Purification treatment device for cleaning wastewater after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plate

By designing an alternately used filter plate and a filtration and neutralization device for stirring and mixing in the roller, the problem of blockage and replacement of filter plates in the wastewater treatment after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates is solved, and the efficient continuity and neutralization efficiency of wastewater treatment are achieved.

CN223134303UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22山东盛阳金属科技股份有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422405252.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-05
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the filter device for cleaning wastewater after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates is prone to clogging, and it is difficult to replace the filter plate, which affects the efficiency and effect of the subsequent treatment process.

Method used

A filter mechanism is designed to achieve alternating use and rapid replacement of the filter plates through the rotation of the flow guide plate, and the neutralization mechanism is agitated and mixed in the roller to improve the neutralization efficiency, including uniform stirring of methanol, polyethylene polyamine, lime and other agents.

Benefits of technology

The continuous filtration and neutralization process of wastewater are achieved efficiently, ensuring the normal operation of the subsequent treatment process, and improving the filter plate replacement efficiency and neutralization and stirring effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a purification treatment device for cleaning wastewater after pickling of a hot-rolled titanium plate. The purification treatment device comprises a settling pond, a pipeline, a neutralizing mechanism and a filtering mechanism, a water inlet pipe and a second drainage pipe are arranged on the filtering mechanism, the water inlet pipe is used for wastewater transmission and drainage, the second drainage pipe is connected with the neutralization mechanism, and the pipeline is arranged between and connected with the neutralization mechanism and the sedimentation tank. According to the filtering mechanism, the filtering plates can be alternately used and replaced in time, so that the normal operation of the filtering process is ensured, and the normal operation of the subsequent treatment process is further ensured; meanwhile, a roller and a neutralizing tank are arranged in the neutralizing mechanism, a neutralizing agent in the roller is firstly mixed, and then neutralized wastewater in the roller is stirred and neutralized with wastewater in the neutralizing tank by taking neutralized wastewater in the roller as a source of the neutralizing agent; a conventional mixing mode that a neutralizing agent is added from the top of the tank and stirred in a point breaking mode is changed into a mode that neutralizing wastewater in the roller in the neutralizing tank and wastewater outside the roller are stirred and mixed in a face breaking mode, and the mixing and stirring efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of titanium plate production and processing, and particularly relates to a purification treatment device for cleaning waste water after hot-rolled titanium plates are pickled. Background Art

[0002] Pickling is an essential part of titanium plate production and processing; the main function of the pickling section is to remove impurities such as oxide scale produced on the surface of the titanium plate after annealing, so the pickling wastewater will contain a large amount of oxide slag; at the same time, after pickling, the titanium plate will also undergo cleaning and drying processes, and the wastewater produced by cleaning will also contain acid and oxidized impurities residues; therefore, the wastewater produced by cleaning or cleaning the titanium plate needs to be treated when discharged, and direct discharge without treatment will cause greater environmental pollution;

[0003] After searching, the prior art publication number is CN 112811674 A, which is a neutralization treatment device for pickling wastewater of hot-rolled nickel-based alloy stainless steel medium and thick plates; it includes a purification tank, a cleaning plate, a reciprocating screw, a sliding plate and an air intake pipe; in the utility model, the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the fixed block, so that the sliding plate can move back and forth in the slide groove inside the horizontal track during the process of the reciprocating screw driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the lime inside the feed bin can be evenly sprinkled into the purification tank, thereby improving the neutralization effect of the lime on the acidic substances inside the purification tank; however, in comparison, there are application disadvantages when the filter barrel provided therein filters wastewater. First, although the cleaning plate and the brush are provided therein to clean the filter plate, the filter holes on the filter plate will still be blocked after long-term accumulation. Secondly, it is difficult to clean the filter plate again when it is seriously blocked, and it is also relatively difficult to replace the filter plate in this technology, which will greatly affect the treatment process of the subsequent process; in addition, the wastewater also has the disadvantage of flowing away with the collection tank;

