Self-power-off high-voltage ceramic capacitor

By designing a controllable self-power-breaking mechanism, the rotation of the spring-driven claws is used to separate the circuit connection plug and the equipped access end, solving the problem that existing ceramic capacitors require manpower to disengage the circuit, and achieving the effects of remote power outage and low power consumption.

CN223140582UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22SHANGHAI KAICHENG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422176883.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ceramic capacitors require manual operation when they need to be disconnected from the circuit, which is both dangerous and inefficient.

Method used

A controllable self-power-breaking mechanism is designed, including a housing assembly, a telescopic assembly and a control assembly. By remotely controlling the telescopicity of the electric push rod, the spring elastic energy storage drives the claw rotation to realize the separation of the circuit connection plug and the fitting access end.

Benefits of technology

The remote power outage function is realized, which improves safety and efficiency and reduces power consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223140582U_ABST
    Figure CN223140582U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic capacitors, and particularly relates to a self-power-off high-voltage ceramic capacitor, which comprises a capacitor inner core, a plurality of assembling access ends are fixed at the top end of the capacitor inner core, circuit connecting plugs are adaptively inserted at the top ends of the assembling access ends, and the circuit connecting plugs are electrically connected with a power line. The two ends of the circuit connecting plug are connected with insulating plates, a controllable self-power-off mechanism is installed on one side of the capacitor inner core, the controllable self-power-off mechanism is composed of a shell assembly, a telescopic assembly and a control assembly, and one end of a push rod in the telescopic assembly is connected with the insulating plates. Stretching and retracting of the electric push rod can be remotely controlled to drive the clamping jaw to rotate, the push rod is driven to pop up quickly with low power consumption by releasing elastic energy storage of the spring, the circuit connecting plug is driven to be separated from the assembling access end, and the remote power-off function is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic capacitors, and particularly relates to a high-voltage ceramic capacitor capable of self-power-off. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic capacitors are also called porcelain dielectric capacitors or monolithic capacitors. As the name implies, porcelain dielectric capacitors are capacitors with ceramic as the dielectric material. According to different ceramic materials, they can be divided into two categories: low-frequency ceramic capacitors and high-frequency ceramic capacitors. Classified by structural form, they can also be divided into various types such as disc capacitors, tubular capacitors, rectangular capacitors, chip capacitors, and feed-through capacitors. However, in the prior art, when ceramic capacitors encounter special situations where they need to be disconnected from the circuit during application, manual disconnection is often required, which is both dangerous and inefficient. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-voltage ceramic capacitor capable of self-power-off, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, when ceramic capacitors encounter special situations where they need to be disconnected from the circuit during application, manual disconnection is often required, which is both dangerous and inefficient.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a high-voltage ceramic capacitor capable of self-power-off, including a capacitor inner core, a plurality of assembled access ends are fixed at the top end of the capacitor inner core, a circuit connection plug is adaptively inserted at the top end of the assembled access end, the circuit connection plug is electrically connected to a power cord, insulating plates are connected to both ends of the circuit connection plug, and a controllable self-power-off mechanism is installed on one side of the capacitor inner core. The controllable self-power-off mechanism is composed of a housing assembly, a telescopic assembly, and a control assembly. The housing assembly includes a main housing, a limit tube and a control assembly are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the main housing, a base is installed on the inner end face of the main housing, a tube body is connected to one end of the base, and an activity groove is formed on the side face of the base. The telescopic assembly includes a limit block, one end of a push rod of an electric push rod in the control assembly is connected to the limit block, a clamping groove is formed on the limit block, one end of a claw is inserted and connected in the clamping groove, the claw is rotatably installed in the main housing through a pin shaft, the other end of the claw is adaptively clamped on the side face of the push rod, the push rod is slidably inserted in the limit tube and the tube body, one end of the push rod is connected to the insulating plate, and a spring is installed between the push rod and the base.

[0005] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the telescopic movement of the electric push rod can be remotely controlled to drive the claw to rotate, and the elastic energy stored in the spring is released to drive the push rod to quickly pop out with lower power consumption, driving the circuit connection plug to separate from the assembled access end, realizing the remote power-off function.

