Civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a water pumping assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, an anti-blocking assembly is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod, the water pumping assembly comprises a filter box, the filter box is fixedly installed on the front face of the vertical rod, and the filter box is arranged on the front face of the vertical rod. A middle plate is arranged on the left side of the filter box. According to the civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure, water enters the slurry pump through the stainless steel pipe and the plastic hose and then is discharged through the slurry pump, and the effect of discharging accumulated water in a foundation pit and slurry in the accumulated water is achieved; in addition, in the discharging process, sucked water and large-particle impurities in slurry are filtered through a filtering groove plate in a middle plate, the situation that the large-particle impurities enter the slurry pump to damage the slurry pump is prevented, and it is guaranteed that the filtered impurities can better fall into the position above a bottom plate under the gravity effect through the obliquely-designed filtering groove plate; impurities are prevented from blocking the inlet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit drainage, in particular to a civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure. Background Technique

[0002] As an important part of the protection of foundation pit engineering, foundation pit drainage plays an important role in the safety of foundation pit engineering. When it rains, there will be accumulated water inside the foundation pit. Therefore, it is necessary to drain the foundation pit through a drainage device. The existing drainage devices generally drain the foundation pit through a mud pump and a pipeline.

[0003] Generally, a filter screen is arranged near the pipeline inlet of the existing pumping pipeline. The large-particle impurities can be blocked by the filter screen. The small-particle impurities and water are discharged through the pipeline and the mud pump under the suction of the mud pump. During continuous operation, the impurities near the filter screen will accumulate more and more, which will affect the effect of water and mud passing through the filter screen, and then cause the filter screen to be blocked, affecting the drainage effect of the foundation pit.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure includes a bottom plate. A vertical rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. A pumping component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. An anti-blocking component is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod. The pumping component includes a filtering box. The filtering box is fixedly installed on the front of the vertical rod. An intermediate plate is arranged on the left side of the filtering box. A filtering groove plate is opened inside the intermediate plate. Extension plates are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the intermediate plate. The anti-blocking component includes a T-shaped sliding rod. The T-shaped sliding rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. A push plate is slidably connected between the outer sides of the T-shaped sliding rod. The push plate is fixedly installed between the bottom of the extension plate and the intermediate plate.

[0007] Preferably: The inside of the filtering box is hollow. A stainless steel pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the filtering box. A plastic hose is fixedly installed on the top of the stainless steel pipe. The inside of the filtering box, the stainless steel pipe and the plastic hose are interconnected.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the mud pump is externally connected through the plastic hose to realize pumping water from the foundation pit through the filtering box.

[0009] Preferably, the filter box has an inclined cutting part which forms a material suction port. The middle plate is attached to the outside of the material suction port of the filter box. The filter box communicates with the inside and the outside through a filter trough plate.

[0010] The inclined cutting part is obliquely cut from an upper edge of the filter box to a diagonal edge at the lower part, thereby forming the inclined cutting part.

[0011] With the above technical solution, the water sucked in is filtered by the filter trough plate to block the entry of large particle impurities.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-blocking component further includes a support block which is fixedly installed on the back of the vertical rod. A support rod is fixedly installed on the back of the support block. An electric push rod is hinged between the support rod and the corresponding extension plate in the front.

[0013] With the above technical solution, the electric push rod is used to push the extension plate, the middle plate and the push plate, so that the impurities accumulated on the side of the filter box can be pushed outwards.

[0014] Preferably, the two electric push rods are respectively located on the left and right sides of the vertical rod. The two electric push rods are both waterproof electric push rods. The two electric push rods have exactly the same model parameters. The two electric push rods are controlled by a synchronous controller to start and close synchronously.

[0015] With the above technical solution, the normal operation of the electric push rod is ensured.

[0016] Preferably, a steel cable is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rod. Bottom pads are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0017] With the above technical solution, the whole device can be conveniently placed inside the foundation pit on the ground through the steel cable.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0020] 1. For this civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure, the water and mud in the foundation pit are discharged by entering the mud pump through a stainless steel pipe and a plastic hose and then being discharged by the mud pump. When discharging, the large particle impurities in the sucked water and mud are filtered by the filter trough plate inside the middle plate to prevent the large particle impurities from entering the mud pump and damaging the mud pump. And the inclined filter trough plate ensures that the filtered impurities can better fall above the bottom plate under the action of gravity, preventing the impurities from blocking the inlet.