[0004] After searching, it was found that a cold-rolled stainless steel annealing and pickling line wastewater treatment system with a prior art announcement number of CN 218404415 U is also suitable for cleaning and purifying the cleaning wastewater of the hot-rolled stainless steel annealing and pickling line; the system comprises a treatment box, wherein the treatment box is provided with a filter chamber, an aeration chamber, a flocculation chamber and an acid adding chamber which are interconnected; during operation, the pickling wastewater enters the filter chamber through the liquid inlet, and the large particles of impurities in the pickling wastewater can be retained in the filter chamber through the filtering effect of the filter chamber, and the filtered sewage enters the aeration chamber, and oxygen is transported through the aerator to convert the iron and manganese ions in the sewage into high-valent oxides and hydroxides, and the sewage enters the flocculation chamber for flocculation treatment; wherein the filtering process is completed through the filter chamber in the filter chamber; since the wastewater contains more impurities, the filter chamber is easily blocked, and there is no technical means for clearing the filter chamber in the technical solution, so it will affect the subsequent treatment process and process after the blockage occurs and cannot be cleared in time, thereby reducing the treatment efficiency and effect of the wastewater;

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present utility model provides a purification treatment device and method for cleaning wastewater after pickling, which can timely replace the filter plate during the continuous and uninterrupted filtration of wastewater, ensure the filtration effect, and thus ensure the normal progress of the subsequent cleaning process. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a purification treatment device for cleaning wastewater after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates. The filtering mechanism can alternately use and timely replace the filter plates to ensure the normal progress of the filtering process, and thus ensure the normal progress of the subsequent treatment process. At the same time, a roller and a neutralization tank are provided in the neutralization mechanism. First, the neutralizing agent is mixed in the roller, and then the wastewater in the roller is used as the source of the neutralizing agent to stir and neutralize the wastewater in the neutralization tank. The conventional mixing method of adding the neutralizing agent from the top of the tank and stirring is changed to the mixing method of the wastewater in the roller in the neutralization tank and the wastewater outside the roller, which greatly improves the mixing and stirring efficiency, and thus improves the neutralization efficiency.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0008] A purification treatment device for cleaning wastewater after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates includes a sedimentation tank, a pipeline, a neutralization mechanism, and a filtering mechanism. The filtering mechanism is provided with a water inlet pipe and a second drain pipe. The water inlet pipe is used for wastewater transmission and diversion, and the second drain pipe is connected to the neutralization mechanism. The pipeline is arranged between the neutralization mechanism and the sedimentation tank and is connected to each other. The wastewater first passes through the filtering mechanism for filtration, then enters the neutralization mechanism for neutralization reaction, and finally enters the sedimentation tank for static settlement. Then, the supernatant is discharged and the sediment is cleaned.

[0009] The filtering mechanism includes a filtering box. There are replacement openings on both sides of the filtering box, and plug-in sealing plates are provided at the replacement openings for opening and closing the replacement openings. Inside the filtering box, there is a partition plate. Slide rails are provided on both sides of the partition plate, and the slide rails are arranged on the inner wall of the filtering box for plugging and supporting filter plates. Hook plates are provided on both sides of the partition plate, and first through grooves are provided on the hook plates. Second gears and top plates are also provided on both sides of the partition plate. The second gears are rotatably connected to the partition plate. A bushing is provided on one side of the second gear, and a spline shaft is provided on one side of the top plate. The spline shaft is slidably connected to the bushing, and they can slide relative to each other. A limit block is provided at the end of the spline shaft to make them have a fixed sliding stroke and prevent the spline shaft from slipping out of the bushing. A third spring is provided between the second gear and the top plate, and the third spring sleeves the spline shaft and the bushing. A hook block is provided on the top plate, and after rotation, the hook block can be in contact with the hook plate. At the bottom of the hook plate, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to each other. One end of the adjusting rod is provided with a first gear, and the first gear is arranged at the through groove and meshes with the second gear. The other end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the filtering box. By rotating the adjusting rod, the second gear is driven to rotate, thereby driving the top plate to rotate, so that the hook block hooks the hook plate or releases the hooked state.

[0010] Above the partition plate, a diversion plate is provided. Both ends of the diversion plate are provided with pin shafts and are rotatably connected to the filtering box. A second motor is provided on the outer wall of the filtering box, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the pin shaft on the diversion plate to control the rotation of the diversion plate through the second motor.

