Prefabricated road plate for road

By designing jacks, bumps, grooves and automatic return components on prefabricated road boards, the problem of difficulty in cleaning soil in existing prefabricated road boards is solved, rapid cleaning and centralized collection of soil is achieved, and work efficiency is improved.

CN223134894UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP SOUTH CHINA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422726336.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the surface area of existing prefabricated road slabs is difficult to clean quickly after they are used, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

The socket structure of prefabricated road boards is designed, combining bumps, grooves, automatic return components and reel tape to realize automatic disengagement and collection of soil. Through the close connection between bumps and grooves and the elastic action of reel tape, the soil is easy to clean; at the same time, a mud collection box is set up for concentrated pouring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid cleaning and centralized collection of soil on the surface of prefabricated road slabs, improves cleaning efficiency and reduces manual cleaning time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a prefabricated road plate for a road, which belongs to the technical field of prefabricated road plates and comprises a prefabricated road bottom plate, prefabricated road support plates with insertion holes inside are fixedly welded on two sides of the prefabricated road bottom plate, and prefabricated road panels with grooves on the upper surfaces are slidably inserted into the insertion holes. The upper surface of each inserting hole is provided with a protruding block, the lower surface of each inserting hole is provided with a winding groove, an automatic return assembly is arranged in each winding groove, each automatic return assembly comprises a winding belt and is in linkage with the prefabricated road panel in a matched mode, and the two ends of the prefabricated road supporting plate are provided with multi-plate splicing assemblies which can be matched with each other. According to the device, through cooperation of the protruding blocks, the grooves, the automatic return assemblies and the prefabricated road panels, soil accumulated on the prefabricated road panels can be conveniently cleaned by workers, and meanwhile, the workers can conveniently collect the soil and pour the soil in a centralized mode through the soil collecting box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a precast road slab for roads and belongs to the technical field of precast road slabs. Background Art

[0002] Precast road slabs are a kind of road building materials widely used in construction, especially in scenarios where temporary roads or rapid road laying are required.

[0003] Existing precast road slabs can be reused. After the precast road slabs are used, a certain amount of soil may accumulate on the surface of the precast road slabs. Therefore, it is necessary for staff to clean them. However, some stubbornly accumulated soil requires staff to spend time to remove, and the existing precast road slabs are not convenient for staff to quickly process the soil.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a precast road slab for roads aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly removing soil.

[0006] The present utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions. A precast road slab for roads includes a precast road bottom plate. On both sides of the precast road bottom plate, precast road support plates with jacks inside are fixedly welded. Inside the jacks, a precast road panel with grooves on its upper surface is slidably inserted. On the upper surface of the jacks, convex blocks are provided. On the lower surface of the jacks, winding grooves are opened. Inside the winding grooves, an automatic return component is arranged. The automatic return component includes a winding belt. The automatic return component is in mutual cooperation and linkage with the precast road panel. At both ends of the precast road support plates, a multi-plate splicing component that can cooperate with each other is arranged. The multi-plate splicing component includes a docking block and a docking plate.

[0007] Further, in order to facilitate providing an anti-slip effect for the precast road panel through the grooves, the grooves are linearly and evenly arranged on the upper surface of the precast road panel. The convex blocks are linearly and evenly fixedly installed at the inner top wall position of the jacks in the precast road support plates. The convex blocks and the grooves are tightly inserted into each other.

[0008] Further, in order to limit the precast road panel, sliding T-shaped grooves are symmetrically opened on the lower surfaces at both ends of the jacks. On the lower surface of the precast road panel, sliding T-shaped blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed. The sliding T-shaped blocks and the sliding T-shaped grooves are slidably clamped with each other.

[0009] Further, in order to provide spring elastic force to the winding drum through the winding spring, the automatic return component further includes a winding drum, which is rotatably installed in the winding groove. A winding spring is arranged inside the winding drum. One end of the winding spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the winding groove, and the other end of the winding spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the winding drum.

[0010] Further, in order to transmit the elastic force of the winding spring through the winding belt, the winding belt is wound and laid on the outer circumferential surface of the winding drum, and one end of the winding belt is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the precast road panel.

