Performance detection equipment for concrete
Through the combination of feeding electric push rod and scraper, the automatic cleaning of concrete fragments and equipment self-cleaning are achieved, which solves the problem of manual cleaning in existing equipment and improves detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422219655.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing concrete testing equipment, concrete fragments are prone to falling into the chute, which is inconvenient for cleaning. The labor intensity of manual cleaning is high, which affects the accuracy of detection.
A concrete performance testing equipment was designed, using components such as feeding electric push rods, scrapers and cleaning brushes to automatically clean concrete fragments, and realize self-cleaning function through water jet holes to reduce manual cleaning.
It realizes automatic cleaning of concrete fragments, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, and reduces equipment cleaning needs through self-cleaning function and improves detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223139176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete detection, in particular to a performance detection device for concrete. Background Technique
[0002] In the process of construction supervision of building projects, it is necessary to use detection equipment to detect the compressive strength of concrete, so as to judge whether the strength of concrete meets the use requirements of building project construction.
[0003] In the Chinese patent with the application number 202220706662.0 and the name of "a performance detection device for building engineering concrete", the patent is provided with a rotating groove and a rotating plate. The rotating plate and the moving rod are both slidably connected to the rotating groove, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the transparent protective cover, so as to facilitate the taking and placing of concrete on the placing plate, and facilitate the detection and cleaning of the concrete fragments after detection. However, after the device detects the concrete block, the concrete fragments are easy to fall into the chute, which is not convenient for cleaning the concrete fragments. In the existing equipment, it is necessary to manually clean the pressing plate of the extrusion detection equipment to prevent the concrete fragments from adhering to the surface of the pressing plate and affecting the detection accuracy. Manual cleaning has a high labor intensity and a slow cleaning speed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a performance detection device for concrete, which can effectively solve the problems that after the device detects the concrete block, the concrete fragments are easy to fall into the chute, which is not convenient for cleaning the concrete fragments, and in the existing equipment, it is necessary to manually clean the pressing plate of the extrusion detection equipment to prevent the concrete fragments from adhering to the surface of the pressing plate and affecting the detection accuracy. Manual cleaning has a high labor intensity and a slow cleaning speed.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A performance detection device for concrete, including a support table, two columns are installed on both sides of the top of the support table, a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed between the tops of the two columns, a limiting sliding tube is installed at the bottom of the bidirectional screw between the two columns, pressing plates are connected to both the bottom ends of the bidirectional screw and the limiting sliding tube, an extrusion motor is installed at the top of one side of one column, the output end of the extrusion motor is connected to one end of the bidirectional screw, a feeding electric push rod is installed in the middle of one side of the top of the support table, the output end of the feeding electric push rod is connected to a feeding plate, one side of the top of the feeding plate is connected to an assembly frame, cleaning brushes are installed at both bottom ends of the assembly frame, a scraping plate is connected to the bottom of the assembly frame, the bottom surface of the scraping plate is in contact with the top surface of the support table, a feeding port is penetrated and opened in the middle of the other side of the top of the support table, and a collection box is installed at the bottom of the support table at the bottom of the feeding port.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the bidirectional screw is connected to the extrusion plate through a threaded hole, and the limiting sliding tube is slidably connected to the extrusion plate.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, one end of one side of the limiting sliding tube is connected to one end of the water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected to the output end of an external water pump, the bottom of the limiting sliding tube is evenly provided with water spraying holes, pressure sensors are installed on two opposite surfaces of the two extrusion plates, and the output ends of the pressure sensors are electrically connected to the data input ends of an external controller.