[0011] The neutralization mechanism includes a neutralization tank. A reagent tank is provided at the top of the neutralization tank, and a chemical addition pipe is provided on the reagent tank. The top of the neutralization tank is connected to a second drain pipe. A pipeline is connected to the bottom of the neutralization tank, and a second water pump is provided on the pipeline. A main shaft is provided inside the neutralization tank. The main shaft is hollow, and both ends of the main shaft are rotatably connected to the neutralization tank. The top end of the main shaft is arranged inside the reagent tank, and a third water pump is provided at the top of the main shaft for supplying neutralizing reagent to the hollow main shaft. A through pipe and a support arm are provided on the main shaft. A first through port is provided on the through pipe. A first stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the support arm, and a roller is rotatably connected between the through pipes. The neutralizing reagent in the reagent tank is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-6 parts by weight of methanol, 6-8 parts by weight of dimethyl silicone oil, 2-4 parts by weight of polyethylenepolyamine, 40-45 parts by weight of lime, and 30-45 parts by weight of solvent, which are mixed into a solution.

[0012] Stirring blades are provided on the first stirring shaft shown.

[0013] A rotating shaft is provided inside the roller. The rotating shaft is hollow. A second through port is provided at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the second through port is arranged inside the through pipe and is interconnected. Spray nozzles are provided on the rotating shaft, and two sections of reciprocating threads are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A chute is provided on the inner wall of the roller. A number of openings are provided on the roller, and sealing plates rotatably connected are provided at the openings. Sector plates are provided on the sealing plates. An inclined angle is provided at the opening to expand the rotation angle of the sector plate.

[0014] Inside the roller, there are a pair of second stirring shafts and a pair of stirring frames; the stirring frames are arranged on the reciprocating thread section and are connected to the rotating shaft through threads. The stirring frames include fixed frames, on which there are sliders arranged in chutes, and stirring blades are rotatably connected inside the fixed frames; at the bottom end of the main shaft, there is a first motor providing power for it, and the first motor is fixed to the bottom of the neutralization tank through a motor base; the first motor drives the main shaft to rotate, and then drives the roller and the first stirring shaft to rotate around the main shaft as the axis.

[0015] There is also a second gear ring inside the neutralization tank and it is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the neutralization tank; at the top end of the first stirring shaft, there is a gear meshing with the second gear ring; at the top end of the rotating shaft, there is a gear meshing with the second gear ring.

[0016] There is a first gear ring on the through pipe; at the top end of the second stirring shaft, there is a gear meshing with the first gear ring.

[0017] At the bottom of the sedimentation tank, there is a dirt removal port. On one side of the sedimentation tank, there is a support frame for supporting and fixing the pipeline, and on the other side, there is a first drain pipe and a support frame for supporting and fixing it; there is a first water pump on the first drain pipe; one end of the first drain pipe is provided with a telescopic pipe capable of adjusting the depth of insertion into the sedimentation tank.

[0018] On the side wall of the filter box, there is a transparent observation port, which is convenient for observing the accumulation of filtered impurities on the filter plate inside the filter box.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0020] 1) There is a filtering mechanism capable of continuously filtering the cleaning wastewater; firstly, there are a pair of filter plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition and cooperating with a rotatable guide plate. After the guide plate rotates to change the flow direction, the filter plates can be used alternately and replaced, and when replacing the filter plates, it can also ensure that the cleaning wastewater can be continuously filtered;

[0021] Secondly, when replacing the filter plate, after opening the replacement port, just rotate the adjusting rod to make the first gear and the first gear rotate, and then drive the top plate to rotate, so that the top plate rotates to the horizontal and the hook plate and the hook block are disengaged from each other's hooked state. Then, under the push of the third spring, the top block quickly pushes the filter plate out of the replacement port by a certain distance, which helps to collect the filter plate and avoids the drawback that the filter plate cannot be quickly removed when it is completely inside the filter box;