[0011] Further, in order to provide support and buffer force to the precast road panel through the spring telescopic rod, and at the same time, the tight insertion of the T-shaped insert block and the T-shaped slot facilitates the fixation and limitation of the mud collecting box. Symmetrically and evenly fixed spring telescopic rods are installed on the upper surface of the precast road bottom plate. The upper end of the spring telescopic rod is in contact with the lower surface of the precast road panel. A T-shaped slot is opened on one side of the lower end of the precast road support plate. A mud collecting box is arranged on one side of the precast road support plate. A T-shaped insert block is fixedly installed on one side of the mud collecting box, and the T-shaped insert block is tightly inserted into the T-shaped slot.

[0012] Further, in order to provide spring elastic force to the T-shaped insertion rod through the docking spring, the docking block in the multi-board splicing component is fixedly installed at one end of the precast road support plate, the docking plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the precast road support plate. A T-shaped circular groove is opened in the docking block, and a T-shaped insertion rod is inserted into the T-shaped circular groove. A docking spring is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the T-shaped circular groove, and one end of the docking spring is fixedly connected to the T-shaped insertion rod.

[0013] Further, in order to be able to dock with the T-shaped insertion rod, a docking hole matching the T-shaped insertion rod is opened on the upper surface of the docking plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: 1. The device can facilitate the cleaning of the accumulated soil on the precast road panel by the cooperation of the convex block, the groove, the automatic return component and the precast road panel. At the same time, the mud collecting box can facilitate the staff to collect the soil and dump it centrally.

[0015] 2. The device can facilitate the staff to quickly dock multiple precast road support plates, thereby facilitating the staff to lay the road. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the multi-board splicing assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the spring telescopic rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the T-shaped plug block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the automatic return component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at point B.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Prefabricated road base plate; 2. Socket; 3. Prefabricated road support plate; 4. Groove; 5. Prefabricated road panel; 6. Bump; 7. Winding slot; 8. Automatic return assembly; 801. Winding belt; 802. Winding drum; 803. Winding spring; 9. Multi-board splicing assembly; 901. Docking block; 902. Docking plate; 903. T-shaped plug rod; 904. Docking spring; 10. Sliding T-shaped block; 11. Spring telescopic rod; 12. Mud collection box; 13. T-shaped plug block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1-7 As shown, a prefabricated road plate for roads comprises a prefabricated road base plate 1, both sides of the prefabricated road base plate 1 are fixedly welded with a prefabricated road support plate 3 with an internal socket 2, the internal sliding insertion of the socket 2 is provided with a prefabricated road panel 5 with a groove 4 on the upper surface, the upper surface of the socket 2 is provided with a protrusion 6, the lower surface of the socket 2 is provided with a winding groove 7, the winding groove 7 is provided with an automatic return component 8, the automatic return component 8 includes a winding belt 801, the automatic return component 8 and the prefabricated road panel 5 cooperate with each other, and the two ends of the prefabricated road support plate 3 are provided with multi-plate splicing components 9 that can cooperate with each other, and the multi-plate splicing components 9 include a docking block 901 and a docking plate 902.

[0026] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the grooves 4 are linearly and uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the precast road panel 5, and the bumps 6 are linearly and uniformly fixedly installed at the inner top wall position of the inner socket 2 of the precast road support plate 3. The bumps 6 are tightly inserted into the grooves 4. Sliding T-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed on the lower surfaces at both ends of the socket 2. Sliding T-shaped blocks 10 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the lower surface of the precast road panel 5. The sliding T-shaped blocks 10 are slidably clamped with the sliding T-shaped grooves. The automatic return component 8 further includes a winding drum 802 which is rotatably installed in the winding groove 7. A winding spring 803 is arranged in the winding drum 802. One end of the winding spring 803 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at one end of the winding groove 7, and the other end of the winding spring 803 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at one end of the winding drum 802. The winding belt 801 is wound and laid on the outer circumferential surface of the winding drum 802. One end of the winding belt 801 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the precast road panel 5. Spring telescopic rods 11 are symmetrically and uniformly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the precast road bottom plate 1. The upper ends of the spring telescopic rods 11 are in contact with the lower surface of the precast road panel 5. A T-shaped slot is formed on one side at the lower end of the precast road support plate 3. A mud collecting box 12 is arranged on one side of the precast road support plate 3. A T-shaped plug 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the mud collecting box 12. The T-shaped plug 13 is tightly inserted into the T-shaped slot. When the staff cleans the soil on the precast road panel 5, the staff pulls the precast road panel 5 at this time, so that the precast road panel 5 slides in the socket 2. When the precast road panel 5 moves, the winding belt 801 moves with the precast road panel 5 at this time, and the winding spring 803 contracts at this time. Then, with the mutual insertion between the bumps 6 and the grooves 4, it is convenient for the soil to fall off from the precast road panel 5. At the same time, the arranged mud collecting box 12 is convenient for the staff to collect the soil, thereby preventing the soil from falling randomly onto the surface of the precast road bottom plate 1. At the same time, through the contracted winding spring 803, the precast road panel 5 can automatically return to the initial position.

