifting member 2213 to rotate, and the lifting member 2213 can drive the suction member 2214 to lift and lower.
[0085] Preferably, the tube picking work can be completed by the suction member 2214.
[0086] Furthermore, it further includes an extraction channel door mechanism 66 and an extraction channel. The extraction channel is opened on the storage compartment 1 and is arranged in the operation compartment 2. The extraction channel door mechanism 66 is arranged in the extraction channel, and the extraction channel door mechanism 66 can open or close the extraction channel.
[0087] Preferably, the extraction channel can allow the three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211 to pass through, so as to shovel the sample boxes on the storage structure member 11.
[0088] Preferably, the extraction channel is vertically opened, and the opening height is sufficient to cover the height of the storage structure member 11. The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism 211 can vertically lift and lower on the extraction channel to access the sample boxes on each layer of the storage structure member 11.
[0089] Furthermore, a transfer sealing mechanism 5 is also provided inside the operation cabin 2, and a transfer scanning mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the operation cabin 2. The transfer sealing mechanism 5 can be lifted and lowered to seal the transfer scanning mechanism 4.
[0090] Preferably, by providing the transfer sealing mechanism 5, the transfer scanning mechanism 4 and the operation cabin 2 can be sealed and isolated, and can be opened when needed, so as to transfer the sample box.
[0091] Furthermore, the transfer sealing mechanism 5 includes a vertical sealing door 51, and a vertical sealing door driving member 52 is provided above the vertical sealing door 51. The vertical sealing door driving member 52 can drive the vertical sealing door 51 to slide vertically.
[0092] Furthermore, a rotating door 6 is also provided inside the operation cabin 2. The rotating door 6 can seal the operation cabin 2, and the rotating door 6 can rotate inside the operation cabin 2.
[0093] Preferably, the rotating door 6 can be opened or closed. During the process of picking up the tube, it is in the closed state, which can keep the operation cabin 2 sealed and can insulate and keep warm the operation cabin 2.
[0094] Furthermore, a first access channel 7 is provided on the rotating door 6. The first access channel 7 communicates with the operation cabin 2, and a first sealing door is provided inside the first access channel 7. The first sealing door can seal the first access channel 7.
[0095] Preferably, the sample box can be placed on the operation table 222 through the first access channel 7, and the sample box on the operation table 222 can also be taken away.
[0096] Furthermore, a maintenance door mechanism 15 is also provided on the storage cabin 1. The maintenance door mechanism 15 is provided on one side of the operation cabin 2. The maintenance door mechanism 15 can be rotated to open or close, and a storage structure member 11 is provided inside the maintenance door mechanism 15.
[0097] Preferably, the maintenance door mechanism 15 can be quickly opened, which is convenient for repairing the storage structure member 11, the dehumidification member 3 and other components inside the storage cabin 1, and the maintenance is convenient.
[0098] Furthermore, a transfer scanning mechanism 4 is provided on the maintenance door mechanism 15. A second access channel is opened at the upper end of the transfer scanning mechanism 4, and a second channel door mechanism 9 is provided inside the second access channel. The second channel door mechanism 9 can open and close the second access channel.
[0099] Preferably, a display control mechanism is also provided on the maintenance door mechanism 15. Through the display control mechanism, the storage status and other information can be displayed, and instructions can be issued.
[0100] Preferably, the second channel door mechanism 9 can move horizontally to open and close the second access channel.
[0101] Preferably, the sample box can be manually placed into the moving support plate 412 through the second access channel, and the sample box on the moving support plate 412 can also be taken through the second access channel.
[0102] Preferably, the first access channel 7 can be used to deposit the sample box; the second access channel can be used as the extraction channel for the sample box.
[0103] Using manual or robotic means, the sample box is placed onto the moving support plate 412 on the transfer assembly 41 through the first access channel 7. The horizontal movement of the transfer assembly 41 drives the sample box to perform the pipetting operation. Then, the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 is used to deposit the sample box onto the storage structure member 11.
[0104] Furthermore, the storage structure member 11 includes a storage rotating frame 111 and a rotating frame driving member 112. The rotating frame driving member 112 is disposed above the storage rotating frame 111 and can drive the storage rotating frame 111 to rotate.
[0105] Preferably, the rotating frame driving member 112 can drive the storage rotating frame 111 to rotate by using a motor plus gear meshing.
[0106] By rotating the storage rotating frame 111, each layer and each column of the storage rotating frame 111 can store sample boxes.
[0107] Furthermore, multiple groups of storage slots 113 are provided on the storage rotating frame 111, and the storage slots 113 can store sample boxes.
[0108] Furthermore, a dehumidifying member 3 is provided in the middle of the storage rotating frame 111. The dehumidifying member 3 can absorb the cold source in the storage compartment 1 into the operation compartment 2, and the dehumidifying member 3 can dehumidify the sample boxes in the operation compartment 2.