[0022] When installing a new filter plate, just insert the filter plate into the filter box along the slide rail, so that the filter plate pushes the top plate, and the top plate is reset and pushed back into the hook plate. Then rotate the adjusting rod to make the top plate rotate, and the hook plate hooks the hook block again; then the sealing plate is inserted to close the replacement port to complete the replacement of the filter plate. This method is fast and convenient, greatly improving the replacement efficiency;

[0023] 2) Inside the neutralization mechanism, there are a main shaft, a roller, and a first stirring shaft. Inside the roller, there are a rotating shaft, a second stirring shaft, and a stirring frame. The neutralizing agent can be ejected from the nozzles on the rotating shaft through the third water pump. Since the nozzles are provided on the rotating shaft body, the neutralizing agent can be transmitted to the upper, middle, and lower layers of the roller in the first time, achieving relatively uniform fixed-point dosing. Then, through the revolution and rotation of the rotating shaft and the mixing of the second stirring shaft and the stirring frame, the wastewater and the neutralizing agent in the roller can be quickly stirred and mixed. Relative to the wastewater outside the roller, a relatively large source of the neutralizing agent can be formed.

[0024] Further, when the main shaft rotates in reverse, the sealing plate will be rotated by the fan plate to open the opening on the roller, so that the uniformly mixed wastewater in the roller flows out and is mixed and neutralized again with the wastewater outside the roller. Compared with the conventional method of one-time dosing of the neutralizing agent, in the present utility model, the wastewater in the roller is first stirred and neutralized, and then the wastewater in the roller is used as the neutralization source to be stirred and neutralized again with the wastewater outside the roller. In comparison, the source of the agent is relatively expanded, and it can be quickly distributed in the wastewater at different levels in the neutralization tank, improving the stirring and making the neutralization efficiency more uniform. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0025] Attached Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification treatment device for cleaning wastewater after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates according to the present utility model;

[0026] Attached Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the neutralization tank;

[0027] Attached Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the roller;

[0028] Attached Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the roller;

[0029] Attached Figure 5 is a top view of the internal structure of the roller;

[0030] Attached Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box Figure 1 ;

[0031] Attached Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box Figure 2 ;

[0032] In the figure: 1, sedimentation tank; 11, dirt removal port; 12, support frame; 13, first drain pipe; 14, telescopic pipe; 15, first water pump; 2, pipeline; 21, second water pump;

[0033] 3. Neutralization mechanism; 31. Reagent tank; 311. Chemical addition pipe; 32. Neutralization tank; 33. Main shaft; 331. Third water pump; 332. Connecting pipe; 3321. First through port; 3322. First gear ring; 333. Support arm; 34. Roller; 3401. Chute; 341. Opening; 3411. Oblique angle; 342. Sealing plate; 3421. Sector plate; 343. Rotating shaft; 3431. Second through port; 3432. Spray port; 35. Second gear ring; 36. First stirring shaft; 37. First motor; 371. Motor base; 38. Stirring frame; 381. Fixed frame; 382. Slide block; 383. Stirring blade; 39. Second stirring shaft; 310. Sampling port;

[0034] 4. Filtration mechanism; 401. Second drain pipe; 402. Replacement port; 403. Slide rail; 404. Filter box; 405. Observation port;

[0035] 41. Partition board; 411. Hook plate; 412. Through slot; 42. Deflector; 43. Second motor;

[0036] 44. Adjusting rod; 441. First gear; 45. Top plate; 451. Spline shaft; 452. Hook block;

[0037] 46. Second gear; 461. Bush; 47. Third spring; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Filter plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0038] For the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be further specifically described below in conjunction with the attached Figure 1-7 , and the technical solution of the present utility model will be further specifically described.

[0039] A purification treatment device for cleaning wastewater after pickling hot-rolled titanium plates includes a sedimentation tank 1, a pipeline 2, a neutralization mechanism 3, and a filtration mechanism 4; a water inlet pipe 5 and a second drain pipe 401 are provided on the filtration mechanism 4, the water inlet pipe 5 is used for wastewater transmission and diversion, the second drain pipe 401 is connected to the neutralization mechanism 3, and the pipeline 2 is arranged between the neutralization mechanism 3 and the sedimentation tank 1 and is connected to each other; the wastewater is first filtered by the filtration mechanism 4, then enters the neutralization mechanism 3 for neutralization reaction, and finally enters the sedimentation tank 1 for static settlement, and then the supernatant is discharged and the sediment is cleaned.