[0021] 2. For this civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure, by starting the electric push rod, after the electric push rod expands, it will push the extension plate forward. When pushing, it will connect the middle plate and the push plate to move forward synchronously. Through the middle plate, the extension plate and the push plate, the accumulated impurities are pushed forward and then reset after pushing, thus realizing the forward movement of the impurities accumulated under the filter trough plate, ensuring the smooth flow of water near the filter trough plate, and solving the problem that the impurities will accumulate more and more, which will further affect the discharge of water and mud. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 is the external structure three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is the side structure three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is the bottom part structure three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is the internal structure cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Pumping assembly; 21. Filter box; 22. Stainless steel pipe; 23. Plastic hose; 24. Extension plate; 25. Middle plate; 26. Filter trough plate; 3. Anti-blocking assembly; 31. Support block; 32. Support rod; 33. Electric push rod; 34. T-shaped slide bar; 35. Push plate; 4. Vertical rod; 5. Steel cable; 6. Bottom pad. Detailed Embodiments

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "front, back", "left, right", "up, down", etc. are all based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to this application. The terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] The present application will be further elaborated in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , an earthwork foundation pit drainage structure is provided in an embodiment of the present application, including a bottom plate 1. A vertical rod 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. A pumping assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. An anti-blocking assembly 3 is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 4. The pumping assembly 2 includes a filter box 21. The filter box 21 is fixedly installed on the front of the vertical rod 4. An intermediate plate 25 is arranged on the left side of the filter box 21. A filter groove plate 26 is formed inside the intermediate plate 25. Extension plates 24 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the intermediate plate 25. The anti-blocking assembly 3 includes a T-shaped sliding rod 34. The T-shaped sliding rod 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. A push plate 35 is slidably connected between the outer sides of the T-shaped sliding rod 34. The push plate 35 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the extension plate 24 and the intermediate plate 25.

[0031] The inside of the filter box 21 is hollow. A stainless steel pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 21. A plastic hose 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the stainless steel pipe 22. The inside of the filter box 21, the stainless steel pipe 22, and the plastic hose 23 are interconnected. The filter box 21 has an oblique cutting part, and the oblique cutting part forms a material suction port. The water to be drained in the foundation pit and the connected impurities enter the drainage structure through the material suction port. The intermediate plate 25 is attached to the outer side of the hypotenuse of the filter box 21. The filter box 21 communicates with the inside of the filter box 21 and the outside through the filter groove plate 26.

[0032] The oblique cutting part is obliquely cut from an upper edge of the filter box 21 to a lower diagonal edge, thereby forming the oblique cutting part.

[0033] A steel cable 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod 4. Bottom pads 6 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, when in use, the whole device is lowered into the foundation pit through the steel cable 5. A mud pump is externally connected through the plastic hose 23. By starting the mud pump and cooperating with the plastic hose 23 and the stainless steel pipe 22, suction is generated inside the filter box 21. After the suction is generated, the external water and mud are sucked into the filter box 21 and then enter the mud pump through the stainless steel pipe 22 and the plastic hose 23 and are discharged through the mud pump, achieving the effect of discharging the accumulated water and the mud in the accumulated water inside the foundation pit. And when discharging, the large-particle impurities in the sucked water and mud are filtered through the filter groove plate 26 inside the intermediate plate 25 to prevent the large-particle impurities from entering the mud pump and causing damage to the mud pump. And the obliquely designed filter groove plate 26 ensures that the filtered impurities can better fall above the bottom plate 1 under the action of gravity, preventing the impurities from blocking the inlet.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1 to 4, in one aspect of this embodiment, the anti-blocking assembly 3 further includes a support block 31. The support block 31 is fixedly installed on the back of the vertical rod 4. A support rod 32 is fixedly installed on the back of the support block 31. An electric push rod 33 is hinged between the support rod 32 and the corresponding extension plate 24 in the front. The two electric push rods 33 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the vertical rod 4. The two electric push rods 33 are both waterproof electric push rods. The two electric push rods 33 have exactly the same model parameters. The two electric push rods 33 are controlled by a synchronous controller to start and stop synchronously.

[0036] In this embodiment, the wiring cable of the electric push rod 33 is also a waterproof cable. The waterproof cable is externally connected to a power supply device and a synchronous controller. Through the synchronous controller, the electric push rods 33 on both sides can be controlled to run synchronously. When a certain amount of large particle impurities accumulate below the middle plate 25 and affect the water pumping, at this time, the mud pump is turned off, and the electric push rod 33 is started. After the electric push rod 33 is unfolded, it pushes the extension plate 24 forward. When pushing, the middle plate 25 and the push plate 35 are connected and move forward synchronously. The accumulated impurities are pushed forward through the middle plate 25, the extension plate 24 and the push plate 35, and then reset after pushing, so as to realize moving the impurities accumulated below the filter trough plate 26 forward, ensuring the smooth flow of water near the filter trough plate 26, and solving the problem that the impurities will accumulate more and more, which will further affect the discharge of water and mud; and when the middle plate 25 moves outwards, since the mud pump is not working and the impurities are not affected by the external suction force, the impurities will not enter the interior of the filter box 21 through the gap between the middle plate 25 and the filter box 21.