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the cross-sectional shape of the limiting sliding tube is rectangular, and the outer side of the limiting sliding tube is a smooth surface.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a guiding plate is installed on the top of the support platform on one side of the feeding electric push rod. Push rod sliding rods are installed on the tops of the two guiding plates. A delivery rod is slidably connected between the two push rod sliding rods. The middle of the bottom of the delivery rod is connected to a delivery plate. A delivery motor is installed on the top of the support platform at one end of the guiding plate. The output end of the delivery motor is connected to one end of a delivery screw rod. One end of the delivery rod is connected to the outer side of the delivery screw rod through a threaded hole.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the outer sides of the push rod sliding rods are smooth planes. The input ends of the extrusion motor, the feeding electric push rod and the delivery motor are electrically connected to the output end of an external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. There are provided a bidirectional screw, a limiting sliding tube, an extrusion plate, an extrusion motor, a feeding electric push rod, a feeding plate, an assembly frame, a cleaning brush, a scraping plate, a blanking port, a collection box and water spraying holes, etc. After the feeding electric push rod drives the feeding plate to push the concrete block for detection, the feeding electric push rod drives the feeding plate to continue pushing, and the scraping plate pushes the detected concrete block into the collection box. There is no need for manual cleaning of the detected concrete block, reducing the manual labor intensity. The scraping plate pushes the concrete fragments into the collection box at one time, with high cleaning efficiency and high detection efficiency;
[0013] Under the connection and driving action of the assembly frame, the feeding electric push rod can drive the scraping plate and the cleaning brush to move. The scraping plate can push the concrete fragments falling on the top surface of the support platform into the collection box. The movement of the cleaning brush can clean the opposite surfaces of the two extrusion plates. There is no need for manual cleaning of the support platform and the extrusion plate, reducing the manual labor intensity. Under the connection effect of the water delivery pipe, water is conveyed into the limiting sliding tube through an external water pump, and the water spraying holes spray water to clean the support platform, the extrusion plate and the cleaning brush, enabling the device to have a self-cleaning function without manual cleaning, further reducing the manual labor intensity.
[0014] 2. A guiding plate, a pushing slide bar, a delivery rod, a delivery plate, a delivery screw rod and a delivery motor are provided. By arranging a plurality of concrete blocks to be detected at one time between the two guiding plates, and cooperating with the step-by-step operation of the delivery motor to drive the delivery screw rod to rotate, under the limiting and guiding action of the pushing slide bar, the delivery motor drives the delivery rod and the delivery plate to move step by step, and the delivery plate pushes the concrete blocks between the two guiding plates to move. Cooperating with the feeding electric push rod to push the concrete blocks one by one to move, the equipment can continuously detect a plurality of concrete blocks, and the detection efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0016] In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is an installation structural schematic diagram of the scraper of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is an installation structural schematic diagram of the extrusion plate of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 is an installation structural schematic diagram of the delivery rod of the present invention;
[0021] The reference numerals in the drawings: 1, support table; 2, column; 3, bidirectional screw rod; 4, limit sliding tube; 5, extrusion plate; 6, extrusion motor; 7, feeding electric push rod; 8, feeding plate; 9, assembly frame; 10, cleaning brush; 11, scraper; 12, blanking port; 13, collection box; 14, water delivery pipe; 15, water spraying hole; 16, guiding plate; 17, pushing slide bar; 18, delivery rod; 19, delivery plate; 20, delivery screw rod; 21, delivery motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment: As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution for a performance detection device of concrete, which includes a support platform 1. On both sides of the top of the support platform 1, there are installed columns 2. Between the tops of the two columns 2, a bidirectional screw 3 is rotatably installed. Between the two columns 2 and at the bottom of the bidirectional screw 3, there is installed a limit sliding tube 4. At both ends of the bottom of the bidirectional screw 3 and the limit sliding tube 4, there are connected extrusion plates 5. The bidirectional screw 3 is connected to the extrusion plate 5 through a threaded hole. The limit sliding tube 4 is slidably connected to