[0040] The filtering mechanism 4 includes a filtering box 404. On both sides of the filtering box 404, there are replacement openings 402. At the replacement openings 402, there are plug-in sealing plates for opening and closing the replacement openings 402. Inside the filtering box 404, there is a partition plate 41. On both sides of the partition plate 41, there are slide rails 403. The slide rails 403 are arranged on the inner wall of the filtering box 404 and are used for plugging and supporting the filter plate 6. On both sides of the partition plate 41, there are hook plates 411. On the hook plates 411, there are first through grooves 412. On both sides of the partition plate 41, there are also second gears 46 and top plates 45. The second gears 46 are rotatably connected to the partition plate 41. On one side of the second gears 46, there are bushings 461. On one side of the top plates 45, there are spline shafts 451. The spline shafts 451 are slidably connected to the bushings 461. They can slide relative to each other, and at the end of the spline shaft 451, there is a limiting block to make them have a fixed sliding stroke and prevent the spline shaft 451 from slipping out of the bushing 461. Between the second gears 46 and the top plates 45, there is a third spring 47. The third spring 47 is sleeved on the spline shaft 451 and the bushing 461. On the top plates 45, there are hook blocks 452. After rotation, the hook blocks 452 can abut against the hook plates 411. At the bottom of the hook plates 411, there are adjusting rods 44 that are rotatably connected to each other. At one end of the adjusting rod 44, there is a first gear 441. The first gear 441 is arranged at the through groove 412 and meshes with the second gear 46. The other end of the adjusting rod 44 is rotatably connected to the filtering box 404. By rotating the adjusting rod 44, the second gear 46 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the top plate 45 to rotate, so that the hook block 452 hooks the hook plate 411 or releases the hooked state.

[0041] Above the partition plate 41, there is a guide plate 42. At both ends of the guide plate 42, there are pin shafts and they are rotatably connected to the filtering box 404. On the outer wall of the filtering box 404, there is a second motor 43. The output shaft of the second motor 43 is connected to the pin shaft on the guide plate 42, and the rotation of the guide plate 42 is controlled by the second motor 43.

[0042] The neutralization mechanism 3 includes a neutralization tank 32. On the top of the neutralization tank 32, there is a reagent tank 31. On the reagent tank 31, there is a chemical addition pipe 311. The top of the neutralization tank 32 is connected to the second drain pipe 401. The bottom of the neutralization tank 32 is connected to the pipeline 2. On the pipeline 2, there is a second water pump 21. Inside the neutralization tank 32, there is a main shaft 33. The main shaft 33 is hollow. Both ends of the main shaft 33 are rotatably connected to the neutralization tank 32. The top end of the main shaft 33 is arranged inside the reagent tank 31. At the top of the main shaft 33, there is a third water pump 331 for supplying neutralization reagent to the hollow main shaft 33. On the main shaft 33, there are through pipes 332 and support arms 333. On the through pipes 332, there are first through openings 3321. On the support arms 333, there are first stirring shafts 36 that are rotatably connected. Between the through pipes 332, there are rollers 34 that are rotatably connected. The neutralization reagent in the reagent tank 31 is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 - 6 parts by weight of methanol, 6 - 8 parts by weight of dimethyl silicone oil, 2 - 4 parts by weight of polyethylenepolyamine, 40 - 45 parts by weight of lime, and 30 - 45 parts by weight of solvent, which are mixed into a solution.

[0043] The first stirring shaft 36 shown is provided with stirring blades.

[0044] A rotating shaft 343 is provided inside the roller 34. The rotating shaft 343 is hollow. A second through port 3431 is provided at the top of the rotating shaft 343. The second through port 3431 is arranged inside the through pipe 332 and is interconnected therewith. Spray nozzles 3432 are provided on the rotating shaft 343. Two sections of reciprocating threads are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 343. A sliding groove 3401 is provided on the inner wall of the roller 34. A number of openings 341 are provided on the roller 34. Sealing plates 342 are rotatably connected at the openings 341. Sector plates 3421 are provided on the sealing plates 342. Chamfers 3411 are provided at the openings 341 to be able to expand the rotation angle of the sector plates 3421.