[0006] In order to enable the claw to rotate smoothly;

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: One end of the claw is slidably inserted into the movable slot.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the claw can rotate smoothly within a certain range through the opened movable slot, so as to clamp or release the push rod.

[0009] In order to make the limit block move stably;

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A slot hole structure for slidably installing the limit block is provided at the bottom end of the base.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the limit block can move stably under the limitation of the base.

[0012] In order to ensure the stability of the spring installation;

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The spring is installed inside the tube body.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the spring can provide stable elastic support for the push rod inside the tube body.

[0015] In order to ensure the stability of the push rod moving in the housing assembly;

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The push rod is a stepped column structure, and the top end of the push rod slidably penetrates through the top surface of the limit tube.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the push rod can move stably inside the limit tube and the tube body, and is limited by the end of the limit tube to prevent it from disengaging from the housing assembly.

[0018] In order to realize the remote control of the electric push rod;

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The control component includes an outer housing, an electric push rod and a control module are installed inside the outer housing, the control module is composed of a battery module, a single-chip microcomputer, a relay and a wireless module, and the control module is electrically connected to the electric push rod and wirelessly connected to the mobile phone terminal.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the operator can send instructions to the control module using the mobile phone terminal, thereby realizing the remote control of the electric push rod and realizing the power-off operation of the device.

[0021] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the controllable self-power-off mechanism in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is the sectional structure of the controllable self-power-off mechanism in the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 4 is the sectional structure of the controllable self-power-off mechanism in the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0026] In the figure: 1, capacitor inner core; 2, assembled access end; 3, circuit connection plug; 4, insulating board; 5, power cord; 6, controllable self-power-off mechanism; 7, housing assembly; 71, main housing; 72, limiting tube; 73, base; 74, tube body; 75, movable groove; 8, telescopic assembly; 81, limiting block; 82, clamping groove; 84, clamping claw; 85, pin shaft; 86, push rod; 87, spring; 9, control assembly; 91, outer housing; 92, electric push rod; 93, control module. Specific embodiments

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any restrictive effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] Such as Figure 1—4 shows: a self-power-off high-voltage ceramic capacitor, comprising a capacitor core 1, a plurality of fitting access terminals 2 are fixed on the top of the capacitor core 1, a circuit connection plug 3 is adapted to be plugged on the top of the fitting access terminal 2, the circuit connection plug 3 is electrically connected to a power line 5, both ends of the circuit connection plug 3 are connected to insulating plates 4, a controllable self-power-off mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the capacitor core 1, the controllable self-power-off mechanism 6 is composed of a shell component 7, a telescopic component 8, and a control component 9, the shell component 7 comprises a main shell 71, the upper and lower ends of the main shell 71 are respectively connected to a limit tube 72 and a control component 9, and a base 73 is installed on the inner end surface of the main shell 71, One end of the base 73 is connected to a tube body 74, and a movable groove 75 is provided on the side of the base 73. The telescopic component 8 includes a limit block 81, and the limit block 81 is connected to one end of the push rod of the electric push rod 92 in the control component 9. A clamping groove 82 is provided on the limit block 81, and one end of a connecting claw 84 is inserted in the clamping groove 82. The claw 84 is rotatably installed in the main shell 71 through a pin shaft 85. The other end of the claw 84 is adapted to be clamped on the side of a push rod 86. The push rod 86 is slidably inserted in the limit tube 72 and the tube body 74. One end of the push rod 86 is connected to the insulating plate 4. A spring 87 is installed between the push rod 86 and the base 73, which can remotely control the electric push rod. The extension and retraction of the rod 92 drives the claw 84 to rotate, and the elastic energy storage of the spring 87 is released to drive the push rod 86 to pop out quickly with low power consumption, driving the circuit connection plug 3 to separate from the matching access terminal 2, and realizing the remote power-off function. One end of the claw 84 is slidably inserted in the movable groove 75, and the movable groove 75 is provided to enable the claw 84 to rotate smoothly within a certain range, thereby clamping or releasing the push rod 86. The bottom end of the base 73 is provided with a slot structure for slidingly installing the limit block 81, and the limit block 81 can move stably under the limit of the base 73. The spring 87 is installed on the inner side of the tube body 74, and the spring 87 can provide stable elastic support for the push rod 86 on the inner side of the tube body 74. The push rod 86 is a stepped column structure, and the top end of the push rod 86 slides through the top surface of the limiting tube 72. The push rod 86 can move stably on the inner side of the limiting tube 72 and the tube body 74, and is limited by the end of the limiting tube 72 to avoid falling out of the shell assembly 7. The control assembly 9 includes an outer shell 91, and an electric push rod 92 and a control module 93 are installed inside the outer shell 91. The control module 93 is composed of a battery module, a single-chip microcomputer, a relay and a wireless module. The control module 93 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 92 and wirelessly connected to the mobile phone end. The operator can use the mobile phone end to send instructions to the control module 93, thereby realizing remote control of the electric push rod 92 and realizing power-off operation of the device.