the extrusion plate 5. On the two opposite surfaces of the two extrusion plates 5, there are installed pressure sensors. The output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the data input end of an external controller. When the extrusion plate 5 extrudes the concrete block, it can feedback the pressure data to the controller, and the compressive performance of the concrete block can be determined by the controller's judgment of the pressure data. The cross-sectional shape of the limit sliding tube 4 is rectangular. Under the limiting and guiding action of the limit sliding tube 4, when the bidirectional screw 3 rotates, it can drive the extrusion plate 5 to move along the limit sliding tube 4. The outer side of the limit sliding tube 4 is a smooth surface, which reduces the frictional resistance between the limit sliding tube 4 and the extrusion plate 5. On the top of one side of a column 2, there is installed an extrusion motor 6. The output end of the extrusion motor 6 is connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 3. In the middle of one side of the top of the support platform 1, there is installed a feeding electric push rod 7. The output end of the feeding electric push rod 7 is connected to a feeding plate 8. On one side of the top of the feeding plate 8, there is connected an assembly frame 9. At the bottom of both ends of the assembly frame 9, there are installed cleaning brushes 10. At the bottom of the assembly frame 9, there is connected a scraping plate 11. The bottom surface of the scraping plate 11 is in contact with the top surface of the support platform 1. In the middle of the other side of the top of the support platform 1, there is a through opening 12 for discharging materials. At the bottom of the support platform 1 and at the bottom of the through opening 12 for discharging materials, there is installed a collection box 13. One end of one side of the limit sliding tube 4 is connected to one end of a water delivery pipe 14. The other end of the water delivery pipe 14 is connected to the output end of an external water pump. The bottom of the limit sliding tube 4 is evenly provided with water spraying holes 15. Under the connection effect of the water delivery pipe 14, the external water pump can deliver water into the limit sliding tube 4, and finally flow out through the water spraying holes 15. The sprayed water can clean the support platform 1, the extrusion plate 5 and the cleaning brushes 10;
[0024] On the top of the support platform 1 and on one side of the feeding electric push rod 7, there is installed a guiding plate 16. On the tops of the two guiding plates 16, there are installed pushing sliding rods 17. Between the two pushing sliding rods 17, there is a sliding connection with a delivery rod 18. The outer side of the pushing sliding rod 17 is a smooth plane, which reduces the frictional resistance between the pushing sliding rod 17 and the delivery rod 18. In the middle of the bottom of the delivery rod 18, there is connected a delivery plate 19. On the top of the support platform 1 and at one end of the guiding plate 16, there is installed a delivery motor 21. The output end of the delivery motor 21 is connected to one end of a delivery screw 20. One end of the delivery rod 18 is connected to the outside of the delivery screw 20 through a threaded hole. The input ends of the extrusion motor 6, the feeding electric push rod 7 and the delivery motor 21 are electrically connected to the output end of an external controller. The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. By controlling each electrical component through the external controller, it is convenient to carry out automatic control of the device.
[0025] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: When detecting concrete blocks, first arrange multiple concrete blocks to be detected between two guiding plates 16. The delivery motor 21 runs step by step, driving the delivery screw rod 20 to rotate. Under the limiting and guiding action of the pushing slide rod 17, the delivery motor 21 drives the delivery rod 18 and the delivery plate 19 to move. The delivery plate 19 pushes the concrete blocks between the two guiding plates 16 to move. When the top concrete block moves to the position of the feeding plate 8, the feeding electric push rod 7 operates, driving the feeding plate 8 to move, and then pushing the concrete block to move between the two pressing plates 5. The pressing motor 6 starts, driving the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate. Under the limiting and guiding action of the limiting slide tube 4, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 3 drives the two pressing plates 5 to approach each other, thereby detecting the compressive strength of the concrete block. After the detection of the concrete block is completed, the pressing motor 6 drives the pressing plate 5 to return to its original position. The feeding electric push rod 7 drives the feeding plate 8 to continue pushing. The scraping plate 11 pushes the detected concrete block to the position of the discharge opening 12. The detected concrete block falls into the collection box 13. After the detected concrete block falls into the collection box 13, the feeding electric push rod 7 drives the feeding plate 8 to return to its original position;