[0037] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] Working principle: During use, the entire device is lowered into the foundation pit through the steel cable 5. The plastic hose 23 is externally connected to a slurry pump. By starting the slurry pump and cooperating with the plastic hose 23 and the stainless steel pipe 22, suction is generated inside the filter box 21. After the suction is generated, external water and slurry are sucked into the filter box 21, then enter the slurry pump through the stainless steel pipe 22 and the plastic hose 23, and are discharged through the slurry pump, achieving the effect of discharging the accumulated water and slurry in the foundation pit. And when discharging, the large-particle impurities in the sucked water and slurry are filtered by the filter trough plate 26 inside the intermediate plate 25 to prevent the large-particle impurities from entering the slurry pump and causing damage to the slurry pump. Moreover, the inclined filter trough plate 26 ensures that the filtered impurities can better fall onto the upper side of the bottom plate 1 under the action of gravity, preventing the impurities from blocking the inlet. The wiring cable of the electric push rod 33 is also a waterproof cable, and the waterproof cable is externally connected to a power supply device and a synchronous controller. Through the synchronous controller, the two-sided electric push rods 33 can be controlled to run synchronously. When a certain amount of large-particle impurities accumulate below the intermediate plate 25 and affect the water pumping, at this time, the slurry pump is turned off, and the electric push rod 33 is started. After the electric push rod 33 is extended, the extension plate 24 is pushed forward. When pushing, the intermediate plate 25 and the push plate 35 are connected and move forward synchronously. The accumulated impurities are pushed forward through the intermediate plate 25, the extension plate 24, and the push plate 35, and then reset, thus realizing the forward movement of the impurities accumulated below the filter trough plate 26, ensuring the smooth flow of water near the filter trough plate 26, and solving the problem that the impurities will accumulate more and more, which will further affect the discharge of water and slurry. And when the intermediate plate 25 moves outward, since the slurry pump is not working and the impurities are not affected by the external suction force, the impurities will not enter the filter box 21 through the gap between the intermediate plate 25 and the filter box 21.

[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A civil foundation pit drainage structure, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate (1). A vertical rod (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1). A water pumping component (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1). An anti-blocking component (3) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod (4). The water pumping component (2) includes a filter box (21). The filter box (21) is fixedly installed on the front of the vertical rod (4). A middle plate (25) is arranged on the left side of the filter box (21). A filter groove plate (26) is formed inside the middle plate (25). Extension plates (24) are fixedly installed on both the front and back sides of the middle plate (25). The anti-blocking component (3) includes a T-shaped sliding rod (34). The T-shaped sliding rod (34) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1). A push plate (35) is slidably connected between the outer sides of the T-shaped sliding rods (34). The push plate (35) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the extension plate (24) and the middle plate (25).

2. The soil foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the filter box (21) is hollow. A stainless steel pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the filter box (21). A plastic hose (23) is fixedly installed at the top of the stainless steel pipe (22). The inside of the filter box (21), the stainless steel pipe (22), and the plastic hose (23) are interconnected with each other.

3. A civil foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter box (21) has an inclined cutting part, and the inclined cutting part forms a material suction port. The middle plate (25) is attached to the outside of the material suction port of the filter box (21). The filter box (21) communicates with the inside of the filter box (21) and the outside through the filter groove plate (26).

4. A civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined cutting part is obliquely cut from an upper edge of the filter box (21) to a lower diagonal edge, thus forming the inclined cutting part.

5. A civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (3) further includes a support block (31). The support block (31) is fixedly installed on the back of the vertical rod (4). A support rod (32) is fixedly installed on the back of the support block (31). An electric push rod (33) is hinged between the support rod (32) and the corresponding extension plate (24) in the front.

6. A civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the electric push rods (33) is two.

7. A civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two electric push rods (33) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the vertical rod (4).

8. A civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two electric push rods (33) are both waterproof electric push rods.

9. A civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two electric push rods (33) are controlled by a synchronous controller to start and stop synchronously.

10. A civil engineering foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel cable (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rod (4). Bottom pads (6) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

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