[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 7As shown, the docking block 901 within the multi-board splicing component 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the precast road support plate 3, and the docking plate 902 is fixedly installed at the other end of the precast road support plate 3. A T-shaped circular groove is formed in the docking block 901, and a T-shaped insertion rod 903 is inserted into the T-shaped circular groove. A docking spring 904 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the T-shaped circular groove, and one end of the docking spring 904 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped insertion rod 903. A docking hole matching the T-shaped insertion rod 903 is formed in the upper surface of the docking plate 902. When the staff docks multiple precast road support plates 3, the staff pulls the T-shaped insertion rod 903, and then inserts the docking plate 902 on another precast road support plate 3 into the docking block 901. At this time, the staff releases the T-shaped insertion rod 903 to achieve the docking of the T-shaped insertion rod 903 and the docking hole, thereby realizing the docking of multiple precast road support plates 3.

[0028] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A precast road slab for roads, comprising a precast road bottom plate (1), and precast road support plates (3) with jacks (2) inside are fixedly welded on both sides of the precast road bottom plate (1), and it is characterized in that: A prefabricated road panel (5) having a groove (4) on its upper surface is slidably inserted inside the insertion hole (2), a convex block (6) is provided on the upper surface of the insertion hole (2), a winding groove (7) is provided on the lower surface of the insertion hole (2), an automatic return component (8) is provided in the winding groove (7), the automatic return component (8) comprises a winding belt (801), the automatic return component (8) and the prefabricated road panel (5) cooperate with each other, and multi-plate splicing components (9) that can cooperate with each other are provided at both ends of the prefabricated road support plate (3), the multi-plate splicing component (9) comprises a docking block (901) and a docking plate (902).

2. The precast road slab for roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grooves (4) are linearly and evenly arranged on the upper surface of the prefabricated road panel (5), the protrusions (6) are linearly and evenly fixedly installed on the inner top wall position of the insertion hole (2) in the prefabricated road support plate (3), and the protrusions (6) and the grooves (4) are tightly plugged into each other.

3. The precast road slab for roads according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surfaces of both ends of the insertion hole (2) are symmetrically provided with sliding T-shaped grooves, and the lower surface of the prefabricated road panel (5) is symmetrically fixedly provided with sliding T-shaped blocks (10), and the sliding T-shaped blocks (10) are slidably engaged with the sliding T-shaped grooves.

4. The precast road slab for roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic return assembly (8) also includes a winding drum (802), which is rotatably installed in the winding groove (7), and a winding spring (803) is arranged in the winding drum (802), one end of the winding spring (803) and an inner wall of one end of the winding groove (7) are fixedly connected to each other, and the other end of the winding spring (803) and an inner wall of one end of the winding drum (802) are fixedly connected to each other.

5. The precast road slab for roads according to claim 4, characterized in that: The winding belt (801) is wound and laid on the circumferential outer surface of the winding drum (802), and one end of the winding belt (801) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the prefabricated road panel (5).

6. The precast road slab for roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the prefabricated road bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and evenly fixedly mounted with spring telescopic rods (11), the upper ends of the spring telescopic rods (11) are in contact with the lower surface of the prefabricated road panel (5), a T-shaped slot is provided on one side of the lower end of the prefabricated road support plate (3), a mud collecting box (12) is provided on one side of the prefabricated road support plate (3), a T-shaped plug block (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mud collecting box (12), and the T-shaped plug block (13) and the T-shaped slot are tightly plugged into each other.

7. The precast road slab for roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking block (901) in the multi-plate splicing assembly (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the prefabricated road support plate (3), and the docking plate (902) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the prefabricated road support plate (3). A T-shaped circular groove is provided in the docking block (901), a T-shaped insertion rod (903) is inserted in the T-shaped circular groove, a docking spring (904) is fixedly mounted inside the upper end of the T-shaped circular groove, and one end of the docking spring (904) and the T-shaped insertion rod (903) are fixedly connected to each other.

8. The precast road slab for roads according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the docking plate (902) is provided with a docking hole that matches the T-shaped insertion rod (903).