[0026] Under the connection and driving action of the assembly frame 9, when the feeding electric push rod 7 drives the scraping plate 11 to move, it also drives the cleaning brush 10 to move. During the movement of the scraping plate 11, it can push the concrete fragments falling on the top surface of the support table 1 into the collection box 13. At the same time, the movement of the cleaning brush 10 can clean the opposite surfaces of the two pressing plates 5, preventing concrete fragments from adhering to the opposite surfaces of the two pressing plates 5. There is no need for manual cleaning of the support table 1 and the pressing plates 5, reducing the manual labor intensity. When the cleaning brush 10 needs to be cleaned, under the connection action of the water delivery pipe 14, an external water pump can deliver water into the limiting slide tube 4 and finally spray out through the spray holes 15. The sprayed water can clean the support table 1, the pressing plates 5, and the cleaning brush 10, enabling the device to have a self-cleaning function without manual cleaning, further reducing the manual labor intensity;
[0027] At the same time, by repeating the above operation steps and the delivery motor 21 running step by step, multiple concrete blocks can be continuously detected, and the detection efficiency is higher.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A performance detection device for concrete, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that, On both sides of the top of the support table (1), columns (2) are installed. Between the tops of the two columns (2), a bidirectional screw (3) is rotatably installed. Between the two columns (2) and at the bottom of the bidirectional screw (3), a limiting sliding tube (4) is installed. At both ends of the bottom of the bidirectional screw (3) and the limiting sliding tube (4), extrusion plates (5) are connected. On the top of one side of one column (2), an extrusion motor (6) is installed. The output end of the extrusion motor (6) is connected to one end of the bidirectional screw (3). In the middle of one side of the top of the support table (1), a feeding electric push rod (7) is installed. The output end of the feeding electric push rod (7) is connected to a feeding plate (8). On one side of the top of the feeding plate (8), an assembly frame (9) is connected. At both ends of the bottom of the assembly frame (9), cleaning brushes (10) are installed. At the bottom of the assembly frame (9), a scraping plate (11) is connected. The bottom surface of the scraping plate (11) is in contact with the top surface of the support table (1). In the middle of the other side of the top of the support table (1), a feeding port (12) is penetrated and opened. At the bottom of the support table (1) and at the bottom of the feeding port (12), a collection box (13) is installed.
2. The performance detection device for a kind of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bidirectional screw (3) is connected to the extrusion plate (5) through a threaded hole, and the limiting sliding tube (4) is slidably connected to the extrusion plate (5).
3. The performance detection device for a kind of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of one side of the limiting sliding tube (4) is connected to one end of a water delivery pipe (14), and the other end of the water delivery pipe (14) is connected to the output end of an external water pump. The bottom of the limiting sliding tube (4) is evenly provided with water spraying holes (15). On the two opposite surfaces of the two extrusion plates (5), pressure sensors are installed. The output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the data input end of an external controller.
4. The performance detection device for a kind of concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cross-sectional shape of the limiting sliding tube (4) is rectangular, and the outer side of the limiting sliding tube (4) is a smooth surface.
5. The performance detection device for a kind of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the top of the support table (1) and on one side of the feeding electric push rod (7), a guiding plate (16) is installed. On the tops of the two guiding plates (16), pushing sliding rods (17) are installed. Between the two pushing sliding rods (17), a delivery rod (18) is slidably connected. In the middle of the bottom of the delivery rod (18), a delivery plate (19) is connected. On the top of the support table (1) and at one end of the guiding plate (16), a delivery motor (21) is installed. The output end of the delivery motor (21) is connected to one end of a delivery screw (20). One end of the delivery rod (18) is connected to the outside of the delivery screw (20) through a threaded hole.
6. The performance detection device for a kind of concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer side of the pushing sliding rod (17) is a smooth plane. The input ends of the extrusion motor (6), the feeding electric push rod (7), and the delivery motor (21) are electrically connected to the output end of an external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Performance detection equipment based on constructional engineering concrete
CN217006745U