[0045] A pair of second stirring shafts 39 and a pair of stirring frames 38 are provided inside the roller 34. The stirring frames 38 are arranged on the reciprocating thread sections and are threadedly connected to the rotating shaft 343 through threads. The stirring frames 38 include fixed frames 381. Sliders 382 are provided on the fixed frames 381. The sliders 382 are arranged inside the sliding grooves 3401. Stirring blades 383 are rotatably connected inside the fixed frames 381. A first motor 37 for providing power to it is provided at the bottom end of the main shaft 33. The first motor 37 is fixed to the bottom of the neutralization tank 32 through a motor base 371. The main shaft 33 is driven to rotate by the first motor 37, and then the roller 34 and the first stirring shaft 36 are driven to rotate around the main shaft 33 as the axis.

[0046] A second toothed ring 35 is further provided inside the neutralization tank 32 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the neutralization tank 32. A gear is provided at the top end of the first stirring shaft 36 and meshes with the second toothed ring 35. A gear is provided at the top end of the rotating shaft 343 and meshes with the second toothed ring 35.

[0047] A first toothed ring 3322 is provided on the through pipe 332. A gear is provided at the top end of the second stirring shaft 39 and meshes with the first toothed ring 3322.

[0048] A dirt removal port 11 is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1. A support frame 12 is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank 1 for supporting and fixing the pipeline 2. A first drain pipe 13 and a support frame 12 for supporting and fixing it are provided on the other side. A first water pump 15 is provided on the first drain pipe 13. One end of the first drain pipe 13 is provided with a telescopic pipe 14 capable of adjusting the depth of insertion into the sedimentation tank 1.

[0049] A transparent observation port 405 is provided on the side wall of the filter box 404, which is convenient for observing the accumulation condition of the filtered impurities on the filter plate 6 inside the filter box 404.

[0050] A treatment method for a purification treatment device for cleaning waste water after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates is as follows:

[0051] 1) Transmission of clean waste water: The clean waste water is first transmitted through the water inlet pipe 5 into the filter box 404 of the filter mechanism 4; then the clean waste water is guided by the guide plate 42 and then flows through the filter plate 6 for filtration; when there are many impurities on the filter plate 6, the second motor 43 drives the guide plate 42 to rotate to the other side, changing the flow direction of the clean waste water so that it flows through the filter plate 6 on the other side; the flow direction of the clean waste water is changed by rotating the guide plate 42, thereby realizing the effect of alternating use of the filter plate 6, so as to achieve the effect of continuous filtration of the clean waste water.

[0052] 2) Rapid replacement of filter plates: observe the accumulation of impurities on the filter plate 6 inside the filter box 404 through the observation port 405. When the filter plate 6 filters a lot of impurities, it can be quickly replaced. First, pull out the sealing plate to open the replacement port 402; then rotate the adjustment rod 44 to drive the second gear 46 and the shaft sleeve 461 to rotate, thereby driving the spline shaft 451 and the top plate 45 to rotate, so that the hook block 452 is separated from the hooking state between the hook plate 411, and then pushed out by the third spring 47, and then enter. The filter plate 6 is pushed out of the replacement port 402 for a distance under the push of the top plate, so as to facilitate the collection of the filter plate 6; when installing the filter plate, it is pushed into the filter box 404 along the replacement port 402 and the slide rail 403, and the top plate 45 is pushed back to the side of the hook plate 411, and then the adjusting rod 44 is rotated to rotate the spline shaft 451 and the top plate 45, so that the hook plate 411 and the hook block 452 are hooked and limited to each other, preventing the top plate 45 from being pushed out by the third spring 47; and then the sealing plate is inserted to block the replacement port 402.