[0109] Furthermore, a ventilation device 8 is also provided on the maintenance door mechanism 15. One end of the ventilation device 8 is connected to the operation compartment 2, and the other end exchanges air with the external air.
[0110] Sample extraction process: It works through the transfer and sealing mechanism 5. The vertical sealing door 51 can be lifted. Then, the transfer component 41 drives the sample box to dock with the operation cabin 2. The sample box shoveling mechanism 21 puts the sample box on the transfer component 41 onto the operation table 222. Then, the extraction channel door mechanism 66 rotates by a certain angle to fully expose the extraction channel. The sample box shoveling mechanism 21 passes through the extraction channel to shovel the sample box on the storage structure member 11 and transfers the sample box to the operation table 222. At the same time, the dehumidification component 3 transports the cold source in the storage cabin 1 into the operation cabin 2 to dehumidify the sample box in the operation cabin 2, preventing the sample box and the samples in it from frosting. The sample tube picking mechanism 22 picks and transfers the sample tubes in the sample box. After picking, the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 puts the picked sample box onto the transfer component 41. The un-picked sample box is still put into the storage structure member 11 through the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 for ultra-low temperature freezing. The transfer component 41 horizontally moves the picked sample box to the initial position. At the same time, the extraction channel door mechanism 66 closes the extraction channel. The vertical sealing door 51 moves downward to close the channel from the operation cabin 2 to the transfer and scanning mechanism 4. The transfer component 41 transports the sample box to the lower part of the second access channel. The access and exit scanning is performed using the scanning component 42. The second channel door mechanism 9 horizontally moves and opens. The sample box on the transfer component 41 can be taken by manual and the second access channel is closed.
[0111] In summary, in the present utility model, by arranging the rotatable storage structure member 11 in the storage cabin 1, the storage capacity can be increased. And the sample box shoveling mechanism 21 and the sample tube picking mechanism 22 are arranged in the operation cabin, so that they are prevented from being in the ultra-low temperature freezing state for a long time, thus avoiding the reduction of the accuracy of picking and shoveling. By arranging the dehumidification component 3, the sample box in the operation cabin 2 can be dehumidified, which can avoid frosting during the picking process and thus affect the picking process. By arranging the transfer and scanning mechanism 4, the quick scanning and transfer of the sample box can be realized, improving the work efficiency. By arranging the maintenance door mechanism 15, it can be quickly opened for the maintenance of the interior of the storage cabin 1.
[0112] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., changes in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the positions of the elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function as described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0113] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present utility model or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present utility model).
[0114] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without undue experimentation, such development efforts will be a routine task of design, manufacturing and production.
[0115] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit them. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cryogenic sample storage device, characterized in that: It includes a storage compartment (1), an operation compartment (2) and a dehumidification component (3). The operation compartment (2) is arranged on one side of the storage compartment (1), and the operation compartment (2) can extract, store or transfer the samples in the storage compartment (1). A rotatable storage structure member (11) is arranged in the storage compartment (1). One port of the dehumidification component (3) is communicated with the storage compartment (1), and the other port acts inside the operation compartment (2).
2. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 1, wherein: The dehumidification component (3) includes a dehumidification suction fan (31) and a dehumidification cylinder compartment (32). The dehumidification cylinder compartment (32) is arranged in the middle of the storage structure member (11), and at least one sub-cylinder tube extends towards the storage structure member (11) from the dehumidification cylinder compartment (32). The dehumidification suction fan (31) is arranged at the upper end of the dehumidification cylinder compartment (32), and the suction port of the dehumidification suction fan (31) is communicated with the dehumidification cylinder compartment (32). The exhaust port of the dehumidification suction fan (31) is communicated with the inside of the operation compartment (2).
3. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 2, wherein: An adsorption material is arranged inside the dehumidification cylinder compartment (32).
4. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 2, wherein: The dehumidification cylinder compartment (32) is provided with two sub-cylinder tubes, which are respectively located in the upper and lower parts of the dehumidification cylinder compartment (32).
5. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a transfer and scanning mechanism (4). The transfer and scanning mechanism (4) is arranged on the side of the storage compartment (1), and the transfer and scanning mechanism (4) can be docked with the operation compartment (2) to transfer the sample box.
6. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 5, wherein: The transfer and scanning mechanism (4) includes a transfer component (41) and a code scanning component (42). The code scanning component (42) is arranged on one side of the transfer component (41). The transfer component (41) can be docked with the operation compartment (2) to transfer the sample box, and the code scanning component (42) can scan and identify the sample box.
7. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 6, wherein: The transfer component (41) includes a driving translation member (411) and a moving support plate (412). The moving support plate (412) is arranged above the driving translation member (411). At least one group of sample boxes can be placed on the moving support plate (412), and the driving translation member (411) can drive the moving support plate (412) to be docked with the operation compartment (2) for transfer.
8. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 7, wherein: The driving translation member (411) can drive the moving support plate (412) to perform at least one-level telescopic movement.
9. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operation compartment (2) includes a sample box shoveling mechanism (21) and a tube picking mechanism (22). The sample box shoveling mechanism (21) is arranged on the side of the tube picking mechanism (22). The sample box shoveling mechanism (21) can shovel the sample box in the storage compartment (1) and rotate it into the tube picking mechanism (22) for tube picking.
10. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sample box shoveling mechanism (21) includes a three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism (211). The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism (211) can extend into the storage compartment (1) to shovel the sample box, and can rotate in multiple levels to move the sample box onto the tube picking mechanism (22).
11. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism (211) includes a first rotating joint (2111), a second rotating joint (2112), a shovel plate (2113), and a joint support frame (2114); the second rotating joint (2112) is connected to the first rotating joint (2111), the shovel plate (2113) is connected to the second rotating joint (2112), the joint support frame (2114) is connected to the first rotating joint (2111), the first rotating joint (2111) can rotate around the joint support frame (2114), the second rotating joint (2112) can rotate around the first rotating joint (2111), and the shovel plate (2113) can shovel the sample box.
12. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that: The sample box shoveling mechanism (21) further includes a shoveling hand lifting mechanism (212) and a three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism (211). The three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism (211) is arranged on the shoveling hand lifting mechanism (212), and the shoveling hand lifting mechanism (212) can drive the three-axis mechanical shoveling arm mechanism (211) to slide vertically.
13. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that: The tube picking mechanism (22) includes a lifting tube picking assembly (221) and an operating platform (222). The operating platform (222) is arranged below the lifting tube picking assembly (221), and multiple groups of sample boxes can be placed on the operating platform (222).
14. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The lifting tube picking assembly (221) includes an upper support member (2211), a steering drive member (2212), a lifting member (2213), and a suction member (2214); the upper support member (2211) is connected to the side of the storage compartment (1), the lower end of the upper support member (2211) is connected to the steering drive member (2212), the side of the steering drive member (2212) is connected to the lifting member (2213), the suction member (2214) is arranged at the lower end of the lifting member (2213), the steering drive member (2212) can drive the lifting member (2213) to steer, the lifting member (2213) can drive the suction member (2214) to lift, and the suction member (2214) can suck the cryopreservation tubes in the sample box.
15. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes an extraction channel door mechanism (66) and an extraction channel; the extraction channel is opened on the storage compartment (1) and is arranged in the operation compartment (2). The extraction channel door mechanism (66) is arranged in the extraction channel, and the extraction channel door mechanism (66) can open or close the extraction channel.
16. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 1, wherein: A transfer sealing mechanism (5) is further arranged in the operation compartment (2), and a transfer scanning mechanism (4) is arranged on the side of the operation compartment (2). The transfer sealing mechanism (5) can lift to seal the transfer scanning mechanism (4).
17. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The transfer sealing mechanism (5) includes a vertical sealing door (51), and a vertical sealing door drive member (52) is arranged above the vertical sealing door (51). The vertical sealing door drive member (52) can drive the vertical sealing door (51) to slide vertically.
18. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating door (6) is further provided in the operation cabin (2). The rotating door (6) can seal the operation cabin (2), and the rotating door (6) can rotate within the operation cabin (2).
19. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 18, characterized in that: A first access channel (7) is provided on the rotating door (6). The first access channel (7) communicates with the operation cabin (2). A first sealing door is provided in the first access channel (7), and the first sealing door can seal the first access channel (7).
20. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance door mechanism (15) is further provided on the storage cabin (1). The maintenance door mechanism (15) is provided on one side of the operation cabin (2). The maintenance door mechanism (15) can be rotated to open or close, and a storage structure member (11) is provided inside the maintenance door mechanism (15).
21. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 20, wherein: A transfer and scanning mechanism (4) is provided on the maintenance door mechanism (15). A second access channel is opened at the upper end of the transfer and scanning mechanism (4). A second channel door mechanism (9) is provided in the second access channel, and the second channel door mechanism (9) can open and close the second access channel.
22. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 1, wherein: The storage structure member (11) includes a storage rotating frame (111) and a rotating frame driving member (112). The rotating frame driving member (112) is provided above the storage rotating frame (111), and the rotating frame driving member (112) can drive the storage rotating frame (111) to rotate.
23. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 22, characterized in that: A plurality of storage slots (113) are provided on the storage rotating frame (111), and the storage slots (113) can store sample boxes.
24. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 22, wherein: A dehumidifying member (3) is provided in the middle of the storage rotating frame (111). The dehumidifying member (3) can absorb the cold source in the storage cabin (1) into the operation cabin (2), and the dehumidifying member (3) can dehumidify the sample boxes in the operation cabin (2).
25. The ultra-low temperature sample storage device according to claim 20, wherein: A ventilation device (8) is further provided on the maintenance door mechanism (15). One end of the ventilation device (8) communicates with the operation cabin (2), and the other end exchanges air with the external air.