[0030] The working principle of this technical solution is as follows: When the assembled access end 2 is connected to the circuit connection plug 3, the top of the claw 84 is hooked on the push rod 86, and the spring 87 is compressed to generate elastic energy storage. At this time, the control module 93 shrinks to the minimum stroke; when the operator remotely sends a signal from the mobile phone to control the disconnection of the assembled access end 2 and the circuit connection plug 3, the electric push rod 92 extends under the control of the control module 93, driving the limit block 81 to move upward. When the limit block 81 moves, it drives the bottom end of the claw 84 to move, thereby causing the claw 84 to rotate with the pin shaft 85 as the support. After the top of the claw 84 moves to both sides of the push rod 86, the push rod 86 loses the limit of the claw 84, and the spring 87 releases the elastic potential energy to drive the push rod 86 to move in the direction of the limit tube 72, thereby driving the circuit connection plug 3 to move upward to disengage from the assembled access end 2 to complete the power-off.

[0031] It should be noted that in this article, the terms "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] In this article, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only for helping to understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. The above is only the preferred implementation manner of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limited nature of language expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements, refinements or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the invention to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-voltage ceramic capacitor capable of self-power-off, characterized in that: It includes a capacitor core (1). At the top of the capacitor core (1), a plurality of assembled access terminals (2) are fixed. At the top of the assembled access terminals (2), a circuit connection plug (3) is adaptively inserted. The circuit connection plug (3) is electrically connected to a power cord (5). Insulating plates (4) are connected to both ends of the circuit connection plug (3). A controllable self-power-off mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the capacitor core (1). The controllable self-power-off mechanism (6) is composed of a housing assembly (7), a telescopic assembly (8), and a control assembly (9). The housing assembly (7) includes a main housing (71). The upper and lower ends of the main housing (71) are respectively connected to a limit tube (72) and the control assembly (9). The inner end face of the main housing (71) is provided with a base (73). One end of the base (73) is connected to a tube body (74). An activity groove (75) is formed on the side face of the base (73). The telescopic assembly (8) includes a limit block (81). The limit block (81) is connected to one end of the push rod of the electric push rod (92) in the control assembly (9). A clamping groove (82) is formed on the limit block (81). One end of a clamping claw (84) is inserted and connected in the clamping groove (82). The clamping claw (84) is rotatably installed in the main housing (71) through a pin shaft (85). The other end of the clamping claw (84) is adaptively clamped on the side face of the push rod (86). The push rod (86) is slidably inserted in the limit tube (72) and the tube body (74). One end of the push rod (86) is connected to the insulating plate (4). A spring (87) is installed between the push rod (86) and the base (73).

2. The self - power - cut - off high - voltage ceramic capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the clamping claw (84) is slidably inserted in the activity groove (75).

3. A self-powered-off high-voltage ceramic capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot structure for slidably installing the limit block (81) is formed at the bottom end of the base (73).

4. A self-powered-off high-voltage ceramic capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (87) is installed inside the tube body (74).

5. A self - power - off high - voltage ceramic capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (86) is of a stepped column structure, and the top end of the push rod (86) slidably penetrates the top surface of the limit tube (72).

6. The self - power - cut - off high - voltage ceramic capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: The control assembly (9) includes an outer housing (91). An electric push rod (92) and a control module (93) are installed inside the outer housing (91). The control module (93) is composed of a battery module, a single-chip microcomputer, a relay, and a wireless module. The control module (93) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (92) and wirelessly connected to the mobile phone terminal.