[0053] 3) Neutralization of cleaned wastewater: After cleaning, the wastewater is transferred to the neutralization tank 32 through the second drainage pipe 401 for neutralization;

[0054] S1: The neutralizing agent in the agent tank 31 is supplied to the main shaft 33 through the action of the third water pump 331. The neutralizing agent passes through the main shaft 33, the through pipe 332, and the rotating shaft 343 in sequence, and then is sprayed out through the nozzle 3432. The third water pump 331 provides power to spray the neutralizing agent along the nozzle 3432; then the main shaft 33 is driven to rotate by the first motor 37, and then the roller 34 and the second stirring shaft 39 are driven to rotate with the main shaft 33 as the axis; the roller 34 and the second stirring shaft 39 are caused to rotate by the arrangement of the first gear ring 3322 and the second gear ring 35; at this time, the fan plate 3421 is subjected to the resistance of the water flow so that the sealing plate 342 closes the opening 341 on the roller 34, so that the neutralizing agent is first mixed with the wastewater in the roller 34; at the same time, the stirring frame 38 reciprocates up and down along the slider 382 to improve the mixing efficiency.

[0055] S2: After the roller 34 rotates as required and finishes, the first motor 37 drives it to reverse. The fan plate 3421 rotates under the resistance of the water flow to open the opening on the roller 34, so that the uniformly mixed neutralizing agent and wastewater in the roller 34 flow out along the opening 341 and enter the neutralizing tank 32 to mix with the wastewater as a whole.

[0056] According to the tooth ratio setting of the first gear ring 3322 and the second gear ring 35, the rotation speed ratio of the roller 34 to the second stirring shaft 39 is 1:3; further, the rotation speed of the main shaft 33 is set to 45 - 60 r / min; the mixing time is 25 - 35 min, and then the pH value is detected by sampling through the sampling port 310; it is determined whether the neutralization effect is satisfied. If not, continue mixing or add the agent. If satisfied, transfer the wastewater to the sedimentation tank 1.

[0057] 4) Transfer and precipitation of neutralized wastewater: The wastewater mixed with the neutralizing agent flows into the sedimentation tank 1 through the pipeline 2 and then stands for precipitation; the supernatant of the neutralized wastewater after precipitation is discharged through the first drain pipe 13, and the impurities after precipitation are discharged and cleaned through the dirt removal port 11; the precipitation time is set to 45 - 70 min.

[0058] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0059] In summary, including but not limited to electronic or electrical components such as electric push rods and motors are components in the prior art, obtained through private customization or purchase. The electrical connections between the components are all conventional circuit connections or electrical connections in the prior art, which are not within the protection scope of the present invention;

[0060] The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of the present technology can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods for substitution, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by this claim book, they should all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A purification treatment device for cleaning waste water after pickling hot-rolled titanium plates, comprising a sedimentation tank, pipelines, a neutralization mechanism, and a filtration mechanism; the filtration mechanism is provided with a water inlet pipe and a second drain pipe. The water inlet pipe is used for wastewater transmission and diversion, and the second drain pipe is connected to the neutralization mechanism. The pipelines are arranged between the neutralization mechanism and the sedimentation tank and are interconnected; the wastewater first passes through the filtration mechanism for filtration, then enters the neutralization mechanism for neutralization reaction, and finally enters the sedimentation tank for static settlement. Then, the supernatant is discharged and the sediment is cleaned up; It is characterized in that The filtration mechanism includes a filtration box. There are replacement openings on both sides of the filtration box, and plug-in sealing plates are provided at the replacement openings for opening and closing the replacement openings; a partition is provided inside the filtration box. Slide rails are provided on both sides of the partition, and the slide rails are arranged on the inner wall of the filtration box for plugging and supporting filter plates; hook plates are provided on both sides of the partition, and first through grooves are provided on the hook plates; second gears and top plates are also provided on both sides of the partition. The second gears are rotatably connected to the partition. A shaft sleeve is provided on one side of the second gear, and a spline shaft is provided on one side of the top plate. The spline shaft is slidably connected to the shaft sleeve, and they can slide relative to each other. A limiting block is provided at the end of the spline shaft to make them have a fixed sliding stroke and prevent the spline shaft from slipping out of the shaft sleeve. A third spring is provided between the second gear and the top plate, and the third spring sleeves the spline shaft and the shaft sleeve; a hook block is provided on the top plate, and the hook block can be rotated to abut against the hook plate; a regulating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hook plate. A first gear is provided at one end of the regulating rod, and the first gear is arranged at the through groove and meshes with the second gear. The other end of the regulating rod is rotatably connected to the filtration box; by rotating the regulating rod, the second gear is driven to rotate, thereby driving the top plate to rotate, so that the hook block hooks the hook plate or releases the hooked state; A diversion plate is provided above the partition. Pin shafts are provided at both ends of the diversion plate and are rotatably connected to the filtration box; a second motor is provided on the outer wall of the filtration box, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the pin shaft on the diversion plate to control the rotation of the diversion plate through the second motor; The neutralization mechanism includes a neutralization tank. A reagent tank is provided on the top of the neutralization tank, and a chemical addition pipe is provided on the reagent tank; the top of the neutralization tank is communicated with the second drain pipe; the bottom of the neutralization tank is connected to the pipeline, and a second water pump is provided on the pipeline; a main shaft is provided inside the neutralization tank. The main shaft is hollow, and both ends of the main shaft are rotatably connected to the neutralization tank. The top end of the main shaft is arranged inside the reagent tank, and a third water pump is provided at the top of the main shaft for supplying neutralization reagent to the hollow main shaft; a through pipe and a support arm are provided on the main shaft; a first through port is provided on the through pipe; a first stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the support arm, a roller is rotatably connected between the through pipes, and stirring blades are provided on the first stirring shaft.

2. The purification treatment device for cleaning waste water after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates according to claim 1, characterized in that; The neutralization reagent in the reagent tank is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-6 parts by weight of methanol, 6-8 parts by weight of dimethyl silicone oil, 2-4 parts by weight of polyethylenepolyamine, 40-45 parts by weight of lime, and 30-45 parts by weight of solvent, which are mixed into a solution.

3. The purification treatment device for cleaning waste water after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates according to claim 1, characterized in that A rotating shaft is provided inside the roller. The rotating shaft is hollow, and a second through port is provided at the top of the rotating shaft. The second through port is arranged inside the through pipe and is interconnected; spray nozzles are provided on the rotating shaft, and two sections of reciprocating threads are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft; sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the roller; a number of openings are provided on the roller, and sealing plates are rotatably connected at the openings. Fan plates are provided on the sealing plates; bevels are provided at the openings to increase the rotation angle of the fan plates.

4. The purification treatment device for cleaning wastewater after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates according to claim 1, wherein A pair of second stirring shafts and a pair of stirring frames are provided inside the roller; the stirring frames are arranged on the reciprocating thread sections and are connected to the rotating shaft through threads. The stirring frames include fixed frames, sliders are provided on the fixed frames, the sliders are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and stirring blades are rotatably connected inside the fixed frames; a first motor for providing power is provided at the bottom end of the main shaft. The first motor is fixed to the bottom of the neutralization tank through a motor base; the main shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, and then the roller and the first stirring shaft are driven to rotate around the main shaft as the axis.

5. The purification treatment device for cleaning waste water after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates according to claim 1, characterized in that A second gear ring is further provided inside the neutralization tank and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the neutralization tank; a gear is provided at the top end of the first stirring shaft and meshes with the second gear ring; a gear is provided at the top end of the rotating shaft and meshes with the second gear ring.

6. The purification treatment device for cleaning waste water after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates according to claim 1, characterized in that A first gear ring is provided on the through pipe; a gear is provided at the top end of the second stirring shaft and meshes with the first gear ring.

7. The purification treatment device for cleaning wastewater after pickling of hot-rolled titanium plates according to claim 1, wherein A sewage removal port is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation tank. A support frame is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank for supporting and fixing the pipeline, and a first drain pipe and a support frame for supporting and fixing it are provided on the other side; a first water pump is provided on the first drain pipe; one end of the first drain pipe is provided with a telescopic pipe capable of adjusting the depth of insertion into the sedimentation tank; a transparent observation port is provided on the side wall of the filter tank to facilitate observing the accumulation of filtered impurities on the filter plate inside the filter tank.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Neutralizing treatment device for pickling wastewater of hot-rolled nickel-based alloy stainless steel medium plate

    CN112811674A

  • Wastewater treatment system for cold-rolled stainless steel annealing and pickling line

    CN218404415U

Cited By

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